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New Yam Festival of the Igbo

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The harvest of yam and the celebration of the gods of the land through the New Yam festival is an epitome of the people's religious belief in the supreme deity. The coming of the new moon in August marks the preparation for the great "Iri Ji Ohu" festival, but the time and mode of preparation differs
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by showing gratitude to the supreme deity for his protection and kindness in leading them from lean periods to the time of bountiful harvest without deaths resulting from hunger. After the prayer of thanksgiving to their god, they eat the first yam because It is believed that their position bestows
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Yams are among the first set of crops to be planted at the beginning of the planting season. Between April and August, early crops such as maize, cocoyams, and pumpkins are harvested and eaten without fanfare. The New Yam Festival is, therefore, a celebration depicting the prominence of yam in the
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The New Yam festival is a highly captivating art event. The colourful festival is a visual spectacle of coherence, of dance, of joy and feasting, an annual display for community members, to mark the end of the cultivation season, a festival where the people express their gratitude to those that
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social-cultural life of the Igbo people. In some Igbo communities, all old yams (from the previous year's crop) must be consumed or discarded on the eve of the New Yam Festival.The next day, only dishes of yam are served at the feast, as the festival is symbolic of the abundance of the produce.
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Though the style and methods may differ from one community to the next, the essential components that make up the festival remain the same. In some communities, the celebration lasts a whole day, while in many places it may last a week or more. These festivities normally include a variety of
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the privilege of being intermediaries between their communities and the gods of the land. The rituals are meant to express the gratitude of the community to the gods for making the harvest possible, and they are widely followed despite more modern changes due to the influence of
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Usually, at the beginning of the festival, the yams are offered to the gods and ancestors first before distributing them to the villagers. The ritual is performed either by the oldest man in the community or by the king or eminent titleholder. This man also offers the yams to
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and beyond. It symbolizes the conclusion of a harvest and the beginning of the next work cycle. The celebration is a cultural occasion tying individual Igbo communities together as essentially agrarian and dependent on
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The day is symbolic of enjoyment after the cultivation season, and the plenty is shared with friends and well-wishers. A variety of festivities mark the eating of new yam.
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in the area. This, therefore, explains the three aspects of the Igbo worldview, that they are pragmatic, religious, and appreciative.
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The yam used for the main ritual at the festival is usually roasted and served with
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entertainments and ceremonies, including the performance of rites by the Igwe (
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This event is important in the calendar of Igbo people all over the world.
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depending on dialect) is an annual cultural festival by the
1124: 933: 166: 110: 161:). Iwa ji also shares some similarities with the Asian 25:
Igbos in diaspora celebrating Iwa-Ji in Dublin, Ireland
566:"New Yam Festival - The Official Nnewi City Portal" 491:"New Yam Festival: The celebration of thanksgiving" 316:"New Yam Festival - The Official Nnewi City Portal" 713:"Festival Ready? 7 Of The Best Nigerian Festivals" 169:and are essentially community harvest festivals. 1459: 639: 292: 290: 270: 268: 746: 409: 407: 405: 640:Coursey, D. G.; Coursey, Cecilia K. (1971). 287: 265: 753: 739: 516: 514: 512: 419:Iwa ji Ofu (New Yam Festival) In Igboland! 402: 302:Iwa ji Ofu (New Yam Festival) In Igboland! 165:, as both are based on the cycles of the 711:Mayowa, Adebayo Ebenezer (4 July 2021). 20: 509: 432:"It's New Yam Festival in Oba, Anambra" 333: 30:The New Yam Festival of the Igbo people 1460: 642:"The New Yam Festivals of West Africa" 563: 313: 180:helped them reap a bountiful harvest. 734: 236:For the 1963 Fluxus Yam Festival see 672: 455: 453: 1488:Food and drink festivals in Nigeria 535: 530:Igbo Festival: In Honour of New Yam 354: 349:Igbo Festival: In Honour of New Yam 13: 557: 307: 116: 14: 1524: 1478:Food and drink festivals in Ghana 704: 450: 99: 1440: 1439: 221: 212: 203: 194: 185: 71:The Iri ji festival (literally " 760: 633: 608: 583: 483: 60:that is held at the end of the 524:. 22 Nov 2007. Republished by 424: 376: 343:. 22 Nov 2007. Republished by 176:from community to community. 1: 1508:Cultural festivals in Nigeria 1498:Religious festivals in Africa 258: 16:Annual Igbo cultural festival 564:Onwutalobi, Anthony-Claret. 314:Onwutalobi, Anthony-Claret. 7: 230: 75:") is practiced throughout 10: 1529: 545:. Bbc.co.uk. 6 August 2005 364:. Bbc.co.uk. 6 August 2005 1435: 1419: 1369: 1335: 1328: 1237: 1162: 1087: 1036: 1023: 977: 856: 769: 717:The Guardian Nigeria News 277:. Retrieved 11 May 2009. 595:www.igbounionfinland.com 532:. Retrieved 11 May 2009. 421:. Retrieved 11 May 2009. 351:. Retrieved 11 May 2009. 304:. 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Index


Idoma
Igbo people
rainy season
August
West Africa
Nigeria
Ghana
African countries
yam
King
god, deities
ancestors
Christianity
Folk dances
masquerades
parades
palm oil
Mid-Autumn Festival
moon





Fluxus
Ikeji festival
Ito Ogbo Festival
Ogwu Ekpeye

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