40:
373:
Combination therewith". The colonies of New
England were expanding and growing, and their contact was increasing with other European colonial settlements, as well as with surrounding Native American tribes. The New England colonial leaders, therefore, sought an alliance that would allow the colonies to coordinate a collective defense of New England. The New England leaders also felt that they were unique among the American colonies, and they hoped to band together to preserve their
2435:
3104:
2447:
56:
382:
2457:
400:
All members of the confederation were bound to each other if war occurred. This meant that they had to contribute to the war whatever they were capable of in terms of men and provisions. The colonies would also be obligated to provide a census of all their available men for militia. All men from 16
404:
If any member of the confederation came under attack, the other members must come to their aid without delay. This assistance would take place proportionally. Massachusetts Bay would be required to send 100 armed and supplied men, the other colonies 45 armed and supplied men or less, based on size
372:
The full name of the 1643 treaty was "The
Articles of Confederation between the Plantations under the Government of the Massachusetts, the Plantations under the Government of New Plymouth, the Plantations under the Government of Connecticut, and the Government of New Haven with the Plantations in
414:
Commissioners would have power to draft law and codes that would benefit the general welfare of the
Confederation. These laws would be to ensure friendly relations among the provinces and security for the Confederation. There was also to be cooperation between provinces in terms of the return of
362:
The New
England confederacy was destined to a life of less than forty years' duration. Its history, like that of other confederacies, presents a record of incessant discord-of encroachments by the most powerful party upon the weaker members, and of disregard, by all the separate members, of the
418:
No member colony was to undertake any act of war or conflict without the consent of the others. This would be to prevent smaller provinces from being forced to engage in a war that they did not have the resources to fight. Any offensive war would need approval of six of the eight
377:
values. The treaty calls on the New
England colonies to act as a nation, saying that they share a way of life and religion. This alliance was meant to be a perpetual mode of defense and communication among the colonies themselves and with any foreign entities.
422:
Four
Commissioners could make administrative decisions in extenuating circumstances, but any decision would have to be within bounds of the pledged men and resources. No decision concerning bills or levies could be made with less than six commissioners
332:
Native
American tribes. Its charter provided for the return of fugitive criminals and indentured servants, and served as a forum for resolving inter-colonial disputes. In practice, none of the goals were accomplished.
396:
The New
England colonies were to maintain their current territory. Their jurisdictions would remain unfettered by the other members of the confederation, and any changes made would have to be agreed upon by the other
408:
Two commissioners were to be chosen from each province to administer martial affairs. The commissioners were to meet once a year on the first
Thursday in September, rotating the location among the colonies.
393:
The colonies should form into a league of friendship with mutual military assurance. This relationship would ensure the communal safety and welfare of the colonies and preserve their
Puritan way of life.
1654:
Although it was customary to have a colony send two commissioners to sessions, many colonies sent alternate or replacement Commissioners which is the reason for some entries to have multiple names.
1842:
The New England Confederacy A Discourse delivered before the Massachusetts Historical Society, at Boston, on the 29th of May 1843; In Celebration of the Second Centennial of that Event
2006:
426:
If any member province of the Confederation were to break any of the clauses, then the remaining provinces' commissioners were to meet and decide upon any further action.
3160:
3121:
3180:
3165:
411:
The commissioners would select a president from among themselves; he would not have any extra powers and would serve a purely administrative function.
2575:
405:
and population. If a greater number of men or supplies is needed, then the commissioners of the Confederation would need to approve of the measure.
240:
401:
to 60 were to be considered eligible for service. Any gains from military conflict were to be divided in a just manner among the confederation.
2493:
2069:
324:. It was the first milestone on the long road to colonial unity and was established as a direct result of a war that started between the
2820:
2814:
2230:
345:
2961:
2389:
336:
The confederation was weakened in 1654 after Massachusetts Bay refused to join an expedition against New Netherland during the
3046:
1896:
2875:
244:
2967:
1297:
201:
2772:
3078:
3005:
39:
2881:
2377:
568:
355:
174:
3170:
2486:
2355:
3175:
2407:
2328:
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2371:
2215:
688:
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2911:
2395:
2290:
1939:
916:
823:
731:
700:
431:
2887:
320:
colonies in support of the church, and for defense against the Native Americans and the Dutch colony of
3107:
2617:
2611:
2479:
2413:
2147:
2117:
592:
514:
158:
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2557:
2308:
2142:
2112:
2102:
2001:
1979:
1889:
1438:
955:
894:
863:
211:
1806:"Avalon Project β the Articles of Confederation of the United Colonies of New England; May 19, 1643"
1792:"Avalon Project β the Articles of Confederation of the United Colonies of New England; May 19, 1643"
1778:"Avalon Project β the Articles of Confederation of the United Colonies of New England; May 19, 1643"
1334:
John Allyn, James Richards, John Talcott the younger, John Winthrop the younger, Wait-Still Winthrop
3017:
3011:
2699:
2599:
2205:
2162:
2092:
1949:
543:
301:
2760:
2742:
2401:
2082:
2077:
2011:
1989:
1666:
1598:
857:
714:
90:
46:
3070:
2973:
2587:
2296:
2190:
2157:
2122:
1974:
1964:
1944:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1672:
771:
659:
473:
55:
1754:
2917:
2851:
2766:
2195:
2152:
2137:
2107:
2016:
1919:
1869:
1739:
1682:
337:
118:
104:
363:
conclusions adopted by the whole body. Still the main purpose of the union was accomplished.
2987:
2935:
2808:
2730:
2593:
2563:
2513:
2450:
2316:
2272:
2127:
2097:
1984:
1882:
1677:
1594:
341:
329:
248:
8:
3062:
2923:
2790:
2663:
2623:
2523:
2383:
2200:
2087:
1954:
1617:
108:
3086:
2999:
2569:
2551:
2439:
2254:
2242:
1805:
1791:
1777:
538:
128:
1864:
3054:
2796:
2681:
2533:
2502:
2260:
351:
2826:
2802:
2736:
2711:
2669:
2528:
1969:
1959:
1692:
1491:
1216:
618:
614:
586:
548:
492:
439:
313:
252:
170:
100:
3023:
2941:
2899:
2863:
2705:
2687:
2675:
2581:
2538:
2518:
2266:
2132:
1447:
1274:
1074:
553:
460:
443:
435:
309:
305:
205:
2981:
2955:
2651:
2284:
2180:
1865:
The Articles of Confederation of the United Colonies of New England Settlements
1687:
1572:
1487:
1301:
1249:
1226:
1199:
1176:
1083:
1057:
1014:
991:
869:
596:
572:
508:
479:
389:
The treaty outlining the alliance contained the following clauses, in summary:
321:
180:
166:
1403:
William Bradford the younger, James Cudworth, Thomas Hinckley, Josiah Winslow
3154:
3136:
3123:
2905:
2657:
2638:
2346:
2340:
2334:
2322:
2278:
2049:
2044:
1624:
the Dominion of New England was dissolved and colonial charters were restored
1621:
1263:
1167:
967:
951:
735:
704:
673:
649:
641:
581:
577:
184:
162:
131:
1740:
The history of Connecticut: from its earliest settlement to the present time
2929:
2784:
2778:
2172:
2054:
1462:
720:
381:
2869:
2754:
2748:
2034:
1905:
1602:
1354:
John Allyn, James Richards, John Talcott the younger, Wait-Still Winthrop
385:
The Articles of Confederation of the United Colonies of New England, 1643
297:
2993:
2949:
2026:
374:
2857:
2236:
86:
2471:
1337:
Simon Bradstreet, Thomas Danforth, Daniel Denison, William Stoughton
1317:
Simon Bradstreet, Thomas Danforth, Daniel Denison, William Stoughton
1291:
Thomas Danforth, Daniel Denison, William Hathorne. William Stoughton
2693:
1377:
Simon Bradstreet, Thomas Danforth, Joseph Dudley, William Stoughton
1242:
Simon Bradstreet, Thomas Danforth, Daniel Dension, William Hathorne
1189:
James Richards, John Talcott the younger, John Winthrop the Younger
765:
606:
231:(legislative power was reserved for individual colonial assemblies)
82:
1650:β Whiting was elected but died before the session could take place
1268:
Simon Bradstreet, Thomas Danforth, William Hathorne, John Leverett
1192:
Simon Bradstreet, Thomas Danforth, William Hathorne, John Leverett
2059:
1597:
had their charters revoked. New England was then governed by the
325:
317:
2840:
Non-British colonial entities in the contemporary United States
2185:
563:
442:
agreed to the treaty on May 19, 1643. The General Court of the
78:
1874:
1534:
Peter Bulkeley, Elisha Cooke, Samuel Nowell, William Stoughton
1514:
Peter Bulkeley, Elisha Cooke, Samuel Nowell, William Stoughton
1473:
William Bradford the younger, James Cudworth, Thomas Hinckley
1383:
William Bradford the younger, Thomas Hinckley, Josiah Winslow
1363:
William Bradford the younger, Thomas Hinckley, Josiah Winslow
1343:
William Bradford the younger, Thomas Hinckley, Josiah Winslow
1323:
William Bradford the younger, Thomas Hinckley, Josiah Winslow
2248:
2039:
1417:
Thomas Danforth, Humphrey Davy, Daniel Denison, Joseph Dudley
1520:
William Bradford the younger, Thomas Hinckley, Daniel Smith
1500:
William Bradford the younger, Thomas Hinckley, Daniel Smith
1584:
William Bradford the younger, John Walley, Thomas Hinckley
358:
on the 200th anniversary of the Confederation's founding:
316:
formed in May 1643. Its primary purpose was to unite the
1540:
William Bradford the younger, Daniel Smith, John Walley
1262:
Edward Leete, James Richards, John Talcott the younger,
1239:
James Richards, John Talcott the younger, Samuel Willis
1212:
James Richards, John Talcott the younger, Samuel Willis
1163:
Edward Leete, Samuel Willis, John Winthrop the Younger
1314:
John Allynm, James Richards, John Talcott the younger
1119:
New Haven Colony absorbed into the Connecticut Colony
2637:
Other British colonial entities in the contemporary
1374:
John Allyn, James Richards, John Talcott the younger
1070:
John Talcott the younger, John Winthrop the Younger
1288:John Allyn, Edward Leete, John Talcott the younger
1755:English Colonies in America: The Puritan colonies
3152:
1423:James Cudworth, Thomas Hinckley, Josiah Winslow
3161:1684 disestablishments in the Thirteen Colonies
2821:Colony of British Columbia and Vancouver Island
1652:"N/A" refers to where information is not known.
1737:William Henry Carpenter, Timothy Shay Arthur.
964:Theophilus Eaton, Samuel Mason, Francis Newman
2487:
1890:
3181:1643 establishments in the Thirteen Colonies
1839:
719:John Brown, George Fenwick, Edward Hopkins,
687:John Brown, George Fenwick, Edward Hopkins,
3166:States and territories established in 1643
2494:
2480:
1897:
1883:
1851:The United Colonies of New England-1643-90
637:John Brown, George Fenwick, Edward Hopkins
611:John Brown, George Fenwick, Edward Hopkins
54:
1669:, an entirely different entity, 1686β1689
748:John Brown, Edward Hopkins, Thomas Welles
344:in 1675. It was dissolved after numerous
340:, although it regained importance during
1004:Matthew Allyn, John Winthrop the Younger
380:
1047:John Talcott the younger, Samuel Willis
794:John Brown, Edward Hopkins, John Ludlow
3153:
664:John Brown, John Haynes,Edward Hopkins
3047:Discourse Concerning Western Planting
2501:
2475:
2007:Place names of Native-American origin
1878:
836:John Brown, John Cullick, John Ludlow
814:John Brown, John Cullick, John Ludlow
77:None, meeting place rotated between:
2876:Captaincy General of the Philippines
2456:
1844:. Charles C. Little and James Brown.
1531:John Allyn, John Talcott the younger
1511:John Allyn, John Talcott the younger
885:John Brown, John Cullick, John Mason
245:British colonization of the Americas
1784:
1215:Simon Bradstreet, Thomas Danforth,
670:Theophilius Eaton, Stephen Goodyear
296:, was a confederal alliance of the
13:
1494:, Samuel Nowell, William Stoughton
1357:Thomas Danforth, William Stoughton
1198:Thomas Prence, Thomas Southworth,
1175:Thomas Prence, Thomas Southworth,
1105:Thomas Southworth, Josiah Winslow
907:John Mason, John Talcott the elder
839:Simon Bradstreet, William Hathorne
817:Simon Bradstreet, WIlliam Hathorne
800:Theophilus Eaton, Stephen Goodyear
797:Simon Bradstreet, William Hathorne
780:Theophilus Eaton, Stephen Goodyear
777:Simon Bradstreet, William Hathorne
697:Theophilus Eaton, Stephen Goodyear
646:Theophilus Eaton, Stephen Goodyear
14:
3192:
3079:Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
2560:(1629β1641; 1679β1686; 1689β1776)
1858:
1099:Simon Bradstreet, Thomas Danforth
1036:Thomas Prence, Thomas Southworth
348:were revoked in the early 1680s.
3103:
3102:
2882:Captaincy General of Puerto Rico
2455:
2446:
2445:
2433:
1848:
1840:Quincy Adams, John, ed. (1843).
1578:Samuel Nowell, William Stoughton
1554:Samuel Nowell, William Stoughton
1467:Joseph Dudley, William Stoughton
1277:, Thomas Prence, Josiah WInslow
1050:Simon Bradstreet, Daniel Denison
1030:Simon Bradstreet, Daniel Denison
1007:Simon Bradstreet, Daniel Denison
984:Simon Bradstreet, Daniel Denison
970:, Thomas Prence, Josiah Winslow
933:Simon Bradstreet, Daniel Denison
910:Simon Bradstreet, Daniel Denison
888:Simon Bradstreet, Daniel Denison
868:Theophilus Eaton, Samuel Mason,
757:William Bradford, Thomas Prence
623:Edward Winslow, Theophilus Eaton
589:, Thomas Gregson, Richard Malbon
521:
463:, Secretary of the General Court
356:Massachusetts Historical Society
38:
2356:New England road marking system
1904:
1821:
1812:
751:Simon Bradstreet, Thomas Dudley
415:fugitives and runaway servants.
1798:
1770:
1761:
1746:
1731:
1722:
1713:
1704:
1446:William Bradford the younger,
1397:Thomas Danforth, Joseph Dudley
1146:Thomas Danforth, John Leverett
939:James Cudworth, Thomas Prence
842:John Astwood, Theophilus Eaton
820:John Astwood, Theophilus Eaton
754:John Astwood, Theophilus Eaton
728:John Astwood, Theophilus Eaton
449:
290:United Colonies of New England
25:United Colonies of New England
1:
2721:
1698:
1645:John Walley, Thomas Hinckley
1639:Elisha Cooke, Thomas Danforth
354:remarked at a meeting of the
2827:Province of British Columbia
1298:William Bradford the younger
1096:Matthew Allyn, Samuel Willis
1010:Samuel Mason, Francis Newman
987:Samuel Mason, Francis Newman
498:Thomas Gregson, Commissioner
7:
1767:Quincy Adams 1843, p. 44-45
1660:
1143:Edward Leete, Samuel Willis
446:agreed to it on August 29.
434:and the commissioners from
432:Massachusetts General Court
16:1643β1686 colonial alliance
10:
3199:
3006:Brandenburger Saint Thomas
2815:Colony of British Columbia
1833:
1614:Dominion of New England /
1575:, John Talcott the younger
1434:John Allyn, James Richards
1414:John Allyn, James Richards
3098:
3042:
3033:
2976:, 1682β1763 and 1801β1803
2894:Captaincy General of Cuba
2847:
2836:
2718:New England Confederation
2647:
2633:
2547:
2509:
2427:
2364:
2306:
2223:
2214:
2171:
2068:
2025:
1995:New England Confederation
1912:
1870:New England Confederation
1649:
1613:
1591:
1132:
1117:
1027:John Mason, Samuel Willis
981:John Winthrop the Younger
956:John Winthrop the Younger
367:
294:New England Confederation
282:
272:
262:
258:
236:
225:
221:
190:
149:
145:
137:
124:
114:
96:
73:
65:
53:
35:
30:
23:
2888:Santa Fe de Nuevo MΓ©xico
2700:Massachusetts Bay Colony
1818:Quincy Adams 1843, p. 17
1571:John Allyn, John Mason,
1484:John Allyn, Robert Treat
1394:John Allyn, Edward Leete
950:John Talcott the elder,
856:John Brown, John Mason,
292:, commonly known as the
3018:Scottish Darien Company
2962:Hospitaller Saint Croix
2761:Dominion of New England
2743:North-Western Territory
1990:Dominion of New England
1667:Dominion of New England
1599:Dominion of New England
3171:History of New England
3071:Of Plymouth Plantation
2793:(1779β1783; 1814β1815)
2702:(1629β1686; 1689β1691)
2678:(1620β1686; 1689β1691)
2590:(1664β1673; 1702β1776)
2440:New England portal
2297:Hartford Line (Amtrak)
1673:History of New England
930:John Talcott the elder
386:
365:
274:β’ Disestablished
3176:Former confederations
3137:42.03028Β°N 72.13667Β°W
2852:Columbian Viceroyalty
1853:. Vantage Press=1961.
1683:Old Swiss Confederacy
384:
360:
338:First Anglo-Dutch War
97:Common languages
2988:Dutch Virgin Islands
2936:Spanish West Florida
2930:Spanish East Florida
2809:Stickeen Territories
2514:New England Colonies
2349:(CT, RI, MA, NH, ME)
1985:New England Colonies
1827:Ward 1961, p. 400-11
1728:Ward 1961, p. 400-11
1719:Ward 1961, p. 400-11
1678:New England Colonies
1595:New England Colonies
249:American Indian Wars
3142:42.03028; -72.13667
3133: /
2924:Provincias Internas
2900:Spanish Saint Croix
2524:Chesapeake Colonies
1849:Ward, Harry (ed.).
1752:John Andrew Doyle.
1618:Glorious Revolution
1300:, Thomas Hinckley,
1264:Wait-Still Winthrop
1013:Thomas Southworth,
990:Thomas Southworth,
676:, Timothy Hatherit
528:
312:(Connecticut), and
264:β’ Established
202:William Bradford IV
60:New England in 1660
3087:Quintipartite Deed
3000:Danish West Indies
2968:French Saint Croix
2243:Northeast Corridor
1152:Thomas Southworth
1073:Simon Bradstreet,
862:Simon Bradstreet,
691:, William Whitingβ
526:
468:Connecticut Colony
387:
3116:
3115:
3091:
3083:
3075:
3067:
3059:
3055:Mayflower Compact
3051:
3036:Related Documents
2918:Spanish Louisiana
2797:Columbia District
2720:(1643β1654; 1675β
2606:Massachusetts Bay
2534:Southern Colonies
2503:Thirteen Colonies
2469:
2468:
2423:
2422:
2390:ManchesterβBoston
1658:
1657:
1450:, Josiah Winslow
1439:William Stoughton
1166:Thomas Danforth,
803:Timothy Hatherly
544:Massachusetts Bay
539:Connecticut River
455:Massachusetts Bay
352:John Quincy Adams
346:colonial charters
342:King Philip's War
302:Massachusetts Bay
286:
285:
212:William Stoughton
119:Congregationalism
3188:
3148:
3147:
3145:
3144:
3143:
3138:
3134:
3131:
3130:
3129:
3126:
3106:
3105:
3089:
3081:
3073:
3065:
3063:Mourt's Relation
3057:
3049:
2974:French Louisiana
2803:Red River Colony
2726:
2723:
2670:Berkeley Hundred
2529:Tobacco Colonies
2496:
2489:
2482:
2473:
2472:
2459:
2458:
2449:
2448:
2438:
2437:
2436:
2329:I-90 (Mass Pike)
2263:(CT, MA, NH, VT)
2221:
2220:
1899:
1892:
1885:
1876:
1875:
1854:
1845:
1828:
1825:
1819:
1816:
1810:
1809:
1802:
1796:
1795:
1788:
1782:
1781:
1774:
1768:
1765:
1759:
1750:
1744:
1735:
1729:
1726:
1720:
1717:
1711:
1710:Ward 1961, p. 63
1708:
1693:Hanseatic League
1688:United Provinces
1217:William Hathorne
961:Simon Bradstreet
936:Theophilus Eaton
919:, Thomas Prence
917:William Bradford
913:Theophilus Eaton
891:Theophilus Eaton
824:William Bradford
774:, Edward Hopkins
732:William Bradford
725:Simon Bradstreet
701:William Bradford
694:Simon Bradstreet
640:Herbert Pelham,
619:William Hathorne
615:Simon Bradstreet
587:Theophilus Eaton
529:
525:
493:Theophilus Eaton
487:New Haven Colony
440:New Haven Colony
253:Anglo-Dutch Wars
171:Theophilus Eaton
58:
42:
21:
20:
3198:
3197:
3191:
3190:
3189:
3187:
3186:
3185:
3151:
3150:
3141:
3139:
3135:
3132:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3120:
3119:
3117:
3112:
3094:
3038:
3029:
3024:Russian America
2942:Alta California
2912:Las Californias
2864:Spanish Florida
2843:
2832:
2724:
2643:
2629:
2543:
2539:United Colonies
2519:Middle Colonies
2505:
2500:
2470:
2465:
2434:
2432:
2419:
2360:
2302:
2267:Shore Line East
2210:
2167:
2064:
2021:
1908:
1903:
1861:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1822:
1817:
1813:
1804:
1803:
1799:
1790:
1789:
1785:
1776:
1775:
1771:
1766:
1762:
1751:
1747:
1736:
1732:
1727:
1723:
1718:
1714:
1709:
1705:
1701:
1663:
1653:
1651:
1448:Thomas Hinckley
1437:Joseph Dudley,
1275:Thomas Hinckley
1248:Thomas Prence,
1225:Thomas Prence,
1219:, John Leverett
1082:Thomas Prence,
1075:Thomas Danforth
1056:Thomas Prence,
626:Thomas Gregson
593:William Collier
524:
515:William Collier
503:Plymouth Colony
461:Increase Nowell
452:
444:Plymouth Colony
436:Saybrook Colony
370:
275:
265:
241:Great Migration
216:
214:
210:
208:
206:Thomas Hinckley
204:
200:
196:
183:
179:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
159:William Collier
155:
61:
49:
44:
43:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3196:
3195:
3184:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3114:
3113:
3111:
3110:
3099:
3096:
3095:
3093:
3092:
3084:
3076:
3068:
3060:
3052:
3043:
3040:
3039:
3034:
3031:
3030:
3028:
3027:
3021:
3015:
3009:
3003:
2997:
2991:
2985:
2982:New Netherland
2979:
2978:
2977:
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527:Commissioners
523:
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517:, Commissioner
512:
511:, Commissioner
509:Edward Winslow
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495:, Commissioner
484:
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480:Edward Hopkins
477:
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2015:
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1758:(1889), ch. 8
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1743:(1872), ch. 5
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952:Thomas Welles
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736:John Endicott
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705:John Endicott
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650:Thomas Prence
648:
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535:Meeting Place
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522:Commissioners
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163:Thomas Dudley
160:
157:
154:
148:
144:
140:
138:Commissioners
136:
133:
132:confederation
130:
127:
123:
120:
117:
113:
110:
106:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
57:
52:
48:
41:
34:
29:
22:
19:
3118:
3035:
3012:Krabbeninsel
2785:West Florida
2779:East Florida
2717:
2600:Pennsylvania
2576:Rhode Island
2431:
2352:
2343:(MA, NH, VT)
2337:(CT, MA, VT)
2291:Valley Flyer
2257:(ME, NH, MA)
2251:(CT, MA, RI)
2245:(CT, MA, RI)
2070:Major cities
2055:Rhode Island
1994:
1940:Demographics
1850:
1841:
1823:
1814:
1800:
1786:
1772:
1763:
1753:
1748:
1738:
1733:
1724:
1715:
1706:
1615:
1592:
1560:John Walley
1492:Elisha Cooke
1463:Robert Treat
1461:John Allyn,
1128:
1118:
1113:
1102:Edward Jones
858:John Webster
770:John Brown,
721:Roger Ludlow
502:
501:
486:
485:
467:
466:
454:
453:
429:
388:
371:
361:
350:
335:
330:Narragansett
300:colonies of
293:
289:
287:
230:
215:John Talcott
193:
192:β’ 1686
152:
151:β’ 1643
105:Massachusett
18:
3140: /
3074:(1630β1651)
3026:(1799β1867)
3014:(1689β1693)
3008:(1685β1754)
3002:(1672β1917)
2996:(1638β1655)
2990:(1625β1672)
2984:(1614β1667)
2970:, 1665β1733
2964:, 1651β1665
2958:, 1562β1565
2954:1534β1763;
2944:, 1804β1821
2938:, 1783β1821
2932:, 1783β1821
2926:, 1776β1821
2920:, 1769β1801
2914:, 1767β1804
2908:, 1690β1821
2902:, 1650β1651
2896:, 1607β1801
2890:, 1598β1821
2884:, 1580β1898
2878:, 1565β1898
2872:, 1565β1821
2870:New Navarre
2866:, 1565β1763
2862:1521β1821;
2854:(1492β1535)
2829:(1871β1903)
2823:(1866β1871)
2817:(1863β1866)
2811:(1862β1863)
2805:(1811β1818)
2799:(1810β1846)
2791:New Ireland
2787:(1763β1783)
2781:(1763β1783)
2775:(1763β1783)
2769:(1763β1783)
2763:(1686β1689)
2757:(1674β1702)
2755:West Jersey
2751:(1674β1702)
2749:East Jersey
2745:(1670β1870)
2739:(1670β1811)
2733:(1663β1712)
2725: 1680
2714:(1638β1664)
2708:(1635β1644)
2696:(1629β1663)
2690:(1625β1650)
2688:Saint Croix
2684:(1622β1658)
2666:(1607β1699)
2660:(1607β1608)
2654:(1585β1590)
2626:(1732β1776)
2620:(1712β1776)
2614:(1712β1776)
2608:(1691β1776)
2602:(1681β1776)
2596:(1664β1776)
2584:(1664β1776)
2578:(1636β1776)
2572:(1636β1776)
2570:Connecticut
2566:(1632β1776)
2554:(1607β1776)
2384:T. F. Green
2309:Interstates
2273:Metro-North
2148:Springfield
2118:New Bedford
2035:Connecticut
1906:New England
1616:Due to the
1603:direct rule
772:John Haynes
474:John Haynes
450:Signatories
298:New England
226:Legislature
217:John Walley
129:Directorial
3155:Categories
3128:72Β°08β²12β³W
3125:42Β°01β²49β³N
2994:New Sweden
2950:New France
2588:New Jersey
2378:Burlington
2255:Downeaster
2206:Providence
2201:Montpelier
2143:Somerville
2113:Manchester
2103:Fall River
2088:Burlington
2078:Bridgeport
2002:Literature
1980:Prehistory
1970:Government
1699:References
1605:government
1129:No meeting
1114:No meeting
689:John Mason
199:John Allyn
125:Government
2858:New Spain
2712:New Haven
2664:Jamestown
2414:Worcester
2402:New Haven
2261:Vermonter
2237:CapeFLYER
2163:Worcester
2158:Waterbury
2123:New Haven
2093:Cambridge
1960:Geography
1950:Elections
1001:New Haven
882:New Haven
791:New Haven
660:New Haven
549:New Haven
314:New Haven
115:Religion
87:New Haven
31:1643β1686
3108:Category
2731:Carolina
2706:Saybrook
2694:Carolana
2676:Plymouth
2594:New York
2582:Delaware
2564:Maryland
2552:Virginia
2451:Category
2408:Portland
2365:Airports
2353:defunct:
2325:(NH, VT)
2319:(CT, MA)
2299:(CT, MA)
2293:(CT, MA)
2281:(CT, MA)
2233:(MA, RI)
2196:Hartford
2153:Stamford
2133:Portland
2083:Brockton
2012:Politics
1661:See also
1528:Hartford
1391:Hartford
1285:Hartford
1259:Plymouth
1140:Hartford
1093:Hartford
1024:Plymouth
978:Hartford
904:Plymouth
853:Hartford
811:Plymouth
766:Hartford
715:Plymouth
607:Hartford
554:Plymouth
423:present.
397:members.
310:Saybrook
306:Plymouth
91:Plymouth
83:Hartford
2652:Roanoke
2624:Georgia
2461:Commons
2372:Bradley
2191:Concord
2181:Augusta
2128:Norwalk
2098:Danbury
2060:Vermont
1975:History
1965:Geology
1945:Economy
1935:Culture
1930:Cuisine
1925:Climate
1834:Sources
375:Puritan
326:Mohegan
318:Puritan
153:(first)
109:Mi'kmaq
101:English
74:Capital
3090:(1676)
3082:(1638)
3066:(1622)
3058:(1620)
3050:(1584)
3020:(1698)
2773:Quebec
2672:(1619)
2658:Popham
2307:Major
2186:Boston
2138:Quincy
2108:Lowell
2027:States
2017:Sports
1920:Autumn
1913:Topics
1633:Boston
1458:Boston
1411:Boston
1351:Boston
1331:Boston
1067:Boston
1044:Boston
947:Boston
927:Boston
833:Boston
745:Boston
684:Boston
634:Boston
564:Boston
368:Treaty
194:(last)
141:
79:Boston
66:Status
2682:Maine
2396:Logan
2249:Acela
2040:Maine
229:None
2416:(MA)
2410:(ME)
2404:(CT)
2398:(MA)
2392:(NH)
2386:(RI)
2380:(VT)
2374:(CT)
2347:I-95
2341:I-93
2335:I-91
2331:(MA)
2323:I-89
2317:I-84
2287:(CT)
2275:(CT)
2269:(CT)
2239:(MA)
2231:MBTA
1955:Flag
1630:1689
1620:and
1611:1688
1601:, a
1593:The
1589:1687
1565:1686
1545:1685
1525:1684
1505:1683
1478:1682
1455:1681
1428:1680
1408:1679
1388:1678
1368:1677
1348:1676
1328:1675
1308:1674
1282:1673
1256:1672
1233:1671
1206:1670
1183:1669
1157:1668
1137:1667
1125:1666
1110:1665
1090:1664
1064:1663
1041:1662
1021:1661
998:1660
975:1659
944:1658
924:1657
901:1656
879:1655
850:1654
830:1653
808:1652
788:1651
783:N/A
762:1650
742:1649
711:1648
681:1647
656:1646
631:1645
603:1644
560:1643
532:Year
438:and
430:The
328:and
288:The
278:1686
268:1643
47:Flag
1568:N/A
1551:N/A
1548:N/A
1508:N/A
1481:N/A
1431:N/A
1371:N/A
1311:N/A
1236:N/A
1209:N/A
1186:N/A
1160:N/A
1079:N/A
1053:N/A
1033:N/A
3157::
2722:c.
1490:,
954:,
734:,
703:,
617:,
595:,
580:,
571:,
308:,
304:,
251:,
247:,
243:,
107:,
103:,
89:,
85:,
81:,
2727:)
2495:e
2488:t
2481:v
1898:e
1891:t
1884:v
1808:.
1794:.
1780:.
1581:β
1557:β
1537:β
1517:β
1497:β
1470:β
1443:β
1420:β
1400:β
1380:β
1360:β
1340:β
1320:β
1294:β
1271:β
1245:β
1222:β
1195:β
1172:β
1149:β
958:.
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