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2155:(anniversary) of the saint Hajrath Shahul Hamid (1490–1579 CE), in honor of whom the minaret was built. The festival is celebrated in commemoration of the anniversary of the saint's death, and pilgrims from various religions participate in the rituals and rites. The festival is also seen as a sacred exchange between Hindus and Muslims expressing solidarity of mixed faith in the region. It is believed that 60 percent of the shrines were built by Hindus and historically the minaret garners many domestic and international visitors. There are three other prominent mosques; one near Nagai Pudhur Road, one near the new bus stand, and another at Moolakadai Street.
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wards. The functions of the municipality are devolved into six departments: General administration/personnel, Engineering, Revenue, Public Health, Town planning and IT. All these departments are under the control of a
Municipal Commissioner who is the supreme executive head. The legislative powers are vested in a body of 36 members, one from each of the 36 wards. The legislative body is headed by an elected chairperson R.Marimuthu, assisted by a deputy chairperson. The town became the district headquarters when the Nagapattinam district was created as a separate district.
2199:(TNEB). The water supply is provided by the Nagapattinam Municipality, through borewells from Vettar river – the distribution is done through pumping stations located at Kurukathi, Andipalayam and Solomon Park. About 55 metric tonnes of solid waste are collected from the town every day. Nagapattinam municipality does not have an underground drainage system and the current sewerage system for disposal of sullage is through septic tanks and public conveniences. The storm water drainage system is made up of the natural river drainage and man-made storm water drains.
88:
1859:
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2009:, but this was suspended due to a fire accident. The modern day port has a commercial port complex and a dockyard that are protected by a river mouth sand bar facing the port. The port handles only a limited amount of edible oil imports. The Nagapttinam lighthouse is the first conventional 20-metre-high (66 ft) lighthouse tower, built inside the port premises by the British in 1869. The port and the lighthouse are maintained by the Tamil Nadu Maritime Board under the Government of India.
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2165:, a Roman Catholic church built during the 17th century. Pilgrimage to the basilica is common during September when people of many faiths, especially Hindus, Muslims and Christians of all denominations visit the basilica. The town has four prominent churches; the Lourdhu Madha (Sindhathurai Madha) Church, the Madharasi Madha Church, T.E.L.C. Church and the Protestant Church.
4830:
1766:(CPCL) is near Nagapattinam. Established in 1993, it is a major contributor to the economy of the town. The development of industries is constrained by the town being linear and by the applicability of Coastal Regulation Zone (CRZ) regulations that prevent large-scale construction and industrial buildings.
1821:
Nagapattinam municipality accommodates 104.539 km (64.958 mi) of roads; 27.328 km (16.981 mi) of cement roads, 72.993 km (45.356 mi) of bituminous roads, 1.2 km (0.75 mi) of WBM roads and 3.018 km (1.875 mi) of earthen roads. Nagapattinam is connected
1678:
The decadal growth rate was higher during the decade ending in 1981, due to an increase in the town limits from 8.7 km (3.4 sq mi) to 14.95 km (5.77 sq mi). The overall growth rate has declined over the period due to migration of people to other urban centres. There are
2218:
Nagapattinam was declared a municipality in 1866 during
British times. It was promoted to a second grade municipality in 1986, selection grade in 1998. From 1991, the municipal limits were expanded to include Nagore. The municipality has 36 wards and there is an elected councillor for each of those
1723:
There is limited agricultural activity, but much agricultural commerce is conducted in the town. A majority of the people are employed in service industry, belonging to the tertiary sector. The town is also the centre of retail provisions trading for the towns and villages surrounding
Nagapattinam.
1650:
accounted for 8.67% and 0.62% of the population respectively. The average literacy of the town was 78.74%, compared to the national average of 72.99%. The town had 24688 households. There were 33,532 workers, comprising 209 cultivators, 320 main agricultural labourers, 605 in house hold industries,
621:
villages were transferred from the
Portuguese to the Dutch – Nagapattinam Port, Puthur, Muttam, Poruvalancheri, Anthanappettai, Karureppankadu, AzhingiMangalam, Sangamangalam, Thiruthinamangalam, Manjakollai, Nariyankudi. Ten Christian churches and a hospital were built by the Dutch. They released
2289:
headed by a Deputy
Superintendent (DSP). There are three police stations in the town, one of them being an all-women police station. There are special units like prohibition enforcement, district crime, social justice and human rights, district crime records and special branch that operate at the
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along the coasts of most landmasses bordering the Indian Ocean. Nagapattinam district was the most affected part in Tamil Nadu, accounting for 6,064 of the 8,009 casualties in the state. A large number of the casualties were from the fishing community, who resided close to the seashore especially
2281:
for five times during 1957–1961, 1962–67, 1967–71, 1991–96, and 1996–98 elections. CPI won the seat for five times during 1971–77, 1977–80, 1989–91, 1996–98 and 1998 elections. DMK won four times during 1980–84, 1999–2004, 2004–09 and 2009 elections. AIADMK won the seat twice during the 1984–89
620:
In the early 16th century the
Portuguese made commercial contacts with the town and established a commercial centre in 1554 CE. The Portuguese also conducted missionary enterprise here. In 1658, the Dutch made an agreement with King Vijaya Nayakkar of Thanjavur on 5 January 1662, by which ten
521:
There are urn burials in and around the city from the Sangam period indicating some level of human habitation. Except the mention in
Ptolemy as 'Νίγαμα Μετρόπολις,' there are no direct references to Nagapattinam during the 3rd century BCE to 3rd century CE). The neighbouring port,
2192:, Nagapattinam. Nagapattinam has 12 elementary schools, 8 high schools and 7 higher secondary schools. There are 1 Medical College, 3 arts and science colleges, 2 engineering college, 3 polytechnic colleges and one industrial training institute (ITI) in the town.
1988:
as one of the major ports of the
Coramandel Coast for trading purposes. Most of the principal exports to Sri Lanka from the port during the British period were rice, piece goods, livestock, cigars, tobacco and hides. The trade of Nagapattinam was mostly with
1651:
29,875 other workers, 2,523 marginal workers, 35 marginal cultivators, 130 marginal agricultural labourers, 64 marginal workers in household industries and 2,294 other marginal workers. As per the religious census of 2011, Nagapattinam had 71.4%
1679:
40 slums in the town as of 2001, with an estimated 44% residing in these slums. Out of 40 slums, 14 were affected by the 2004 tsunami. With the help of grant schemes and tsunami assistance programmes, these were rebuilt to tsunami-proof houses.
2074:
Tourism plays a key economic role for the town, even though fishing is the major occupation. Nagapttinam is a base for heritage and historic points like Nagore, Velankanni, Sikkal, Kodiyakkarai, Vedaranyam, Mannargudi and
Tharangambadi.
1720:. The fish are sold in the daily and weekly fish markets in the town. There is a large number of ice factories for preserving the fish. The industry suffered a setback after the tsunami that struck the coast on 26 December 2004.
1646:, Nagapattinam had a population of 102,905 with a sex-ratio of 1,026 females for every 1,000 males, much above the national average of 929. A total of 11,884 were under the age of six, constituting 6,089 males and 5,795 females.
704:. It is well developed in the year 2016 where there are many Big textiles showroom (Krishna, Murasons etc.), Confectionery Houses (Mehala traders, Uma etc.), Schools, Colleges and Variety of fishes available in here.
2188:, opened in Nagapattinam in 1846 and transferred to Tiruchirappalli in 1883, is one of the oldest higher educational institutions in India. In 2012 Tamil Nadu Government started a separate fisheries university
56:
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operates close to 175 daily bus services connecting various cities to
Nagapattinam. It also operates 25 town buses satisfying the local transport needs of Nagapattinam and the neighbouring villages. The
679:
From 1799 to 1845 CE, Nagapttinam was the headquarters of Tanjore district. Nagapattinam and Nagore were incorporated as a single municipality in 1866 CE. The town remained one of the chief ports to the
580:
mention the town had fortified walls, busy road building and a busy port. The inscriptions from the Kayarohanswami temple indicate the construction was initiated during the reign of the Pallava king,
559:. It is considered one of the important temples visited by Thirumangai Alvar. The Alvar has sung praise, imagining himself as a lady and Soundaraja as his lover. The temple is classified as a
771:
in the north. The town lies in the sea level. The municipality covers an area of 14.92 km (5.76 sq mi) Nagapattinam is situated at a distance of 300 km (190 mi) from
485:. This view is doubtful as there are no contemporary evidences to prove the existence of a metropolis in the name of "Nikama" or "Nikam". Nagapattinam was referred by early writers and the
845:. The city receives an annual rainfall of 1,350 millimetres or 53 inches. Proximity to the sea results in a high humidity throughout the year, which reaches 70% from August to May.
644:
This town fell into the hands of the British in 1781 after the two naval battles between British and French fleets were fought off the coast of Negapatam, as it was then known: the
2210:
service. There are six government hospitals in the town, with the largest being the District Government Hospital. There are 28 other private hospitals, clinics, and medical shops.
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2145:, where the presiding deity Thyagaraja is believed to portray different dance styles. The temple is also known for the shrine of Neelayadakshi, the consort of Kayarohanaswami.
1869:
Great Southern of India Railway Company (GSIR) had its headquarters at Nagapattinam between 1861 and 1875. A broad gauge railway line was operated between Nagapattinam and
415:. Nagapattinam is administered by a Special grade municipality covering an area of 17.92 km (6.92 sq mi) and had a population of 102,905 as of 2011.
1894:
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2151:, a 16th-century minaret located in Nagore, is one of the important pilgrimage centres of the town. Kanduri festival is a 14-day event celebrated for the annual
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6127:
1397:. The property losses impacted the fishing industry, as most of the boats were damaged by the inundation. The immediate aftermath created a lull in tourism.
2277:. The current Member of Parliament from the constituency is Dr. K. Gopal from the AIADMK party. From 1957, the Nagapattinam parliament seat was held by the
2242:
five times during the 1977, 1980, 1984, 1989 and 2006 elections. The current MLA of the constituency is K. A. Jayapal, the minister for fisheries in the
2189:
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during 1875. The railway workshop was at Negapatnam till 1929 and contributed to the growth of the town. It was also moved to Golden rock during 1929.
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of the British. It continued to be a part of Thanjavur district in Independent India. In 1991, it was made the headquarters of the newly created
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584:(691–729 CE). A Buddhist pagoda was built under Chinese influence by the Pallava king and the town was frequented by Buddhist travelers.
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There is limited industrial activity – the major industries are household, tailoring, embroidery, plastic wire and metal manufacturing.
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633:, and the Dutch, Naagapattinam and surrounding villages were handed over to the Dutch on 30 December 1676. In 1690, the capital of
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Vihara after king Sri Mara's father As per the small Leyden grant this Vihara was called Rajaraja-perumpalli during the time of
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3786:. Office of The Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2013. Archived from
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3959:"General Elections to Lok Sabha, 2009, name and address of the elected members of parliamentary constituencies in Tamil Nadu"
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672:, Nagapattinam was formally ceded to the British. 277 villages, with Nagore as the headquarters, were handed over to the
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until 1991, and later became part of the newly created Nagapattinam district. Nagapattinam was severely affected by the
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between 1861 and 1875. During 1875 it was converted into a meter gauge (MG) line. The GSIR headquarters was shifted to
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Negapatam Wesleyan Mission-House and the school-room as it will be when rebuilt (October 1855, p. 108, Rev.
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5349:
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2716:. Office of The Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2011.
1930:
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3825:. Office of The Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2011
3806:. Office of The Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2013
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A majority of the people of Nagapattinam are employed in sea-borne trading, fishing, agriculture and tourism.
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379:(9th–12th century CE) and served as their important port for commerce and east-bound naval expeditions. The
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450:. Roadways is the major mode of transport to Nagapattinam, while the city also has rail and sea transport.
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2206:(BSNL), India's state-owned telecom and internet services provider. Apart from telecom, BSNL provides
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is a pilgrimage centre located 10 km (6.2 mi) from Nagapattinam. The town is known for the
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belonging to the 6th–9th century. Nagapattinam is base to some of the prominent Hindu temples like
1954:
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1810:
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refers to Nagapattinam as Nikam and mentions it as one of the most important trade centres of the
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2125:. The temple has been in existence from the 6th century CE and has been revered by the verses of
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The electricity supplied to the town is regulated and distributed by the Nagapattinam circle of
611:. Nagapattinam was the prominent port of Cholas for trade and a conquering gateway to the east.
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with the name Nagapattinam engraved in Tamil. As per agreement between the first Maratha King,
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4300:
1769:
818:, cotton and sesame. The town is one of the cyclone-prone zones and was devastated during the
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5000:
4805:
4598:
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1790:
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Nagapattinam lies on a plain terrain of alluvial soil consisting of sand, silt and clay. The
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Tourism is a major economic driver with the presence of heritage and historic points like
807:
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Nagapattinam to Suvarnadwip: Reflections on the Chola Naval Expeditions to Southeast Asia
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371:) is a town in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu and the administrative headquarters of
4737:(Report). Tamil Nadu Urban Infrastructure Financial Services Limited. Archived from
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was an important Buddhist structure in those times. Nagapattinam was settled by the
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Nagore Durgah, built in the 16th century, is one of the major landmarks of the town
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in the mouth of river Kuduvayyar. Nagapattinam was the most important port of the
1855:
operates long-distance buses connecting Nagapattinam to a number of other cities.
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Law and order in the town in maintained by the Nagapattinam sub division of the
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2141:. The temple is one of the seven temples of the Thyagaraja cult, classified as
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1985:
1882:
1858:
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are the major Hindu pilgrimage sites. Nagapattinam is the base for tourism for
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4677:. Nagapattinam Municipality, Government of Tamil Nadu. 2011. Archived from
4657:. Nagapattinam Municipality, Government of Tamil Nadu. 2011. Archived from
4637:. Nagapattinam Municipality, Government of Tamil Nadu. 2011. Archived from
4617:. Nagapattinam Municipality, Government of Tamil Nadu. 2011. Archived from
4597:. Nagapattinam Municipality, Government of Tamil Nadu. 2011. Archived from
4577:. Nagapattinam Municipality, Government of Tamil Nadu. 2011. Archived from
4557:. Nagapattinam Municipality, Government of Tamil Nadu. 2011. Archived from
4537:
4459:. Nagapattinam Municipality, Government of Tamil Nadu. 2011. Archived from
4439:. Nagapattinam Municipality, Government of Tamil Nadu. 2011. Archived from
4419:. Nagapattinam Municipality, Government of Tamil Nadu. 2011. Archived from
4399:. Nagapattinam Municipality, Government of Tamil Nadu. 2011. Archived from
4379:. Nagapattinam Municipality, Government of Tamil Nadu. 2011. Archived from
4359:. Nagapattinam Municipality, Government of Tamil Nadu. 2011. Archived from
4339:. Nagapattinam Municipality, Government of Tamil Nadu. 2011. Archived from
4319:. Nagapattinam Municipality, Government of Tamil Nadu. 2011. Archived from
4299:. Nagapattinam Municipality, Government of Tamil Nadu. 2011. Archived from
4260:. Nagapattinam Municipality, Government of Tamil Nadu. 2011. Archived from
3942:
3649:
Embodying charisma: modernity, locality, and performance of emotion in Sufi
3501:
3499:
3271:
3259:
3241:
2086:
1969:
822:. A very fine layer of high saline soil was deposited in the paddy fields.
819:
799:
608:
474:
387:
king Sri Mara Vijayattungavarman of the Sailendra dynasty with the help of
4239:"Key highlights of the general elections 2004 to the Fourteenth Lok Sabha"
4220:"Key highlights of the general elections 1999 to the Thirteenth Lok Sabha"
3978:
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district level police division headed by a Superintendent of Police (SP).
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5902:
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5807:
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1977:
1786:
477:, named after one of his queens, when it was one of the important ports.
4829:
4774:
4512:"Economic and political weekly, Volume 30". Sameeksha Trust. 1995: 2396.
4455:
4182:"Key highlights of the general elections 1996 to the Eleventh Lok Sabha"
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3467:
Key highlights of the general elections 2004 to the Fourteenth Lok Sabha
3455:
Key highlights of the general elections 1999 to the Thirteenth Lok Sabha
3226:
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every five years. From the 1977 elections, the assembly seat was won by
513:
was attached during the Chola era when it emerged as an important port.
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4201:"Key highlights of the general elections 1998 to the Twelfth Lok Sabha"
4106:"Key highlights of the general elections 1980 to the Seventh Lok Sabha"
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2158:
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1802:
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792:
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685:
561:
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4125:"Key highlights of the general elections 1984 to the Eighth Lok Sabha"
4049:"Key highlights of the general elections 1967 to the Fourth Lok Sabha"
4011:"Key highlights of the general elections 1957 to the Second Lok Sabha"
3383:
Key highlights of the general elections 1996 to the Eleventh Lok Sabha
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ports. After India's independence, Sirkazhi continued to be a part of
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4163:"Key highlights of the general elections 1991 to the Tenth Lok Sabha"
4144:"Key highlights of the general elections 1989 to the Ninth Lok Sabha"
4087:"Key highlights of the general elections 1977 to the Sixth Lok Sabha"
4068:"Key highlights of the general elections 1971 to the Fifth Lok Sabha"
4030:"Key highlights of the general elections 1962 to the Third Lok Sabha"
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3443:
Key highlights of the general elections 1980 to the Seventh Lok Sabha
3431:
Key highlights of the general elections 1998 to the Twelfth Lok Sabha
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2747:
2327:
C. E. Ramachandran; K. V. Raman, Indian History and Culture Society.
2134:
2006:
1990:
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Climate data for Nagapattinam, India (1981–2010, extremes 1901–2012)
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Perspectives on Modern South Asia: A Reader in Culture, History, and
3491:
Key highlights of the general elections 1984 to the Eighth Lok Sabha
3356:
Key highlights of the general elections 1967 to the Fourth Lok Sabha
3332:
Key highlights of the general elections 1957 to the Second Lok Sabha
2649:
1976:(1012–44 CE) were through the port. The port was widely used by the
6007:
6002:
5817:
5812:
5767:
5676:
5641:
5626:
5565:
5414:
5304:
4732:
City corporate plan cum business plan for Nagapattinam municipality
4730:
Tamil Nadu Urban Infrastructure Financial Services Limited (2008).
4673:
3678:"Nagapattinam in TN to be upgraded as all-weather, deep-water port"
3589:
Sumatra-Andaman Islands Earthquake and Tsunami of December 26, 2004
3547:
The Indian Ocean Tsunami: The Global Response to a Natural Disaster
3419:
Key highlights of the general elections 1989 to the Ninth Lok Sabha
3407:
Key highlights of the general elections 1977 to the Sixth Lok Sabha
3395:
Key highlights of the general elections 1971 to the Fifth Lok Sabha
3368:
Key highlights of the general elections 1991 to the Tenth Lok Sabha
3344:
Key highlights of the general elections 1962 to the Third Lok Sabha
3187:
3123:
3121:
2828:
2720:
2394:
2392:
2390:
2138:
1981:
776:
486:
399:
from 1660 to 1781. In November 1781, the town was conquered by the
392:
4573:
4395:
3676:
3205:
2976:
2943:
2574:
1384:
that on 26 December 2004, with an epicentre off the west coast of
530:
of the Sangam Age, referred to widely in Tamil scriptures such as
6062:
5967:
5962:
5892:
5872:
5777:
5681:
5530:
5525:
5475:
5221:
4764:
3937:
3315:
3313:
2468:
2096:
2052:
1672:
1656:
1389:
1385:
803:
772:
697:
638:
478:
61:
Sikkal Singaravelan temple, Nagapattinam Lighthouse, Beach view,
3169:
3118:
2912:
2910:
2908:
2404:
2387:
2253: — it has the following six assembly constituencies —
2202:
Nagapattinam comes under the Nagapattinam telecom circle of the
1716:
The main occupation of Nagapattinam is fishing in the waters of
1701:
1692:
565:, one of the 108 Vishnu temples that are mentioned in the book.
5987:
5907:
5510:
5500:
4990:
4491:
3993:
3511:
3283:
3277:
3265:
3133:
3019:
Tamil Nadu Urban Infrastructure Financial Services Limited 2008
2823:
Tamil Nadu Urban Infrastructure Financial Services Limited 2008
2796:
Tamil Nadu Urban Infrastructure Financial Services Limited 2008
2784:
Tamil Nadu Urban Infrastructure Financial Services Limited 2008
2614:
Tamil Nadu Urban Infrastructure Financial Services Limited 2008
2501:
Middle Chola Temples: Rajaraja I to Kulottunga I, A.D. 985-1070
2381:
Middle Chola Temples: Rajaraja I to Kulottunga I, A.D. 985-1070
2367:
Tamil Nadu Urban Infrastructure Financial Services Limited 2008
2104:
2082:
2028:
1823:
1736:
1728:
1652:
811:
716:
Permanent shelter for tsunami-affected families in Nagapattinam
556:
549:
in the Utharkanda Gyana Yoga section. The temple is revered in
198:
3472:
3310:
2952:
2843:
2737:
2735:
2041:
5897:
5460:
4844:
4511:
3837:
3253:
2905:
2586:
2553:
2551:
2549:
2547:
2545:
2543:
2541:
2539:
2537:
2130:
2122:
2002:
1994:
1831:
1664:
573:
494:
395:
and, later, the Dutch under whom it served as the capital of
162:
4276:
3941:. Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation Ltd. Archived from
3505:
3063:
3051:
2762:
2480:
4697:. Tamil Nadu: BSNL, Tamil Nadu Circle. 2011. Archived from
3869:
2732:
2637:
591:, a Buddhist monastery, was built by the Sailendra king of
4633:
3698:"Over 190 'sensitive' booths in Nagapattinam constituency"
3163:
2534:
1809:
have branches in Nagapattinam. All these banks have their
4613:
3802:
3784:"Census Info 2011 Final population totals – Nagapattinam"
3151:
2756:
3939:"S.E.T.C. Tamil Nadu Ltd., Computer reservation centres"
2999:
2997:
2995:
2993:
2991:
810:
is the major crop in the region, followed by groundnut,
465:
referring to people from Sri Lanka who settled here and
4335:
4315:
3565:
Kulke, Hermann; K., Kesavapany; Sakhuja, Vijay (2009),
3544:
Karan, Pradyumna Prasad; P., Shanmugam Subbiah (2011),
2837:
2726:
2238:(AIADMK) twice during the 1991 and 2001 elections, and
2095:
by Thirumangai Alvar, one of the 12 poet saints called
2020:, located 145 km (90 mi) away from the town.
841:) with a wet season from August to December due to the
4375:
4295:
3214:
2982:
2691:
2679:
2454:. New Delhi: Asian Educational Services. p. 534.
509:. The town was originally called "Nagai" and the word
2988:
2667:
2655:
2619:
1388:, Indonesia, which triggered a series of devastating
4653:
4593:
3724:"Bangalore-Salem passenger commences maiden journey"
3571:, Singapore: Institute of south-east Asian Studies,
3175:
3127:
2512:
2510:
4713:
4541:. Commissionerate of Municipal Administration. 2006
4475:
4256:
3517:
3289:
3139:
3039:
2350:
2348:
2346:
2344:
2342:
2340:
2338:
2190:
Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Fisheries University
684:. The port suffered decline after the inclusion of
501:, the 7th-century saint poets refer to the city as
375:. The town came to prominence during the period of
4355:
3977:
3957:
3696:
3478:
3319:
3301:
2849:
2498:
2378:
595:Sri Mara Vijayattungavarman with the patronage of
3921:
3762:
3742:
3106:
3030:
2964:
2922:
2916:
2875:
2866:
2522:
2507:
2168:
6099:
3961:. Government of Tamil Nadu. 2009. Archived from
3820:"Population By Religious Community – Tamil Nadu"
3818:
3722:
3242:Commissionerate of Municipal Administration 2006
3193:
2896:
2768:
2711:"Population By Religious Community – Tamil Nadu"
2503:. Thomson Press (India), 1975. pp. 115–116.
2426:Philosophy and Theistic Mysticism of the Āl̲vārs
2383:. Thomson Press (India), 1975. pp. 113–116.
2335:
555:, the 5th to 9th century CE Vaishnava canon, by
4575:"Salient Features of Nagapattinam Municipality"
3782:
2741:
2599:Nagapattinam district local administration 2011
2422:
526:(modern day Poompuhar), was the capital of the
4553:
3764:"Tiruvarur in religious history of Tamil Nadu"
3586:Strand, Carl Ludvig; Masek, John Paul (2008),
3564:
2557:
2486:
2474:
2410:
2398:
2129:, the 7th–8th century Saiva canonical work by
234:Nagapattinam Municipality Chairman R.Marimuthu
5207:
4790:
4539:"Commissionerate of Municipal Administration"
3227:Councillors of Nagapattinam Municipality 2011
1760:Cauvery Basin Refinery (Nagapattnam Refinery)
6128:1554 establishments in the Portuguese Empire
4770:Nagapattinam District Administration Website
3857:. Nagapattinam district administration. 2011
3855:"Nagapattinam district local administration"
3841:. Nagapattinam district administration. 2011
3592:, USA: American Society of Civil Engineers,
3075:
2703:
2322:
2320:
2304:
2302:
2005:. The port also served passenger traffic to
3646:
3627:
3585:
3084:"Missionary Tour by the Rev. Thomas Hodson"
3069:
3057:
2958:
2226:constituency and it elects a member to the
2111:at Vedaranyam, Ettukudi Murugan Temple and
2081:is a Hindu temple in the town dedicated to
2068:are the most prominent temples in the town.
5214:
5200:
5123:Point Calimere Wildlife and Bird Sanctuary
4797:
4783:
4244:. Election Commission of India. p. 94
4225:. Election Commission of India. p. 85
4206:. Election Commission of India. p. 85
4187:. Election Commission of India. p. 86
4168:. Election Commission of India. p. 51
4149:. Election Commission of India. p. 81
4130:. Election Commission of India. p. 73
4111:. Election Commission of India. p. 79
4092:. Election Commission of India. p. 80
4073:. Election Commission of India. p. 71
4054:. Election Commission of India. p. 67
4035:. Election Commission of India. p. 49
4016:. Election Commission of India. p. 17
3902:. Indian Meteorological Department. 2016.
3876:. Indian Meteorological Department. 2015.
3804:"Census Info 2011 Final population totals"
3094:. London: Wesleyan Missionary Society: 108
6138:1781 establishments in the British Empire
6113:Cities and towns in Nagapattinam district
4804:
2650:Extremes of Temperature and Rainfall 2016
2317:
2299:
755:in the east, Uppanar river in the south,
4283:. Tamil Nadu Police. 2011. pp. 1–16
3188:Nagapattinam storm water management 2011
2236:All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
2172:
2027:
1857:
1768:
1364:
711:
424:Soundararajaperumal Temple, Nagapattinam
6133:1662 establishments in the Dutch Empire
3606:
3543:
3003:
2697:
2685:
2673:
2661:
2625:
2575:Nagapattinam Municipality features 2011
2089:, the 108 temples of Vishnu revered in
1972:. All the eastern naval expeditions of
14:
6100:
3979:"Members of Lok Sabha from Tamil Nadu"
3897:"Extremes of Temperature and Rainfall"
3536:Imperial gazetteer of India, Volume 19
3533:
3081:
3045:
2331:. Books & Books, 1984. p. 11.
2234:(DMK) once during the 1996 elections,
2023:
1848:Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation
1813:located in various parts of the town.
1500:
1369:Tsunami caused damages in Nagapattinam
469:referring to town. It was also called
5195:
5138:Sri Sivalokanathar Temple, Tirupunkur
5108:Ganapathi Temple, Thiruchengattankudi
4778:
4675:"Nagapattinam storm water management"
3647:Werbner, Pnina; Basu, Helene (1998),
3550:, USA: University Press of Kentucky,
2329:Aspects of Indian history and culture
2251:Nagapattinam (Lok Sabha constituency)
1864:Nagapattinam Junction railway station
1764:Chennai Petroleum Corporation Limited
1675:and 0.08% following other religions.
1648:Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
668:in 1780). When the Dutch and British
664:from the Dutch in 1781 (who had been
5113:Kayarohanaswami Temple, Nagapattinam
4717:. Tamil Nadu Electricity Board. 2011
4693:
3909:from the original on 5 February 2020
3883:from the original on 5 February 2020
3730:. Tiruchirapalli, India. 2 July 2012
3632:, UK: Blackwell Publishing Limited,
3278:Partywise Comparison Since 1977 2011
3266:List of Assembly constituencies 2010
3199:
2308:
1929:. There is a daily express train to
1710:Image of fishing boat and lighthouse
247:17.92 km (6.92 sq mi)
94:
5222:Corporations and Municipalities of
4695:"State of Rural wireline broadband"
4499:. Tamil Nadu state government. 2010
3534:Hunter, Sir William Wilson (1908),
2313:. deepak shinde, 2016. p. 169.
2163:Basilica of Our Lady of Good Health
1964:The port of Nagapattinam is in the
1853:State Express Transport Corporation
383:in Nagapattinam constructed by the
67:Basilica of Our Lady of Good Health
24:
3669:Gazetteer of South India, Volume 1
3665:
3254:Economic and political weekly 1995
3112:
2970:
2928:
2881:
2587:Nagapattinam district profile 2011
2528:
2516:
2354:
2240:Communist Party of India (Marxist)
2013:is a deep-water multi-modal port.
1495:
25:
6149:
4758:
4493:"List of Assembly Constituencies"
3995:"Partywise Comparison Since 1977"
3925:. Tamil Nadu Maritime Board. 2011
3506:Nagapattinam district police 2011
2452:South Indian Shrines: Illustrated
791:and 25 km (16 mi) from
775:, 14 km (8.7 mi) from
670:reached a peace agreement in 1784
4828:
4479:. Government of Tamil Nadu. 2011
3981:. Government of Tamil Nadu. 2014
3744:"Tiruvarur to get new bus stand"
2638:Climatology of Nagapattinam 2015
2113:Koothanur Maha Saraswathi Temple
2051:
2040:
1700:
1691:
173:
155:
93:
86:
55:
4417:"Vice Chairman of Nagapattinam"
3839:"Nagapattinam district profile"
3706:. 31 March 2009. Archived from
3164:Waste management programme 2011
3082:Hodson, Thomas (October 1855).
2492:
2423:Srinivasa Chari, S. M. (1997).
2228:Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly
2121:is a Hindu temple dedicated to
1410:Religion in Nagapattinam (2011)
1400:
1360:
1352:India Meteorological Department
787:, 80 km (50 mi) from
783:, 40 km (25 mi) from
779:, 40 km (25 mi) from
4437:"Commissioner of Nagapattinam"
4278:"Nagapattinam district police"
3997:. Election Commission of India
3152:Nagapattinam water supply 2011
2757:Census of India dashboard 2011
2450:Ayyar, P. V. Jagadisa (1982).
2443:
2416:
2372:
2282:elections and 2014 elections.
2249:Nagapattinam is a part of the
2169:Education and utility services
403:. It served as the capital of
13:
1:
5158:Viratteswara Temple, Vazhuvur
4765:Nagapattinam District website
4457:"Councillors of Nagapattinam"
3871:"Climatology of Nagapattinam"
3613:, Chennai: T. Krishna Press,
3526:
2222:Nagapattinam comes under the
1997:and to a small extent to the
1181:Average rainfall mm (inches)
802:and the tributaries of river
666:formally brought into the war
5143:Subrahmanya Temple, Perambur
4635:"Waste management programme"
3628:Visweswaran, Kamala (2011),
2838:Nagapattinam town Banks 2011
2727:Nagapattinam population 2011
2487:Kulke, K. & Sakhuja 2009
2475:Kulke, K. & Sakhuja 2009
2429:. Motilal Banarsidass Publ.
2411:Kulke, K. & Sakhuja 2009
2399:Kulke, K. & Sakhuja 2009
2204:Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited
2197:Tamil Nadu Electricity Board
1816:
1375:2004 Indian Ocean earthquake
806:are the major water bodies.
707:
702:2004 Indian Ocean earthquake
453:
284:5,800/km (15,000/sq mi)
226:Selection Grade Municipality
7:
4615:"Nagapattinam water supply"
3610:Tourist guide to Tamil Nadu
3215:Nagapattinam hospitals 2011
2983:Nagapattinam transport 2011
2213:
2062:Soundararaja Perumal Temple
1041:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
971:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
10:
6154:
6108:Former Portuguese colonies
5133:Sikkal Singaravelan Temple
4826:
4397:"Chairman of Nagapattinam"
3088:Wesleyan Juvenile Offering
2449:
2101:Sikkal Singaravelan Temple
2079:Soundararajaperumal Temple
1927:Thiruthuraipoondi Junction
1822:by two national highways,
1773:Dutch tomb in Nagapattinam
1682:
1349:
851:
825:
613:
516:
401:British East India Company
5750:
5584:
5453:
5377:
5368:
5230:
5166:
5095:
5019:
4978:
4957:
4916:
4885:
4869:
4853:
4837:
4812:
4337:"Nagapattinam town Banks"
4317:"Nagapattinam population"
3538:, Oxford: Clarendon Press
3176:Nagapttinam sewarage 2011
3128:Nagapattinam schools 2011
2232:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
2092:Nalayira Divya Prabandham
1811:automated teller machines
1627:
1513:—
1477:
1469:
1464:
1454:
1449:
1439:
1434:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1294:
1250:
1180:
1110:
1040:
970:
900:
895:
892:
889:
886:
883:
880:
877:
874:
871:
868:
865:
862:
859:
856:
751:. The town is bounded by
572:by the 7th-century poets
552:Nalayira Divya Prabandham
340:
332:
320:
303:
293:
288:
280:
272:
264:
259:
251:
243:
238:
230:
222:
217:
209:
197:
185:
168:
150:
115:
81:
73:
54:
47:
37:
32:Town in Tamil Nadu, India
4377:"Nagapattinam transport"
4297:"Nagapattinam hospitals"
3518:Nagapattinam police 2011
3290:MLA of Nagapattinam 2016
3140:TNEB region details 2011
2499:S. R. Balasubrahmanyam.
2379:S. R. Balasubrahmanyam.
2293:
2279:Indian National Congress
2244:Government of Tamil Nadu
1907:Tiruchirappalli Junction
1901:in the south. There are
1871:Tiruchirappalli Junction
832:tropical savanna climate
587:In the 11th century CE,
541:Soundarajaperumal temple
407:from 1799 to 1845 under
107:Nagapattinam, Tamil Nadu
6123:Buddhism amongst Tamils
5913:Nandivaram-Guduvancheri
5118:Kazheesirama Vinnagaram
3479:MP of Nagapattinam 2009
3320:MP of Nagapattinam 2014
3058:Werbner & Basu 1998
2959:Strand & Masek 2008
2945:The Hindu Business Line
2850:Nagapattinam roads 2011
2016:The nearest airport is
1993:, Straits Settlements,
1935:Mayiladuthurai Junction
1915:Mayiladuthurai Junction
1801:and private banks like
543:finds a mention in the
135:10.767200°N 79.844900°E
5153:Vedaranyeswarar Temple
4655:"Nagapttinam sewarage"
4595:"Nagapattinam schools"
4525:Cite journal requires
3672:. Mittal Publications.
2917:Nagapattinam Port 2011
2182:
2119:Kayarohanaswami Temple
2109:Vedaranyeswarar Temple
2066:Kayarohanaswami temple
2033:
2018:Tiruchirapalli Airport
1866:
1774:
1370:
763:in the north west and
717:
658:Fourth Anglo-Dutch War
471:CholakulaVallipattinam
420:Kayarohanaswami Temple
255:29 m (95 ft)
4813:District headquarters
4806:Nagapattinam district
4477:"MLA of Nagapattinam"
4258:"Nagapattinam police"
3651:, London: Routledge,
2947:& 20 January 2012
2769:Religious census 2015
2224:Nagapattinam assembly
2176:
2031:
1959:Nagapattinam Junction
1887:Nagapattinam Junction
1861:
1791:Central Bank of India
1772:
1487:Historical population
1382:megathrust earthquake
1368:
720:Nagapattinam lies at
715:
483:ancient Tamil country
473:during the period of
413:Nagapattinam District
373:Nagapattinam district
294: • Official
6118:Port cities in India
5793:Gudalur (Coimbatore)
4357:"Nagapattinam roads"
3666:W., Francis (2002).
2742:Census of India 2011
2186:St. Joseph's College
1799:Indian Overseas Bank
1795:Punjab National Bank
901:Record high °C (°F)
662:taken by the British
616:Portuguese Negapatam
582:Narasimha Pallava II
342:Vehicle registration
281: • Density
140:10.767200; 79.844900
3923:"Nagapattinam Port"
3305:& 31 March 2009
2961:, pp. 235–239.
2698:Karan & P. 2011
2686:Karan & P. 2011
2674:Karan & P. 2011
2662:Karan & P. 2011
2626:Karan & P. 2011
2558:About the town 2011
2477:, pp. 107–108.
2413:, pp. 104–107.
2401:, pp. 102–104.
2311:Indian civilization
2085:. It is one of the
2024:Culture and tourism
1943:Coimbatore Junction
1891:Thiruvarur Junction
1875:Thiruvarur Junction
1783:State Bank of India
1488:
1251:Average rainy days
1111:Record low °C (°F)
830:Nagapattinam has a
757:Thiruvarur district
735: /
700:which followed the
568:The early works of
505:in their verses in
363:, previously spelt
131: /
6018:Thirumuruganpoondi
5978:Punjai Puliampatti
5798:Gudalur (Nilgiris)
5128:Punjai Siva Temple
5096:Places of interest
5077:Thanjavur Marathas
5067:Vijayanagar Empire
4681:on 25 January 2012
4463:on 21 January 2012
4443:on 22 January 2012
4423:on 22 January 2012
4403:on 22 January 2012
4323:on 24 January 2012
4303:on 22 January 2012
3034:& 16 July 2010
2870:& 13 July 2012
2208:broadband internet
2183:
2034:
2011:Thirukkuvalai Port
1955:Velankanni Express
1947:Tea Garden Express
1939:Ernakulam Junction
1911:Thanjavur Junction
1879:Thanjavur Junction
1867:
1779:nationalised banks
1775:
1762:, a subsidiary of
1486:
1371:
761:Thanjavur district
718:
694:Thanjavur district
674:East India Company
578:Tirugnanasambandar
524:Kaveripoompattinam
499:Tirugnanasambandar
265: • Total
244: • Total
76:City of Coromandel
27:Town in Tamil Nadu
6095:
6094:
6091:
6090:
6078:Vikramasingapuram
6028:Thiruthuraipoondi
5486:Gobichettipalayam
5430:Theni Allinagaram
5189:
5188:
5148:Vanjinatha Temple
5062:Madurai Sultanate
3684:. 20 January 2012
3639:978-1-4051-0062-5
3620:978-81-7478-177-2
3599:978-0-7844-0951-0
3578:978-981-230-938-9
3557:978-0-8131-2653-1
3072:, pp. 33–34.
3060:, pp. 61–62.
3021:, pp. 14–15.
2900:& 2 July 2012
2825:, pp. 12–16.
2287:Tamil Nadu Police
2263:Thiruthuraipoondi
1897:in the north and
1640:
1639:
1482:
1481:
1357:
1356:
1297:relative humidity
843:northeast monsoon
682:Madras Presidency
641:to Nagapattinam.
409:Madras Presidency
350:
349:
273: • Rank
231: • Body
223: • Type
16:(Redirected from
6145:
5405:Maraimalai Nagar
5375:
5374:
5216:
5209:
5202:
5193:
5192:
5171:Cities and towns
5103:Chudamani Vihara
5072:Thanjavur Nayaks
5001:Thirumalairajan
4832:
4799:
4792:
4785:
4776:
4775:
4753:
4751:
4749:
4743:
4736:
4726:
4724:
4722:
4715:"Region Details"
4710:
4708:
4706:
4690:
4688:
4686:
4670:
4668:
4666:
4650:
4648:
4646:
4630:
4628:
4626:
4610:
4608:
4606:
4590:
4588:
4586:
4570:
4568:
4566:
4555:"About the town"
4550:
4548:
4546:
4534:
4528:
4523:
4521:
4513:
4508:
4506:
4504:
4488:
4486:
4484:
4472:
4470:
4468:
4452:
4450:
4448:
4432:
4430:
4428:
4412:
4410:
4408:
4392:
4390:
4388:
4372:
4370:
4368:
4352:
4350:
4348:
4332:
4330:
4328:
4312:
4310:
4308:
4292:
4290:
4288:
4282:
4273:
4271:
4269:
4253:
4251:
4249:
4243:
4234:
4232:
4230:
4224:
4215:
4213:
4211:
4205:
4196:
4194:
4192:
4186:
4177:
4175:
4173:
4167:
4158:
4156:
4154:
4148:
4139:
4137:
4135:
4129:
4120:
4118:
4116:
4110:
4101:
4099:
4097:
4091:
4082:
4080:
4078:
4072:
4063:
4061:
4059:
4053:
4044:
4042:
4040:
4034:
4025:
4023:
4021:
4015:
4006:
4004:
4002:
3990:
3988:
3986:
3974:
3972:
3970:
3954:
3952:
3950:
3934:
3932:
3930:
3918:
3916:
3914:
3908:
3901:
3892:
3890:
3888:
3882:
3875:
3866:
3864:
3862:
3850:
3848:
3846:
3834:
3832:
3830:
3824:
3815:
3813:
3811:
3799:
3797:
3795:
3779:
3777:
3775:
3759:
3757:
3755:
3739:
3737:
3735:
3719:
3717:
3715:
3693:
3691:
3689:
3673:
3661:
3642:
3623:
3607:Various (2007),
3602:
3581:
3560:
3539:
3521:
3515:
3509:
3503:
3494:
3488:
3482:
3476:
3470:
3464:
3458:
3452:
3446:
3440:
3434:
3428:
3422:
3416:
3410:
3404:
3398:
3392:
3386:
3380:
3371:
3365:
3359:
3353:
3347:
3341:
3335:
3329:
3323:
3317:
3308:
3299:
3293:
3287:
3281:
3275:
3269:
3263:
3257:
3251:
3245:
3239:
3230:
3224:
3218:
3212:
3203:
3197:
3191:
3185:
3179:
3173:
3167:
3161:
3155:
3149:
3143:
3137:
3131:
3125:
3116:
3110:
3104:
3103:
3101:
3099:
3079:
3073:
3070:Visweswaran 2011
3067:
3061:
3055:
3049:
3043:
3037:
3028:
3022:
3016:
3007:
3001:
2986:
2980:
2974:
2968:
2962:
2956:
2950:
2941:
2932:
2926:
2920:
2914:
2903:
2894:
2885:
2879:
2873:
2864:
2853:
2847:
2841:
2835:
2826:
2820:
2799:
2793:
2787:
2786:, pp. 7–10.
2781:
2772:
2766:
2760:
2754:
2745:
2739:
2730:
2724:
2718:
2717:
2715:
2707:
2701:
2695:
2689:
2683:
2677:
2671:
2665:
2659:
2653:
2647:
2641:
2635:
2629:
2623:
2617:
2611:
2602:
2596:
2590:
2584:
2578:
2572:
2561:
2555:
2532:
2526:
2520:
2514:
2505:
2504:
2496:
2490:
2484:
2478:
2472:
2466:
2465:
2447:
2441:
2440:
2420:
2414:
2408:
2402:
2396:
2385:
2384:
2376:
2370:
2364:
2358:
2352:
2333:
2332:
2324:
2315:
2314:
2306:
2055:
2044:
1974:Rajendra Chola I
1903:passenger trains
1704:
1695:
1502:
1497:
1489:
1485:
1407:
1406:
1306:
849:
848:
750:
749:
747:
746:
745:
740:
736:
733:
732:
731:
728:
650:Seven Years' War
635:Dutch Coromandel
589:Chudamani Vihara
546:Brahmanda Purana
489:as "the city of
461:is derived from
405:Tanjore district
397:Dutch Coromandel
389:Rajaraja Chola I
381:Chudamani Vihara
178:
177:
176:
161:
159:
158:
146:
145:
143:
142:
141:
136:
132:
129:
128:
127:
124:
97:
96:
90:
59:
35:
34:
21:
6153:
6152:
6148:
6147:
6146:
6144:
6143:
6142:
6098:
6097:
6096:
6087:
5938:Padmanabhapuram
5828:Karumathampatti
5803:Gudalur (Theni)
5746:
5580:
5454:Selection grade
5449:
5364:
5340:Tiruchirappalli
5226:
5220:
5190:
5185:
5162:
5091:
5057:Delhi Sultanate
5042:Medieval Cholas
5015:
4974:
4953:
4912:
4881:
4865:
4849:
4833:
4824:
4808:
4803:
4761:
4756:
4747:
4745:
4744:on 17 June 2013
4741:
4734:
4720:
4718:
4704:
4702:
4701:on 18 July 2013
4684:
4682:
4664:
4662:
4661:on 17 June 2013
4644:
4642:
4641:on 17 June 2013
4624:
4622:
4621:on 17 June 2013
4604:
4602:
4601:on 17 June 2013
4584:
4582:
4581:on 30 July 2012
4564:
4562:
4561:on 29 July 2012
4544:
4542:
4526:
4524:
4515:
4514:
4502:
4500:
4482:
4480:
4466:
4464:
4446:
4444:
4426:
4424:
4406:
4404:
4386:
4384:
4383:on 17 June 2013
4366:
4364:
4363:on 17 June 2013
4346:
4344:
4343:on 17 June 2013
4326:
4324:
4306:
4304:
4286:
4284:
4280:
4267:
4265:
4264:on 17 June 2013
4247:
4245:
4241:
4228:
4226:
4222:
4209:
4207:
4203:
4190:
4188:
4184:
4171:
4169:
4165:
4152:
4150:
4146:
4133:
4131:
4127:
4114:
4112:
4108:
4095:
4093:
4089:
4076:
4074:
4070:
4057:
4055:
4051:
4038:
4036:
4032:
4019:
4017:
4013:
4000:
3998:
3984:
3982:
3968:
3966:
3965:on 3 March 2016
3948:
3946:
3945:on 16 June 2018
3928:
3926:
3912:
3910:
3906:
3899:
3886:
3884:
3880:
3873:
3860:
3858:
3844:
3842:
3828:
3826:
3822:
3809:
3807:
3793:
3791:
3773:
3771:
3753:
3751:
3733:
3731:
3713:
3711:
3710:on 14 July 2014
3687:
3685:
3659:
3640:
3621:
3600:
3579:
3558:
3529:
3524:
3516:
3512:
3504:
3497:
3489:
3485:
3477:
3473:
3465:
3461:
3453:
3449:
3441:
3437:
3429:
3425:
3417:
3413:
3405:
3401:
3393:
3389:
3381:
3374:
3366:
3362:
3354:
3350:
3342:
3338:
3330:
3326:
3318:
3311:
3300:
3296:
3288:
3284:
3276:
3272:
3264:
3260:
3252:
3248:
3240:
3233:
3225:
3221:
3213:
3206:
3198:
3194:
3186:
3182:
3174:
3170:
3162:
3158:
3150:
3146:
3138:
3134:
3126:
3119:
3111:
3107:
3097:
3095:
3080:
3076:
3068:
3064:
3056:
3052:
3044:
3040:
3029:
3025:
3017:
3010:
3002:
2989:
2981:
2977:
2969:
2965:
2957:
2953:
2942:
2935:
2927:
2923:
2915:
2906:
2895:
2888:
2880:
2876:
2865:
2856:
2848:
2844:
2836:
2829:
2821:
2802:
2794:
2790:
2782:
2775:
2767:
2763:
2755:
2748:
2740:
2733:
2725:
2721:
2713:
2709:
2708:
2704:
2696:
2692:
2684:
2680:
2672:
2668:
2660:
2656:
2648:
2644:
2636:
2632:
2624:
2620:
2612:
2605:
2597:
2593:
2585:
2581:
2573:
2564:
2556:
2535:
2527:
2523:
2515:
2508:
2497:
2493:
2485:
2481:
2473:
2469:
2462:
2448:
2444:
2437:
2421:
2417:
2409:
2405:
2397:
2388:
2377:
2373:
2365:
2361:
2353:
2336:
2325:
2318:
2307:
2300:
2296:
2216:
2171:
2143:Saptha Vidangam
2072:
2071:
2070:
2069:
2058:
2057:
2056:
2047:
2046:
2045:
2026:
1844:Karnataka state
1819:
1807:City Union Bank
1714:
1713:
1712:
1711:
1707:
1706:
1705:
1697:
1696:
1685:
1484:
1483:
1475:
1462:
1447:
1432:
1403:
1363:
1358:
1300:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
828:
743:
741:
739:10.77°N 79.83°E
737:
734:
729:
726:
724:
722:
721:
710:
660:. The town was
656:as part of the
648:as part of the
618:
599:. It was named
597:Raja Raja Chola
519:
456:
377:Medieval Cholas
328:
174:
172:
156:
154:
139:
137:
133:
130:
125:
122:
120:
118:
117:
111:
110:
109:
108:
105:
104:
103:
102:
98:
77:
74:Nickname:
69:
50:
43:
40:
33:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6151:
6141:
6140:
6135:
6130:
6125:
6120:
6115:
6110:
6093:
6092:
6089:
6088:
6086:
6085:
6080:
6075:
6070:
6065:
6060:
6055:
6050:
6045:
6040:
6035:
6030:
6025:
6020:
6015:
6010:
6005:
6000:
5995:
5990:
5985:
5980:
5975:
5970:
5965:
5960:
5955:
5950:
5945:
5940:
5935:
5930:
5925:
5920:
5918:Narasingapuram
5915:
5910:
5905:
5900:
5895:
5890:
5885:
5880:
5875:
5870:
5865:
5860:
5855:
5850:
5845:
5840:
5835:
5830:
5825:
5820:
5815:
5810:
5805:
5800:
5795:
5790:
5785:
5780:
5775:
5770:
5765:
5760:
5758:Adirampattinam
5754:
5752:
5748:
5747:
5745:
5744:
5739:
5734:
5729:
5724:
5719:
5717:Srivilliputhur
5714:
5709:
5707:Sathyamangalam
5704:
5699:
5694:
5689:
5684:
5679:
5674:
5669:
5664:
5659:
5654:
5649:
5644:
5639:
5634:
5629:
5624:
5619:
5617:Bodinayakkanur
5614:
5609:
5604:
5599:
5594:
5588:
5586:
5582:
5581:
5579:
5578:
5573:
5568:
5563:
5561:Udumalaipettai
5558:
5553:
5548:
5543:
5538:
5533:
5528:
5523:
5518:
5513:
5508:
5503:
5498:
5493:
5488:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5463:
5457:
5455:
5451:
5450:
5448:
5447:
5442:
5437:
5432:
5427:
5425:Ramanathapuram
5422:
5417:
5412:
5410:Mayiladuthurai
5407:
5402:
5397:
5392:
5387:
5381:
5379:
5372:
5370:Municipalities
5366:
5365:
5363:
5362:
5357:
5355:Tiruvannamalai
5352:
5347:
5342:
5337:
5332:
5327:
5322:
5317:
5312:
5307:
5302:
5297:
5292:
5287:
5282:
5277:
5272:
5267:
5262:
5257:
5252:
5247:
5242:
5236:
5234:
5228:
5227:
5219:
5218:
5211:
5204:
5196:
5187:
5186:
5184:
5183:
5178:
5173:
5167:
5164:
5163:
5161:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5110:
5105:
5099:
5097:
5093:
5092:
5090:
5089:
5084:
5079:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5044:
5039:
5034:
5029:
5023:
5021:
5017:
5016:
5014:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4982:
4980:
4976:
4975:
4973:
4972:
4967:
4961:
4959:
4958:Municipalities
4955:
4954:
4952:
4951:
4946:
4941:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4920:
4918:
4917:Revenue blocks
4914:
4913:
4911:
4910:
4905:
4900:
4895:
4889:
4887:
4883:
4882:
4880:
4879:
4873:
4871:
4867:
4866:
4864:
4863:
4857:
4855:
4851:
4850:
4848:
4847:
4841:
4839:
4835:
4834:
4827:
4825:
4823:
4822:
4816:
4814:
4810:
4809:
4802:
4801:
4794:
4787:
4779:
4773:
4772:
4767:
4760:
4759:External links
4757:
4755:
4754:
4727:
4711:
4691:
4671:
4651:
4631:
4611:
4591:
4571:
4551:
4535:
4527:|journal=
4509:
4489:
4473:
4453:
4433:
4413:
4393:
4373:
4353:
4333:
4313:
4293:
4274:
4254:
4235:
4216:
4197:
4178:
4159:
4140:
4121:
4102:
4083:
4064:
4045:
4026:
4007:
3991:
3975:
3955:
3935:
3919:
3893:
3867:
3851:
3835:
3816:
3800:
3790:on 18 May 2015
3780:
3770:. 16 July 2010
3760:
3750:. 13 July 2012
3740:
3720:
3694:
3674:
3663:
3657:
3644:
3638:
3625:
3619:
3604:
3598:
3583:
3577:
3562:
3556:
3541:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3522:
3510:
3495:
3483:
3471:
3459:
3447:
3435:
3423:
3411:
3399:
3387:
3372:
3360:
3348:
3336:
3324:
3309:
3294:
3282:
3270:
3258:
3246:
3231:
3219:
3204:
3192:
3180:
3168:
3156:
3144:
3132:
3117:
3115:, p. 207.
3105:
3074:
3062:
3050:
3038:
3023:
3008:
2987:
2975:
2973:, p. 162.
2963:
2951:
2933:
2931:, p. 144.
2921:
2904:
2886:
2884:, p. 167.
2874:
2854:
2842:
2827:
2800:
2788:
2773:
2761:
2746:
2731:
2719:
2702:
2700:, p. 231.
2690:
2688:, p. 227.
2678:
2666:
2654:
2642:
2630:
2618:
2603:
2591:
2579:
2562:
2533:
2531:, p. 136.
2521:
2519:, p. 139.
2506:
2491:
2479:
2467:
2460:
2442:
2435:
2415:
2403:
2386:
2371:
2359:
2357:, p. 161.
2334:
2316:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2215:
2212:
2170:
2167:
2060:
2059:
2050:
2049:
2048:
2039:
2038:
2037:
2036:
2035:
2025:
2022:
1999:United Kingdom
1957:that pass via
1931:Chennai Egmore
1883:Tiruchirapalli
1818:
1815:
1709:
1708:
1699:
1698:
1690:
1689:
1688:
1687:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1638:
1637:
1636:
1635:
1632:
1625:
1624:
1621:
1618:
1614:
1613:
1610:
1607:
1603:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1592:
1591:
1588:
1585:
1581:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1570:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1559:
1558:
1555:
1552:
1548:
1547:
1544:
1541:
1537:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1526:
1525:
1522:
1519:
1515:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1504:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1480:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1467:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1452:
1451:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1437:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1422:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1412:
1411:
1405:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1362:
1359:
1355:
1354:
1347:
1346:
1343:
1340:
1337:
1334:
1331:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1292:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1261:
1258:
1255:
1252:
1248:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1178:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1108:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1038:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
968:
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
898:
897:
894:
891:
888:
885:
882:
879:
876:
873:
870:
867:
864:
861:
858:
854:
853:
847:
827:
824:
781:Mayiladuthurai
709:
706:
654:second in 1782
518:
515:
455:
452:
348:
347:
344:
338:
337:
334:
333:Telephone code
330:
329:
326:
324:
318:
317:
307:
301:
300:
295:
291:
290:
286:
285:
282:
278:
277:
274:
270:
269:
266:
262:
261:
257:
256:
253:
249:
248:
245:
241:
240:
236:
235:
232:
228:
227:
224:
220:
219:
215:
214:
211:
207:
206:
201:
195:
194:
189:
183:
182:
170:
166:
165:
152:
148:
147:
113:
112:
106:
100:
99:
92:
91:
85:
84:
83:
82:
79:
78:
75:
71:
70:
60:
52:
51:
48:
45:
44:
41:
38:
31:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6150:
6139:
6136:
6134:
6131:
6129:
6126:
6124:
6121:
6119:
6116:
6114:
6111:
6109:
6106:
6105:
6103:
6084:
6081:
6079:
6076:
6074:
6071:
6069:
6066:
6064:
6061:
6059:
6056:
6054:
6053:Ulundurpettai
6051:
6049:
6046:
6044:
6041:
6039:
6036:
6034:
6031:
6029:
6026:
6024:
6023:Thiruninravur
6021:
6019:
6016:
6014:
6013:Tharamangalam
6011:
6009:
6006:
6004:
6001:
5999:
5996:
5994:
5991:
5989:
5986:
5984:
5981:
5979:
5976:
5974:
5971:
5969:
5966:
5964:
5961:
5959:
5956:
5954:
5951:
5949:
5946:
5944:
5941:
5939:
5936:
5934:
5931:
5929:
5926:
5924:
5921:
5919:
5916:
5914:
5911:
5909:
5906:
5904:
5901:
5899:
5896:
5894:
5891:
5889:
5886:
5884:
5883:Maduranthakam
5881:
5879:
5876:
5874:
5871:
5869:
5866:
5864:
5861:
5859:
5856:
5854:
5851:
5849:
5846:
5844:
5841:
5839:
5836:
5834:
5831:
5829:
5826:
5824:
5821:
5819:
5816:
5814:
5811:
5809:
5806:
5804:
5801:
5799:
5796:
5794:
5791:
5789:
5786:
5784:
5781:
5779:
5776:
5774:
5771:
5769:
5766:
5764:
5761:
5759:
5756:
5755:
5753:
5749:
5743:
5742:Virudhachalam
5740:
5738:
5735:
5733:
5730:
5728:
5725:
5723:
5720:
5718:
5715:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5705:
5703:
5702:Sankarankovil
5700:
5698:
5695:
5693:
5690:
5688:
5685:
5683:
5680:
5678:
5675:
5673:
5670:
5668:
5667:Komarapalayam
5665:
5663:
5660:
5658:
5655:
5653:
5650:
5648:
5645:
5643:
5640:
5638:
5635:
5633:
5630:
5628:
5625:
5623:
5620:
5618:
5615:
5613:
5612:Aruppukkottai
5610:
5608:
5605:
5603:
5600:
5598:
5595:
5593:
5590:
5589:
5587:
5583:
5577:
5574:
5572:
5569:
5567:
5564:
5562:
5559:
5557:
5554:
5552:
5549:
5547:
5544:
5542:
5539:
5537:
5534:
5532:
5529:
5527:
5524:
5522:
5519:
5517:
5514:
5512:
5509:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5462:
5459:
5458:
5456:
5452:
5446:
5443:
5441:
5440:Udagamandalam
5438:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5382:
5380:
5378:Special grade
5376:
5373:
5371:
5367:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5351:
5348:
5346:
5343:
5341:
5338:
5336:
5333:
5331:
5328:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5318:
5316:
5313:
5311:
5308:
5306:
5303:
5301:
5298:
5296:
5293:
5291:
5288:
5286:
5283:
5281:
5278:
5276:
5273:
5271:
5268:
5266:
5263:
5261:
5258:
5256:
5253:
5251:
5248:
5246:
5243:
5241:
5238:
5237:
5235:
5233:
5229:
5225:
5217:
5212:
5210:
5205:
5203:
5198:
5197:
5194:
5182:
5179:
5177:
5174:
5172:
5169:
5168:
5165:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5104:
5101:
5100:
5098:
5094:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5052:Later Pandyas
5050:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5033:
5030:
5028:
5025:
5024:
5022:
5018:
5012:
5011:Veera Chozhan
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4983:
4981:
4977:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4962:
4960:
4956:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4921:
4919:
4915:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4903:Thirukkuvalai
4901:
4899:
4896:
4894:
4891:
4890:
4888:
4884:
4878:
4875:
4874:
4872:
4868:
4862:
4859:
4858:
4856:
4852:
4846:
4843:
4842:
4840:
4836:
4831:
4821:
4818:
4817:
4815:
4811:
4807:
4800:
4795:
4793:
4788:
4786:
4781:
4780:
4777:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4762:
4740:
4733:
4728:
4716:
4712:
4700:
4696:
4692:
4680:
4676:
4672:
4660:
4656:
4652:
4640:
4636:
4632:
4620:
4616:
4612:
4600:
4596:
4592:
4580:
4576:
4572:
4560:
4556:
4552:
4540:
4536:
4532:
4519:
4510:
4498:
4494:
4490:
4478:
4474:
4462:
4458:
4454:
4442:
4438:
4434:
4422:
4418:
4414:
4402:
4398:
4394:
4382:
4378:
4374:
4362:
4358:
4354:
4342:
4338:
4334:
4322:
4318:
4314:
4302:
4298:
4294:
4279:
4275:
4263:
4259:
4255:
4240:
4236:
4221:
4217:
4202:
4198:
4183:
4179:
4164:
4160:
4145:
4141:
4126:
4122:
4107:
4103:
4088:
4084:
4069:
4065:
4050:
4046:
4031:
4027:
4012:
4008:
3996:
3992:
3980:
3976:
3964:
3960:
3956:
3944:
3940:
3936:
3924:
3920:
3905:
3898:
3894:
3879:
3872:
3868:
3856:
3852:
3840:
3836:
3821:
3817:
3805:
3801:
3789:
3785:
3781:
3769:
3765:
3761:
3749:
3745:
3741:
3729:
3725:
3721:
3709:
3705:
3704:
3699:
3695:
3683:
3682:Business Line
3679:
3675:
3671:
3670:
3664:
3660:
3658:0-415-15099-X
3654:
3650:
3645:
3641:
3635:
3631:
3626:
3622:
3616:
3612:
3611:
3605:
3601:
3595:
3591:
3590:
3584:
3580:
3574:
3570:
3569:
3563:
3559:
3553:
3549:
3548:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3531:
3519:
3514:
3507:
3502:
3500:
3492:
3487:
3480:
3475:
3468:
3463:
3456:
3451:
3444:
3439:
3432:
3427:
3420:
3415:
3408:
3403:
3396:
3391:
3384:
3379:
3377:
3369:
3364:
3357:
3352:
3345:
3340:
3333:
3328:
3321:
3316:
3314:
3306:
3304:
3298:
3291:
3286:
3279:
3274:
3267:
3262:
3255:
3250:
3243:
3238:
3236:
3228:
3223:
3216:
3211:
3209:
3201:
3196:
3189:
3184:
3177:
3172:
3165:
3160:
3153:
3148:
3141:
3136:
3129:
3124:
3122:
3114:
3109:
3093:
3089:
3085:
3078:
3071:
3066:
3059:
3054:
3047:
3042:
3035:
3033:
3027:
3020:
3015:
3013:
3006:, p. 61.
3005:
3000:
2998:
2996:
2994:
2992:
2984:
2979:
2972:
2967:
2960:
2955:
2948:
2946:
2940:
2938:
2930:
2925:
2918:
2913:
2911:
2909:
2901:
2899:
2893:
2891:
2883:
2878:
2871:
2869:
2863:
2861:
2859:
2851:
2846:
2839:
2834:
2832:
2824:
2819:
2817:
2815:
2813:
2811:
2809:
2807:
2805:
2798:, p. 27.
2797:
2792:
2785:
2780:
2778:
2770:
2765:
2758:
2753:
2751:
2743:
2738:
2736:
2728:
2723:
2712:
2706:
2699:
2694:
2687:
2682:
2676:, p. 77.
2675:
2670:
2664:, p. 70.
2663:
2658:
2651:
2646:
2639:
2634:
2628:, p. 89.
2627:
2622:
2615:
2610:
2608:
2600:
2595:
2588:
2583:
2576:
2571:
2569:
2567:
2559:
2554:
2552:
2550:
2548:
2546:
2544:
2542:
2540:
2538:
2530:
2525:
2518:
2513:
2511:
2502:
2495:
2489:, p. 67.
2488:
2483:
2476:
2471:
2463:
2461:9788120601512
2457:
2453:
2446:
2438:
2436:9788120813427
2432:
2428:
2427:
2419:
2412:
2407:
2400:
2395:
2393:
2391:
2382:
2375:
2368:
2363:
2356:
2351:
2349:
2347:
2345:
2343:
2341:
2339:
2330:
2323:
2321:
2312:
2305:
2303:
2298:
2291:
2288:
2283:
2280:
2276:
2272:
2271:Kilvelur (SC)
2268:
2264:
2260:
2256:
2252:
2247:
2245:
2241:
2237:
2233:
2229:
2225:
2220:
2211:
2209:
2205:
2200:
2198:
2193:
2191:
2187:
2180:
2179:Thomas Hodson
2175:
2166:
2164:
2160:
2156:
2154:
2150:
2149:Nagore Durgha
2146:
2144:
2140:
2136:
2132:
2128:
2124:
2120:
2116:
2114:
2110:
2106:
2102:
2098:
2094:
2093:
2088:
2084:
2080:
2076:
2067:
2063:
2054:
2043:
2030:
2021:
2019:
2014:
2012:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1966:Bay of Bengal
1962:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1951:Vasco da Gama
1948:
1944:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1912:
1908:
1904:
1900:
1896:
1893:in the west,
1892:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1872:
1865:
1860:
1856:
1854:
1849:
1845:
1841:
1837:
1833:
1829:
1825:
1814:
1812:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1796:
1792:
1788:
1784:
1780:
1771:
1767:
1765:
1761:
1756:
1754:
1753:Tharangambadi
1750:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1725:
1721:
1719:
1718:Bay of Bengal
1703:
1694:
1680:
1676:
1674:
1670:
1666:
1662:
1658:
1654:
1649:
1645:
1642:According to
1633:
1630:
1629:
1626:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1615:
1611:
1608:
1605:
1604:
1600:
1597:
1594:
1593:
1589:
1586:
1583:
1582:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1571:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1560:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1549:
1545:
1542:
1539:
1538:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1527:
1523:
1520:
1517:
1516:
1512:
1509:
1506:
1505:
1499:
1494:
1491:
1490:
1472:
1468:
1459:
1457:
1453:
1444:
1442:
1438:
1429:
1427:
1423:
1417:
1413:
1408:
1398:
1396:
1395:Akkaraipattai
1391:
1387:
1383:
1380:
1376:
1367:
1353:
1348:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1308:
1304:
1298:
1293:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1253:
1249:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1179:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1109:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1039:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
978:
973:
969:
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
899:
855:
850:
846:
844:
840:
837:
833:
823:
821:
817:
813:
809:
805:
801:
796:
794:
790:
786:
782:
778:
774:
770:
766:
762:
759:in the west,
758:
754:
753:Bay of Bengal
748:
714:
705:
703:
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
677:
675:
671:
667:
663:
659:
655:
651:
647:
646:first in 1758
642:
640:
637:changed from
636:
632:
628:
624:
617:
612:
610:
606:
602:
598:
594:
590:
585:
583:
579:
575:
571:
566:
564:
563:
558:
554:
553:
548:
547:
542:
537:
535:
534:
533:Paṭṭiṉappālai
529:
528:Chola kingdom
525:
514:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
451:
449:
448:Tharangambadi
445:
441:
437:
433:
429:
425:
421:
416:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
382:
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
360:
354:
345:
343:
339:
335:
331:
325:
323:
319:
315:
311:
308:
306:
302:
299:
296:
292:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
216:
212:
208:
205:
204:Cauvery Delta
202:
200:
196:
193:
190:
188:
184:
181:
171:
167:
164:
153:
149:
144:
116:Coordinates:
114:
89:
80:
72:
68:
65:, Velankanni
64:
63:Nagore Dargah
58:
53:
46:
36:
30:
19:
5948:Pallipalayam
5933:Oddanchatram
5848:Koothanallur
5788:Edaganasalai
5763:Ambasamudram
5751:Second grade
5722:Tirumangalam
5662:Kallakurichi
5657:Kadayanallur
5622:Chengalpattu
5576:Virudhunagar
5551:Tiruchengode
5516:Pattukkottai
5506:Nagapattinam
5505:
5496:Mettupalayam
5335:Thoothukkudi
5275:Kancheepuram
5232:Corporations
5047:Later Cholas
5027:Early Cholas
4965:Nagapattinam
4964:
4944:Thirumarugal
4934:Nagapattinam
4898:Nagapattinam
4820:Nagapattinam
4746:. Retrieved
4739:the original
4719:. Retrieved
4703:. Retrieved
4699:the original
4683:. Retrieved
4679:the original
4663:. Retrieved
4659:the original
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4639:the original
4623:. Retrieved
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4559:the original
4543:. Retrieved
4518:cite journal
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4465:. Retrieved
4461:the original
4445:. Retrieved
4441:the original
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4421:the original
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4401:the original
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4341:the original
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4262:the original
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4227:. Retrieved
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4113:. Retrieved
4094:. Retrieved
4075:. Retrieved
4056:. Retrieved
4037:. Retrieved
4018:. Retrieved
3999:. Retrieved
3983:. Retrieved
3967:. Retrieved
3963:the original
3947:. Retrieved
3943:the original
3927:. Retrieved
3911:. Retrieved
3885:. Retrieved
3859:. Retrieved
3843:. Retrieved
3829:13 September
3827:. Retrieved
3808:. Retrieved
3792:. Retrieved
3788:the original
3772:. Retrieved
3767:
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3747:
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3727:
3712:. Retrieved
3708:the original
3701:
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3681:
3668:
3648:
3629:
3609:
3588:
3567:
3546:
3535:
3513:
3486:
3474:
3462:
3450:
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3426:
3414:
3402:
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3302:
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3091:
3087:
3077:
3065:
3053:
3048:, p. 3.
3041:
3031:
3026:
3004:Various 2007
2978:
2966:
2954:
2944:
2924:
2897:
2877:
2867:
2845:
2791:
2764:
2722:
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2693:
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2645:
2633:
2621:
2616:, p. 6.
2594:
2582:
2524:
2500:
2494:
2482:
2470:
2451:
2445:
2425:
2418:
2406:
2380:
2374:
2369:, p. 5.
2362:
2328:
2310:
2284:
2259:Nagapattinam
2248:
2221:
2217:
2201:
2194:
2184:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2126:
2117:
2090:
2087:Divya Desams
2077:
2073:
2015:
1970:Chola empire
1963:
1868:
1862:Entrance of
1820:
1776:
1757:
1726:
1722:
1715:
1677:
1641:
1631:1901 – 2001:
1401:Demographics
1372:
1361:2004 tsunami
838:
829:
820:2004 tsunami
800:Vettar River
797:
744:10.77; 79.83
719:
678:
643:
623:Pagoda coins
619:
609:Kulottunga I
604:
600:
586:
569:
567:
560:
550:
544:
538:
531:
520:
510:
506:
502:
475:Kulottunga I
470:
466:
462:
459:Nagapattinam
458:
457:
417:
368:
364:
358:
356:
353:Nagapattinam
352:
351:
192:Nagapattinam
101:Nagapattinam
39:Nagapattinam
29:
6058:Usilampatti
6038:Tiruchendur
5973:Puliyankudi
5953:Periyakulam
5923:Nellikuppam
5903:Melvisharam
5888:Manamadurai
5868:Kuzhithurai
5853:Kottakuppam
5833:Kayalpatnam
5808:Jolarpettai
5783:Chinnamanur
5692:Poonamallee
5652:Jayankondam
5585:First grade
5571:Vaniyambadi
5471:Chidambaram
5435:Tiruverkadu
5420:Rajapalayam
5400:Krishnagiri
5345:Tirunelveli
5310:Pudukkottai
5087:British Raj
5082:Company Raj
3098:12 November
3046:Hunter 1908
1787:Indian Bank
1644:2011 census
742: /
562:Divya Desam
440:Kodiakkarai
210:Established
138: /
6102:Categories
6043:Tirukoilur
5998:Sholinghur
5983:Rameswaram
5943:Pallapatti
5928:Nelliyalam
5878:Madukkarai
5863:Kundrathur
5858:Kulithalai
5843:Kollankodu
5737:Vedaranyam
5727:Tiruvallur
5687:Paramakudi
5672:Manapparai
5647:Gudiyatham
5637:Devakottai
5602:Aranthangi
5556:Tirupattur
5546:Tindivanam
5536:Thiruvarur
5521:Perambalur
5491:Mannargudi
5481:Dharapuram
5445:Viluppuram
5395:Kovilpatti
5390:Kodaikanal
5385:Dharmapuri
5290:Kumbakonam
5250:Coimbatore
5224:Tamil Nadu
4970:Vedaranyam
4949:Vedaranyam
4908:Vedaranyam
4877:Chola Nadu
4861:Tamil Nadu
4497:Tamil Nadu
3929:30 October
3810:26 January
3794:26 January
3527:References
2309:deepak s.
2267:Vedaranyam
2159:Velankanni
1982:Portuguese
1923:Mannargudi
1899:Velankanni
1840:Gundlupete
1836:Coimbatore
1828:Villupuram
1803:ICICI Bank
1777:All major
1749:Mannargudi
1745:Vedaranyam
1741:Kodikkarai
1733:Velankanni
1661:Christians
1420:Percent(%)
1301:(at 17:30
793:Thiruvarur
785:Kumbakonam
769:Puducherry
686:Tranquebar
627:Ekoji Raje
614:See also:
491:Coromandel
487:Portuguese
444:Vedaranyam
432:Velankanni
393:Portuguese
385:Srivijayan
365:Nagapatnam
357:nākappaṭṭi
260:Population
218:Government
180:Tamil Nadu
126:79°50′42″E
123:10°46′02″N
42:Chola nadu
6083:Walajapet
6073:Vellakoil
6068:Vandavasi
6048:Tittakudi
6033:Thuvakudi
5993:Sengottai
5958:Pernambut
5838:Kilakarai
5823:Karamadai
5732:Tiruttani
5712:Sivaganga
5697:Rasipuram
5592:Arakkonam
5541:Thuraiyur
5330:Thanjavur
5300:Nagercoil
5280:Karaikudi
5255:Cuddalore
5032:Kalabhras
4996:Kollidam
4939:Talanayar
4924:Keelaiyur
3768:The Hindu
3754:9 October
3748:The Hindu
3734:9 October
3728:The Hindu
3703:The Hindu
3303:The Hindu
3200:BSNL 2011
3032:The Hindu
2898:The Hindu
2868:The Hindu
2135:Campantar
2007:Singapore
1991:Sri Lanka
1889:connects
1817:Transport
1669:Buddhists
1655:, 24.79%
1628:Sources:
1456:Christian
816:sugarcane
789:Thanjavur
765:Karaikkal
708:Geography
690:Tuticorin
631:Thanjavur
605:Chulamani
601:Chudamani
593:Srivijaya
454:Etymology
436:Poompuhar
369:Negapatam
305:Time zone
289:Languages
252:Elevation
18:Negapatam
6008:Surandai
6003:Sirkazhi
5818:Kangeyam
5813:Kalakkad
5768:Ariyalur
5677:Palladam
5642:Edappadi
5627:Colachel
5566:Valparai
5415:Pollachi
5350:Tiruppur
5325:Tambaram
5320:Sivakasi
5305:Namakkal
5260:Dindigul
5181:Villages
5037:Pallavas
4929:Kilvelur
4893:Kilvelur
4248:16 April
4229:16 April
4210:16 April
4172:16 April
4153:16 April
4134:16 April
4096:16 April
4077:16 April
4058:16 April
4039:16 April
4020:16 April
4001:16 April
3913:24 March
3904:Archived
3887:24 March
3878:Archived
2275:Nannilam
2255:Thiruvar
2214:Politics
2139:Sundarar
1919:Karaikal
1781:such as
1671:, 0.01%
1667:, 0.02%
1663:, 0.01%
1659:, 3.68%
1415:Religion
1390:tsunamis
1379:undersea
1350:Source:
1295:Average
1246:(53.79)
1236:(17.48)
966:(109.0)
946:(102.0)
941:(105.1)
936:(107.1)
931:(107.1)
926:(109.0)
921:(107.1)
916:(104.0)
777:Karaikal
652:and the
511:Pattinam
467:pattinam
310:UTC+5:30
187:District
6063:Vadalur
5968:Pugalur
5963:Ponneri
5893:Mangadu
5873:Lalgudi
5778:Cheyyar
5773:Bhavani
5682:Panruti
5531:Tenkasi
5526:Ranipet
5476:Coonoor
5360:Vellore
5295:Madurai
5245:Chennai
5020:History
4986:Addapar
4838:Country
4721:26 June
4705:26 June
4685:26 June
4665:26 June
4645:26 June
4625:26 June
4605:26 June
4585:26 June
4565:26 June
4545:26 June
4503:30 June
4483:26 June
4467:26 June
4447:26 June
4427:26 June
4407:26 June
4387:26 June
4367:26 June
4347:26 June
4327:26 June
4307:26 June
4287:26 June
4268:26 June
4191:26 June
4115:26 June
3969:26 June
3861:26 June
3845:26 June
3774:26 June
3714:26 June
3688:26 June
3113:W. 2002
2971:W. 2002
2929:W. 2002
2882:W. 2002
2529:W. 2002
2517:W. 2002
2355:W. 2002
2127:Tevaram
1986:British
1683:Economy
1657:Muslims
1620:102,905
1474:
1461:
1446:
1431:
1386:Sumatra
1377:was an
1244:1,366.3
1241:(9.66)
1231:(9.93)
1226:(3.63)
1221:(3.26)
1216:(1.85)
1211:(1.59)
1206:(1.68)
1201:(1.31)
1196:(0.66)
1191:(0.52)
1186:(2.22)
1176:(60.1)
1171:(62.1)
1166:(62.1)
1161:(69.1)
1156:(69.1)
1151:(68.0)
1146:(71.1)
1141:(69.1)
1136:(69.1)
1131:(68.0)
1126:(62.1)
1121:(60.1)
1116:(61.0)
1106:(77.2)
1101:(73.4)
1096:(75.2)
1091:(77.2)
1086:(78.1)
1081:(78.6)
1076:(79.5)
1071:(80.4)
1066:(81.3)
1061:(79.9)
1056:(76.1)
1051:(73.4)
1046:(72.5)
1036:(91.0)
1031:(84.2)
1026:(85.6)
1021:(89.6)
1016:(93.6)
1011:(95.9)
1006:(97.0)
1001:(98.1)
996:(97.2)
991:(92.3)
986:(88.9)
981:(86.0)
976:(84.2)
961:(93.0)
956:(95.0)
951:(99.7)
911:(96.1)
906:(90.3)
826:Climate
804:Cauvery
773:Chennai
730:79°50′E
727:10°46′N
698:tsunami
639:Pulicat
570:Tevaram
517:History
507:Tevaram
479:Ptolemy
268:102,905
151:Country
5988:Sattur
5908:Musiri
5632:Cumbum
5511:Palani
5501:Mettur
5176:People
5006:Vettar
4991:Kaveri
4979:Rivers
4886:Taluks
4870:Region
4748:8 June
3985:26 May
3949:8 June
3655:
3636:
3617:
3596:
3575:
3554:
2458:
2433:
2105:Sikkal
2097:Alvars
2083:Vishnu
1895:Nagore
1846:. The
1824:NH 45A
1737:Sikkal
1729:Nagore
1653:Hindus
1623:+10.5%
1609:93,148
1598:86,155
1587:80,560
1576:74,965
1568:+10.7%
1565:69,370
1557:+12.0%
1554:62,674
1546:+13.6%
1543:55,978
1535:+15.7%
1532:49,282
1524:+18.7%
1521:42,586
1510:35,890
1470:Others
1441:Muslim
857:Month
836:Köppen
812:pulses
767:&
557:Alvars
446:, and
428:Sikkal
327:611xxx
199:Region
160:
5898:Melur
5607:Arcot
5597:Arani
5466:Attur
5461:Ambur
5315:Salem
5285:Karur
5270:Hosur
5265:Erode
5240:Avadi
4854:State
4845:India
4742:(PDF)
4735:(PDF)
4281:(PDF)
4242:(PDF)
4223:(PDF)
4204:(PDF)
4185:(PDF)
4166:(PDF)
4147:(PDF)
4128:(PDF)
4109:(PDF)
4090:(PDF)
4071:(PDF)
4052:(PDF)
4033:(PDF)
4014:(PDF)
3907:(PDF)
3900:(PDF)
3881:(PDF)
3874:(PDF)
3823:(XLS)
2714:(XLS)
2294:Notes
2131:Appar
2123:Shiva
2003:Spain
1995:Burma
1978:Dutch
1832:NH 67
1673:Jains
1665:Sikhs
1634:2011:
1612:+8.1%
1606:2001
1601:+6.9%
1595:1991
1590:+7.5%
1584:1981
1579:+8.1%
1551:1941
1540:1931
1507:1901
1450:24.8%
1435:71.4%
1426:Hindu
1290:53.9
1284:13.1
1239:245.4
1234:444.1
1229:252.3
896:Year
808:Paddy
574:Appar
503:Nagai
495:Appar
463:Nagar
346:TN 51
336:04365
298:Tamil
169:State
163:India
4750:2012
4723:2012
4707:2012
4687:2012
4667:2012
4647:2012
4627:2012
4607:2012
4587:2012
4567:2012
4547:2012
4531:help
4505:2012
4485:2012
4469:2012
4449:2012
4429:2012
4409:2012
4389:2012
4369:2012
4349:2012
4329:2012
4309:2012
4289:2012
4270:2012
4250:2011
4231:2011
4212:2011
4193:2012
4174:2011
4155:2011
4136:2011
4117:2012
4098:2011
4079:2011
4060:2011
4041:2011
4022:2011
4003:2011
3987:2014
3971:2012
3951:2012
3931:2012
3915:2020
3889:2020
3863:2012
3847:2012
3831:2015
3812:2014
3796:2014
3776:2012
3756:2012
3736:2012
3716:2012
3690:2012
3653:ISBN
3634:ISBN
3615:ISBN
3594:ISBN
3573:ISBN
3552:ISBN
3100:2015
2456:ISBN
2431:ISBN
2273:and
2137:and
2064:and
2001:and
1984:and
1941:via
1937:and
1933:via
1925:and
1873:via
1838:and
1830:and
1751:and
1617:2011
1573:1961
1562:1951
1529:1921
1518:1911
1496:Pop.
1492:Year
1478:0.1%
1465:3.7%
1373:The
1299:(%)
1287:8.4
1281:9.8
1278:5.0
1275:4.2
1272:3.2
1269:2.1
1266:2.5
1263:1.2
1260:0.8
1257:0.9
1254:2.7
1224:92.2
1219:82.9
1214:47.1
1209:40.3
1204:42.6
1199:33.2
1194:16.7
1189:13.1
1184:56.4
1174:15.6
1169:16.7
1164:16.7
1159:20.6
1154:20.6
1149:20.0
1144:21.7
1139:20.6
1134:20.6
1129:20.0
1124:16.7
1119:15.6
1114:16.1
1104:25.1
1099:23.0
1094:24.0
1089:25.1
1084:25.6
1079:25.9
1074:26.4
1069:26.9
1064:27.4
1059:26.6
1054:24.5
1049:23.0
1044:22.5
1034:32.8
1029:29.0
1024:29.8
1019:32.0
1014:34.2
1009:35.5
1004:36.1
999:36.7
994:36.2
989:33.5
984:31.6
979:30.0
974:29.0
964:42.8
959:33.9
954:35.0
949:37.6
944:38.9
939:40.6
934:41.7
929:41.7
924:42.8
919:41.7
914:40.0
909:35.6
904:32.4
893:Dec
890:Nov
887:Oct
884:Sep
881:Aug
878:Jul
875:Jun
872:May
869:Apr
866:Mar
863:Feb
860:Jan
688:and
576:and
539:The
497:and
422:and
239:Area
213:1866
49:Town
3092:XII
2153:urs
2103:at
1953:to
1949:).
1905:to
1842:in
1834:to
1826:to
1345:71
1342:76
1339:79
1336:76
1333:71
1330:66
1327:65
1324:65
1321:69
1318:71
1315:70
1312:69
1309:72
1303:IST
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603:or
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367:or
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316:)
312:(
20:)
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