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language, and it ultimately had considerable political and scholarly influence. Nebrija recognized that language played a crucial role in governance of the state. In his dedication he wrote to
Isabella that language was "the instrument of empire" and suggested that his grammar would prove useful as
512:
succeeded Deza as inquisitor general. Cisneros allowed
Nebrija to resume his biblical studies and he eventually published a series of works that used the techniques of humanist scholarship to address problems of biblical translation and interpretation. Nebrija served briefly on the editorial
945:
Antonio de
Nebrija V Centenario (1522-2022). Volumen I: Pedro Martín Baños, Nueva caracola del bibliófilo nebrisense. Repertorio bibliográfico de la obra impresa y manuscrita de Antonio de Nebrija (siglos XV-XVI). Volumen II: Cultura manuscrita y cultura impresa en el entorno de Antonio de
503:
After publishing his dictionaries
Nebrija turned his attention to biblical scholarship. He wanted to improve the text and interpretation of the Bible by using the same critical analysis that Italian humanists had applied to classical literature. Around 1504 he fell under the suspicion of
948:, colección de estudios al cuidado de Jacobo Sebastián Sanz Hermida y Pedro Martín Baños, Salamanca: Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca, diciembre 2022 y enero 2023. ISBN (impreso vol. I): 978-84-1311-736-2, ISBN (impreso vol. II): 978-84-1311-737-9, ISBN 978-84-1311-738-6.
492:) in 1495. For the next century, the Spanish-Latin vocabulary continued to evolve with new words and translations. It also served as the basis for other authors developing non-Latin translating dictionaries including Spanish-Arabic (1505), Spanish-
517:. He clashed with the more conservative editors, who resisted his humanist approach to translating the Bible. Jiménez supported the conservative viewpoint and Nebrija's input was largely ignored when the finished work was published in 1517.
393:
in the province of
Seville. His parents were Juan Martínez de Cala and Catalina de Xarana. He was the second of five children. There is some uncertainty about his date of birth. Nebrija wrote that he was born the year before the
424:, archbishop of Seville, for three years. When Fonseca died in 1473, Nebrija returned to the University of Salamanca as a lecturer. In 1476 he was appointed First Chair of Grammar and in 1481 he published his first work, the
889:, catálogo de la exposición, comisaria y coord. Teresa Jiménez Calvente, Biblioteca Nacional de España, Acción Cultural Española y Fundación Antonio de Nebrija, Madrid, noviembre 2022. ISBN 978-84-17265-35-9.
270:. His chief works were published and republished many times during and after his life and his scholarship had a great influence for more than a century, both in Spain and in the expanding Spanish Empire.
1041:
252:
of his era. He wrote poetry, commented on literary works, and encouraged the study of classical languages and literature, but his most important contributions were in the fields of
398:
in 1445, putting his birthday in 1444 but elsewhere he makes other references that would contradict this date. Traditionally, 1444 has been accepted as his year of birth.
405:, where he studied mathematics, philosophy, law and theology. These latter topics earned him a scholarship from the bishopric of Seville to study theology at the
1132:
978:, libro infantil ilustrado, ilustrador: Oscar del Amo, Editorial Planeta y Fundación Antonio de Nebrija, Barcelona, septiembre 2022. ISBN 978-84-08-25855-1
750:
El
Carnero - Conquista i descubrimiento del nuevo reino de Granada de las Indias Occidentales del mar oceano, i fundacion de la ciudad de Santa Fe de Bogota
450:
After the success of his Latin textbook, Nebrija's literary scholarship turned to focus on
Castilian rather than classical languages. In 1492 he published
934:
520:
Nebrija wrote or translated a large number of other works on a variety of subjects, including theology, law, archaeology, pedagogy, and commentaries on
920:
432:), a textbook on Latin grammar and literature. The first printing of 1,000 copies quickly sold out and was reprinted dozens of times in his lifetime.
1077:
1122:
855:, José J. Gómez Asencio (Coord.), Carmen Quijada van Den Berghe (Ed.), Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca, mayo 2022. ISBN 978-84-1311-668-6.
718:
Nebrija, Antonio De; Armillas-Tiseyra, Magalí (2016/01). "On
Language and Empire: The Prologue to Grammar of the Castilian Language (1492)".
484:
published one in 1490) but it would become hugely influential, in part because a few years later he reversed the order and published his
835:
968:, recopilación de ensayos de Francisco Rico, prólogo de Juan Gil, Real Academia Española, Madrid, marzo 2022. ISBN 978-84-88292-13-1
1127:
266:, 1492) and the first dictionary of the Spanish language (1495). His grammar is the first published grammar study of any modern
1112:
933:, Edición, estudio y notas de Carmen Lozano, Paginae Nebrissenses al cuidado de Felipe González Vega, Real Academia Española,
1072:
413:. Little is known about his studies in Italy except that he was inspired by the works of the Italian humanists, especially
563:
452:
262:
206:
1028:
758:
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536:
219:
31:
375:
1107:
1082:
1067:
544:
436:
363:
1092:
1087:
1117:
1097:
514:
417:. After ten years in Italy Nebrija returned to Spain armed with the new concepts of Renaissance humanism.
1137:
1102:
822:
775:
421:
291:
744:
865:, Fundación Antonio de Nebrija, Madrid, 2006. Reeditado en 2022 en una versión ampliada titulada
402:
151:
17:
899:, prólogo de Francisco Rico, Huelva: Universidad de Huelva, Huelva, 2019. ISBN 978-84-17776-61-9
370:
159:
395:
509:
879:, de Juan Gil Fernández, Athenaica Ediciones, Sevilla, diciembre 2021. ISBN 978-84-18239-45-8
461:
440:
1062:
1057:
777:
Elio
Antonio de Lebrija (Aelius Antonius Nebrissensis) - Notas para un bosquejo biográfico
532:
508:, the Grand Inquisitor of Spain, who confiscated and destroyed his work. In 1507 Cardinal
435:
He married Isabel
Montesino de Solís in 1487 and eventually fathered seven children. When
102:
8:
784:
481:
267:
179:
86:
1142:
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Quinquagena locorum S. Scripturae non vulgariter enarratorum (Paris, 1520; Basle, 1543)
406:
386:
169:
155:
995:, novela gráfica o cómic, Nórdica Libros, Madrid, febrero 2022. ISBN 978-84-18930-55-3
956:
Nebrija (1441-1522), Debelador de la barbarie comentador eclesiástico pedagogo - poeta
805:
887:
NEBRIJA (c.1444-1522). El orgullo de ser gramático Grammaticus nomen est professionis
754:
354:
236:
727:
521:
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141:
469:
the Catholic monarchs conquered peoples who spoke languages other than Castilian.
1015:, novela, Fundación José Manuel Lara, Sevilla, marzo 2022. ISBN 978-84-17453-88-6
748:
731:
443:, offered him patronage, Nebrija quit the university in Salamanca and moved to
1051:
505:
414:
50:
316:
from the Roman inscriptions of his native Lebrija, known in Roman times as
312:
257:
832:
710:
Perona, José (2004). "Antonio de Nebrija". In Dominguez, Frank A. (ed.).
287:
1005:, novela, editorial Espasa, Madrid, febrero 2022. ISBN 978-84-670-6357-8
869:, Fundación Antonio de Nebrija, septiembre 2022. ISBN 978-84-88957-85-6
465:
248:(1444 – 5 July 1522) was the most influential Spanish
249:
131:
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909:, Galaxia Gutenberg, Barcelona, enero 2022. ISBN 978-84-18807-73-2
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753:(in Spanish). Fundacion Biblioteca Ayacuch. pp. 1–592.
773:
127:
714:. Dictionary of Literary Biography. Vol. 286. Gale.
692:
Grendler, Paul F., ed. (2000). "Antonio de Nebrija".
464:. His book was one of the first to codify a European
480:). It was not the first Latin-Spanish dictionary (
853:Antonio de Lebrixa Grammatico en su medio milenio
827:The Reformation in Spain in the Sixteenth Century
340:
260:. Nebrija was the author of the Spanish Grammar (
1049:
923:, Barcelona, enero 2023. ISBN 978-84-19406-19-4
982:
897:La pasión de saber. Vida de Antonio de Nebrija
513:committee assembled by Jiménez to prepare the
1133:Academic staff of the University of Salamanca
966:Lección y herencia de Elio Antonio de Nebrija
845:
324:
304:
280:
917:Antonio de Nebrija y su origen judeoconverso
607:Dictionarium quadruplex (Alvala, 1532, fol.)
602:Reglas de ortografía en la lengua castellana
447:, where he lived for the next twelve years.
907:Antonio de Nebrija o el rastro de la verdad
774:Urbano González de la Calle, Pedro (1945).
332:
317:
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667:
660:
658:
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49:
401:At age fourteen, Nebrija enrolled at the
976:Nebrija. El sabio que amaba las palabras
877:Antonio de Lebrija. El sabio y el hombre
841:on the significance of Nebrija's Grammar
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646:
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1078:Complutense University of Madrid alumni
937:/ Círculo de Lectores, Barcelona, 2011.
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14:
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1123:Translators of the Bible into Spanish
639:
621:
389:family in Nebrixa, a town now called
931:Gramática sobre la lengua castellana
747:; Achury Valenzuela, Darío (1979) .
705:. University of Massachusetts Press.
472:In 1492 Nebrija also published the
420:Once back in Spain, Nebrija served
24:
799:
30:For Conquistador in Colombia, see
25:
1154:
1042:Gramática de la lengua castellana
1031:Gramática de la lengua castellana
1019:
958:, Editora Nacional, Madrid, 1942.
817:History of Ferdinand and Isabella
564:Gramática de la lengua castellana
458:Grammar of the Castilian Language
453:Gramática de la lengua castellana
263:Gramática de la lengua castellana
207:Gramática de la lengua castellana
32:Antonio de Lebrija (conquistador)
701:Hamann, Byron Ellsworth (2015).
230:
694:Encyclopedia of the Renaissance
535:, Spain. His possible grandson
531:Nebrija died on 5 July 1522 in
460:), which he dedicated to Queen
160:University of Alcalá de Henares
1128:University of Salamanca alumni
545:Spanish conquest of the Muisca
13:
1:
1113:Spanish Renaissance humanists
867:Nebrija vive 500 años después
680:
595:Reglas de ortografía española
376:Biblioteca Nacional de España
358:Antonio de Nebrija teaching.
1073:16th-century Spanish writers
712:Castilian Writers, 1400-1500
673:Rodríguez Freyle, 1638, p.69
515:Complutensian Polyglot Bible
349:
298:Aelius Antonius Nebrissensis
27:Spanish humanist (1444–1522)
7:
983:Fiction (novels and comics)
732:10.1632/pmla.2016.131.1.197
703:The Translations of Nebrija
10:
1159:
846:Further reading in Spanish
696:. Charles Scribner's Sons.
577:Vocabulario español-latino
571:Diccionario latino-español
486:Vocabulario español-latino
474:Diccionario latino-español
29:
543:and the treasurer of the
422:Alonso de Fonseca y Ulloa
385:Nebrija was born into an
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810:Bibliotheca Hispana Nova
614:
550:
541:conquistador in Colombia
490:Spanish-Latin Vocabulary
478:Latin-Spanish Dictionary
282:Antonio Martínez de Cala
71:Antonio Martínez de Cala
61:
1003:El manuscrito de niebla
600:Posthumously published
403:University of Salamanca
341:
322:. He was also known as
306:Elio Antonio de Nebrija
273:
156:Colegio de San Clemente
152:University of Salamanca
62:Elio Antonio de Lebrija
1108:Spanish lexicographers
1083:Grammarians from Spain
1068:16th-century linguists
1039:Prologue to Nebrija's
1013:El sueño del gramático
745:Rodríguez Freyle, Juan
557:Introductiones latinae
426:Introductiones latinae
407:Royal College of Spain
382:
367:
362:in the presence of D.
360:Introducciones Latinae
333:
318:
310:in Spanish) by taking
297:
943:, Antonio de (2023).
929:, Antonio de (2011).
583:Iuris civilis lexicon
462:Isabella I of Castile
430:Introduction to Latin
373:
357:
334:Antonius Nebrissensis
290:humanist fashion, he
278:Nebrija was baptized
237:Literature portal
113:Antonius Nebrissensis
1093:Linguists of Spanish
1088:Linguists from Spain
439:, the master of the
1118:Spanish translators
1098:People from Lebrija
1029:Etext of Nebrija's
785:Instituto Cervantes
510:Jiménez de Cisneros
496:(1547) and Spanish-
482:Alfonso de Palencia
374:Statue outside the
180:Spanish Renaissance
87:Province of Seville
537:Antonio de Lebrija
441:Order of Alcántara
383:
368:
342:Antonio de Lebrixa
326:Antonio de Lebrija
246:Antonio de Nebrija
220:Antonio de Lebrija
170:Bologna University
115:Antonio of Lebrixa
43:Antonio de Nebrija
1138:Spanish humanists
1103:Spanish Latinists
935:Galaxia Gutenberg
838:Vernacular Values
787:. pp. 80–129
533:Alcalá de Henares
268:European language
243:
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194:Years active
189:Castilian grammar
103:Alcalá de Henares
100:(aged 77–78)
16:(Redirected from
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893:Martín Baños
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863:Nebrija vive
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789:. Retrieved
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764:. Retrieved
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258:lexicography
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98:(1522-07-05)
36:
1063:1522 deaths
1058:1444 births
991:, Agustín.
861:, José J.,
650:Hamann 2015
636:Perona 2004
288:Renaissance
96:5 July 1522
58:Native name
1052:Categories
1009:Díaz Pérez
815:Prescott,
791:2017-03-11
766:2017-03-11
681:References
579:, ca. 1495
466:vernacular
222:(grandson)
120:Occupation
1143:Humanists
915:, Diego.
895:, Pedro.
350:Biography
292:Latinized
218:Possibly
215:Relatives
197:1473–1517
148:Education
1001:, Luis.
875:, Juan.
851:AA. VV.
522:Sedulius
500:(1613).
250:humanist
138:Language
132:humanist
124:Linguist
110:Pen name
1011:, Eva.
993:Nebrija
989:Comotto
974:, Ana.
946:Nebrija
941:Nebrija
927:Nebrija
738:Spanish
686:English
526:Persius
498:Tagalog
494:Nahuatl
445:Badajoz
411:Bologna
391:Lebrija
387:hidalgo
254:grammar
186:Subject
142:Spanish
105:, Spain
83:Lebrija
75: (
18:Nebrija
952:Olmedo
913:Moldes
903:Millán
836:essay
829:(1829)
757:
604:, 1523
597:, 1517
591:, 1515
585:, 1506
573:, 1492
567:, 1492
559:, 1481
539:was a
380:Madrid
366:, 1486
338:, and
313:Aelius
210:, 1492
176:Period
972:Riera
781:(PDF)
615:Notes
551:Works
962:Rico
755:ISBN
720:PMLA
524:and
302:(or
274:Name
256:and
128:poet
93:Died
77:1444
73:1444
68:Born
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