485:
Organisations that protect writer and publisher copyright particularly PANZ and NZSA (PEN NZ) are primarily concerned with the interests of their clients and members, e.g. illegal copying of books. Meanwhile, groups like
Writers Against National Library Disposals (referred to by government as the "creative sector") and Book Guardians Aotearoa advocate for increased government funding for correct storage and professional curation of the international collection, to encourage and facilitate public accessibility to the threatened books. The Creative Sector does not oppose digitisation, but wishes it to occur within New Zealand as long as it fully respects authors' rights.
473:
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the only legislative library in the world from which volumes may be taken out during the recess". Until 1986, its collections included a significant overseas collection and copious parliamentary documents. The
General Assembly Library became a stand-alone institution in 1986, when it restricted its focus to documents of immediate pertinence to parliamentary activities. Many of its overseas collections remained with the National Library and some works, particularly its rare books, then entered under the protection of the Alexander Turnbull Library.
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consultation with all the authors' rights and creative sector groups concerned, in 2022. On 31 October 2022, in a letter that seems to bring the protests and the process of disposals to some kind of resolution, the director of the New
Zealand National Library announced that the library is "developing a new policy for removing and disposing of collection items". Details of this new policy are expected to be made public in 2023 prior to the next general election.
705:
454:, criticised the donation for allegedly breaching copyright laws. Wellington QC Hugh Rennie also alleged that the National Library was receiving advice from a lawyer unauthorised to practise in New Zealand, in response to Tohatoha copyright adviser Michael Wolfe's statement in support of the donation agreement. The lawyers Andrew Brown QC and Jack Oliver-Hood also opined that the deal made the library liable for copyright infringement in New Zealand courts.
544:
are fully protected by law and may not be sold or otherwise disposed of by the
Direction of the National library. Unlike the general collections of the National Library, the collections of the Alexander Turnbull Library are normally held in its Wellington building, the National Library building constructed in 1987. Turnbull House, the library's former location in Bowen Street in downtown Wellington, is now managed by
49:
355:, the position of the Chief Archivist and National Librarian, and the future of collecting, preserving and providing access to New Zealand's documentary heritage, particularly digital preservation and access. Before and since NALI was set up concern has been expressed about the National Library being part of the Department of Internal Affairs.
480:
The overseas published collections project was supported by the library sector including the
Council of New Zealand University Librarians (CONZUL), Library and Information Association of New Zealand Aotearoa (LIANZA) and the Library Information Advisory Committee (LIAC), which advises the Minister of
396:
confirmed that the
Government would build a new archives building on the site of the former Defence House on Wellington's Aitken Street between the present Archives NZ and National Library buildings. The new NZ$ 290 million building will also host archives repository and specialist facilities for the
263:
The
General Assembly Library was founded from money voted by Parliament in 1856 and soon became "a magnificent national treasure house in a splendid building". From its beginnings until it became the National Library, it always comprised a parliamentary information service of documents and newspapers
543:
to the nation included the 55,000 volume nucleus of the current collection. In later years, the library made its own acquisitions and his bequest was augmented with books from the
General Assembly Library collections. The Alexander Turnbull Library is now part of National Library but its collections
505:
The
National Library's collections are stored in the main building in Wellington and several other locations in New Zealand such as the former National Computer Centre in Whanganui. The library has three main groups: the General Collections which includes New Zealand published and overseas published
484:
However, several groups including the Book
Guardians Aotearoa, the Publishers' Association, the Society of Authors and Writers Against National Library Disposals have been opposing moves to donate the 600,000 books by writing articles, organising events and publishing a 64 page anthology of writing.
850:
Index New Zealand (INNZ) is a freely accessible online index of articles from journals, magazines and newspapers covering New Zealand and the South Pacific, with some links to the full text of articles. Updating of the Index ceased on 21 June 2024, though the historic entries will remain available.
837:
The Papers Past website, run by the National Library of New Zealand, provides free access to digitised newspapers, magazines, journals, letters, diaries, and parliamentary papers from the 19th and 20th centuries. It was launched in 2001. In 2014 it included an estimated 3.3 million digitised pages.
509:
The General Collections focus on supporting the information needs of New Zealanders through services to individuals, schools and researchers, with notable collections such as the Dorothy Neal White Collection. The Schools Collection contains books and other material to support teaching and learning
425:
The review revealed that some of the books may be of pertinence to New Zealand/Aotearoan history and on-going narratives. Concerned that researchers would lose access, the weeding of over 600,000 books was challenged by the advocacy group Book Guardians Aotearoa. The books in question are housed in
332:
greatly scaled down the scope of the work, reducing the budget for it and delaying the commencement, arguing concerns about the cost of the project and the reduction in the accessibility of collections and facilities during the construction work. The building closed for two years, reopening in June
634:
The Friends of the Turnbull Library (FoTL) is an incorporated society that supports the work of the Alexander Turnbull Library by organising events, activities and offering an annual research grant to a scholars using the library’s resources. FoTL also funds the publication of the Turnbull Library
522:
National Library, offering recess privileges to the public when parliament was not in session. In 1924, for example, "6,135 books were issued during the recess period, and 670 recess access cards had been granted". The Chief Librarian further notes that "the New Zealand General Assembly Library is
488:
On 29 November 2021, the National Library of New Zealand announced that it was "reconsidering" its contract with Internet Archive, and would make an announcement in early 2022 regarding its continuation or cancellation. The National Library of New Zealand has also stated that it would enter into
781:
School libraries can keep up-to-date with research on school libraries, and gain advice on management, finance and staffing, collection management, library systems, and teaching and learning. Reading engagement encompasses advice on supporting children's reading and children's and young adults
316:
In 1988, the National Library became an autonomous government department where previously it had been administered by the Department of Education. The same year, the Library took on the te reo Māori name Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa, which translated means: the wellspring of knowledge, of New
405:
In 2015, the National Library signalled the beginning of a review process of their international collections, comprising the General Assembly international library in its guardianship of General Assembly collections and substantial post-1965 acquisitions. The National Library classified these
267:
The Alexander Turnbull Library was founded in 1920 and grew to hold a "comprehensive collection" of primarily New Zealand culture and history, Māori and non-Māori. The National Library Service, established in 1945, was made up of four divisions: the Country Library Service, the School Library
199:) is charged with the obligation to "enrich the cultural and economic life of New Zealand and its interchanges with other nations" (National Library of New Zealand (Te Puna Mātauranga) Act 2003). Under the Act, the library's duties include collecting, preserving and protecting New Zealand's
461:
to "prevent illicit copying and ensure that copies are loaned to one person at a time" and that "controlled digital lending provides a way to ensure protection for content creators as well as the ability for people to be able to access and use the work that's been created." The
298:. When it separated from the National Library, the National Library then took guardianship of hundreds of thousands of international volumes previously acquired by the General Assembly Library, and the National Library continued to curate the traditional international library.
417:
was being done to create "room to continue to grow our Māori, Pacific and New Zealand collections and to build well-managed coherent collections that support the National Library’s functions, in line with our legislated mandate and collections policy."
506:
volumes, the Schools Collection, and the collections of the Alexander Turnbull Library. Physical access to some of the collections may be requested through digital portals, and digital acquisitions are possible through products and online resources.
466:(IFLA) issued a statement in support of controlled digital lending and highlighted the degree to which the COVID-19 pandemic underscored the need for legislation to enable libraries to provide temporary digital access to library holdings.
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2004:
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Record which publishes information about the activities of the library and showcases the Library’s collections. First published in 1940, digital issues of The Turnbull Library Record are available through Papers Past.
421:
In September 2020, the review and weeding of overseas published book collections began to be discussed in the New Zealand media. The review attracted both positive and negative international and local media coverage.
1979:
1796:
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The National Library of New Zealand was formed in 1965 when the General Assembly Library, the Alexander Turnbull Library, and the National Library Service were brought together by the National Library Act 1965.
409:
Under the aegis of the Department of Internal Affairs, operations began in 2018 to dispense with 625,000 "overseas published" books, out of a total of overseas published collections amounting to 710,000 items.
2033:
828:
items that make up the Library's growing digital heritage collections will, despite technical obsolescence, be preserved and remain accessible to researchers, students and library users now and in the future.
2212:
Letter to subscribers by Rachel Esson, National Librarian: "Latest OPC Update from Te Pouhuaki National Librarian" and "the last update I will be sending out specifically relating to the Overseas Published
1847:
2165:
2065:
552:'Preserve, protect, develop, and make accessible for all the people of New Zealand the collections of that library in perpetuity and in a manner consistent with their status as documentary heritage and
441:
In September 2021, the Publishers Association of New Zealand and the New Zealand Society of Authors lodged an appeal against the legality of the National Library's donation to Internet Archive with the
1581:
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From the foundation of the National Library in 1965 until 1986 the General Assembly Library was one of the three pillars of the institution. The General Assembly Library had previously acted as a
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1996:
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The National Library has been providing support to schools since 1942 and the current service operates from centres in Auckland and Christchurch. Services to Schools has three priorities:
1443:
1138:
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Book Guardians group including researchers and public figures opposed to NZ National Library policy of mass depletions whether of public domain works or of those still within copyright
1396:
1678:
463:
347:
In June 2018 a National Archival and Library Institutions Ministerial Group (NALI) was announced. The purpose of NALI was to examine the structure and role of the National Library,
1728:
1822:
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to develop a digital archive and preservation management system. A digital storehouse, the system ensures that websites, digital images, CDs, DVDs and other 'digitally born' and
446:, arguing that the donation breached copyright law and expressing concern about the future of the books should the archive be ordered to close. In October 2021, British novelist
1282:
305:
were centralised in a new National Library building, officially opened in August. The architecture of the building is said to have been heavily influenced by the design of the
959:
1968:
406:
collections as "overseas published collections". This was done in consultation with New Zealand’s library sector. The review process was publicly announced in December 2019.
1786:
559:'Develop the research collections and the services of the Alexander Turnbull Library, particularly in the fields of New Zealand and Pacific studies and rare books'; and
591:
371:
2274:
2019:
1705:
1837:
2155:
1338:
65:
2055:
1969:"Proactive release of Ministerial approval and letters from LIAC and CONZUL relating to the management of the National Library's Overseas Published Collections"
1954:
287:
became the first female national librarian in the world, due to becoming New Zealand's first female National Librarian, at the National Library of New Zealand.
1591:
1189:
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In October 2019, the library announced its intention to offer the books to local libraries, prison libraries, and community groups. The library stated the
2369:
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203:, supporting other libraries in New Zealand, and collaborating with peer institutions abroad. The library headquarters is on the corner of Aitken and
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929:
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1924:
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621:
1874:
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Mind the Gap: Transforming the National Newspaper Collection: A Collection Management Approach to Preserving the National Newspaper Collection
1533:
238:. The library supports schools through its Services to Schools business unit, which has curriculum and advisory branches around New Zealand.
2630:
1975:
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extensively, and the library now has holdings of Milton's works which are "ranked among the finest in the world" and "good collections of
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The Library's donation agreement with the Internet Archive was supported by library groups and New Zealand civil society organisations.
2304:
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2808:
1239:
1024:
951:
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329:
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Creative Sector opponents of NZ National Library mass depletions whether of public domain works or of those still within copyright
2984:
2652:
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The He Tohu exhibition displays three nationally significant documents which are on loan from Archives New Zealand's holdings.
476:
Writers Against NZ National Library Disposals opposition to reduction of National Library General Collections, November 2021
1701:
2266:
1156:
1997:"National Library's plan to digitise and preserve books draws wide support from New Zealand civil society organisations"
1330:
472:
2100:
1477:
2964:
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2222:
Report of the Chief Librarian for the Year 1924-25, by General Assembly Library (New Zealand). Editor: Charles Wilson
1950:
1373:
800:
Teaching and Learning Resources makes available a range of databases and curated resources to teachers and students.
729:
562:'Develop and maintain a comprehensive collection of documents relating to New Zealand and the people of New Zealand.'
295:
291:
2940:
Video of protest against National Library of New Zealand's donation of its international library to Internet Archive
1225:
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536:
212:
1179:
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Established in 2004, the National Digital Heritage Archive (NDHA) is a partnership between the National Library,
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363:
352:
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2024:
1304:
1273:
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Professional and Learning Support for school librarians and educators via courses, events and online methods.
585:
204:
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1101:
2682:
2421:
571:
2969:
2932:
917:
216:
2994:
458:
310:
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1870:
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The He Tohu Document Room housing three New Zealand documents significant to its 19th century history
358:
In December 2020, the Department of Internal Affairs confirmed that the National library along with
276:
In 1974, the Archive of New Zealand Music was established at the suggestion of New Zealand composer
2922:
2626:
2338:
1766:
1406:
1312:
1253:
1184:
955:
787:
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New Zealand Society of Authors, protectors of author copyright regarding digitisation of works
2533:
2510:
Buchan, Jo (March 2018). "National Library's Services to Schools helping to create readers".
2330:
838:
Since 12 September 2024 a correctable text feature has been added, allowing users to correct
328:
The National Library building was to be expanded and upgraded in 2009–2011, but the incoming
101:
2879:
Publishers Association of New Zealand protectors of publisher rights regarding digitisation
1729:"Book Guardians Aotearoa group to challenge National Library planned cull of 600,000 books"
1401:
761:
737:
545:
359:
348:
337:
200:
2729:
2704:
8:
2678:
1016:
817:
246:
2911:
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1787:"National Library signs 'historic' agreement to donate 600,000 books to online archive"
1619:
717:
451:
375:
39:
2759:
2127:
2060:
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The Lending Service loans fiction and non-fiction books to schools and home educators
414:
192:
1953:. International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions. 16 June 2021.
1582:"'I literally weep': anguish as New Zealand's National Library culls 600,000 books"
821:
783:
434:
to take the books and digitise them, making them available to researchers on their
431:
306:
2089:"Ten writers at public protest against National Library plans to get rid of books"
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2029:
1894:
1842:
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1473:
1438:
1369:
1278:
1249:
1221:
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1677:. Library and Information Association of New Zealand Aotearoa. 15 October 2020.
1549:"The National Library cull of 600,000 books could be a disaster for researchers"
748:
696:
The unpublished material held by the Turnbull Library can be searched in Tiaki.
386:
2020:"Writers pen anthology about National Library books donation as divide deepens"
890:
603:
447:
430:. In July 2021 the Library announced it had made a donation agreement with the
2939:
1838:"Attorney-General asked to investigate National Library-Internet Archive deal"
1762:"National Library collection at Whanganui's Wairere House to be redistributed"
1152:
2948:
1647:"'Weed in the dead of night': A librarian shares the secrets of book-culling"
884:
367:
325:
In early 1998 an ambitious $ 8.5 million computer project was scrapped.
227:
80:
67:
726:/ Declaration of the Independence of the United Tribes of New Zealand (1835)
393:
2156:"National Library hits pause on Internet Archive deal days before deadline"
2088:
1586:
1466:"Groundbreaking ceremony for new archives building behind National Library"
1465:
896:
435:
162:
2555:
2484:
2233:"National Library of New Zealand (Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa) Act 2003"
1361:
918:"National Library of New Zealand (Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa) Act 2003"
397:
National Library, Archives New Zealand and Ngā Taonga Sound & Vision.
2444:"Treaty of Waitangi moved to new Wellington home under cover of darkness"
1651:
1553:
1211:
872:
860:
575:
567:
382:
284:
223:
704:
1615:"National Library in middle of first major cull of international books"
825:
302:
208:
105:
1534:"National Library makes more room for New Zealand and Pacific stories"
1397:"National Library and other government services to move to Horowhenua"
786:
supports the school library's role in developing digital literacy and
2893:
2888:
2417:
980:
Parliament's Library 150 Years, John E. Martin, Crown Copyright, 2008
609:
427:
290:
In 1985, the General Assembly Library returned to become part of the
268:
Service, a National Library centre and Library School in Wellington.
2917:
1890:"International concern about Internet Archive-National Library deal"
340:
and the National Library of New Zealand would be subsumed under the
264:
plus an extensive library of international research and literature.
689:
General Collection of Books relating to New Zealand and the Pacific
2898:
804:
is an online reference service for all New Zealand school students
230:
library, and the Legal Deposit Office is the country's agency for
2834:"National Library announces new National Librarian — Te Pouhuaki"
2809:"National Library announces new National Librarian — Te Pouhuaki"
2784:"Bill Macnaught, champion of libraries and the knowledge economy"
1819:"National Library signs historic agreement with Internet Archive"
1733:
1671:"Viewpoint: Weeding is essential for healthy library collections"
1497:
1495:
1434:"New $ 290m national archives facility to be built in Wellington"
1097:
540:
464:
International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions
2927:
2653:"Index New Zealand (INNZ) — All good things must come to an end"
1925:"Overseas Published Collections — collection management project"
1503:"Overseas Published Collections — collection management project"
2756:
Te Rau Herenga: a century of Library Life in Aotearoa 1910–2010
2056:"The National Library disposing of tens of thousands of books?"
1362:"What's needed for the National Library, Turnbull and Archives"
801:
553:
336:
On 25 March 2010 the Minister of State Services announced that
1492:
1331:"National Archival and Library Institutions Ministerial Group"
581:
Chief librarians of the Alexander Turnbull Library have been:
301:
In 1987, staff and collections from 14 different sites around
2878:
578:
material, ... along with fine sets of literary periodicals."
48:
2905:
2589:. Wellington: New Zealand Micrographic Services. p. 9.
235:
231:
2883:
1951:"IFLA releases a statement on Controlled Digital Lending"
1100:. Association of Parliamentary Libraries of Australasia.
389:
400:
174:
513:
643:
The library houses a number of specialty collections:
2190:. National Library of New Zealand. 29 November 2021.
1297:
2860:
1927:. National Library of New Zealand. 15 October 2021.
1536:. National Library of New Zealand. 18 December 2019.
811:
2918:
Papers Past: 19th century New Zealand papers online
2188:"Latest update from Te Pouhuaki National Librarian"
457:The Library states that the Internet Archive uses
2532:. National Library of New Zealand. Archived from
2123:"National Library reconsiders book disposal plan"
1821:. National Library of New Zealand. 13 July 2021.
1125:"National Library: Bookworm heaven vs wow factor"
385:, Archives NZ chief archivist Stephen Clarke and
2946:
320:
638:
2366:"The Turnbull Library Record: Past and Future"
1871:"Controlled digital lending – is it 'piracy'?"
1171:
1305:"State sector changes to improve performance"
526:
501:Reading room at National Library , Wellington
1702:"A cultural and intellectual impoverishment"
2955:Buildings and structures in Wellington City
1180:"Library systems miss out on NZ technology"
1116:
381:In February 2022 Internal Affairs Minister
2910:
1394:
1269:"National Library re-opens to researchers"
732:/ Te Petihana Whakamana Pōti Wahine (1893)
38:
2933:History of Parliamentary Library building
1240:"Concern over plans for National Library"
1122:
1017:"Country Library Service – Mobile Books!"
671:Music, Sounds and Audio-visual Collection
2392:"Alexander Turnbull Library Collections"
2335:Te Ara - The Encyclopedia of New Zealand
2297:"Purposes of Alexander Turnbull Library"
2267:"Historic Wellington buildings transfer"
1077:Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand
991:"Alexander Turnbull Library Collections"
760:The National Library Auckland Centre in
755:
747:
703:
496:
471:
250:The lobby of National Library Wellington
245:
1612:
1395:Baalbergen, Janine (11 December 2020).
1359:
1212:"$ 69m plan to extend National Library"
1177:
1073:"Mary Ronnie, National Librarian, 1978"
740:on 22 April 2017 under tight security.
665:New Zealand and Pacific Book Collection
141:5,333,500 in Alexander Turnbull Library
2947:
2781:
2753:
2584:
2509:
2363:
2153:
2017:
2007:from the original on 22 November 2021.
1887:
1835:
1825:from the original on 19 November 2021.
1784:
1726:
1659:from the original on 21 November 2021.
1627:from the original on 16 September 2020
1546:
1431:
1070:
952:"History of the Parliamentary Library"
854:
2777:
2775:
2685:from the original on 13 December 2021
2479:
2477:
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2424:from the original on 13 December 2021
2372:from the original on 16 February 2021
2277:from the original on 27 November 2021
2194:from the original on 20 November 2021
2103:from the original on 15 November 2021
1985:from the original on 20 January 2021.
1957:from the original on 26 October 2021.
1931:from the original on 20 November 2021
1919:
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1868:
1774:from the original on 19 October 2021.
1561:from the original on 27 November 2021
1528:
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1509:from the original on 20 November 2021
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1341:from the original on 27 February 2021
1159:from the original on 19 November 2021
1141:from the original on 26 January 2021.
1104:from the original on 26 November 2021
1027:from the original on 19 December 2019
962:from the original on 26 November 2021
401:Overseas published collections review
333:2012, while refurbishment continued.
2633:from the original on 8 November 2021
2566:from the original on 27 October 2021
2398:from the original on 20 October 2021
2168:from the original on 1 December 2021
2135:from the original on 1 December 2021
2068:from the original on 3 November 2021
2036:from the original on 26 October 2021
1902:from the original on 17 October 2021
1850:from the original on 17 October 2021
1799:from the original on 17 October 2021
1741:from the original on 15 October 2020
1681:from the original on 26 October 2021
1285:from the original on 1 December 2021
1266:
997:from the original on 20 October 2021
932:from the original on 29 October 2021
845:
514:General Assembly Library collections
2758:. Wellington: LIANZA. p. 222.
2681:. National Library of New Zealand.
2629:. National Library of New Zealand.
2562:. National Library of New Zealand.
2530:"National Digital Heritage Archive"
2487:. National Library of New Zealand.
2420:. National Library of New Zealand.
2394:. National Library of New Zealand.
2368:. National Library of New Zealand.
1836:Chumko, Andre (15 September 2021).
1699:
1579:
1505:. National Library of New Zealand.
1319:from the original on 28 March 2019.
1155:. National Library of New Zealand.
1098:"New Zealand Parliamentary Library"
1023:. National Library of New Zealand.
993:. National Library of New Zealand.
294:, changing its name in 1987 to the
13:
2990:Education in the Wellington Region
2975:1965 establishments in New Zealand
2960:Government agencies of New Zealand
2772:
2472:
2364:Oliver, Fiona (4 September 2018).
2154:Chumko, Andre (29 November 2021).
2086:
1914:
1877:from the original on 23 July 2021.
1700:Lee, Jonathan (19 December 2020).
1613:Corlett, Eva (13 September 2020).
1580:Roy, Eleanor (11 September 2020).
1521:
1252:. 10 February 2009. Archived from
1228:from the original on 4 March 2016.
1123:Catherall, Saul (22 August 2009).
548:. It is charged under the Act to:
366:would move to a new purpose built
14:
3011:
2856:
2782:Chumko, Andre (16 January 2021).
1888:Chumko, André (18 October 2021).
1759:
1727:Gordon, Rosie (12 October 2020).
1708:from the original on 13 July 2021
1547:Larsen, David (20 January 2020).
1432:Chumko, André (1 February 2022).
1376:from the original on 1 March 2021
1360:Gilling, Don (26 February 2019).
1192:from the original on 18 June 2018
1178:Gifford, Adam (19 January 1999).
1071:Millen, Julia (22 October 2014).
812:National Digital Heritage Archive
2863:
2705:"Blake, Christopher Hugh, 1949–"
2345:from the original on 15 May 2021
2311:from the original on 11 May 2021
2247:from the original on 11 May 2021
1480:from the original on 7 June 2023
1413:from the original on 14 May 2021
566:Turnbull collected the works of
271:
213:New Zealand Parliament Buildings
165:(Te Pouhuaki National Librarian)
139:1,515,172 in General Collections
47:
2899:Friends of the Turnbull Library
2826:
2801:
2747:
2722:
2697:
2671:
2645:
2619:
2593:
2578:
2548:
2522:
2503:
2491:from the original on 2 May 2021
2460:from the original on 2 May 2019
2436:
2410:
2384:
2357:
2331:"TURNBULL, Alexander Horsburgh"
2323:
2289:
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2225:
2216:
2206:
2180:
2147:
2115:
2080:
2048:
2011:
1989:
1961:
1943:
1881:
1869:Wolfe, Michael (24 July 2021).
1862:
1829:
1811:
1778:
1753:
1720:
1693:
1663:
1639:
1606:
1573:
1540:
1458:
1425:
1388:
1353:
1323:
1260:
1232:
1204:
1145:
752:Books in the Schools Collection
450:, the President of the British
189:National Library of New Zealand
26:National Library of New Zealand
2418:"ATL: Unpublished Collections"
2018:Chumko, Andre (28 July 2021).
1976:Department of Internal Affairs
1785:Chumko, Andre (12 July 2021).
1335:Department of Internal Affairs
1090:
1064:
1047:"Archive of New Zealand Music"
1039:
1009:
983:
974:
944:
910:
832:
736:The documents were moved from
653:Drawings, Paintings and Prints
492:
342:Department of Internal Affairs
309:, but direct reference to the
125:Department of Internal Affairs
16:Legal-deposit national library
1:
2985:Libraries established in 1965
903:
866:Hector M. Macaskill,1969–1972
662:National Newspaper Collection
364:Ngā Taonga Sound & Vision
353:Ngā Taonga Sound & Vision
321:Restructuring and renovations
197:Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa
32:Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa
2305:Parliamentary Counsel Office
2241:Parliamentary Counsel Office
926:Parliamentary Counsel Office
881:Christopher Blake, 1997–2002
869:David C. McIntosh, 1972–1975
686:Rare Books and Fine Printing
647:Archive of New Zealand Music
639:Turnbull Library collections
572:seventeenth-century poetical
7:
1704:. Book Guardians Aotearoa.
1267:Hunt, Tom (6 August 2012).
743:
716:Te Tiriti o Waitangi / The
692:Turnbull Named Collections.
668:New Zealand Cartoon Archive
10:
3016:
2627:"Index New Zealand (INNZ)"
2271:Department of Conservation
699:
533:Alexander Turnbull Library
527:Alexander Turnbull Library
459:controlled digital lending
311:Birmingham Central Library
254:
241:
53:Headquarters in Wellington
2605:paperspast.natlib.govt.nz
2601:"Latest text corrections"
878:Peter G. Scott, 1982–1997
730:Women's Suffrage Petition
378:at an unspecified date.
330:Fifth National Government
313:should not be ruled out.
169:
158:
150:
145:
135:
130:
120:
112:
96:
62:
58:
46:
37:
31:
30:
25:
2965:Libraries in New Zealand
793:Other services include:
659:Manuscripts and Archives
510:in New Zealand schools.
392:(tribe) Taranaki Whānui
372:Horowhenua Business Park
222:The National Library is
81:41.276614°S 174.778372°E
3000:Libraries in Wellington
2980:Archives in New Zealand
2730:"Carnaby, Penny, 1949–"
2301:New Zealand Legislation
2237:New Zealand Legislation
922:Legislation New Zealand
840:automatically generated
677:New Zealand Web Archive
650:Cartographic Collection
535:was founded in 1919 by
2754:Millen, Julia (2010).
2339:New Zealand Government
2093:Wellington.scoop.co.nz
1767:The New Zealand Herald
1407:The New Zealand Herald
1313:New Zealand Government
1185:The New Zealand Herald
956:New Zealand Parliament
928:. 5 May 2003. sec. 7.
764:
753:
709:
680:Oral History and Sound
502:
477:
251:
196:
86:-41.276614; 174.778372
2679:"Scott, Peter, 1941–"
2585:Fenton, Andy (2014).
1256:on 10 September 2012.
759:
751:
707:
500:
475:
296:Parliamentary Library
292:Parliamentary Service
249:
154:NZ$ 31,850,000 (2006)
2734:tiaki.natlib.govt.nz
2709:tiaki.natlib.govt.nz
2131:. 29 November 2021.
1978:. 25 November 2020.
1594:on 14 September 2020
1402:Horowhenua Chronicle
738:Archives New Zealand
683:Photographic Archive
574:miscellanies and of
546:Heritage New Zealand
360:Archives New Zealand
349:Archives New Zealand
338:Archives New Zealand
201:documentary heritage
2928:Services to Schools
2607:. 12 September 2024
2556:"About Papers Past"
2064:. 2 November 2021.
1655:. 4 February 2020.
1476:. 1 February 2022.
958:. 29 January 2016.
855:National librarians
656:Ephemera Collection
539:(1868–1918), whose
100:Molesworth Street,
77: /
2970:National libraries
2871:New Zealand portal
2840:. 11 November 2020
1675:Libraries Aotearoa
1620:New Zealand Herald
771:reading engagement
765:
754:
718:Treaty of Waitangi
710:
674:Serials Collection
537:Alexander Turnbull
503:
481:Internal Affairs.
478:
452:Society of Authors
252:
205:Molesworth Streets
2995:Deposit libraries
2923:Index New Zealand
2456:. 22 April 2017.
2449:The Dominion Post
2128:Radio New Zealand
2087:Direen, William.
2061:Radio New Zealand
2025:The Dominion Post
1274:The Dominion Post
1245:The Dominion Post
1217:The Dominion Post
1130:The Dominion Post
846:Index New Zealand
586:Johannes Andersen
185:
184:
146:Other information
3007:
2914:
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2273:. 29 June 2017.
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2003:. 21 July 2021.
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1590:. Archived from
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822:Sun Microsystems
788:inquiry learning
784:Digital literacy
777:digital literacy
774:school libraries
444:attorney-general
432:Internet Archive
307:Boston City Hall
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1309:Beehive.govt.nz
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1224:. 26 May 2008.
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724:He Whakaputanga
702:
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616:Margaret Calder
598:John Reece Cole
529:
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426:Wellington and
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278:Douglas Lilburn
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217:Court of Appeal
211:, close to the
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1038:
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1153:"Our history"
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