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Nabawiyya Musa

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128: 22: 290:, due to fears at the time of women's empowerment in a patriarchal society. In her childhood, her brother helped her learn to read and write at home, and she was self-taught at maths. By the time she turned thirteen, she was keen on continuing her education in school, but her family refused. Defying the established social norms of the time, she stole her mother's stamp and sold her gold bracelet to apply for school, continuing her studies secretly against her family's wishes. 674: 781: 346:
in breaking down the social constructs of women. She and her partners in the feminist movement believed that a radical call for unveiling of women was not needed in the beginning of the movement because Egypt was not ready to accept it. However, after attending a conference in Rome in 1923, she,
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Nabawiyya Musa was an avid writer and educator who gave lectures around Egypt advocating for the education of women. She believed strongly that educated women would only improve the state by being able to be independent, bring in money for the household as middle-class women and/or raise their
251:. Along with being an avid educator, she was a prolific writer. She wrote and published articles such as "al-Ayat al–badyyina fi tarbiya al-banat" (a treatise on girls' education) in 1902, "al-Mar’a wa-l-‘amal" (Woman and Work) in 1920 as well as editing a woman's page for 298:. It was not until after 1922 that more women were let into the newly established Egyptian University; by this time Nabawiyya Musa was a key lecturer and leader among her colleagues. Nabawiyya was notably the first Egyptian woman to go to high school. 255:(The Weekly News). She is known as the first Egyptian woman to obtain a baccalaureate secondary degree, and her writings are considered important historical documents reflecting the periods of Egyptian history her life spanned, especially 293:
She finished her high school education in 1907 to become the first girl ever to finish high school in Egypt. In 1908, she finished her degree in education and went on to be a prominent educator for the middle-class and an advocate for
62:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge. 326:("the young woman's magazine") to which she contributed an autobiographical column called "my memoirs" from 1938-1942. These essays she later compiled into a book under the title "My history, by my pen." 315:
with men. She knew that the differences between men and women were nothing but a social construct and could easily be broken with time. Through promoting women's education, she sought to end
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against women. She believed that giving women an equal status in the workforce and in education would make them less vulnerable and less prone to sexual violence.
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fallahi (peasant) woman who exhibited strong principles of nationalism and feminism even as a young woman. She stood for the rights of her nation and fellow
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
841: 283:, never to return. She, her brother, and her mother (now a widow) thereafter moved to Cairo for her brother's sake, to continue his schooling. 307:
children to be independent so they could grow up to be assets to society. She believed strongly that the lack of hierarchy in the peasant and
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Nabawiyya Musa was one of the first and last women to complete the education exam and be accepted into the Saniyya School under
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Arabic Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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as well as equal opportunities for women. Along with highlighting the education of women, she was also a leading
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The Federation of Egyptian Women was founded by a middle-class Zagig-city Nabaawiyya Mousa Badawia,
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of the 20th century in Egypt. Her career and life is often discussed alongside figures such as
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Nabawiyya Mohamed Musa Badawia - The Zagazig Feminist نبوية موسى musa.. "الأستاذة"
659:. In 1923, she and two of her fellow activists, Cesa Nabarawi and Nabawiya Moussa 461:"The Feminist Vision in the Writings of Three Turn-of-the-Century Egyptian Women" 212: 795: 576: 352: 348: 785: 308: 276: 248: 232: 343: 244: 239:, as all three of these women gave lectures and put on other events to 177: 84:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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in Egypt. She stood out because many of her views echoed very strong
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was a good model of how women can be an asset to productivity via
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In Search of Shadows: Conversations with Egyptian Women
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Nabawiyya Mohamed Musa Badawia نبوية موسى.. "الأستاذة"
219:; December 17, 1886 – April 30, 1951) was an Egyptian 769: 425:
Feminism in Islam: Secular and Religious Convergences
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She helped found a woman's magazine in Egypt called
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Egyptian life under rule of the British protectorate
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Arab Women Writers. 14 December 2016 489: 487: 485: 458: 441: 422: 418: 416: 414: 412: 410: 408: 696:adding citations to reliable sources 667: 546: 544: 542: 329: 267:Nabawiya Mohamed Musa Badawia was a 15: 482: 459:Badran, Margot (17 November 2013). 423:Badran, Margot (February 1, 2009). 405: 216: 13: 14: 858: 847:20th-century Egyptian politicians 539: 779: 672: 519: 20: 822:People from Sharqia Governorate 683:needs additional citations for 628: 610: 591: 569:10.2979/jmiddeastwomstud.9.2.4 513: 390: 373: 279:who once went to a mission to 209:Nabawiyya Mohamed Musa Badawia 142:Nabawiyya Mohamed Musa Badawia 132:Nabawiyya Mohamed Musa Badawia 90:You may also add the template 1: 635:Zénié-Ziegler, Wédad (1988), 601:Nabawiya Musa- Full biography 366: 363:Musa died on April 30, 1951. 247:and was part of the Egyptian 551:Civantos, Christina (2013). 262: 92:{{Translated|ar|نبوية موسى}} 7: 275:. Nabawiya's father was an 10: 863: 54:Machine translation, like 301: 188: 166: 137: 125: 118: 35:the corresponding article 827:Egyptian revolutionaries 358: 101:For more guidance, see 832:Social constructionism 817:Egyptian nationalists 520:الله, نجم الدين خلف. 217:نبوية موسى محمد بدوية 103:Knowledge:Translation 74:copyright attribution 837:Egyptian suffragists 692:improve this article 468:Taylor & Francis 340:Egyptian Nationalism 193:Egyptian nationalism 313:equal opportunities 812:Egyptian feminists 499:Arab Women Writers 253:al-Balagh al-usbui 160:Khedivate of Egypt 82:interlanguage link 768: 767: 760: 742: 336:feminist movement 330:Feminist movement 241:further education 237:Malak Hifni Nasif 206: 205: 152:December 17, 1886 114: 113: 47: 43: 854: 784: 783: 782: 775: 763: 756: 752: 749: 743: 741: 707:"Nabawiyya Musa" 700: 676: 668: 662: 661: 632: 626: 625: 614: 608: 605: 595: 589: 588: 548: 537: 536: 534: 533: 517: 511: 510: 508: 506: 495:"Nabawiyya Musa" 491: 480: 479: 477: 475: 465: 456: 439: 438: 420: 403: 402: 394: 388: 387: 377: 324:majallat al-fata 277:Egyptian officer 218: 182:Kingdom of Egypt 173: 151: 149: 130: 116: 115: 93: 87: 60:Google Translate 45: 41: 24: 23: 16: 862: 861: 857: 856: 855: 853: 852: 851: 792: 791: 790: 780: 778: 770: 764: 753: 747: 744: 701: 699: 689: 677: 666: 665: 651: 643:, p. 112, 633: 629: 616: 615: 611: 597: 596: 592: 549: 540: 531: 529: 518: 514: 504: 502: 493: 492: 483: 473: 471: 463: 457: 442: 435: 421: 406: 396: 395: 391: 379: 378: 374: 369: 361: 332: 317:sexual violence 304: 265: 184: 175: 171: 162: 153: 147: 145: 144: 143: 133: 121: 110: 109: 108: 91: 85: 48: 42:(February 2011) 25: 21: 12: 11: 5: 860: 850: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 789: 788: 766: 765: 680: 678: 671: 664: 663: 649: 627: 609: 590: 538: 512: 481: 440: 434:978-1851685561 433: 404: 389: 371: 370: 368: 365: 360: 357: 331: 328: 303: 300: 296:women's rights 273:Egyptian women 264: 261: 204: 203: 201:women's rights 190: 189:Known for 186: 185: 176: 174:(aged 64) 170:April 30, 1951 168: 164: 163: 154: 141: 139: 135: 134: 131: 123: 122: 120:Nabawiyya Musa 119: 112: 111: 107: 106: 99: 88: 66: 63: 52: 49: 30: 29: 28: 26: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 859: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 799: 797: 787: 777: 776: 773: 762: 759: 751: 748:December 2016 740: 737: 733: 730: 726: 723: 719: 716: 712: 709: –  708: 704: 703:Find sources: 697: 693: 687: 686: 681:This article 679: 675: 670: 669: 660: 658: 657:Huda Shaarawi 652: 646: 642: 638: 631: 623: 621: 613: 607: 604: 603: 600: 594: 586: 582: 578: 574: 570: 566: 562: 558: 554: 547: 545: 543: 527: 523: 516: 500: 496: 490: 488: 486: 469: 462: 455: 453: 451: 449: 447: 445: 436: 430: 426: 419: 417: 415: 413: 411: 409: 401: 400: 393: 386: 385: 382: 376: 372: 364: 356: 354: 353:Ceza Nabarawi 350: 349:Huda Shaarawi 345: 341: 337: 327: 325: 320: 318: 314: 310: 309:lower classes 299: 297: 291: 289: 288:colonial rule 284: 282: 278: 274: 270: 260: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 214: 210: 202: 198: 194: 191: 187: 183: 179: 169: 165: 161: 157: 140: 136: 129: 124: 117: 104: 100: 97: 89: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 64: 61: 57: 53: 51: 50: 44: 38: 36: 31:You can help 27: 18: 17: 754: 745: 735: 728: 721: 714: 702: 690:Please help 685:verification 682: 654: 636: 630: 619: 612: 606: 602: 599: 593: 560: 556: 530:. 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Retrieved 467: 424: 398: 392: 384: 381: 375: 362: 333: 323: 321: 305: 292: 285: 266: 252: 249:middle-class 233:Huda Sharawi 208: 207: 172:(1951-04-30) 78:edit summary 69: 40: 32: 807:1951 deaths 802:1886 births 563:(2): 4–31. 528:(in Arabic) 505:14 December 474:14 December 347:along with 221:Nationalist 796:Categories 718:newspapers 650:0862328071 532:2020-02-08 367:References 344:role model 245:Alexandria 178:Alexandria 148:1886-12-17 641:Zed Books 585:161081422 577:1552-5864 263:Education 229:feminists 96:talk page 37:in Arabic 269:Zagazigi 225:Feminist 197:Feminism 72:provide 732:scholar 526:alaraby 156:Zagazig 94:to the 76:in the 39:. 772:Portal 734:  727:  720:  713:  705:  647:  583:  575:  431:  302:Career 213:Arabic 199:& 786:Egypt 739:JSTOR 725:books 581:S2CID 464:(PDF) 359:Death 281:Sudan 56:DeepL 711:news 645:ISBN 573:ISSN 507:2016 476:2016 429:ISBN 351:and 235:and 223:and 167:Died 138:Born 70:must 68:You 694:by 565:doi 58:or 798:: 653:, 639:, 579:. 571:. 559:. 555:. 541:^ 524:. 497:. 484:^ 466:. 443:^ 407:^ 259:. 215:: 195:, 180:, 158:, 774:: 761:) 755:( 750:) 746:( 736:· 729:· 722:· 715:· 688:. 624:. 622:" 618:" 587:. 567:: 561:9 535:. 509:. 478:. 437:. 211:( 150:) 146:( 105:. 98:.

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Knowledge:Translation

Zagazig
Khedivate of Egypt
Alexandria
Kingdom of Egypt
Egyptian nationalism
Feminism
women's rights
Arabic
Nationalist
Feminist
feminists
Huda Sharawi
Malak Hifni Nasif
further education
Alexandria
middle-class
Egyptian life under rule of the British protectorate
Zagazigi
Egyptian women
Egyptian officer
Sudan

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