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had been able to use rivalries between the emirs in the south with the Sokoto
Caliphate to prevent a coherent defense against British troops. A British led force was quickly approaching the city of Sokoto with clear intentions to take it over. Attahiru I organized a quick defense of the city and
184:
pursued by the
British gathering supporters for his movement. The British and emirs working with the British were shocked at the large number of people who joined Attahiru and his force grew to thousands. Marching through
205:, in 1903 and Attahiru I was amongst those killed. The British then proceeded to decapitate Attahiru, took photographs of the beheaded sultan, and then displayed the photographs throughout Northern Nigeria to
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decided to fight the advancing
British army outside of the city of Sokoto. This battle ended quickly in favor of the British with superior firepower causing high casualties on the side of Attahiru I.
209:. His son, Muhammad Bello bin Attahiru or Mai Wurno continued to lead the remaining members of the movement and eventually settled in Sudan, where many of the descendants still live today.
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from
October 1902 until March 15, 1903. He was the last independent Sultan of Sokoto before the Caliphate was taken over by the
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Attahiru I and many followers fled the city of Sokoto on what
Attahiru I described as a
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became increasingly concerned with the force. The
British attacked the rebels in the
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the new Caliph. Lugard essentially abolished the Caliph and retained the title
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in
October 1902 while the British forces had already taken over parts of the
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165:. The British moved into the largely depopulated Sokoto and appointed
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147:. During the last year of Abderrahman's reign, British General
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Slaves into
Workers: Emancipation and Labor in Colonial Sudan
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Attahiru I begun traveling through the rural regions of the
261:. London: Cambridge University Press. 1985. p. 276.
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local government area in present gombe state
Nigeria.
207:"convince the diehards of the futility of fighting"
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412:
139:Attahiru came to the throne upon the death of
302:. Berkeley, A: University of California Press.
173:as a symbolic position in the newly organized
283:. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.
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259:The Cambridge History of Africa: 1870–1905
344:. Austin, Tx: University of Texas Press.
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298:Religion and Political Culture in Kano
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281:Colonialism and Violence in Nigeria
13:
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14:
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456:African resistance to colonialism
313:Gott, Richard (3 November 2006).
161:to prepare for the coming of the
37:October 13, 1902 – March 15, 1903
245:Historical Dictionary of Nigeria
431:20th-century monarchs in Africa
340:Sikanga, Ahmad Alawad (1995).
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251:
247:. Lanham, Md: Scarecrow Press.
1:
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175:Northern Nigeria Protectorate
451:20th-century Nigerian people
446:19th-century Nigerian people
436:People from colonial Nigeria
219:Tomb of Muhammadu Attahiru I
119:(died 1903) was the twelfth
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385:Abderrahman dan Abi Bakar
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141:Abderrahman dan Abi Bakar
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46:Abderrahman dan Abi Bakar
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279:Falola, Toyin (2009).
243:Falola, Toyin (2009).
403:Muhammadu Attahiru II
167:Muhammadu Attahiru II
56:Muhammadu Attahiru II
294:Paden, John (1973).
199:Mbormi Battle Ground
117:Muhammadu Attahiru I
22:Muhammadu Attahiru I
441:19th-century births
359:"Death of a sultan"
357:(3 November 2006).
315:"Death of a sultan"
201:, near present-day
82:Burmi, 5km East of
426:Sultans of Sokoto
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400:Succeeded by
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382:Preceded by
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182:Sokoto Caliphate
149:Frederick Lugard
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28:Sultan of Sokoto
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16:Sultan of Sokoto
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368:. Retrieved
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109:Ahmadu Atiku
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421:1903 deaths
73:August 1903
42:Predecessor
415:Categories
397:1902–1903
326:2021-08-15
225:References
100:Atiku Clan
52:Successor
370:28 April
213:See also
88:Funakaye
195:British
187:Zamfara
129:British
123:of the
77:1903-09
75: (
193:, the
171:Sultan
121:Sultan
105:Father
84:Bajoga
65:Sokoto
391:12th
203:Gombe
163:Mahdi
158:hijra
96:House
34:Reign
372:2017
191:Kano
189:and
70:Died
62:Born
86:in
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267:^
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79:)
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