845:
200:
36:
179:, and a large number of them were killed, including Musulmonqul. Khudayar Khan continued to rule on his own and took an anti-Kipchak and pro-Uzbek position. He put the northern parts of the Khanate under special government, and appointed Mirza Akhmad to be the governor. In 1858, the northern provinces rebelled. Khudayar Khan sent his brother
270:
living in exile in
Bukhara. When the plot was discovered, and Seyid Khan killed, the Emir of Bukhara, to avoid accusations in support of the plot, sent Khudayar Khan the names of conspirators and their supporters. This led to a large amount of executions. In 1875, an uprising forced Khudayar Khan to flee from the khanate.
281:
in 1877. Kokand businessmen who sympathized with him gave him money to travel to
Peshawar, Bombay and from there to Mecca. He then wandered around the Arabian provinces until, in the early 1880s, he settled in the village of Karukh, east of Herat. He died in 1886 in the village of Karukh, east of
269:
The reign of
Khudayar Khan in the 1860s was notable for extremely high taxes and dysfunctional legal system, which was even worse than what his predecessors installed. In 1870, a plot was discovered, in which opponents of Khudayar Khan tried to replace him with Seyid Khan, a son of Mallya Khan,
241:, a son of Muhammad Malla Beg Khan, the Khan of Kokand. Alimqul himself was a regent, since Sultan was about thirteen years old. He launched an attack on the Khudayar's forces, and at the same time Muzaffar had to return to Bukhara to suppress a rebellion which started in
174:
during the uprising and thus survived. In the 1840s, Khudayar Khan was essentially locked in the palace in Kokand, whereas the
Kipchak nomad elite under Musulmonqul had all the power in the Khanate. In 1853, there was an uprising against the
253:
In the 1850s, the
Russian Empire advanced to the Central Asia with the final goal of controlling the whole area. In 1865, Russian troops took Tashkent, and Alimqul, who opposed them, was killed in action. In Kokand, Kipchaks declared
165:
was declared the khan briefly, however, he was soon overthrown and eventually executed by the supporters of Shir Ali Khan, since he was considered to be a puppet of the Emir of
Bukhara. The main political figure in the Khanate was
384:
229:, the Emir of Bukhara, advanced to Kokand. As the result, the Kokand army disappeared, the siege of Tashkent was lifted, and Khudayar moved to Kokand and declared himself a khan. In the meanwhile, in
149:, and in 1876 the Khanate was abolished as a result of the suppression of an uprising. In 1875, Khudayar Khan, who took a pro-Russian position, during the uprising had to flee to
266:, and thus physically separating the Kokand Khanate and the Bukhara Emirate. In 1868, Khudayar formally accepted the sovereignty of the Russian Empire over the Khanate.
238:
167:
809:
797:
577:
564:
803:
255:
237:
got rid of possible throne claimants, promising all of them the throne, prompting them to go to Osh and executing them. In July 1863, he proclaimed
778:
642:
629:
746:
187:
to suppress the rebellion. Instead, Malla Bek joined the rebels, conquered Kokand, and proclaimed himself a khan. He was supported by
603:
510:
245:. Alimqul managed to agree with the Emir, launched simultaneous attacks on Kokand and Tashkent, and finally took them under control.
889:
879:
262:. Subsequently, Khudayar Khan entered Kokand without any resistance. In 1866, Russians proceeded to the south, occupying
436:
Divaev A. The last days of
Khudoyar Khan // Turkestan Gazette. - 1916. - No. 20, January 26 / February 8. — P. 120-134.
357:
884:
367:
519:
323:
292:
226:
141:. During the reign of Khudayar Khan, the Khanate was suffering from a civil war and from interventions of the
503:
285:
Under the orders of
Khudayar Khan, his military officer Niaz-Muhammad ibn Ashur-Muhammad Khoqani wrote the
145:. Subsequently, the Russian invasion into Central Asia first forced the Khanate to become a vassal of the
170:, a military commander, who declared Khudayar Khan, his son-in-law, the khan of Kokand. Khudayar was in
694:
874:
496:
180:
765:
214:
707:
138:
118:
104:
869:
864:
844:
8:
681:
668:
287:
142:
363:
134:
84:
225:, Kanaat, allied with Khudayar, and Shah Murad besieged Tashkent. At the same time,
199:
551:
474:
466:
392:
218:
833:
821:
720:
162:
146:
80:
64:
54:
35:
858:
356:
Dubovitskii, Victor; Bababekov, Khaydarbek (2011). S. Frederick Starr (ed.).
538:
205:
655:
616:
590:
462:
416:
362:. Ferghana Valley: The Heart of Central Asia. Routledge. pp. 29–68.
137:
who reigned between 1845 and 1875 with interruptions. He was the son of
827:
396:
242:
421:(in Russian). Moscow: Государственное Издательство Детской Литературы.
209:
of
Muhammad Khudayar Khan, struck at the Kokand mint, dated 1862–1863
277:, where he lived for 2 years. Longing for his homeland, he fled to
274:
222:
184:
176:
171:
150:
488:
263:
259:
234:
188:
296:
161:
In 1845, Shir Ali Khan was killed during the uprising. His son
76:
383:
282:
Herat, in complete poverty. His grave is also located there.
278:
100:
191:, a Kipchak and a powerful warlord. Khudayar had to flee.
230:
291:, a Persian chronicle about the Khanate of Kokand. The
418:Впервые в Алай. Путешествие А.П.Федченко в 1871 году
355:
295:built by Khudayar Khan is one of the landmarks of
439:
856:
258:the khan, however, after a fortnight he flew to
504:
248:
511:
497:
326:(in Russian). Soviet Historic Encyclopedia
273:In 1875, he was exiled by the Russians to
34:
432:
430:
428:
410:
408:
406:
198:
359:The Rise and Fall of the Kokand Khanate
351:
349:
347:
345:
343:
341:
857:
461:
445:
414:
492:
425:
403:
318:
316:
314:
312:
338:
518:
13:
309:
217:was assassinated, and his nephew,
156:
14:
901:
467:"Historiography vi. Central Asia"
386:Сеид Магомет Худояр-Хан Коканский
843:
221:, became the khan. The ruler of
194:
890:Muslims from the Russian Empire
836:(December 1875–1876) (2nd time)
818:(1866–22 July 1875) (4th time)
376:
1:
880:19th-century monarchs in Asia
782:
769:
756:
737:
724:
711:
698:
685:
672:
659:
646:
633:
620:
607:
594:
581:
568:
555:
542:
527:
302:
153:in Russia. He died in exile.
800:(1863–March 1865) (1st time)
471:Encyclopaedia Iranica Online
127:Sayid Muhammad Khudayar Khan
22:Sayid Muhammad Khudayar Khan
7:
10:
906:
749:(1852-1853) (several days)
455:
841:
526:
249:Rule of Kokand and legacy
129:, usually abbreviated to
114:
109:(present-day Afghanistan)
94:
70:
60:
50:
42:
33:
26:
21:
885:People from Talas Region
773: 1858–1 March 1862
89:(present-day Uzbekistan)
828:Muhammad Pulad Beg Khan
766:Muhammad Malla Beg Khan
215:Muhammad Malla Beg Khan
816:Muhammad Khudayar Khan
812:(1865–1866) (2nd time)
794:(1862–1865) (3rd time)
792:Muhammad Khudayar Khan
753:Muhammad Khudayar Khan
734:Muhammad Khudayar Khan
210:
105:Emirate of Afghanistan
715: June 1842–1845
202:
168:Mingbashi Musulmonqul
830:(1875–December 1875)
810:Muhammad Sultan Khan
798:Muhammad Sultan Khan
239:Muhammad Sultan Khan
415:Леонов, Н. (1951).
395:. 1873 – via
682:Muhammad Umar Khan
288:Tarikh-i Shahrukhi
211:
852:
851:
824:(1875) (1st time)
695:Muhammad Ali Khan
578:Abdurakhman-Batir
124:
123:
110:
90:
85:Khanate of Kokand
897:
847:
787:
784:
774:
771:
761:
760: 1853–1858
758:
742:
741: 1845–1852
739:
729:
726:
716:
713:
703:
702: 1822–1842
700:
690:
689: 1810–1822
687:
677:
676: 1801–1810
674:
664:
663: 1764–1801
661:
651:
648:
638:
635:
625:
624: 1753–1764
622:
612:
611: 1752–1753
609:
599:
598: 1750–1752
596:
586:
583:
573:
572: 1733–1750
570:
565:Abd al-Karim Biy
560:
559: 1721–1733
557:
552:Abd al-Rahim Biy
547:
546: 1709–1721
544:
532:
531: 1709-1883
529:
513:
506:
499:
490:
489:
485:
483:
481:
449:
443:
437:
434:
423:
422:
412:
401:
400:
390:
380:
374:
373:
353:
336:
335:
333:
331:
320:
108:
88:
38:
19:
18:
905:
904:
900:
899:
898:
896:
895:
894:
875:Khans of Kokand
855:
854:
853:
848:
839:
804:Bil Bahchi Khan
785:
772:
759:
740:
727:
714:
701:
688:
675:
662:
649:
636:
623:
610:
597:
584:
571:
558:
545:
530:
522:
520:Khans of Kokand
517:
479:
477:
458:
453:
452:
444:
440:
435:
426:
413:
404:
382:
381:
377:
370:
354:
339:
329:
327:
322:
321:
310:
305:
251:
219:Shah Murad Khan
197:
159:
157:Prelude to rule
143:Emir of Bukhara
107:
99:
87:
75:
17:
12:
11:
5:
903:
893:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
850:
849:
842:
840:
838:
837:
834:Nasruddin Khan
831:
825:
822:Nasruddin Khan
819:
813:
807:
801:
795:
789:
779:Shahmurad Khan
776:
763:
750:
744:
731:
721:Murad Beg Khan
718:
705:
692:
679:
666:
653:
640:
627:
614:
601:
588:
575:
562:
549:
535:
533:
524:
523:
516:
515:
508:
501:
493:
487:
486:
457:
454:
451:
450:
438:
424:
402:
391:(in Russian).
375:
368:
337:
307:
306:
304:
301:
250:
247:
196:
193:
163:Murad Beg Khan
158:
155:
147:Russian Empire
135:Khan of Kokand
122:
121:
116:
112:
111:
96:
92:
91:
81:Fergana Valley
72:
68:
67:
65:Nasruddin Khan
62:
58:
57:
55:Murad Beg Khan
52:
48:
47:
44:
40:
39:
31:
30:
28:Khan of Kokand
24:
23:
16:Khan of Kokand
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
902:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
862:
860:
846:
835:
832:
829:
826:
823:
820:
817:
814:
811:
808:
805:
802:
799:
796:
793:
790:
780:
777:
767:
764:
754:
751:
748:
745:
735:
732:
722:
719:
709:
708:Shir Ali Khan
706:
696:
693:
683:
680:
670:
667:
657:
654:
644:
641:
631:
628:
618:
615:
605:
602:
592:
589:
579:
576:
566:
563:
553:
550:
540:
537:
536:
534:
525:
521:
514:
509:
507:
502:
500:
495:
494:
491:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
459:
447:
442:
433:
431:
429:
420:
419:
411:
409:
407:
398:
394:
389:
387:
379:
371:
369:9781317470663
365:
361:
360:
352:
350:
348:
346:
344:
342:
325:
319:
317:
315:
313:
308:
300:
298:
294:
290:
289:
283:
280:
276:
271:
267:
265:
261:
257:
246:
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
208:
207:
201:
195:Rise to power
192:
190:
186:
182:
178:
173:
169:
164:
154:
152:
148:
144:
140:
139:Shir Ali Khan
136:
132:
131:Khudayar Khan
128:
120:
119:Shir Ali Khan
117:
113:
106:
102:
97:
93:
86:
82:
78:
73:
69:
66:
63:
59:
56:
53:
49:
45:
41:
37:
32:
29:
25:
20:
870:1880s deaths
865:1830s births
815:
791:
762:) (2nd time)
752:
743:) (1st time)
733:
643:Shahruhk III
630:Suleiman Bek
539:Shahrukh Bek
480:21 September
478:. Retrieved
470:
463:Bregel, Yuri
441:
417:
385:
378:
358:
328:. Retrieved
286:
284:
272:
268:
256:Hudaykul Bey
252:
212:
204:
160:
130:
126:
125:
27:
786: 1862
747:Abdulla Beg
728: 1845
656:Narbuta Bek
650: 1764
637: 1764
617:Irdana Khan
591:Irdana Khan
585: 1750
446:Bregel 2020
330:22 February
51:Predecessor
46:1845 — 1875
859:Categories
397:Wikisource
303:References
243:Shahrisabz
669:Alim Khan
213:In 1862,
181:Malla Bek
61:Successor
465:(2020).
324:"Худояр"
275:Orenburg
227:Muzaffar
223:Tashkent
185:Tashkent
177:Kipchaks
172:Namangan
151:Orenburg
133:, was a
604:Bobobek
456:Sources
264:Khujand
260:Kashgar
235:Alimqul
203:Silver
189:Alimqul
806:(1865)
388:
366:
297:Kokand
293:palace
115:Father
77:Kokand
475:Brill
279:Herat
206:tenga
101:Herat
43:Reign
482:2024
393:Niva
364:ISBN
332:2015
98:1882
95:Died
74:1831
71:Born
231:Osh
183:to
861::
783:c.
770:c.
757:c.
738:c.
725:c.
712:c.
699:c.
686:c.
673:c.
660:c.
647:c.
634:c.
621:c.
608:c.
595:c.
582:c.
569:c.
556:c.
543:c.
528:c.
473:.
469:.
427:^
405:^
340:^
311:^
299:.
233:,
103:,
83:,
79:,
788:)
781:(
775:)
768:(
755:(
736:(
730:)
723:(
717:)
710:(
704:)
697:(
691:)
684:(
678:)
671:(
665:)
658:(
652:)
645:(
639:)
632:(
626:)
619:(
613:)
606:(
600:)
593:(
587:)
580:(
574:)
567:(
561:)
554:(
548:)
541:(
512:e
505:t
498:v
484:.
448:.
399:.
372:.
334:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
