289:
122:
248:
25:
458:
The state monopoly on publishing continued until 1783 when some private publishing was permitted with great reluctance, although the state continued to exercise complete control through censorship. Some reforms occurred in 1861, but it was not until 1905 that greater freedom of the press was granted.
263:
to the new premises. In 1625, several underground storage rooms and tunnels were built, leading to the
Kremlin. The fire of 1634 destroyed all of the buildings belonging to the Print Yard. In 1642–1643, several new stone chambers for the publishing house were built under the supervision of an
312:
to Moscow. These books laid the foundation for the library of the Moscow Print Yard. In 1681, they opened a Greek school on the premises of the printing house. By the end of the 17th century, the staff of the Print Yard already numbered 165 people. It was placed under the authority of the
447:). In the 19th century, the publishing house's buildings were perceived as a single architectural ensemble with the towers and walls of Kitai-gorod, with the extensions and alterations by future generation architects (
284:
S. Dmitriyev and I. Artemyev supervised the erection of a new building over the old foundation, which would later be painted by court icon painter L. Ivanov and house the proofreading chamber and a library.
563:
506:
373:
346:
377:
277:
255:
In 1612, the Moscow Print Yard was destroyed by fire, but it was soon rebuilt. In 1620, a two-story stone chamber was erected for the Print Yard, moving seven
273:
448:
314:
452:
444:
520:
548:
162:
369:, 1703, etc.). All in all, the Moscow Print Yard published 30 books (1000 copies each) between the late 16th and early 17th centuries.
280:. In 1679, they dismantled the so-called old "Big Chamber" building in the Print Yard, which was adjacent to the wall of Kitai-gorod.
304:(who supervised the work of the Print Yard) sent a scientific expedition to the East. Its leader, A. Sukhanov, brought five hundred
89:
553:
61:
431:-style side housing together with the printing and library premises, which would close the perimeter of the yard (architects
462:
68:
42:
419:. Between 1564 and 1711, the Moscow Print Yard published approximately 700 kinds of books (some of them, such as the
218:
108:
75:
388:
is known to have worked at the Print Yard first as a proofreader (from 1682) and then its inspector (1698–1701).
423:, reached 10,000 copies from 1657 to 1677). In 1721, the Print Yard was transferred under the authority of the
46:
57:
443:
was dismantled and replaced with a monumental edifice for the
Synodal Publishing House (1811–1815, architect
175:
272:
stone gates with towers, which divided the chambers of the Print Yard in two. These buildings housed the
427:, with its publishing house becoming Synodal. In the middle of the 18th century, they constructed the
432:
412:
293:
268:
named T. Shaturin. In 1644, an apprentice, I. Neverov, and a foreigner named
Christopher erected
210:
35:
398:
82:
288:
558:
202:
8:
269:
356:
440:
265:
214:
158:
126:
401:(future director of the publishing house from 1726 to 1731) presented a copy of the
436:
366:
146:
138:
424:
416:
301:
391:
From 1703 to 1711, the Moscow Print Yard published the first
Russian newspaper,
511:
385:
305:
260:
542:
477:
464:
237:
499:
121:
439:). In the late 18th and early 19th centuries, the Print Yard building on
370:
309:
154:
281:
256:
247:
393:
24:
516:
381:
324:
181:
161:
in 1553. The historic headquarters of the Print Yard now house the
428:
197:
224:
at the Moscow Print Yard. In 1565, the printing house published
191:
150:
564:
Cultural heritage monuments of federal significance in Moscow
380:
influenced the formation of a certain style of Moscow
339:, 1660), polemical works, translations, textbooks (
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
251:The main building has a highly distinctive façade
540:
411:) with the pictures of ancient and contemporary
296:was unveiled in front of the Print Yard in 1909
406:
360:
350:
340:
334:
328:
318:
231:
225:
205:(hence, another name for the Print Yard, the
168:The Moscow Print Yard was first mentioned in
169:
217:published the very first dated book called
163:Russian State University for the Humanities
201:, and other books which did not have any
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
287:
246:
120:
541:
171:Aufzeichnungen über den Moskauer Staat
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
13:
549:Buildings and structures in Moscow
14:
575:
384:editions from the 17th century.
178:. It is known to have published
23:
34:needs additional citations for
323:) and published the so-called
259:and eighty employees from the
16:First Russian publishing house
1:
554:1553 establishments in Russia
492:
215:Pyotr Timofeyev (Mstislavets)
7:
335:
226:
10:
580:
455:, S. Slutsky and others).
374:Andronik Timofeyev Nevezha
433:Ivan Fyodorovich Michurin
407:
361:
351:
347:Vasily Burtsov-Protopopov
341:
329:
319:
232:
142:
129:in the early 19th century
207:Anonymous Printing House
153:. It was established in
143:Московский Печатный двор
397:. In 1710, proofreader
378:Ivan Andronikov Nevezha
209:). On March 1 of 1564,
399:Fedor Polikarpov-Orlov
365:, or 'Arithmetics' by
320:Приказ Большого дворца
297:
252:
170:
130:
478:55.75750°N 37.62194°E
291:
250:
124:
512:Michelin World Guide
278:Proofreading Chamber
187:Triodion in Pictures
43:improve this article
507:"Nikolskaya Ulitsa"
474: /
274:Bookprinting Prikaz
176:Heinrich von Staden
58:"Moscow Print Yard"
483:55.75750; 37.62194
357:Meletiy Smotritsky
298:
253:
131:
125:The Print Yard on
523:on 16 August 2014
449:Mikhail Chichagov
441:Nikolskaya Street
315:Big Palace Prikaz
308:manuscripts from
266:Stoneworks Prikaz
159:Ivan the Terrible
157:at the behest of
135:Moscow Print Yard
127:Nikolskaya Street
119:
118:
111:
93:
571:
533:
532:
530:
528:
519:. Archived from
503:
489:
488:
486:
485:
484:
479:
475:
472:
471:
470:
467:
453:Nikolai Artleben
437:Dmitry Ukhtomsky
410:
409:
367:Leonty Magnitsky
364:
363:
354:
353:
344:
343:
338:
332:
331:
322:
321:
264:apprentice from
235:
234:
229:
173:
147:publishing house
145:) was the first
144:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
579:
578:
574:
573:
572:
570:
569:
568:
539:
538:
537:
536:
526:
524:
505:
504:
500:
495:
482:
480:
476:
473:
468:
465:
463:
461:
460:
445:Ivan Mironovsky
425:Most Holy Synod
417:Peter the Great
302:Patriarch Nikon
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
577:
567:
566:
561:
556:
551:
535:
534:
497:
496:
494:
491:
386:Karion Istomin
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
576:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
546:
544:
522:
518:
514:
513:
508:
502:
498:
490:
487:
456:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
404:
400:
396:
395:
389:
387:
383:
379:
375:
372:
368:
358:
355:'Grammar' by
348:
337:
326:
316:
311:
307:
303:
295:
294:Ivan Fyodorov
290:
286:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
262:
258:
249:
245:
243:
239:
238:Book of hours
228:
223:
221:
216:
212:
211:Ivan Fyodorov
208:
204:
200:
199:
194:
193:
188:
184:
183:
177:
172:
166:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
140:
136:
128:
123:
113:
110:
102:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
525:. Retrieved
521:the original
510:
501:
457:
420:
402:
392:
390:
371:Proofreaders
345:'Primer' by
299:
292:A statue of
254:
241:
219:
206:
196:
190:
186:
179:
167:
134:
132:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
559:Kitay-Gorod
481: /
415:letters to
310:Mount Athos
282:Stonemasons
257:typesetters
240:) and then
155:Kitai-gorod
543:Categories
493:References
469:37°37′19″E
466:55°45′27″N
362:Арифметика
352:Грамматика
336:Anfologion
330:Анфологион
69:newspapers
527:13 August
394:Vedomosti
300:In 1653,
227:Chasovnik
222:(Апостол)
99:June 2019
517:Michelin
421:Alphabet
413:Slavonic
403:Alphabet
382:Cyrillic
359:, 1648;
349:, 1634;
325:menology
244:(1568).
233:Часовник
203:imprints
182:Triodion
429:Baroque
342:Букварь
327:books (
261:Kremlin
242:Psalter
220:Apostle
198:Psalter
180:Lenten
139:Russian
83:scholar
408:Азбука
270:Gothic
192:Gospel
151:Russia
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
333:, or
306:Greek
236:, or
90:JSTOR
76:books
529:2013
435:and
376:and
276:and
213:and
133:The
62:news
174:by
149:in
45:by
545::
515:.
509:.
451:,
195:,
189:,
185:,
165:.
141::
531:.
405:(
317:(
230:(
137:(
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.