478:
158:
125:
514:
118:
502:
151:
31:
526:
490:
361:
910:
419:
as punishment. In the medieval period, Mont
Aiguille was traditionally called "Mount Inaccessible", and typically depicted as an "inverted pyramid" or "mushroom". Since at least the thirteenth century, the mountain has been regarded as one of the Seven Wonders of Dauphiné. The mountain is most noted
335:
of 465 m (1,526 ft). The surrounding terrain is difficult enough to warrant a technical climb as the easiest method of ascent. The mountain is capped with meadows botanically similar to those on the
Vercors High Plateau, but beneath the cliffs there are extensive forests. The mountain lies
465:
on the summit, utilising an 80 m (260 ft)-long, 20 m (66 ft)-wide runway which had been built earlier that day using materials and men lifted to the summit by helicopters. In the following 18 years, he staged a further 51 landings on the summit before his final landing in 1975,
380:) between the current summit and the Vercors high plateau were eroded over time by over 400 metres, leaving the peak standing on its own. This has resulted in several unique features of Mont Aiguille, including the cliffs, which are almost identical to those on the eastern edge of the
450:
The mountain was not climbed again until 1834, nearly 350 years later, when it was ascended barefoot by Jean
Liotard, accompanied for one-quarter of the way by local explorers. Less than a month later, it was climbed by seven people at the same time, who reportedly danced and sang
605:
424:
ordered that the peak be climbed, so one of his servants, Antoine de Ville, made the ascent using a combination of ladders, ropes and other artificial aids. He was visited in the following days by many local members of the nobility and aristocracy. The team
388:, which is the highest point of the range. Another feature resulting from this is the presence of meadows on the summit plateau, which are similar to those to the west on the rest of the Vercors plateau.
457:
on the summit. In 1940, the top 11 m (36 ft) of the mountain collapsed, reducing the height to 2,085 m (6,841 ft). Seventeen years later, on 27 August 1957, the stunt pilot
315:. Mont Aiguille's limestone cliffs, especially on the northwest side, are popular with climbers. Its first climb in 1492 was said to mark the birth of mountaineering.
415:
According to Roman legend, the mountain was torn from the rest of the
Vercors when a hunter named Ibicus saw naked goddesses on the mountain and was changed into an
458:
477:
376:, that is to say, the remains of a plateau that has been otherwise eroded to leave only a single pillar of rock - weaker or fractured rocks (the so-called
73:
466:
many carrying paying passengers, and often made using skis. The mountain was designated in 1970 as part of the
Vercors Regional Natural Park.
715:
853:
802:
407:
strata. As easily observed, the bedding planes are all roughly level, although there is some inclination down to the north-east.
403:
period. This is the same as the plateau to the west, but not as the immediate environs: the lower slopes are composed of older
513:
890:
746:
678:
117:
940:
639:
955:
935:
914:
373:
930:
337:
312:
150:
66:
945:
304:
501:
429:
on the summit for eight days, erecting small crosses and a stone shelter. The ascent is described by
805:[The historic ascent of 1492] (in French). Mont-Aiguille.com. 12 January 2009. Archived from
777:
349:
199:
421:
332:
56:
718:[Mount Needle (2086m)] (in French). Mont Aiguille.com. 12 January 2009. Archived from
880:
341:
296:
206:
719:
430:
331:. It is surrounded by steep cliffs and has a height of 2,087 metres (6,847 ft) and a
8:
857:
525:
311:
surrounded by steep cliffs. The mountain lies within an area designated in 1970 as the
288:
218:
806:
549:
489:
886:
878:
391:
Mont
Aiguille is a limestone mesa, previously connected to the main body of the high
194:
856:[Alpinism] (in French). Mont Aiguille.com. 12 January 2009. Archived from
750:
682:
453:
426:
381:
950:
577:
444:
324:
280:
276:
237:
230:
924:
836:
828:
462:
440:
385:
88:
75:
292:
259:
249:
223:
749:(in French). p. Le Mont Aiguille - Supereminet invius. Archived from
681:(in French). p. Le Mont Aiguille - Supereminet invius. Archived from
647:
610:
435:
416:
404:
443:
of any technical difficulty, and has been said to mark the beginning of
30:
879:
IUCN Commission on
National Parks and Protected Areas (November 1990).
400:
396:
284:
345:
300:
211:
392:
360:
909:
323:
Mont
Aiguille is a mesa eroded from the Vercors Plateau in the
187:
46:
882:
1990 United
Nations list of national parks and protected areas
328:
369:
308:
352:
and by road is from the north via the Col de La Bâtie.
395:
of the
Vercors Massif. The summit is made up of lower
275:(2,087 m (6,847 ft)) is a mountain in the
833:
Hold the Heights: The Foundations of Mountaineering
348:. The nearest access by rail is in the village of
922:
797:
795:
710:
708:
706:
704:
702:
700:
483:Mont Aiguille with the arch from Little Needle
792:
848:
846:
697:
572:
570:
355:
318:
283:, located 58 km (36 mi) south of
741:
739:
737:
673:
671:
669:
667:
665:
634:
632:
630:
628:
843:
567:
827:
780:(in French). Geol-Alp. 22 September 2011
600:
598:
359:
734:
662:
625:
923:
772:
770:
768:
368:Geomorphologically, the mountain is a
595:
303:. The mountain, known as one of the
157:
124:
519:Mont Aiguille viewed from RN Clelles
765:
364:Mont Aiguille from le Grand Veymont
13:
550:"Topographic map of Mont Aiguille"
542:
14:
967:
902:
384:such as those on the edge of the
307:, is a relatively flat limestone
908:
803:"L'ascension historique de 1492"
524:
512:
500:
488:
476:
156:
149:
123:
116:
29:
872:
821:
439:. This was the first recorded
420:for its first ascent in 1492.
1:
536:
399:strata, deposited during the
338:Vercors Regional Natural Park
313:Vercors Regional Natural Park
51:2,087 m (6,847 ft)
7:
10:
972:
469:
410:
61:451 m (1,480 ft)
941:Two-thousanders of France
356:Geomorphology and geology
305:Seven Wonders of Dauphiné
258:
248:
243:
229:
217:
205:
193:
183:
109:
104:
65:
55:
45:
40:
28:
23:
679:"Histoire et Événements"
319:Topography and geography
254:1492 by Antoine de Ville
716:"Mont Aiguille (2086m)"
350:Saint-Martin-de-Clelles
956:Charles VIII of France
365:
936:Mountains of the Alps
507:Clelles-Mens station
363:
35:Mont Aiguille (right)
917:at Wikimedia Commons
885:. IUCN. p. 89.
200:Auvergne-RhĂ´ne-Alpes
89:44.84194°N 5.55250°E
85: /
931:Mountains of Isère
753:on 1 December 2006
366:
140:Show map of France
41:Highest point
16:Mountain in France
913:Media related to
892:978-2-8317-0032-8
839:. pp. 19–20.
431:François Rabelais
270:
269:
94:44.84194; 5.55250
963:
946:Dauphiné Prealps
912:
897:
896:
876:
870:
869:
867:
865:
850:
841:
840:
825:
819:
818:
816:
814:
799:
790:
789:
787:
785:
774:
763:
762:
760:
758:
743:
732:
731:
729:
727:
712:
695:
694:
692:
690:
675:
660:
659:
657:
655:
646:. Archived from
636:
623:
622:
620:
618:
602:
593:
592:
590:
588:
574:
565:
564:
562:
560:
546:
528:
516:
504:
492:
480:
333:clean prominence
266:Basic rock climb
262:
233:
174:
173:Show map of Alps
160:
159:
153:
141:
127:
126:
120:
100:
99:
97:
96:
95:
90:
86:
83:
82:
81:
78:
33:
21:
20:
971:
970:
966:
965:
964:
962:
961:
960:
921:
920:
905:
900:
893:
877:
873:
863:
861:
860:on 11 July 2009
852:
851:
844:
826:
822:
812:
810:
809:on 16 June 2009
801:
800:
793:
783:
781:
778:"Mont Aiguille"
776:
775:
766:
756:
754:
745:
744:
735:
725:
723:
722:on 16 June 2009
714:
713:
698:
688:
686:
677:
676:
663:
653:
651:
650:on 4 March 2016
640:"Mont Aiguille"
638:
637:
626:
616:
614:
606:"Mont Aiguille"
604:
603:
596:
586:
584:
578:"Mont Aiguille"
576:
575:
568:
558:
556:
554:opentopomap.org
548:
547:
543:
539:
532:
529:
520:
517:
508:
505:
496:
493:
484:
481:
472:
454:La Marseillaise
413:
382:Vercors Plateau
358:
321:
260:
231:
179:
178:
177:
176:
175:
172:
171:
168:
167:
166:
165:
161:
144:
143:
142:
139:
138:
135:
134:
133:
132:
128:
93:
91:
87:
84:
79:
76:
74:
72:
71:
36:
17:
12:
11:
5:
969:
959:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
919:
918:
904:
903:External links
901:
899:
898:
891:
871:
842:
829:Unsworth, Walt
820:
791:
764:
733:
696:
685:on 20 May 2016
661:
624:
594:
582:Peakbagger.com
566:
540:
538:
535:
534:
533:
530:
523:
521:
518:
511:
509:
506:
499:
497:
494:
487:
485:
482:
475:
471:
468:
445:mountaineering
412:
409:
357:
354:
340:and is in the
325:drainage basin
320:
317:
281:French Prealps
277:Vercors Massif
268:
267:
264:
256:
255:
252:
246:
245:
241:
240:
238:Vercors Massif
235:
227:
226:
221:
215:
214:
209:
203:
202:
197:
191:
190:
185:
181:
180:
169:
163:
162:
155:
154:
148:
147:
146:
145:
136:
130:
129:
122:
121:
115:
114:
113:
112:
111:
110:
107:
106:
102:
101:
69:
63:
62:
59:
53:
52:
49:
43:
42:
38:
37:
34:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
968:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
928:
926:
916:
915:Mont Aiguille
911:
907:
906:
894:
888:
884:
883:
875:
859:
855:
849:
847:
838:
837:Penguin Books
834:
830:
824:
808:
804:
798:
796:
779:
773:
771:
769:
752:
748:
742:
740:
738:
721:
717:
711:
709:
707:
705:
703:
701:
684:
680:
674:
672:
670:
668:
666:
649:
645:
641:
635:
633:
631:
629:
613:
612:
607:
601:
599:
583:
579:
573:
571:
555:
551:
545:
541:
531:Mont Aiguille
527:
522:
515:
510:
503:
498:
495:Mont Aiguille
491:
486:
479:
474:
473:
467:
464:
463:Piper J-3 Cub
460:
456:
455:
448:
446:
442:
438:
437:
432:
428:
423:
418:
408:
406:
402:
398:
394:
389:
387:
386:Grand Veymont
383:
379:
378:Jasneuf fault
375:
371:
362:
353:
351:
347:
343:
339:
334:
330:
326:
316:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
273:Mont Aiguille
265:
263:
261:Easiest route
257:
253:
251:
247:
242:
239:
236:
234:
228:
225:
222:
220:
216:
213:
210:
208:
204:
201:
198:
196:
192:
189:
186:
182:
164:Mont Aiguille
152:
131:Mont Aiguille
119:
108:
103:
98:
70:
68:
64:
60:
58:
54:
50:
48:
44:
39:
32:
27:
24:Mont Aiguille
22:
19:
881:
874:
862:. Retrieved
858:the original
832:
823:
811:. Retrieved
807:the original
782:. Retrieved
755:. Retrieved
751:the original
724:. Retrieved
720:the original
687:. Retrieved
683:the original
652:. Retrieved
648:the original
644:Peakware.com
643:
615:. Retrieved
609:
585:. Retrieved
581:
557:. Retrieved
553:
544:
459:Henri Giraud
452:
449:
434:
422:Charles VIII
414:
390:
377:
367:
322:
293:Chichilianne
272:
271:
250:First ascent
232:Parent range
224:Chichilianne
18:
854:"Alpinisme"
835:. Seattle:
784:31 December
689:31 December
611:Google Maps
436:Quart Livre
405:Hauterivian
342:département
336:within the
297:département
207:DĂ©partement
92: /
67:Coordinates
925:Categories
747:"Geologie"
587:5 November
537:References
427:bivouacked
401:Cretaceous
295:, and the
80:05°33′09″E
77:44°50′31″N
57:Prominence
813:3 January
757:2 January
726:2 January
654:2 January
617:2 January
461:landed a
397:Barremian
287:, in the
105:Geography
47:Elevation
831:(1994).
285:Grenoble
244:Climbing
864:2 March
608:(Map).
470:Gallery
433:in his
411:History
393:plateau
374:outlier
327:of the
289:commune
279:of the
219:Commune
184:Country
889:
372:-like
195:Region
188:France
137:France
951:Mesas
559:1 May
441:climb
346:Isère
329:RhĂ´ne
301:Isère
212:Isère
887:ISBN
866:2013
815:2013
786:2012
759:2013
728:2013
691:2012
656:2013
619:2013
589:2019
561:2023
417:ibex
370:mesa
309:mesa
170:Alps
447:.
344:of
299:of
291:of
927::
845:^
794:^
767:^
736:^
699:^
664:^
642:.
627:^
597:^
580:.
569:^
552:.
895:.
868:.
817:.
788:.
761:.
730:.
693:.
658:.
621:.
591:.
563:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.