443:, stated that the trio had a contract with United Artists for two albums, but they could not be persuaded to record together again. Critic Thomas Cunniffe suggests that, listening to the tracks in the order in which they were recorded, "one can easily hear the tension building during the uptempo numbers", and that Mingus' temporary departure probably occurred after playing "Money Jungle", which "represents the apex of the group's inner tension, with Mingus plucking the strings with his fingernails, Roach firing up the music with
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720:"astonishing" and described Roach and Mingus as "some of the fastest company around." He repeatedly praised Mingus for pushing Ellington into new musical territory: "I've never heard Ellington play as he does on this album; Mingus and Roach, especially Mingus, push him so strongly that one can almost hear Ellington show them who's boss – and he dominates both of them, which is no mean accomplishment."
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improved for the 2002 Blue Note CD release by engineer Ron McMaster, using the original tapes and 24-bit remastering, adding clarity to the drums in particular. For this release, the first seven tracks were arranged in their original order, with the other four pieces and four alternative takes placed afterward, increasing the number of tracks to 15.
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reissued the album on CD in 1987. This contained more recordings from the same session: four previously unreleased works written for the session, plus two alternative takes. The order presented in this edition was that in which the tracks were recorded. The sound quality of the original recording was
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blind listening test of the track "Caravan", he criticised the record company for putting the three musicians together, saying that "Max and Mingus can play together, by themselves. Mingus is a hell of a bass player, and Max is a hell of a drummer. But Duke can't play with them, and they can't play
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that just gave the basic melody and harmony", plus a visual image described by the pianist: one example was, "crawling around on the streets are serpents who have their heads up; these are agents and people who have exploited artists. Play that along with the music". The musicians had declined the
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The album was reviewed positively at the time of its release and subsequent reviews have remained highly favorable. Negative comments have concentrated on differences in playing style among the three musicians, brought about by the generational gap between
Ellington and the others, and an argument
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The sound quality of the original recording has been described as "disappointingly woolly", with "incidents of peaky distortion from the piano microphone". The stereo recording has the piano "up front and center", with the double bass "far to the right channel" and the drums "Strictly in the left
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At the time of the 1962 recording, Ellington was 63 years old, while Mingus was 40 and Roach 38. The generational difference was strengthened by
Ellington being a guiding figure for the other two, who were born when Ellington was becoming an influence on music. In 1962, Ellington did not have a
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There have been persistent rumors of clashes among the musicians during the session. Douglas's version is that Mingus complained about Roach's playing, then left the studio mid-session, taking his bass with him. Ellington caught up with Mingus on the street outside and persuaded him to return.
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guitar". "Fleurette
Africaine" is a ballad developed from a simple melody stated on the piano, and features "Mingus's floating bassline and Roach's understated drumming". "Very Special" is another 12-bar blues, possibly improvised. These three compositions, plus "Wig Wise", with its "angular,
31:
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Ellington's account was slightly different – the reason for Mingus leaving was the same, but he was persuaded to return at the elevator. Another version is that Mingus was upset because
Ellington did not use any of Mingus's compositions for the recording. Duke's son,
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track that features Roach. "Switch Blade" is "a slow blues that showcases Mingus's virtuosity with a looseness that puts feeling before precision. intersperses his basslines with countermelodies and answers to what Duke plays." According to drummer
799:, stating that the later groups "have a much freer way of doing it, but everybody's kind of in their own zone and yet they’re definitely playing the composition in tune with each other, just like Duke and Max and Mingus were doing on
303:. All but one of the compositions were written by Ellington, with four of the seven on the original LP being recorded for the first time on this album. Later releases on CD added eight tracks from the same recording session.
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praised
Ellington's playing and "the modernity of his ideas", and said that the album "stands, more than ever, as a masterful meeting of jazz royalty." Writing of the record's 1986 "remixed and reprogrammed" reissue,
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claimed that Mingus "completely steals the show", but suggested that the "long-standing
Ellington staples" "Caravan" and "Warm Valley" are relatively weak renditions, and that Mingus either did not know the
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that led to Mingus leaving the studio mid-session. Hundreds of musicians have been influenced by the recording, in particular by the freedom of individual expression within a small-group setting.
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recording contract, while Mingus was signed to United
Artists. According to Roach, the three musicians met the day before the recording, and Ellington told them to "Think of me as the poor man's
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as drummer. Mingus had played with
Ellington before, deputising for the regular bassist in the leader's orchestra in 1953, but was fired after four days, following a fight with another musician,
860:, which includes cover versions of tracks from the original album. Of the compositions premiered on the album, "Fleurette Africaine" and "Wig Wise" are commonly recorded by others.
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was the first jazz album that he bought, and that it "sounds like an orchestra being played by a trio. I was inspired to make something big and grandiose just like that". Drummer
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believes that it is one of
Ellington's best recordings on piano, as he was forced by the other musicians to improvise in ways beyond what he would normally have played.
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and moved to New York, he received, according to his own account, a surprise visit from
Ellington, who suggested recording a piano-based album (Ellington was known as a
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The CD releases feature four more compositions: "Switch Blade", "Backward Country Boy Blues", "REM Blues", and "A Little Max (Parfait)". The last of these is a
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commented on the free elements in the playing, describing the album as "one of the greatest examples of piano playing I've ever heard".
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was also positive, describing it as "memorable" for its content as well as "the historical importance of the three playing together".
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observed that the members of the trio were "doing their thing, but they’re together", and compares this with later groups led by
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in 2013 described it as "an angular piano-trio masterpiece that confirmed Ellington's inherent modernism". Jay Trachtenberg of
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said "the angular chromaticism and modernist swing of this session relegate most piano-trio records back to the supper clubs."
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descending line", were written specifically for this album. On "Caravan", Ellington plays the melody in low octaves, adding "
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chance to rehearse, so the recording, which was made on three-track tape, was of their first experience playing together.
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commented that, on "Fleurette Africaine", "There's a group dynamic present that's quite amazing. It's a forerunner of
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magazine observed, Mingus bends the "strings with such force that he makes the instrument sound like a cross between a
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419:" are ballads, the latter being a piano solo piece until Mingus and Roach enter in the final minute.
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The recording was made on Monday, September 17, 1962, at Sound Makers Studios in New York City, on
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Hobart, Mike (February 23, 2013). "Terri Lyne Carrington: Money Jungle: Provocative in Blue".
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album. The original LP contained seven tracks – six composed by Ellington, and one, "
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called it a "sensational recording session" and recommended it to "every jazz fan".
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Contemporaneous reviews were favorable. The album was awarded the Grand Prix of the
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chords; Roach supports using ride cymbal, snare and bass drum. In the final minute,
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that opens with strongly played notes from Mingus, then Ellington joins in with
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415:-like notes on the top", imitating an orchestral sound. "Warm Valley" and "
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299:. It was recorded on September 17, 1962, and released in February 1963 by
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Studio Sessions, 1957, 1965, 1966, 1967, San Francisco, Chicago, New York
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18:
1963 studio album by Duke Ellington with Charles Mingus and Max Roach
2527:
1734:
Milkowski, Bill (June 2013). "Money Jungle: 50 Years After the Summit".
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2333:"Found on Vinyl: Aaron Neville, Duke Ellington, and Leopold Stokowski"
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2015:
Bambarger, Bradley (August 3, 2002). "Vital Reissues: Money Jungle".
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2084:. Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press
459:
in 1963 in mono and stereo versions. United Artists was bought by
5284:
4232:
2538:
2532:
1903:
The Drummer's Time: Conversations with the Great Drummers of Jazz
2387:
http://www.noisemademedoit.com/miles-davis-blind-listening-test/
779:
Hundreds of musicians have been inspired by the album. Pianist
2190:
DeMicheal, Don (March 28, 1963). "Three Shades of Ellington".
30:
3035:
Studio Sessions New York & Chicago, 1965, 1966 & 1971
729:
Much later reviews have been largely positive. Ken Dryden of
324:
38:
4800:
868:
All pieces composed by Duke Ellington, except where stated.
355:" and that he would not like to play only his own material.
2061:
Milkowki, Bill (June 2013). "Carrington Gets Provocative".
1959:
A 1962 post-bop outing with Charles Mingus and Max Roach.
460:
4757:
Pepper Adams Plays the Compositions of Charlie Mingus
815:
Pianists have been impressed by Ellington's playing.
390:, strongly associated with him. The title track is a
447:
and Ellington laying down highly dissonant chords".
327:
in the early 1960s. Later, after Douglas had joined
2161:"Review: Duke Ellington, Charles Mingus, Max Roach"
3563:It Don't Mean a Thing (If It Ain't Got That Swing)
3279:Ella Fitzgerald Sings the Duke Ellington Song Book
2499:(CD liner notes). Duke Ellington. Blue Note. 1987.
1758:Reminiscing in Tempo: A Portrait of Duke Ellington
1755:
5372:Albums produced by Alan Douglas (record producer)
5039:The Max Roach Trio Featuring the Legendary Hasaan
2427:Ratliff, Ben (May 7, 1999). "Album of the Week".
5358:
3370:It Don't Mean a Thing If It Ain't Got That Swing
1032:
2509:: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (
2154:
2152:
2038:"Artist's Choice: Chris Wood on Charles Mingus"
807:had a different view of the session: in a 1964
339:as double bassist, who then insisted on having
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555:
505:
5344:Alone Together: The Best of the Mercury Years
4919:Max Roach with the Boston Percussion Ensemble
4816:
4248:
2554:
5325:Clifford Brown and Max Roach at Basin Street
2158:
2149:
1664:Ron McMaster – remix/remastering engineering
842:In 1999, the band Rhythm and Brass included
744:or was disgruntled on the latter track. The
631:
593:
323:with errands when they were both working in
4847:The Max Roach Quartet featuring Hank Mobley
4332:A Modern Jazz Symposium of Music and Poetry
3577:Just Squeeze Me (But Please Don't Tease Me)
2032:
1749:
1747:
1745:
1543:"A Little Max (Parfait)" (alternative take)
1252:"A Little Max (Parfait)" (alternative take)
848:More Money Jungle... Ellington Explorations
4823:
4809:
4551:The Charles Mingus Quintet & Max Roach
4255:
4241:
2825:Swinging Suites by Edward E. and Edward G.
2561:
2547:
1797:
1762:. Northeastern University Press. pp.
471:
264:The Charles Mingus Quintet & Max Roach
219:The Charles Mingus Quintet & Max Roach
29:
3128:The Carnegie Hall Concerts: December 1947
3114:The Carnegie Hall Concerts: December 1944
2629:Never No Lament: The Blanton-Webster Band
2615:Braggin' in Brass: The Immortal 1938 Year
2469:"Duke Ellington – Money Jungle: Credits"
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3121:The Carnegie Hall Concerts: January 1946
3107:The Carnegie Hall Concerts: January 1943
2404:. April 2, 2008. Event occurs at 7:15.
2106:Comiskey, Ray (August 8, 2002). "Jazz".
2105:
2060:
1860:
1858:
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771:channel and slightly behind the piano".
5402:Solid State Records (jazz label) albums
4788:Charles Mingus: Triumph of the Underdog
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2185:
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1905:. Hal Leonard Corporation. p. 60.
1729:
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4360:Charles Mingus Presents Charles Mingus
4290:The Jazz Experiments of Charlie Mingus
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2003:
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1867:"Two Trips Through the "Money Jungle""
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1411:"Fleurette Africaine (African Flower)"
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1263:"Fleurette Africaine (African Flower)"
1071:"Fleurette Africaine (African Flower)"
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4714:Mingus Big Band Live at Jazz Standard
4647:Charles Mingus and Friends in Concert
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4871:The Max Roach 4 Plays Charlie Parker
4607:Right Now: Live at the Jazz Workshop
4535:Jazz Portraits: Mingus in Wonderland
3314:Duke Ellington Meets Coleman Hawkins
3307:First Time! The Count Meets the Duke
3014:The Suites, New York 1968 & 1970
2888:Duke Ellington's Jazz Violin Session
2242:"Essential Albums Jazz of the 1960s"
2236:
2180:
2116:
1925:
1864:
1807:The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings
1661:Michael Cuscuna – reissue production
1619:Frank Gauna – design and photography
1599:
912:Fleurette Africaine (African Flower)
4583:The Great Concert of Charles Mingus
4402:The Black Saint and the Sinner Lady
2357:Conrad, Thomas (July–August 2007).
2159:Trachtenberg, Jay (July 19, 2002).
2075:
2051:
1700:
1693:"Album Reviews" (February 9, 1963)
1682:
831:interaction, facilitated by space.
671:
557:
507:
13:
4903:Max Roach + 4 on the Chicago Scene
4409:Mingus Mingus Mingus Mingus Mingus
4262:
3521:I Got It Bad (and That Ain't Good)
3328:Duke Ellington & John Coltrane
3093:Duke Ellington at Fargo, 1940 Live
2568:
1981:
1964:
1957:(283). Toronto: 32. January 1999.
1834:Friedwald, Will (March 25, 2013).
871:
450:
170:Duke Ellington & John Coltrane
14:
5418:
4186:Duke Ellington School of the Arts
3507:I Ain't Got Nothin' but the Blues
2965:...And His Mother Called Him Bill
2916:Duke Ellington Plays Mary Poppins
2520:
2210:The Encyclopedia of Popular Music
1646:Malcolm Addey – remix engineering
1532:"Switch Blade" (alternative take)
857:Money Jungle: Provocative in Blue
633:
595:
3465:Do Nothing Till You Hear from Me
3458:Diminuendo and Crescendo in Blue
3356:Ella and Duke at the Cote D'Azur
2762:Duke Ellington at the Bal Masque
2080:The New Grove Dictionary of Jazz
1930:. Scarecrow Press. p. 202.
863:
839:", the trio that he co-founded.
716:magazine's Don DeMicheal called
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455:The original LP was released by
4639:Charles Mingus Sextet In Berlin
4631:Music Written for Monterey 1965
3528:I Let a Song Go Out of My Heart
3142:Dance Concerts, California 1958
2741:Studio Sessions 1957 & 1962
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2408:from the original on 2021-12-21
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1984:"Money Jungle - Duke Ellington"
1018:music: Duke Ellington; lyrics:
5277:Clifford Brown & Max Roach
4543:The Complete Town Hall Concert
3535:I'm Beginning to See the Light
3170:Duke Ellington at the Alhambra
2979:Studio Sessions New York, 1968
2867:Studio Sessions, New York 1962
2401:The Bad Plus – Part Five: Chat
2385:(June 1964) p. 75 (on-line at
2212:. Vol. 7 (4th ed.).
1944:
1919:
1836:"Two New Visions of Ellington"
1827:
1569:
1554:"REM Blues" (alternative take)
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1044:
953:
883:
152:Studio Sessions, New York 1962
1:
5407:United Artists Records albums
4887:Booker Little 4 and Max Roach
4830:
4500:Charles Mingus with Orchestra
4472:Three or Four Shades of Blues
3472:Don't Get Around Much Anymore
2930:Concert in the Virgin Islands
2895:Studio Sessions New York 1963
2727:Studio Sessions, Chicago 1956
2486:Retrieved September 17, 2013.
2473:Retrieved September 17, 2013.
2331:Aucremann, Tim (March 2006).
2128:"Consumer Guide: March, 2020"
1676:
1594:
1521:"Solitude" (alternative take)
1329:"Solitude" (alternative take)
1033:LP reissue (1986 – Blue Note)
626:Encyclopedia of Popular Music
310:
287:is a studio album by pianist
5261:Brown and Roach Incorporated
3570:Just A-Sittin' and A-Rockin'
3149:Dance Dates, California 1958
2301:"Christgau's Consumer Guide"
2270:. April 4, 1964. p. 17.
1616:Bill Schwartau – engineering
1564:
1510:"Backward Country Boy Blues"
1362:"Backward Country Boy Blues"
1181:"Backward Country Boy Blues"
997:and Duke Ellington; lyrics:
774:
7:
5309:Clifford Brown with Strings
4781:Mingus: Charlie Mingus 1968
4507:Reincarnation of a Lovebird
3349:The Stockholm Concert, 1966
2713:The Complete Porgy and Bess
1951:"Piano in the Foreground".
335:leader). Douglas suggested
10:
5423:
4935:Moon Faced and Starry Eyed
4599:Mingus in Europe Volume II
4444:Let My Children Hear Music
3542:I'm Just a Lucky So-and-So
3363:Francis A. & Edward K.
2937:The Popular Duke Ellington
2706:Duke Ellington Presents...
1754:Nicholson, Stuart (1999).
827:remarked on the forceful,
476:
5367:1963 collaborative albums
5335:
5241:
5067:Lift Every Voice and Sing
4838:
4700:
4681:
4591:Mingus in Europe Volume I
4516:
4279:
4270:
4146:
3718:
3689:
3636:
3379:
3263:
3198:A Concert of Sacred Music
3163:Jazz at the Plaza Vol. II
3084:
3028:The Afro-Eurasian Eclipse
3021:The Intimacy of the Blues
2657:Masterpieces by Ellington
2585:
2576:
2447:Cuscuna, Michael (2002).
1391:
1388:
1383:
1221:
1218:
1213:
1139:
1136:
1131:
1051:
1048:
1043:
963:
960:
957:
952:
890:
887:
882:
736:The Penguin Guide to Jazz
712:. In a five-star review,
664:The Penguin Guide to Jazz
494:
491:
276:
239:
231:
194:
186:
182:
145:
137:
125:
113:
97:
85:
74:
66:
58:
37:
28:
23:
5377:Blue Note Records albums
5269:Clifford Brown All Stars
5059:Members, Don't Git Weary
4911:Max Roach + 4 at Newport
4486:Cumbia & Jazz Fusion
3486:East St. Louis Toodle-Oo
2853:Featuring Paul Gonsalves
2671:The Duke Plays Ellington
2622:The Blanton–Webster Band
2359:"Lafayette Gilchrist: 3"
1901:Mattingly, Rick (1998).
1488:"A Little Max (Parfait)"
1377:Composers are as above.
1241:"A Little Max (Parfait)"
1207:Composers are as above.
1115:"A Little Max (Parfait)"
463:in 1979, and subsidiary
5219:Max + Dizzy: Paris 1989
5123:One in Two – Two in One
4999:Percussion Bitter Sweet
4663:Mingus at Carnegie Hall
4437:Pithycanthropus Erectus
4304:Pithecanthropus Erectus
4297:Jazz Composers Workshop
4174:Duke Ellington Memorial
4003:Harold "Geezil" Minerve
3514:I Didn't Know About You
3191:The Great Paris Concert
3100:Black, Brown, and Beige
3056:This One's for Blanton!
2881:The Symphonic Ellington
2839:Piano in the Foreground
2818:Piano in the Background
2214:Oxford University Press
2095:(subscription required)
710:Jazz Magazine of France
472:Reception and influence
435:precedes the IV chord.
5031:Speak, Brother, Speak!
4154:Mercer Ellington (son)
3416:Black, Brown and Beige
3254:Eastbourne Performance
3205:In the Uncommon Market
3042:The Intimate Ellington
2755:Black, Brown and Beige
2268:New Pittsburgh Courier
2266:"Top Swinging Discs".
1928:Duke's Diary, Volume 2
846:tracks on their album
78:Sound Makers Studios,
5387:Duke Ellington albums
5382:Charles Mingus albums
4975:Long as You're Living
4967:The Many Sides of Max
4879:Award-Winning Drummer
4527:Mingus at the Bohemia
4493:Something Like a Bird
4169:Duke Ellington Circle
4164:Duke Ellington Bridge
3666:Something to Live For
3556:In a Sentimental Mood
3479:Drop Me Off in Harlem
3409:Black and Tan Fantasy
3226:70th Birthday Concert
3177:Live at the Blue Note
3063:Up in Duke's Workshop
2972:Second Sacred Concert
2699:Historically Speaking
2608:Ellingtonia, Vol. Two
2601:Ellingtonia, Vol. One
2246:Tom Hull – on the Web
1877:on September 20, 2014
1373:CD (2002 – Blue Note)
1203:CD (1987 – Blue Note)
854:led the 2013 release
852:Terri Lyne Carrington
697:Tom Hull – on the Web
429:Terri Lyne Carrington
5179:It's Christmas Again
5163:Live at Vielharmonie
4693:(1971 autobiography)
4690:Beneath the Underdog
4202:Sophisticated Ladies
4181:Duke Ellington House
3998:James "Bubber" Miley
3342:Ella at Duke's Place
3247:Third Sacred Concert
3135:Ellington at Newport
3049:The Ellington Suites
2986:Latin American Suite
2811:The Nutcracker Suite
2299:(December 2, 1986).
2166:The Austin Chronicle
2036:(December 8, 2011).
1643:– reissue production
753:The Austin Chronicle
550:The Austin Chronicle
482:Professional ratings
291:with double bassist
5135:Pictures in a Frame
4733:Jazz at Massey Hall
4623:My Favorite Quintet
3978:Queen Esther Marrow
3240:Live at the Whitney
2790:Anatomy of a Murder
2505:cite AV media notes
1871:Jazz History Online
1841:Wall Street Journal
1128:
1040:
949:
879:
781:Lafayette Gilchrist
483:
457:United Artists Jazz
359:Recording and music
301:United Artists Jazz
4947:Quiet as It's Kept
4791:(1998 documentary)
4615:Mingus at Monterey
4423:Mingus Plays Piano
3645:Take the 'A' Train
3637:by Billy Strayhorn
3629:(unfinished opera)
3619:Sophisticated Lady
3500:Everything but You
3335:Serenade to Sweden
2734:Such Sweet Thunder
2692:Ellington Showcase
2685:Dance to the Duke!
2535:(list of releases)
2451:(CD liner notes).
2430:The New York Times
2126:(March 11, 2020).
2078:""United Artists"
1926:Vail, Ken (1999).
1865:Cunniffe, Thomas.
1126:
1038:
947:
877:
481:
70:September 17, 1962
5354:
5353:
5103:Historic Concerts
5091:Birth and Rebirth
4983:Parisian Sketches
4955:Rich Versus Roach
4798:
4797:
4655:Mingus at Antibes
4567:Town Hall Concert
4346:Blues & Roots
4230:
4229:
4013:Tricky Sam Nanton
3714:
3713:
3598:Prelude to a Kiss
3000:New Orleans Suite
2860:Midnight in Paris
2748:Ellington Indigos
2720:A Drum Is a Woman
2594:Harlem Jazz, 1930
2457:Blue Note Records
2306:The Village Voice
2297:Christgau, Robert
2132:And It Don't Stop
2124:Christgau, Robert
1673:
1672:
1561:
1560:
1369:
1368:
1199:
1198:
1122:
1121:
1029:
1028:
943:
942:
789:Jeff "Tain" Watts
706:
705:
538:And It Don't Stop
465:Blue Note Records
280:
279:
272:
271:
227:
226:
178:
177:
5414:
5392:Max Roach albums
5302:Maynard Ferguson
4927:Deeds, Not Words
4863:Jazz in 3/4 Time
4825:
4818:
4811:
4802:
4801:
4257:
4250:
4243:
4234:
4233:
4191:Luther Henderson
3988:Murray McEachern
3983:Wendell Marshall
3938:Hilton Jefferson
3903:Shelton Hemphill
3848:Mercer Ellington
3634:
3633:
3612:(In My) Solitude
3549:In a Mellow Tone
3493:Echoes of Harlem
3444:Creole Love Call
3300:The Great Summit
3233:Togo Brava Suite
3184:Hot Summer Dance
3007:Orchestral Works
2797:Festival Session
2769:The Cosmic Scene
2664:Ellington Uptown
2563:
2556:
2549:
2540:
2539:
2515:
2514:
2508:
2500:
2493:
2487:
2480:
2474:
2467:
2461:
2460:
2444:
2435:
2434:
2424:
2418:
2417:
2415:
2413:
2396:
2390:
2380:
2374:
2373:
2371:
2369:
2354:
2348:
2347:
2345:
2343:
2328:
2319:
2318:
2316:
2314:
2293:
2287:
2286:
2278:
2272:
2271:
2263:
2257:
2256:
2254:
2252:
2234:
2228:
2227:
2202:
2196:
2195:
2187:
2178:
2177:
2175:
2173:
2156:
2147:
2146:
2144:
2142:
2120:
2114:
2113:
2103:
2097:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2089:
2073:
2067:
2066:
2058:
2049:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2030:
2021:
2020:
2012:
2001:
2000:
1998:
1996:
1979:
1962:
1961:
1948:
1942:
1941:
1923:
1917:
1916:
1898:
1887:
1886:
1884:
1882:
1873:. Archived from
1862:
1853:
1852:
1850:
1848:
1831:
1825:
1824:
1809:(9th ed.).
1795:
1778:
1777:
1761:
1751:
1740:
1739:
1731:
1698:
1691:
1600:
1386:
1381:
1380:
1216:
1211:
1210:
1134:
1129:
1125:
1046:
1041:
1037:
955:
950:
946:
885:
880:
876:
765:Robert Christgau
690:
689:
688:
684:
683:
679:
678:
674:
673:
657:
656:
655:
651:
650:
646:
645:
641:
640:
636:
635:
619:
618:
617:
613:
612:
608:
607:
603:
602:
598:
597:
581:
580:
579:
575:
574:
570:
569:
565:
564:
560:
559:
531:
530:
529:
525:
524:
520:
519:
515:
514:
510:
509:
484:
480:
441:Mercer Ellington
424:Latin-influenced
241:
240:
196:
195:
147:
146:
109:
108:
104:
33:
21:
20:
5422:
5421:
5417:
5416:
5415:
5413:
5412:
5411:
5397:Post-bop albums
5357:
5356:
5355:
5350:
5331:
5253:Best Coast Jazz
5237:
5224:Dizzy Gillespie
5128:Anthony Braxton
5096:Anthony Braxton
5051:Drums Unlimited
4834:
4829:
4799:
4794:
4708:Mingus Big Band
4696:
4677:
4518:
4512:
4416:Tonight at Noon
4281:
4275:
4266:
4261:
4231:
4226:
4222:Steve Ellington
4159:Sacred Concerts
4142:
4118:Skippy Williams
4113:Nelson Williams
4108:Cootie Williams
4073:Billy Strayhorn
4028:Russell Procope
4018:Oscar Pettiford
3948:Freddie Jenkins
3933:Quentin Jackson
3838:Wilbur de Paris
3833:Wild Bill Davis
3720:
3710:
3685:
3632:
3605:Rocks in My Bed
3375:
3259:
3080:
2832:Unknown Session
2581:
2572:
2567:
2523:
2518:
2502:
2501:
2495:
2494:
2490:
2481:
2477:
2468:
2464:
2445:
2438:
2425:
2421:
2411:
2409:
2398:
2397:
2393:
2381:
2377:
2367:
2365:
2355:
2351:
2341:
2339:
2329:
2322:
2312:
2310:
2294:
2290:
2283:Financial Times
2279:
2275:
2265:
2264:
2260:
2250:
2248:
2235:
2231:
2224:
2203:
2199:
2188:
2181:
2171:
2169:
2157:
2150:
2140:
2138:
2121:
2117:
2109:The Irish Times
2104:
2100:
2094:
2087:
2085:
2076:Gardner, Mark.
2074:
2070:
2059:
2052:
2042:
2040:
2031:
2024:
2013:
2004:
1994:
1992:
1980:
1965:
1950:
1949:
1945:
1938:
1924:
1920:
1913:
1899:
1890:
1880:
1878:
1863:
1856:
1846:
1844:
1832:
1828:
1821:
1813:. p. 436.
1796:
1781:
1774:
1752:
1743:
1732:
1701:
1692:
1683:
1679:
1674:
1650:
1641:Michael Cuscuna
1629:
1597:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1375:
1370:
1205:
1200:
1123:
1035:
1030:
944:
874:
872:LP (1963 – UAJ)
866:
777:
747:Financial Times
686:
681:
676:
653:
648:
643:
638:
615:
610:
605:
600:
577:
572:
567:
562:
527:
522:
517:
512:
479:
474:
453:
451:Release history
361:
313:
267:
258:
249:
222:
213:
204:
173:
164:
155:
106:
102:
101:
54:
19:
12:
11:
5:
5420:
5410:
5409:
5404:
5399:
5394:
5389:
5384:
5379:
5374:
5369:
5352:
5351:
5349:
5348:
5339:
5337:
5333:
5332:
5330:
5329:
5321:
5317:Study in Brown
5313:
5305:
5289:
5281:
5273:
5265:
5257:
5248:
5246:
5244:Clifford Brown
5239:
5238:
5236:
5235:
5227:
5215:
5211:Bright Moments
5207:
5199:
5191:
5183:
5175:
5174:(M'Boom, 1984)
5167:
5159:
5151:
5143:The Long March
5139:
5131:
5119:
5111:
5099:
5087:
5075:Re: Percussion
5071:
5063:
5055:
5047:
5044:Hasaan Ibn Ali
5035:
5027:
5024:Charles Mingus
5020:Duke Ellington
5011:
5003:
4995:
4987:
4979:
4971:
4963:
4951:
4943:
4931:
4923:
4915:
4907:
4899:
4891:
4883:
4875:
4867:
4859:
4851:
4842:
4840:
4836:
4835:
4828:
4827:
4820:
4813:
4805:
4796:
4795:
4793:
4792:
4784:
4777:
4769:
4761:
4753:
4749:Newport Rebels
4745:
4737:
4729:
4724:
4722:Mingus Dynasty
4719:
4718:
4717:
4704:
4702:
4698:
4697:
4695:
4694:
4685:
4683:
4679:
4678:
4676:
4675:
4667:
4659:
4651:
4643:
4635:
4627:
4619:
4611:
4603:
4595:
4587:
4579:
4571:
4563:
4555:
4547:
4539:
4531:
4522:
4520:
4514:
4513:
4511:
4510:
4503:
4496:
4489:
4482:
4479:His Final Work
4475:
4468:
4461:
4454:
4447:
4440:
4433:
4426:
4419:
4412:
4405:
4398:
4391:
4384:
4377:
4370:
4363:
4356:
4353:Mingus Dynasty
4349:
4342:
4335:
4328:
4321:
4314:
4307:
4300:
4293:
4285:
4283:
4277:
4276:
4271:
4268:
4267:
4264:Charles Mingus
4260:
4259:
4252:
4245:
4237:
4228:
4227:
4225:
4224:
4219:
4212:
4205:
4198:
4193:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4177:
4176:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4150:
4148:
4144:
4143:
4141:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4115:
4110:
4105:
4103:Arthur Whetsel
4100:
4095:
4090:
4085:
4080:
4075:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4005:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3908:Rick Henderson
3905:
3900:
3895:
3893:Jimmy Hamilton
3890:
3885:
3880:
3878:Paul Gonsalves
3875:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3803:Lawrence Brown
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3724:
3722:
3716:
3715:
3712:
3711:
3709:
3708:
3701:
3693:
3691:
3687:
3686:
3684:
3683:
3676:
3669:
3662:
3659:Chelsea Bridge
3655:
3648:
3640:
3638:
3631:
3630:
3622:
3615:
3608:
3601:
3594:
3587:
3580:
3573:
3566:
3559:
3552:
3545:
3538:
3531:
3524:
3517:
3510:
3503:
3496:
3489:
3482:
3475:
3468:
3461:
3454:
3447:
3440:
3433:
3426:
3419:
3412:
3405:
3398:
3391:
3388:African Flower
3383:
3381:
3377:
3376:
3374:
3373:
3366:
3359:
3352:
3345:
3338:
3331:
3324:
3317:
3310:
3303:
3296:
3289:
3282:
3275:
3267:
3265:
3264:Collaborations
3261:
3260:
3258:
3257:
3250:
3243:
3236:
3229:
3222:
3215:
3208:
3201:
3194:
3187:
3180:
3173:
3166:
3159:
3152:
3145:
3138:
3131:
3124:
3117:
3110:
3103:
3096:
3088:
3086:
3082:
3081:
3079:
3078:
3076:Mood Ellington
3073:
3066:
3059:
3052:
3045:
3038:
3031:
3024:
3017:
3010:
3003:
2996:
2989:
2982:
2975:
2968:
2961:
2954:
2947:
2944:Far East Suite
2940:
2933:
2926:
2919:
2912:
2905:
2898:
2891:
2884:
2877:
2870:
2863:
2856:
2849:
2842:
2835:
2828:
2821:
2814:
2807:
2804:Blues in Orbit
2800:
2793:
2786:
2779:
2772:
2765:
2758:
2751:
2744:
2737:
2730:
2723:
2716:
2709:
2702:
2695:
2688:
2681:
2674:
2667:
2660:
2653:
2646:
2643:Liberian Suite
2639:
2632:
2625:
2618:
2611:
2604:
2597:
2589:
2587:
2583:
2582:
2577:
2574:
2573:
2570:Duke Ellington
2566:
2565:
2558:
2551:
2543:
2537:
2536:
2522:
2521:External links
2519:
2517:
2516:
2488:
2482:"Frank Gauna"
2475:
2462:
2453:Duke Ellington
2436:
2433:. p. E25.
2419:
2391:
2375:
2349:
2337:The Vinyl Word
2320:
2288:
2273:
2258:
2229:
2222:
2216:. p. 47.
2197:
2179:
2148:
2115:
2098:
2068:
2050:
2022:
2002:
1963:
1943:
1936:
1918:
1911:
1888:
1854:
1826:
1820:978-0141034010
1819:
1779:
1772:
1741:
1699:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1671:
1670:
1666:
1665:
1662:
1658:
1657:
1652:
1648:
1647:
1644:
1637:
1636:
1631:
1627:
1626:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1607:
1606:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1592:
1591:
1585:
1582:Charles Mingus
1579:
1576:Duke Ellington
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1559:
1558:
1555:
1552:
1548:
1547:
1544:
1541:
1537:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1526:
1525:
1522:
1519:
1515:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1504:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1493:
1492:
1489:
1486:
1482:
1481:
1478:
1477:"Switch Blade"
1475:
1471:
1470:
1467:
1464:
1460:
1459:
1456:
1453:
1449:
1448:
1445:
1442:
1438:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1427:
1426:
1423:
1422:"Very Special"
1420:
1416:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1405:
1404:
1401:
1400:"Money Jungle"
1398:
1394:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1379:
1374:
1371:
1367:
1366:
1363:
1360:
1356:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1345:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1334:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1323:
1322:
1319:
1318:"Money Jungle"
1316:
1312:
1311:
1308:
1305:
1301:
1300:
1297:
1296:"Switch Blade"
1294:
1290:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1279:
1278:
1275:
1272:
1268:
1267:
1264:
1261:
1257:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1246:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1235:
1234:
1231:
1230:"Very Special"
1228:
1224:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1209:
1204:
1201:
1197:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1186:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1175:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1164:
1163:
1160:
1159:"Switch Blade"
1157:
1153:
1152:
1149:
1146:
1142:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1124:
1120:
1119:
1116:
1113:
1109:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1098:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1087:
1086:
1083:
1082:"Very Special"
1080:
1076:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1065:
1064:
1061:
1060:"Money Jungle"
1058:
1054:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1027:
1026:
1023:
1016:
1009:
1005:
1004:
1001:
991:
984:
980:
979:
976:
973:
970:
966:
965:
962:
959:
956:
945:
941:
940:
937:
934:
930:
929:
926:
925:"Very Special"
923:
919:
918:
915:
908:
904:
903:
900:
899:"Money Jungle"
897:
893:
892:
889:
886:
875:
873:
870:
865:
862:
776:
773:
704:
703:
700:
692:
691:
667:
659:
658:
629:
621:
620:
591:
583:
582:
553:
545:
544:
541:
533:
532:
503:
497:
496:
493:
489:
488:
478:
475:
473:
470:
452:
449:
360:
357:
337:Charles Mingus
329:United Artists
321:Duke Ellington
312:
309:
293:Charles Mingus
289:Duke Ellington
278:
277:
274:
273:
270:
269:
260:
251:
237:
236:
229:
228:
225:
224:
215:
206:
192:
191:
188:Charles Mingus
184:
183:
180:
179:
176:
175:
166:
157:
143:
142:
139:Duke Ellington
135:
134:
129:
123:
122:
120:United Artists
117:
111:
110:
99:
95:
94:
89:
83:
82:
76:
72:
71:
68:
64:
63:
60:
56:
55:
48:Charles Mingus
44:Duke Ellington
42:
35:
34:
26:
25:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5419:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5400:
5398:
5395:
5393:
5390:
5388:
5385:
5383:
5380:
5378:
5375:
5373:
5370:
5368:
5365:
5364:
5362:
5346:
5345:
5341:
5340:
5338:
5334:
5327:
5326:
5322:
5319:
5318:
5314:
5311:
5310:
5306:
5303:
5299:
5295:
5294:
5290:
5287:
5286:
5282:
5279:
5278:
5274:
5271:
5270:
5266:
5263:
5262:
5258:
5255:
5254:
5250:
5249:
5247:
5245:
5240:
5233:
5232:
5228:
5225:
5221:
5220:
5216:
5213:
5212:
5208:
5205:
5204:
5200:
5197:
5196:
5192:
5189:
5188:
5184:
5181:
5180:
5176:
5173:
5172:
5168:
5165:
5164:
5160:
5157:
5156:
5152:
5149:
5145:
5144:
5140:
5137:
5136:
5132:
5129:
5125:
5124:
5120:
5117:
5116:
5112:
5109:
5105:
5104:
5100:
5097:
5093:
5092:
5088:
5085:
5081:
5077:
5076:
5072:
5069:
5068:
5064:
5061:
5060:
5056:
5053:
5052:
5048:
5045:
5041:
5040:
5036:
5033:
5032:
5028:
5025:
5021:
5017:
5016:
5012:
5009:
5008:
5004:
5001:
5000:
4996:
4993:
4992:
4988:
4985:
4984:
4980:
4977:
4976:
4972:
4969:
4968:
4964:
4961:
4957:
4956:
4952:
4949:
4948:
4944:
4941:
4940:Abbey Lincoln
4937:
4936:
4932:
4929:
4928:
4924:
4921:
4920:
4916:
4913:
4912:
4908:
4905:
4904:
4900:
4897:
4896:
4892:
4889:
4888:
4884:
4881:
4880:
4876:
4873:
4872:
4868:
4865:
4864:
4860:
4857:
4856:
4855:Max Roach + 4
4852:
4849:
4848:
4844:
4843:
4841:
4837:
4833:
4826:
4821:
4819:
4814:
4812:
4807:
4806:
4803:
4790:
4789:
4785:
4783:
4782:
4778:
4775:
4774:
4770:
4767:
4766:
4762:
4759:
4758:
4754:
4751:
4750:
4746:
4743:
4742:
4738:
4735:
4734:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4716:
4715:
4711:
4710:
4709:
4706:
4705:
4703:
4699:
4692:
4691:
4687:
4686:
4684:
4680:
4673:
4672:
4668:
4665:
4664:
4660:
4657:
4656:
4652:
4649:
4648:
4644:
4641:
4640:
4636:
4633:
4632:
4628:
4625:
4624:
4620:
4617:
4616:
4612:
4609:
4608:
4604:
4601:
4600:
4596:
4593:
4592:
4588:
4585:
4584:
4580:
4577:
4576:
4572:
4569:
4568:
4564:
4561:
4560:
4556:
4553:
4552:
4548:
4545:
4544:
4540:
4537:
4536:
4532:
4529:
4528:
4524:
4523:
4521:
4515:
4509:
4508:
4504:
4502:
4501:
4497:
4495:
4494:
4490:
4488:
4487:
4483:
4481:
4480:
4476:
4474:
4473:
4469:
4467:
4466:
4462:
4460:
4459:
4455:
4453:
4452:
4448:
4446:
4445:
4441:
4439:
4438:
4434:
4432:
4431:
4427:
4425:
4424:
4420:
4418:
4417:
4413:
4411:
4410:
4406:
4404:
4403:
4399:
4397:
4396:
4392:
4390:
4389:
4388:Tijuana Moods
4385:
4383:
4382:
4378:
4376:
4375:
4371:
4369:
4368:
4364:
4362:
4361:
4357:
4355:
4354:
4350:
4348:
4347:
4343:
4341:
4340:
4336:
4334:
4333:
4329:
4327:
4326:
4322:
4320:
4319:
4318:East Coasting
4315:
4313:
4312:
4308:
4306:
4305:
4301:
4299:
4298:
4294:
4292:
4291:
4287:
4286:
4284:
4278:
4274:
4269:
4265:
4258:
4253:
4251:
4246:
4244:
4239:
4238:
4235:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4217:
4213:
4211:
4210:
4206:
4204:
4203:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4175:
4172:
4171:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4151:
4149:
4145:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4133:Britt Woodman
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4093:Norris Turney
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4063:Elmer Snowden
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4053:Joya Sherrill
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4033:Junior Raglin
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4023:Eddie Preston
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3993:Louis Metcalf
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3963:Wallace Jones
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3953:Money Johnson
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3943:Herb Jeffries
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3928:Charlie Irvis
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3918:Johnny Hodges
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3898:Otto Hardwick
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3863:Victor Gaskin
3861:
3859:
3858:Jimmy Forrest
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3823:Buster Cooper
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3798:Wellman Braud
3796:
3794:
3793:Jimmy Blanton
3791:
3789:
3788:Lou Blackburn
3786:
3784:
3783:Barney Bigard
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3773:Louie Bellson
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3758:Butch Ballard
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3738:Ivie Anderson
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3725:
3723:
3717:
3706:
3702:
3699:
3695:
3694:
3692:
3690:by Juan Tizol
3688:
3681:
3677:
3674:
3670:
3667:
3663:
3660:
3656:
3653:
3649:
3646:
3642:
3641:
3639:
3635:
3628:
3627:
3623:
3620:
3616:
3613:
3609:
3606:
3602:
3599:
3595:
3592:
3588:
3585:
3581:
3578:
3574:
3571:
3567:
3564:
3560:
3557:
3553:
3550:
3546:
3543:
3539:
3536:
3532:
3529:
3525:
3522:
3518:
3515:
3511:
3508:
3504:
3501:
3497:
3494:
3490:
3487:
3483:
3480:
3476:
3473:
3469:
3466:
3462:
3459:
3455:
3452:
3448:
3445:
3441:
3438:
3434:
3431:
3427:
3424:
3420:
3417:
3413:
3410:
3406:
3403:
3399:
3396:
3392:
3389:
3385:
3384:
3382:
3378:
3372:
3371:
3367:
3365:
3364:
3360:
3358:
3357:
3353:
3351:
3350:
3346:
3344:
3343:
3339:
3337:
3336:
3332:
3330:
3329:
3325:
3323:
3322:
3318:
3316:
3315:
3311:
3309:
3308:
3304:
3302:
3301:
3297:
3295:
3294:
3290:
3288:
3287:
3283:
3281:
3280:
3276:
3274:
3273:
3269:
3268:
3266:
3262:
3256:
3255:
3251:
3249:
3248:
3244:
3242:
3241:
3237:
3235:
3234:
3230:
3228:
3227:
3223:
3221:
3220:
3216:
3214:
3213:
3209:
3207:
3206:
3202:
3200:
3199:
3195:
3193:
3192:
3188:
3186:
3185:
3181:
3179:
3178:
3174:
3172:
3171:
3167:
3165:
3164:
3160:
3158:
3157:
3153:
3151:
3150:
3146:
3144:
3143:
3139:
3137:
3136:
3132:
3130:
3129:
3125:
3123:
3122:
3118:
3116:
3115:
3111:
3109:
3108:
3104:
3102:
3101:
3097:
3095:
3094:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3083:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3071:
3067:
3065:
3064:
3060:
3058:
3057:
3053:
3051:
3050:
3046:
3044:
3043:
3039:
3037:
3036:
3032:
3030:
3029:
3025:
3023:
3022:
3018:
3016:
3015:
3011:
3009:
3008:
3004:
3002:
3001:
2997:
2995:
2994:
2990:
2988:
2987:
2983:
2981:
2980:
2976:
2974:
2973:
2969:
2967:
2966:
2962:
2960:
2959:
2955:
2953:
2952:
2951:The Jaywalker
2948:
2946:
2945:
2941:
2939:
2938:
2934:
2932:
2931:
2927:
2925:
2924:
2923:Ellington '66
2920:
2918:
2917:
2913:
2911:
2910:
2909:Ellington '65
2906:
2904:
2903:
2899:
2897:
2896:
2892:
2890:
2889:
2885:
2883:
2882:
2878:
2876:
2875:
2871:
2869:
2868:
2864:
2862:
2861:
2857:
2855:
2854:
2850:
2848:
2847:
2843:
2841:
2840:
2836:
2834:
2833:
2829:
2827:
2826:
2822:
2820:
2819:
2815:
2813:
2812:
2808:
2806:
2805:
2801:
2799:
2798:
2794:
2792:
2791:
2787:
2785:
2784:
2780:
2778:
2777:
2776:Happy Reunion
2773:
2771:
2770:
2766:
2764:
2763:
2759:
2757:
2756:
2752:
2750:
2749:
2745:
2743:
2742:
2738:
2736:
2735:
2731:
2729:
2728:
2724:
2722:
2721:
2717:
2715:
2714:
2710:
2708:
2707:
2703:
2701:
2700:
2696:
2694:
2693:
2689:
2687:
2686:
2682:
2680:
2679:
2678:Ellington '55
2675:
2673:
2672:
2668:
2666:
2665:
2661:
2659:
2658:
2654:
2652:
2651:
2647:
2645:
2644:
2640:
2638:
2637:
2633:
2631:
2630:
2626:
2624:
2623:
2619:
2617:
2616:
2612:
2610:
2609:
2605:
2603:
2602:
2598:
2596:
2595:
2591:
2590:
2588:
2586:Studio albums
2584:
2580:
2575:
2571:
2564:
2559:
2557:
2552:
2550:
2545:
2544:
2541:
2534:
2530:
2529:
2525:
2524:
2512:
2506:
2498:
2492:
2485:
2479:
2472:
2466:
2458:
2454:
2450:
2443:
2441:
2432:
2431:
2423:
2407:
2403:
2402:
2395:
2388:
2384:
2379:
2364:
2360:
2353:
2338:
2334:
2327:
2325:
2308:
2307:
2302:
2298:
2292:
2285:. p. 15.
2284:
2277:
2269:
2262:
2247:
2243:
2239:
2233:
2225:
2219:
2215:
2211:
2207:
2206:Larkin, Colin
2201:
2193:
2186:
2184:
2168:
2167:
2162:
2155:
2153:
2137:
2133:
2129:
2125:
2119:
2112:. p. A9.
2111:
2110:
2102:
2083:
2081:
2072:
2064:
2057:
2055:
2039:
2035:
2029:
2027:
2019:. p. 16.
2018:
2011:
2009:
2007:
1991:
1990:
1985:
1982:Dryden, Ken.
1978:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1960:
1956:
1955:
1947:
1939:
1933:
1929:
1922:
1914:
1908:
1904:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1876:
1872:
1868:
1861:
1859:
1843:
1842:
1837:
1830:
1822:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1804:
1803:Morton, Brian
1800:
1799:Cook, Richard
1794:
1792:
1790:
1788:
1786:
1784:
1775:
1769:
1765:
1760:
1759:
1750:
1748:
1746:
1737:
1730:
1728:
1726:
1724:
1722:
1720:
1718:
1716:
1714:
1712:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1704:
1696:
1690:
1688:
1686:
1681:
1669:
1663:
1660:
1659:
1655:
1654:
1653:
1651:
1645:
1642:
1639:
1638:
1634:
1633:
1632:
1630:
1625:– liner notes
1624:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1609:
1608:
1604:
1603:
1602:
1601:
1589:
1586:
1584:– double bass
1583:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1573:
1556:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1542:
1538:
1534:
1531:
1527:
1523:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1509:
1505:
1501:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1476:
1472:
1468:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1433:"Warm Valley"
1432:
1428:
1424:
1421:
1417:
1413:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1399:
1395:
1382:
1378:
1364:
1361:
1357:
1353:
1351:"Warm Valley"
1350:
1346:
1342:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1317:
1313:
1309:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1229:
1225:
1212:
1208:
1194:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1147:
1143:
1130:
1117:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1093:"Warm Valley"
1092:
1088:
1084:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1059:
1055:
1042:
1024:
1021:
1020:Eddie DeLange
1017:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
1000:
996:
992:
989:
985:
981:
977:
974:
971:
967:
951:
938:
936:"Warm Valley"
935:
931:
927:
924:
920:
916:
913:
909:
905:
901:
898:
894:
881:
869:
864:Track listing
861:
859:
858:
853:
849:
845:
840:
838:
834:
833:Ethan Iverson
830:
826:
822:
821:Matthew Shipp
818:
813:
810:
806:
803:." Trumpeter
802:
798:
797:Wayne Shorter
794:
793:Keith Jarrett
790:
786:
782:
772:
768:
766:
762:
761:
760:Village Voice
755:
754:
749:
748:
743:
738:
737:
732:
727:
725:
724:
719:
715:
711:
701:
699:
698:
694:
693:
668:
666:
665:
661:
660:
630:
628:
627:
623:
622:
592:
590:
589:
585:
584:
554:
552:
551:
547:
546:
542:
540:
539:
535:
534:
504:
502:
499:
498:
490:
487:Review scores
485:
469:
466:
462:
458:
448:
446:
442:
436:
434:
430:
425:
420:
418:
414:
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
370:
366:
356:
354:
348:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
308:
304:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
285:
275:
266:
265:
261:
257:
256:
252:
248:
247:
243:
242:
238:
234:
230:
221:
220:
216:
212:
211:
207:
203:
202:
201:Tijuana Moods
198:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
172:
171:
167:
163:
162:
158:
154:
153:
149:
148:
144:
140:
136:
133:
130:
128:
124:
121:
118:
116:
112:
100:
96:
93:
90:
88:
84:
81:
80:New York City
77:
73:
69:
65:
62:February 1963
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
40:
36:
32:
27:
22:
16:
5342:
5336:Compilations
5323:
5315:
5307:
5291:
5283:
5275:
5267:
5259:
5251:
5229:
5217:
5209:
5203:Easy Winners
5201:
5193:
5185:
5177:
5169:
5161:
5155:In the Light
5153:
5148:Archie Shepp
5141:
5133:
5121:
5113:
5108:Cecil Taylor
5101:
5089:
5073:
5065:
5057:
5049:
5037:
5029:
5015:Money Jungle
5014:
5013:
5005:
4997:
4989:
4981:
4973:
4965:
4953:
4945:
4933:
4925:
4917:
4909:
4901:
4893:
4885:
4877:
4869:
4861:
4853:
4845:
4786:
4779:
4771:
4763:
4755:
4747:
4739:
4731:
4712:
4688:
4671:Cornell 1964
4669:
4661:
4653:
4645:
4637:
4629:
4621:
4613:
4605:
4597:
4589:
4581:
4573:
4565:
4559:Astral Weeks
4557:
4549:
4541:
4533:
4525:
4505:
4498:
4491:
4484:
4477:
4470:
4463:
4456:
4451:Mingus Moves
4449:
4442:
4435:
4428:
4421:
4414:
4407:
4400:
4395:Money Jungle
4394:
4393:
4386:
4379:
4372:
4365:
4358:
4351:
4344:
4339:Mingus Ah Um
4337:
4330:
4325:Mingus Three
4323:
4316:
4309:
4302:
4295:
4288:
4214:
4207:
4200:
4196:Irving Mills
4138:Sam Woodyard
4078:Billy Taylor
4058:Willie Smith
3958:Herbie Jones
3923:Major Holley
3853:Rolf Ericson
3843:Bobby Durham
3813:Johnny Coles
3808:Harry Carney
3778:Joe Benjamin
3753:Shorty Baker
3743:Harold Ashby
3733:Cat Anderson
3624:
3395:All Too Soon
3380:Compositions
3368:
3361:
3354:
3347:
3340:
3333:
3326:
3321:Money Jungle
3320:
3319:
3312:
3305:
3298:
3293:Back to Back
3291:
3286:Side by Side
3284:
3277:
3270:
3252:
3245:
3238:
3231:
3224:
3219:Yale Concert
3217:
3210:
3203:
3196:
3189:
3182:
3175:
3168:
3161:
3156:Newport 1958
3154:
3147:
3140:
3133:
3126:
3119:
3112:
3105:
3098:
3091:
3075:
3070:Duke's Big 4
3068:
3061:
3054:
3047:
3040:
3033:
3026:
3019:
3012:
3005:
2998:
2991:
2984:
2977:
2970:
2963:
2956:
2949:
2942:
2935:
2928:
2921:
2914:
2907:
2900:
2893:
2886:
2879:
2872:
2865:
2858:
2851:
2844:
2837:
2830:
2823:
2816:
2809:
2802:
2795:
2788:
2781:
2774:
2767:
2760:
2753:
2746:
2739:
2732:
2725:
2718:
2711:
2704:
2697:
2690:
2683:
2676:
2669:
2662:
2655:
2650:Great Times!
2648:
2641:
2634:
2627:
2620:
2613:
2606:
2599:
2592:
2528:Money Jungle
2526:
2497:Money Jungle
2496:
2491:
2478:
2465:
2449:Money Jungle
2448:
2428:
2422:
2410:. Retrieved
2400:
2394:
2382:
2378:
2366:. Retrieved
2362:
2352:
2340:. Retrieved
2336:
2311:. Retrieved
2304:
2291:
2282:
2276:
2267:
2261:
2249:. Retrieved
2245:
2232:
2209:
2200:
2191:
2170:. Retrieved
2164:
2139:. Retrieved
2131:
2118:
2107:
2101:
2086:. Retrieved
2079:
2071:
2062:
2041:. Retrieved
2016:
1993:. Retrieved
1987:
1958:
1952:
1946:
1927:
1921:
1902:
1879:. Retrieved
1875:the original
1870:
1845:. Retrieved
1839:
1829:
1806:
1757:
1735:
1694:
1667:
1649:
1628:
1613:– production
1611:Alan Douglas
1376:
1206:
999:Irving Mills
867:
855:
847:
844:Money Jungle
843:
841:
837:The Bad Plus
829:contrapuntal
825:John Medeski
814:
812:with Duke."
808:
801:Money Jungle
800:
785:Money Jungle
784:
783:states that
778:
769:
758:
751:
745:
734:
728:
721:
718:Money Jungle
717:
713:
709:
707:
695:
662:
624:
586:
548:
536:
454:
437:
421:
399:
392:12-bar blues
376:Money Jungle
375:
374:
362:
349:
317:Alan Douglas
314:
305:
295:and drummer
284:Money Jungle
283:
282:
281:
262:
255:Money Jungle
254:
253:
244:
217:
210:Money Jungle
209:
208:
199:
168:
161:Money Jungle
160:
159:
150:
132:Alan Douglas
39:Studio album
24:Money Jungle
15:
5298:Clark Terry
5293:Jam Session
5231:To the Max!
5084:Strata-East
4741:Weary Blues
4465:Changes Two
4458:Changes One
4273:Discography
4216:Jam Session
4128:Jimmy Woode
4098:Ben Webster
4083:Clark Terry
4068:Rex Stewart
4043:Ernie Royal
4038:Betty Roché
3968:Taft Jordan
3883:Sonny Greer
3873:Tyree Glenn
3868:Peter Giger
3818:Willie Cook
3728:Hayes Alvis
3680:Blood Count
3626:Queenie Pie
3591:Mood Indigo
3437:Cotton Tail
3430:Come Sunday
3423:C Jam Blues
3085:Live albums
2993:The Pianist
2846:Paris Blues
2636:Smoke Rings
2579:Discography
2412:January 12,
2313:November 7,
2034:Wood, Chris
1623:George Wein
1499:"REM Blues"
1274:"REM Blues"
1104:"REM Blues"
817:Fred Hersch
805:Miles Davis
445:polyrhythms
408:Delta blues
365:57th Street
319:had helped
5361:Categories
5187:Scott Free
4991:We Insist!
4960:Buddy Rich
4727:Sue Mingus
4123:Booty Wood
4088:Juan Tizol
3973:Al Killian
3913:Al Hibbler
3768:Aaron Bell
3748:Alice Babs
3673:Satin Doll
3584:The Mooche
2874:Afro-Bossa
2783:Jazz Party
2309:. New York
2223:0195313739
2082:(2nd ed.)"
1937:0810845784
1912:0634001469
1773:1555533809
1677:References
1595:Production
1466:"Solitude"
1444:"Wig Wise"
1340:"Solitude"
1285:"Wig Wise"
1192:"Solitude"
1148:"Wig Wise"
995:Juan Tizol
972:"Wig Wise"
850:. Drummer
388:Juan Tizol
369:lead sheet
353:Bud Powell
345:Juan Tizol
311:Background
235:chronology
190:chronology
141:chronology
5347:(1954–60)
5280:(1954–55)
5234:(1990–91)
5195:Survivors
5007:It's Time
4874:(1957–58)
4866:(1956–57)
4832:Max Roach
4430:Blue Bird
4311:The Clown
4008:Ray Nance
3828:Kay Davis
3763:Art Baron
3719:Orchestra
3652:Lush Life
3451:Day Dream
3272:Blue Rose
3212:Soul Call
2902:My People
2484:AllMusic.
2471:AllMusic.
2383:Down Beat
2363:JazzTimes
2238:Hull, Tom
2192:Down Beat
2063:Down Beat
2017:Billboard
1736:Down Beat
1695:Billboard
1588:Max Roach
1570:Musicians
1565:Personnel
1455:"Caravan"
1307:"Caravan"
1170:"Caravan"
1022:and Mills
961:Writer(s)
809:Down Beat
775:Musicians
723:Billboard
714:Down Beat
588:Down Beat
400:Down Beat
396:dissonant
341:Max Roach
315:Producer
297:Max Roach
246:It's Time
233:Max Roach
52:Max Roach
4575:Revenge!
4367:Pre-Bird
4209:Play On!
4048:Al Sears
3888:Fred Guy
2406:Archived
2251:July 16,
2240:(n.d.).
2208:(2006).
2141:July 16,
2136:Substack
1989:AllMusic
1805:(2008).
1738:: 33–38.
1697:, p. 28.
1127:Side two
1039:Side one
1013:Solitude
948:Side two
878:Side one
731:AllMusic
501:AllMusic
417:Solitude
404:berimbau
380:post-bop
333:big band
127:Producer
92:Post-bop
67:Recorded
59:Released
41: by
5304:, 1954)
5285:Daahoud
5226:, 1989)
5171:Collage
5150:, 1979)
5130:, 1979)
5110:, 1979)
5098:, 1978)
5086:, 1973)
5046:, 1964)
5026:, 1962)
4962:, 1959)
4942:, 1959)
4773:Epitaph
4701:Related
4381:Oh Yeah
4147:Related
3721:members
3705:Perdido
3698:Caravan
2533:Discogs
2368:May 22,
2342:May 22,
2172:May 22,
2043:May 22,
1847:May 22,
1811:Penguin
1656:2002 CD
1635:1987 CD
1605:1963 LP
1590:– drums
1578:– piano
993:music:
988:Caravan
763:critic
742:changes
477:Critics
433:V chord
384:Caravan
268:(1963)
259:(1963)
250:(1962)
223:(1963)
214:(1963)
205:(1962)
174:(1963)
165:(1963)
156:(1962)
5328:(1956)
5320:(1955)
5312:(1955)
5288:(1954)
5272:(1954)
5264:(1954)
5256:(1954)
5214:(1986)
5206:(1985)
5198:(1984)
5190:(1984)
5182:(1984)
5166:(1983)
5158:(1982)
5138:(1979)
5118:(1979)
5115:M'Boom
5080:M'Boom
5070:(1971)
5062:(1968)
5054:(1965)
5034:(1962)
5010:(1962)
5002:(1961)
4994:(1960)
4986:(1960)
4978:(1960)
4970:(1959)
4950:(1959)
4938:(with
4930:(1958)
4922:(1958)
4914:(1958)
4906:(1958)
4898:(1958)
4890:(1958)
4882:(1958)
4858:(1956)
4850:(1953)
4839:Albums
4776:(1990)
4768:(1979)
4765:Mingus
4760:(1964)
4752:(1960)
4744:(1958)
4736:(1953)
4674:(2007)
4666:(1974)
4658:(1974)
4650:(1972)
4642:(1970)
4634:(1965)
4626:(1965)
4618:(1964)
4610:(1964)
4602:(1964)
4594:(1964)
4586:(1964)
4578:(1964)
4570:(1964)
4562:(1964)
4554:(1963)
4546:(1962)
4538:(1959)
4530:(1956)
4519:albums
4374:Mingus
4282:albums
4280:Studio
2220:
2088:May 8,
1995:May 6,
1934:
1909:
1881:May 7,
1817:
1770:
1668:
1392:Length
1222:Length
1140:Length
1052:Length
975:
964:Length
891:Length
495:Rating
492:Source
413:Webern
406:and a
98:Length
75:Studio
5296:(and
5242:With
5222:(and
5146:(and
5126:(and
5106:(and
5094:(and
5042:(and
5018:(and
4958:(and
4682:Books
3402:Azure
2065:: 36.
1764:295–7
1389:Title
1219:Title
1137:Title
1049:Title
958:Title
888:Title
386:" by
378:is a
325:Paris
115:Label
87:Genre
46:with
4517:Live
2511:link
2414:2018
2370:2013
2344:2013
2315:2015
2253:2020
2218:ISBN
2174:2013
2143:2020
2090:2013
2045:2013
1997:2013
1954:Coda
1932:ISBN
1907:ISBN
1883:2013
1849:2013
1815:ISBN
1768:ISBN
1557:5:45
1546:2:57
1535:5:13
1524:4:44
1513:6:33
1502:4:18
1491:2:58
1480:5:24
1469:5:33
1458:4:12
1447:3:20
1436:3:32
1425:4:26
1414:3:36
1403:5:29
1365:6:19
1354:3:34
1343:5:34
1332:4:44
1321:5:30
1310:4:14
1299:5:25
1288:3:19
1277:4:17
1266:3:37
1255:3:56
1244:2:58
1233:4:27
1195:5:32
1184:6:21
1173:4:12
1162:5:22
1151:3:17
1118:2:55
1107:4:15
1096:3:31
1085:4:23
1074:3:33
1063:5:26
1025:5:33
1003:4:13
978:3:21
939:3:33
928:4:26
917:3:36
902:5:30
795:and
50:and
4895:MAX
2531:at
1551:15.
1540:14.
1529:13.
1518:12.
1507:11.
1496:10.
1385:No.
1359:13.
1348:12.
1337:11.
1326:10.
1215:No.
1133:No.
1045:No.
954:No.
884:No.
461:EMI
5363::
5300:,
5082:,
5022:,
2507:}}
2503:{{
2455:.
2439:^
2389:).
2361:.
2335:.
2323:^
2303:.
2244:.
2182:^
2163:.
2151:^
2134:.
2130:.
2053:^
2025:^
2005:^
1986:.
1966:^
1891:^
1869:.
1857:^
1838:.
1801:;
1782:^
1766:.
1744:^
1702:^
1684:^
1485:9.
1474:8.
1463:7.
1452:6.
1441:5.
1430:4.
1419:3.
1408:2.
1397:1.
1315:9.
1304:8.
1293:7.
1282:6.
1271:5.
1260:4.
1249:3.
1238:2.
1227:1.
1189:5.
1178:4.
1167:3.
1156:2.
1145:1.
1112:6.
1101:5.
1090:4.
1079:3.
1068:2.
1057:1.
1008:3.
983:2.
969:1.
933:4.
922:3.
907:2.
896:1.
543:A−
347:.
107:12
103:30
5078:(
4824:e
4817:t
4810:v
4256:e
4249:t
4242:v
3707:"
3703:"
3700:"
3696:"
3682:"
3678:"
3675:"
3671:"
3668:"
3664:"
3661:"
3657:"
3654:"
3650:"
3647:"
3643:"
3621:"
3617:"
3614:"
3610:"
3607:"
3603:"
3600:"
3596:"
3593:"
3589:"
3586:"
3582:"
3579:"
3575:"
3572:"
3568:"
3565:"
3561:"
3558:"
3554:"
3551:"
3547:"
3544:"
3540:"
3537:"
3533:"
3530:"
3526:"
3523:"
3519:"
3516:"
3512:"
3509:"
3505:"
3502:"
3498:"
3495:"
3491:"
3488:"
3484:"
3481:"
3477:"
3474:"
3470:"
3467:"
3463:"
3460:"
3456:"
3453:"
3449:"
3446:"
3442:"
3439:"
3435:"
3432:"
3428:"
3425:"
3421:"
3418:"
3414:"
3411:"
3407:"
3404:"
3400:"
3397:"
3393:"
3390:"
3386:"
2562:e
2555:t
2548:v
2513:)
2459:.
2416:.
2372:.
2346:.
2317:.
2255:.
2226:.
2194:.
2176:.
2145:.
2092:.
2047:.
1999:.
1940:.
1915:.
1885:.
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