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117:"The Moderator—who moderates, or chairs, the annual General Assembly—is nominated by a committee which consists of 15 representatives elected by the General Assembly. The Moderator must also be formally elected by commissioners at the start of the Assembly. The honorary office is held for one year only. Following the week of the General Assembly, the Moderator acts as an ambassador for the Church of Scotland, frequently being invited to represent the Church at official events at home and abroad."
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is nominated and elected by the Church's 19 regional presbyteries. The official role involves acting as the
Moderator or Chairman of the General Assembly, overseeing the debates and allowing resolutions to be put to the church house for voting. The Moderator serves as the primary public
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is used by all other members of the court as a form of address, but this may not be continued outside the meetings. Thus this convention expresses deference to the authority of the court rather than an honour for the moderator as an individual.
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180:(i.e. the national governing body) for a fixed term — another is elected Vice-Moderator. The Moderator (for their term) is ranked with Moderator of the General Assembly in the Presbyterian Churches and with the
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84:. The moderator calls and constitutes meetings, presides at them, and closes them in prayer. The moderator has a casting, but not a deliberative vote. During a meeting, the title
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may also style the chairperson as moderator. The Oxford
Dictionary states that a Moderator may be a "Presbyterian minister presiding over an ecclesiastical body".
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Many moderators act as ambassadors for their general assembly when it is not sitting, and visit many of the local churches in their denomination..
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presides over the meeting of a church committee. The moderator is thus the chairperson, and is understood to be a member of the court acting
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Additionally, within the Church of
Scotland, there are individual positions for Moderator at Kirk and Presbytery level (see
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Other national examples, with equivalent elected chairs in united churches with
Presbyterian roots, include the
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291:"Lord Wallace inducted as Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland"
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176:(which all have Presbyterian roots), one of the diocesan bishops is elected
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A principal example of a
Moderator of the General Assembly is that of the
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Chairperson of the highest court of a
Presbyterian or Reformed church
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representative for both the
General Assembly and the entire church.
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313:"Former deputy first minister Jim Wallace is new Kirk moderator"
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Stephen
Orchard, Moderator of the General Assembly of the
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Presbyterian Church in the United States of America
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135:Moderator of the Presbyterian Church in Ireland
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201:Lists of moderators of the General Assembly:
441:"The Form of Presbyterial Church-Government"
224:United Presbyterian Church of North America
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218:Presbyterian Church in the United States
143:Moderator of the United Church of Canada
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64:Presbyterian churches are ordered by a
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182:national primates of Anglican churches
112:. According to the Church of Scotland
363:. Church of Scotland. 29 January 2018
341:. The Church of Scotland. 20 May 2019
145:and the President of Assembly of the
425:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
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419:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
390:. Presbyterian Church in Ireland
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147:Uniting Church in Australia
129:In another example, in the
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110:Lord Wallace of Tankerness
361:"Kirk Session Moderators"
236:Presbyterian Church (USA)
45:, the highest court of a
416:"Presbyterianism"
273:Oxford University Press
470:Presbyterian ministers
413:McHugh, J. A. (1913).
178:Moderator of the Synod
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27:United Reformed Church
465:Ecclesiastical titles
422:Catholic Encyclopedia
388:"Clerk and Moderator"
279:on 27 September 2021.
269:UK English Dictionary
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102:Church of Scotland
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295:. Retrieved
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262:"moderator"
232:(1958–1983)
226:(1858–1958)
220:(1861–1983)
214:(1789–1958)
170:of Pakistan
39:chairperson
454:Categories
443:online at
248:References
86:moderator
317:BBC News
197:See also
184:. It is
96:Examples
74:convener
53:church.
51:Reformed
439:, 1645
407:Sources
37:is the
267:Lexico
186:styled
133:, the
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29:, 2007
41:of a
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