251:, a Mobitex-based gateway software developed in the early nineties by Ian Lane and Andy Lambert. Despite the competitive nature of the vehicle recovery market in the UK, motoring organisations were persuaded to co-operate and make a standard of the format. This resulted in a major saving for the eight hundred independent garages used by the motoring organisations. The Turbo Dispatch Standards Group (the official keepers of the standard) estimated that at least twenty million breakdowns and recoveries were transmitted over Turbo Dispatch each year. BT subsidiary Transcomm announced the shutdown of the network in 2010.
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All UK ambulance services used the network to dispatch crews and track progress. The London
Metropolitan Police used Mobitex to access the police criminal record database whilst in field and in real time, revolutionary at the time. During the 7/7 terrorist attacks in London, the Transcomm Network was
243:(British Telecom) in 2004. The uses of Mobitex in the United Kingdom were all emergencies (blue light) services, couriers, vehicle telematics (logistics), vending (parking) and vehicle breakdown services (RAC, AA, Green Flag).
238:
Mobitex in the UK was marketed by RAM Mobile Data, the UK part of which was purchased from BellSouth (USA) by Twenty First
Century Ltd (John Camilleri and Adrian Nicolle) in 2000, that became Transcomm and was then purchased by
104:
data network. Mobitex puts great emphasis on safety and reliability with its use by military, police, firefighters and ambulance services. It was developed in the beginning of the 1980s by the
Swedish
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Mobitex was offered on over 30 networks on five continents. European
Mobitex networks almost completely withered in the shadow of the overwhelming success of
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The network provided the first public access wireless data communication services in North
America. Subscriber services included electronic messaging with
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following several acquisitions and divestments. Since 2013 the network is operated by
American Messaging Services, LLC (AMS) and remains operational.
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capabilities to multiple recipients, combined with the ability to log on to any wireless or fixed terminal and receive stored mailbox messages.
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168:, data-only technology mainly for short burst data. Mobitex channels are 12.5 kHz wide. In North America, Mobitex ran at
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Sven
Lindmark: "Evolution of techno-economic systems (2002): an investigation of the history of mobile communications",
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261:) (including network coverage of Luxembourg), Hong Kong (Telecom Digital Data Ltd), Canada (Rogers) and the US (AMS).
247:
the only wireless network which kept running. Nearly all breakdowns to Green Flag UK service agents were sent using
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rescue and clean-up operations, Mobitex proved itself to be a very reliable and useful system for first responders.
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223:. In earlier days Mobitex networks in the US were marketed under several names, including RAM Mobile Data,
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In Sweden, the
Mobitex network was finally shut down permanently on December 31, 2012 after 25 years.
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and
Televerket, later on as an Ericsson subsidiary. Mobitex became operational in Sweden in 1986.
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Radio. From 1988, the development took place in Eritel, a joint-venture between
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services. It was the first wireless network to provide always on, wireless
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there in the early 1990s. In Canada, it was first introduced in 1990 by
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As of 2020, Mobitex is mainly used in
Belgium, the Netherlands (both
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In the mid-1990s, Mobitex gained consumer popularity by providing
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Professional Recovery, December 2001, Partnership Publications
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43:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
295:Vehicle Recovery Link, May 1999, R K Solutions.
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324:Mobitex Terminal Specifications, article 1991
329:the history of Turbo Dispatch, article 2006
356:
342:
134:. It is also used by the first model of
74:Learn how and when to remove this message
298:Hagen's Heroes, a Green Flag Publication
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1226:Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service
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1184:Spectral efficiency comparison table
15:
13:
14:
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1300:
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375:List of mobile phone generations
20:
1:
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1296:Telecommunication portal
7:
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10:
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793:CDMA2000 1xEV-DO Release 0
172:, while in Europe it uses
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675:EDGE/EGPRS - Evolved EDGE
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600:D-AMPS (IS-54 and IS-136)
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97:, national public access
29:This article includes a
1131:Comparison of standards
770:UTRA-TDD LCR / TD-SCDMA
58:more precise citations.
1136:Channel access methods
775:UTRA-TDD HCR / TD-CDMA
1307:Telephones portal
415:MTA - MTB - MTC - MTD
924:iBurst (IEEE 802.20)
697:CDMA2000 1X Advanced
136:Research in Motion's
810:(3.5G, 3.75G, 3.9G)
652:(2.5G, 2.75G, 2.9G)
420:Mobile TeleSeratout
319:Mobitex Association
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884:(TIA/EIA/IS-856-B)
878:(TIA/EIA/IS-856-A)
876:1xEV-DO Revision A
314:Mobitex Technology
132:Inter@ctive Paging
31:list of references
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1116:Cellular networks
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1103:
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758:UTRA-FDD / W-CDMA
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693:(TIA/EIA/IS-2000)
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233:Velocita Wireless
216:, and in 1991 by
126:services such as
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1121:Mobile telephony
1109:Related articles
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993:LTE Advanced Pro
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888:EV-DO Revision C
882:EV-DO Revision B
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259:RAM Mobile Data
227:Wireless Data,
221:RAM Mobile Data
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102:packet-switched
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35:related reading
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303:External links
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271:Turbo dispatch
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249:Turbo Dispatch
155:2005 hurricane
120:paging network
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64:September 2018
39:external links
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186:slotted aloha
183:
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174:400 - 450 MHz
167:
163:
160:Mobitex is a
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95:open standard
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57:
53:
47:
46:
40:
36:
32:
27:
18:
17:
1236:Push-to-talk
1014:IEEE 802.16m
983:LTE Advanced
967:IMT Advanced
912:IEEE 802.16e
907:Mobile WiMAX
868:3GPP2 family
795:(TIA/IS-856)
786:3GPP2 family
684:3GPP2 family
663:/3GPP family
509:
479:TACS - ETACS
256:
253:
245:
237:
204:
197:
159:
145:such as the
114:
86:
85:
70:
61:
50:Please help
42:
1065:5G-Advanced
1053:3GPP family
1003:IEEE family
995:(4.5G/4.9G)
976:3GPP family
818:3GPP family
746:3GPP family
691:CDMA2000 1X
562:CSD - HSCSD
56:introducing
919:Flash-OFDM
277:References
193:8000 bit/s
178:modulation
166:narrowband
149:. During
139:BlackBerry
124:push email
106:Televerket
1019:WiMax 2.1
874:CDMA2000
367:standards
225:BellSouth
128:RadioMail
1320:Category
1044:IMT-2020
948:HiperMAN
847:DC-HSDPA
737:IMT-2000
265:See also
229:Cingular
189:protocol
153:and the
147:Palm VII
110:Ericsson
99:wireless
1278:Osmocom
1126:History
1096:DECT-5G
1070:NR-IIoT
515:DataTAC
510:Mobitex
218:carrier
184:with a
170:900 MHz
117:two-way
87:Mobitex
52:improve
1080:NB-IoT
1046:(2021)
1041:(2018)
987:E-UTRA
969:(2013)
964:(2009)
941:family
900:family
858:E-UTRA
739:(2001)
734:(1998)
593:family
574:family
550:family
536:(1991)
467:family
457:(1979)
440:B-Netz
388:(1946)
286:
214:Cantel
211:Rogers
176:. The
141:, and
93:based
89:is an
1256:ViLTE
1251:VoLTE
1209:5G NR
1158:STDMA
1146:OFDMA
1089:Other
1075:LTE-M
1060:5G NR
1023:WiBro
1010:WiMAX
929:WiBro
842:HSPA+
835:HSUPA
830:HSDPA
713:WiDEN
706:Other
609:Other
572:3GPP2
505:Hicap
500:C-450
488:Other
405:Altai
37:, or
1266:ViNR
1261:VoNR
1241:MIMO
1214:CDMA
1199:UMTS
1177:SDMA
1170:CDMA
1165:SSMA
1153:TDMA
1141:FDMA
939:ETSI
898:IEEE
825:HSPA
763:FOMA
753:UMTS
718:DECT
670:GPRS
621:iDEN
616:CDPD
591:AMPS
548:3GPP
465:AMPS
425:AMTS
400:IMTS
284:ISBN
182:GMSK
151:9/11
143:PDAs
130:and
1246:IMS
1204:LTE
1194:GSM
854:LTE
661:GSM
636:CT2
631:PHS
626:PDC
557:GSM
544:GSM
520:CT1
495:NMT
445:AMR
435:ARP
410:OLT
395:MTS
207:GSM
191:at
91:OSI
1322::
1039:5G
1016:)
962:4G
732:3G
534:2G
455:1G
383:0G
241:BT
200:Cc
164:,
41:,
33:,
1012:(
989:)
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856:(
546:/
357:e
350:t
343:v
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71:(
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62:(
48:.
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