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1982 the newsletter had eleven pages, and had incorporated the annual and interim reports. The next newsletter in May 1983 looked much more professional, with text in two columns and photos, and stated that it was now "registered as a newspaper". From then on, newsletters and records (both in two column-print and with photos), alternately appeared, a newsletter in summer and the records in spring. From
October 1984 the name of the editor, Stuart Chambers, was given. He actually became editor in 1983 and would remain until August 1996. The last "Records" showed up in November 1988. From then on the newsletter appeared bi-annually until 1990, when four newsletters were published. The newsletter of November 1990, published as "Newsletter 1", gives an account of the "Opening Ceremony" of the Shorebird Centre. From then on, 3 or 4 newsletters were published every year. No. 21, of May 1996 was the first newsletter with a cover in full colour. It had 44 pages and was called the "21st Birthday Issue". It was then called "Miranda Naturalists' Trust News" for the first time, the title it still holds.
523:, that migrates to Australasia (especially New Zealand estuaries) In summer approximately 88,000 godwits stay in New Zealand, and 10,000 – 15,000 stay at Miranda. Research with small radio transmitters has shown that the birds follow a route via China when they migrate north, making the Yellow Sea a vital stepping stone. During their migration south, in September, the godwits often fly non-stop from Alaska to New Zealand. A lot of recent research concerning godwits is done at the Miranda Shorebird Centre. In 2009 a monography on godwits was published, written by Keith Woodley, manager of Miranda Shorebird Centre.
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visitors who want to learn to know the birds. Binoculars, and a telescope are available, so that visitors can have a close look at the birds. Volunteers had been guiding in the past, but since 2009 this is done by the
Shorebird Centre assistant. Between October 2010 and April 2011 during 85 days the number of visitors during approximately 3 hours over the high tide were counted. These numbers counted up to 2150. In December 2011 a new bird hide was built several hundred metres south of the existing hide.
30:
344:
360:. Since then the catching and banding of birds have become and still are an important part of the work at the Shorebird Centre. Cannon netting is one of the highlights of the annual field courses. The banding and flagging of birds brought answers to many questions concerning the migration routes of godwits and knots. Results of the banding are published in The New Zealand Wader Study Group News, which is an occasional newsletter, published through the MNT.
679:
504:
387:) visited the centre and agreements were then made to facilitate links between schools in New Zealand and Korea. Commencing 25 February 2011 a group of 23 students, teachers and support staff from Korea visited the centre for 6 days as part of the International Shorebird Students Education Program (ISEP). In October 2010 Keith Woodley, manager of the Shorebird Centre, visited
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regions of the Firth of Thames. Counting of the shorebirds at the high tide roosts over longer periods of time can give a good indication of the population trends. The figures can be used when discussing the conservation of wetlands along the migratory routes. The datasets collected at
Miranda is one of the longest available. In 1983 the
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The first newsletters were mostly bird reports, annual reports and interim reports. In 1980 for the first time a real "Newsletter" was produced. It was only a single page and the bird reports were still published as well. September 1981 brought another newsletter, this time of four pages, and by June
328:
In 1992 John Gale, a recently retired
Auckland businessman, became honorary full-time manager of the centre. From then on the centre could be open permanently for all hours. This only lasted for sixteen weeks however, when John left for a visit to England. It then became clear that a full-time centre
236:
In 1976 Dick Sibson was elected chairman of the Trust. Important donations were received from Mobil Oil NZ, the
Ornithological Society of New Zealand, the J.R. McKenzie Trust and the Recreation and Sport Fund. In that same year "the first of the problems arose". An application for permission to build
627:
Since 1960 wader censuses at
Miranda take place twice a year, in November and June. The breeding areas of the migratory birds often have a dispersed nature. The only opportunity for any form of population monitoring is during the non-breeding season when the birds congregate in places like the tidal
618:
Knots arrive in New
Zealand in early September, followed by godwits in about the third week of September. The biggest influx occurs during October and November. Godwits and knots depart usually between mid-March and early-April. Knot numbers at Miranda gradually decline until only an over-wintering
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In 1994 Adrian Riegen formed the New
Zealand Wader Study Group, supported by the trust. The group consisted of bird banders, and had developed from a local Miranda group within the trust, to being a nationwide group recording and reporting on bird banding results to do with waders from all over New
240:
Finally, the problems would not be solved until the end of the 1980s. In 1986 the Trust, still looking for a place to erect a building, changed focus to the west side of the
Miranda to Kaiaua Road. Then the process got into a higher speed, and within a couple of years the building actually starts.
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The first donations were acquired, and a fund-raising campaign was started. An "Inaugural Appeal" letter was circulated, stating that "an
Observatory should be set up at Miranda to maintain and amplify the study of birds in the Firth". This letter also spoke of the hope that "the lodge could be an
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In 1973 Beth Brown had the first serious thoughts about the building of a birders' lodge near a wading bird roost. Miranda provided a good spot as here birds could always be seen within walking distance. The plan was put to a meeting of Auckland members of the Ornithological Society in March 1974.
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The Miranda Shorebird Centre can be found on the west side of the road between Miranda and Kaiaua. It's open to visitors all year, and it has information displays on wader birds of the Firth of Thames. It also houses a shop, which offers a collection of books on birds and birding and bird related
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for observing the birds stands 2 km south of the centre. It overlooks the shellbanks where large numbers of godwits, knots and other shorebirds roost at high tide. During a large part of the season a guide of the Shorebird Centre is stationed at the hide around high tide. The guide assists
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to the opening ceremony. The early start and the procedures at this day were chosen, to show that the trust was conscious to be in fact guests on the ancestral lands of Te Tangata Whenua. Following breakfast the tangata whenua left and Rev. Richard Fenton conducted a small dedication ceremony.
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Since 1999 each year a field course is held. These courses take a week. The 10 – 12 students, in an age span of 14 to 83, get an introduction on binoculars and telescopes, on wader watching and identification, on the ecology of the Upper Firth of Thames, on feeding behaviour of shorebirds, on
489:): Banded dotterels only breed in New Zealand. Strongholds of the species are on the South Island. Part of the population migrates to Australia, and another part migrates to the North Island. Of the New Zealand winter population of about 7,400, Miranda holds about 150 in winter.
533:): It breeds on the South Island, and migrates to estuaries of the North Island. Large flocks can be found at Miranda. The New Zealand winter population is thought to be 80,000. Of these 15,000 – 20,000 birds stay in the Firth of Thames in winter. They have the nickname "SIPO".
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Zealand. A group of bird banders called "the Miranda Banders" had been active from 1979 to 1982, but was fired up again in late 1986, when four wrybills were caught by Adrian Riegen. The next catch in February 1987 consisted of more than 800 birds on the
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Covenant. The area was called the "Robert Findlay Wildlife Area", to commemorate that the Findlay and Lane family (subsequent generations) have allowed birdwatchers unimpeded access over the land ever since arriving and first purchasing the land in 1869.
375:– often shortly called the "Flyway" – have become increasingly important. Any opportunity to foster links between countries and sites where shorebirds stay during their migratory movements over the year is taken. Especially the shorebird habitat in the
152:. He was a keen birdwatcher, making bicycle tours to the Firth of Thames in the 1940s, e.g. in 1942 with a group of students from King's College. At Miranda, at the site of a then operating lime-works, he discovered a bird high-tide roost with
554:): These arctic migrants flock together with the godwits on the high-water roosts between September and April. The New Zealand summer population is approximately 55,000, of which Miranda has 7,000 – 10,000 birds.
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manager was a prime necessity for the future. The next year a full-time manager was appointed, paid with funding from "Task Force Green", a government agency involved with subsidising employment of people.
65:. The Miranda Naturalists' Trust (MNT) was formed in 1975 to encourage people to visit the coastline and appreciate its wide range of flora and fauna. The trust promotes education and public awareness of
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conservation of wader habitat, on invertebrates and plant life of the Miranda area, on netting and banding, and so on. The courses are given by about 9 tutors and are held at the Shorebird Centre.
85:, research and data exchange. The Shorebird Centre has information displays on waders and a library and helps raise funds for the trust's work through their shop sales and visitor accommodation.
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Mid January 1990 the builders arrive and on 29 September 1990 the Miranda Naturalists' Trust Centre on the road from Miranda to Kaiaua was officially opened with a dedication ceremony with the
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Four times a year the trust publishes a newsletter to keep members in touch, and to bring news of events at the Miranda Shorebird Centre and along the East Asian-Australasian Flyway.
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A key objective of Miranda Naturalists' Trust being to promote the awareness of migratory shorebirds and their habitat requirements, involvement in activities along the
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of Pukorokoro, Taramaire and Kaiaua. About 110 members and visitors assembled outside the gates of the centre at daybreak at 6 am. They were called on to the site by a
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plain with large shell banks formed over the past 4500 years, and provides roosting areas for the waders at high tide. It is one of the most significant
519:): Only in the last years it has become clear that the godwits that migrate to New Zealand mainly come from Alaska. They belong to the subspecies
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Worldwide 214 species of shorebirds are recognised. Of these, 41 have been recorded at Miranda. Birds that can be regularly seen at Miranda are:
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632:(OSNZ) initiated a national wader count scheme. This scheme was continued until 1994 and then reinstated for the period from 2004 to 2009.
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To establish and maintain an observatory for the study of natural history, especially birds, in the Firth of Thames and adjacent areas.
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Here a committee was set up to bring the idea to practice. Later in the year the idea developed into establishing a "wildlife trust".
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The centre offers low budget accommodation in the forms of bunkrooms and self-contained units for individuals and (small) groups.
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In 1975 the Miranda Naturalists' Trust was registered as a charitable trust and the first president of the trust was John Brown.
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In 1998 the site of the centre was enlarged with the selling of an extra 3,000 m of land, on which the manager's house stood.
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499:): These plovers, that can only be found in New Zealand, breed at Miranda and can be found in small numbers most of the year.
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To encourage and promote education for the greater knowledge and enjoyment of the natural life heritage of New Zealand.
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109:(about 8500 hectares), which are the feeding grounds for flocks of migratory wading birds. Along the Miranda coast, a
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John Gale would then become member of the executive council of the trust and subsequently chairman (until 1998).
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and Beth Brown. Beth was later to become the South Auckland representative and the first woman president of the
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594:): Of the New Zealand winter population of 18,000 birds, between 6,000 and 10,000 can be found at Miranda.
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1112:, issue 80 (February 2011), p. 6. Logs of the field courses since 1999 are held at the Shorebird Centre.
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Hensley, Jenni, Rowena West and Gillian Vaughan (2009) – 'Visitor numbers at the Shorebird Centre'. In:
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National Nature Reserve (YJNNR). This area houses large numbers of bar-tailed godwits during migration.
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Following this ceremony a number of speakers performed, among whom Sir Peter Elworthy, chairman of the
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Wi, Kristelle (2011) – 'Visitor Report – Site: Miranda Shorebird Centre & Findlay Reserve'. In:
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144:. He had arrived in Auckland from England in 1939 to take up a position as a classics' master with
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region gets much attention. These habitats are under severe pressures. In 2009 a delegation from
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Woodley, Keith (2011) – 'Visit to Miranda by an Education Group from Busan, South Korea'. In:
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Veitch, Dick & Tony Habraken (1999) – 'Waders of the Manukau Harbour and Firth of Thames'
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To collect information on the ecology of the Miranda Coast with a view to its conservation.
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In 1993 the land surrounding the former lime-works were brought under the protection of a
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225:) for the Trust, which was sold in print in a limited edition, signed by the artist, and
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The Miranda Naturalists' Trust has developed a "sister-site" relationship with the
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See the logs of the field courses since 1999 that are held in the Shorebird Centre
265:) took place. Once in the building speeches of welcome from both sides, following
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574:): This is also a breeding bird in Siberia that visits Miranda in small numbers.
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Riegen, Adrian (2010) – 'Mangroves and Koalas : 25 Years at Miranda'. In:
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In 1990 the area was listed as a wetland of international importance under the
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1146:. Leaflet, published by the Miranda Naturalists' Trust. Acquired 2012-01-15.
999:, issue 82 (August 2011). Results of the censuses 2008–2010 can be found at
391:, South Korea, to address a symposium on migratory shorebirds hosted by the
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an observatory and lodge on the site of the old lime-works was turned down.
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584:): An arctic and subarctic breeding bird, visiting Miranda in small groups.
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Heather, Barrie & Hugh Robertson; illustrated by Derek Onley (2005) –
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543:): This oystercatcher is another New Zealand bird that breeds at Miranda.
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343:
62:
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Notornis 1999, issue 46 (1999), nr. 1, p. 45 – 70. Data from 1994–2003:
564:): This breeding bird of Siberia may be seen in small numbers in summer.
417:. The mudflats in this bay are a very important part of the "Flyway" of
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etiquette were held. These speeches were followed by waiata (singing).
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Visitor numbers have developed from 3,000 in 1993 to 16,000 in 2008.
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The centre has a library, that is open to use for research purposes.
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was received, which allowed the building of new rooms at the centre.
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The Miranda Naturalists' Trust was established in 1975 by a group of
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All Newsletters are available online at the website of the trust.:
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Miranda is on the western shore of the Firth of Thames where the
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Then the Miranda Trust executive council members welcomed the
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established fact by mid-winter 1975". Elaine Power painted a
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Published by Viking (Penguin Books), Auckland, New Zealand.
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Bar-tailed godwits and pied stilts; seen from the old hide
725:"Chenier plains: An internationally significant landform"
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713:. Published by the Miranda Naturalists' Trust, June 2008
233:, made a fundraising speech, when he visited Auckland.
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of the Firth of Thames consist of extensive intertidal
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Nature conservation organisations based in New Zealand
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Keith Woodley is the centre manager since 1 May 1993.
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and are rapidly destroyed to develop new land for the
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A view from the hide of the Miranda Shorebird Centre
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The Trust's constitution lists as its main objects:
475:. In winter 2000 or 40% of the population of these
77:. Work done by the trust, to increase knowledge of
880:"Shorebird research in New Zealand: Study species"
194:
1185:
1108:Woodley, Keith (2011) – 'From the Manager'. In:
1160:. Publ. by Penguin Group (NZ), North Shore NZ.
1043:Newsletter of the Miranda Naturalists' Trust 10
1142:Chambers, Stuart & Adrian Riegen (n.d.) –
313:), chairman of the Shortland Wetlands Centre.
244:
937:
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176:). Other founders of the MNT were author and
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802:Newsletter of the Miranda Naturalists' Trust
409:Also much attention is given to the area of
1151:The Field Guide to the Birds of New Zealand
1130:The Story of the Miranda Naturalists' Trust
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1018:Numbers of wades in New Zealand 1994 – 2003
859:
773:Miranda Naturalists' Trust Inaugural Appeal
635:
316:In the same year a $ 50,000 grant from the
995:Lawrie, David (2011) – 'OSNZ Report'. In:
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272:One of the waiata had the following text:
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1007:. Data from 1983–1994 are summarized in:
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347:Adrian Riegen banding a bar-tailed godwit
1041:Keith Woodley – 'From the Manager'. in:
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28:
1144:Shorebird migration to and from Miranda
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471:. After breeding most birds fly to the
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356:. Catching was done with the use of a
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140:-based birdwatchers. One of them was
1021:. Southey, Ian (2009) – Wellington,
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727:. Pūkorokoro Miranda Shorebird Centre
630:Ornithological Society of New Zealand
45:, that established and maintains the
977:Heather & Robertson 2005, p. 114
968:Heather & Robertson 2005, p. 307
872:
844:, issue 76 (February 2010), p. 3 – 6
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305:and Professor Max Maddock, from the
804:, September 1990, and November 1990
723:Hayward, Bruce W. (February 2013).
24:
1204:1975 establishments in New Zealand
855:New Zealand Wader Study Group News
619:flock of about 500 birds remains.
25:
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1172:
622:
366:
303:Queen Elizabeth II National Trust
1075:,issue 79 (November 2010), p. 12
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373:East Asian – Australasian Flyway
282:Na tatou katoa – Pukorokoro nei
170:South Island pied oystercatchers
1086:Miranda Naturalists' Trust News
1073:Miranda Naturalists' Trust News
1056:Miranda Naturalists' Trust News
997:Miranda Naturalists' Trust News
867:Miranda Naturalists' Trust News
527:South Island pied oystercatcher
280:Ka kite ano – te tangata whenua
195:1975: registration of the trust
18:Miranda Naturalists' Trust
1199:Charities based in New Zealand
716:
13:
1:
869:, issue 81 (May 2011), p. 7-8
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428:
1158:Godwits, Long-haul champions
1132:. MNT: Pokeno, New Zealand.
1088:, issue 82 (August 2011), p.
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53:on the western shore of the
7:
393:Korea National Park Service
289:For the first people to see
278:Ka kite ano – te iwi pakeha
245:1990: opening of the centre
10:
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1179:Miranda Naturalists' Trust
1067:Vaughan, Gillian (2010) –
1023:Department of Conservation
929:| issue=76 (November 2010)
276:Ka haere mai ano nga kuaka
131:
88:
39:Miranda Naturalists' Trust
1098:New bird hide for Miranda
1058:, February 2009, Issue 72
956:16 September 2011 at the
460:to NZ. They breed on the
318:N.Z. Lottery Grants Board
285:Welcome again the godwits
1156:Woodley, Keith (2009) –
711:Miranda Shorebird Centre
636:Miranda Shorebird Centre
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47:Miranda Shorebird Centre
33:Miranda Shorebird Centre
307:University of Newcastle
941:Chambers&Riegen nd
783:Chambers 2000, p. 18/9
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568:Sharp-tailed sandpiper
537:Variable oystercatcher
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348:
291:For Miranda is for all
185:Ornithological Society
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951:Shorebirds at Miranda
896:– acquired 2012-01-15
822:Chambers 2000, p. 129
813:Chambers 2000, p. 117
745:Chambers 2000, p. 163
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592:Himantopus himantopus
531:Haematopus ostralegus
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454:Anarhynchus frontalis
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287:For the Pakeha to see
261:) and the greetings (
174:Haematopus ostralegus
166:Anarhynchus frontalis
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1001:National Wader Count
917:Chambers 2000, p. 38
908:, issue 82, p. 3 – 5
886:on 12 September 2011
763:Chambers 2000, p. 15
493:New Zealand dotterel
487:Charadrius bicinctus
337:QE II National Trust
219:New Zealand dotterel
51:Pūkorokoro / Miranda
1128:. (n.d., c. 2000).
792:Chambers 2000, p.19
754:Chambers 2000, p. 7
562:Calidris ferruginea
541:Haematopus unicolor
497:Charadrius obscurus
324:Recent developments
223:Charadrius obscurus
79:shorebird migration
1003:at the website of
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582:Arenaria interpres
572:Calidris acuminata
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425:New Area Project.
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257:and the blessing (
154:bar-tailed godwits
71:shorebird research
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1166:978-0-14-301193-4
1031:978-0-478-14576-2
513:Bar-tailed godwit
469:braided riverbeds
142:Richard B. Sibson
126:Ramsar Convention
16:(Redirected from
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479:stay at Miranda.
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97:drains into the
43:charitable trust
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99:Hauraki Gulf
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83:bird banding
75:conservation
59:North Island
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641:souvenirs.
385:South Korea
81:, includes
63:New Zealand
1188:Categories
890:21 January
687:References
588:Pied stilt
429:Newsletter
423:Caofeidian
404:Yalu Jiang
377:Yellow Sea
358:cannon net
259:te karakia
178:naturalist
150:Middlemore
692:Footnotes
657:Bird hide
578:Turnstone
419:red knots
411:Bohai Bay
1110:MNT News
1013:Notornis
954:Archived
927:MNT News
906:MNT News
842:MNT News
709:Leaflet
548:red knot
162:wrybills
138:Auckland
117:coastal
115:Holocene
107:mudflats
103:wetlands
1120:Sources
477:plovers
464:on the
458:endemic
450:Wrybill
263:te mihi
255:karanga
132:History
111:chenier
89:Miranda
57:on the
1164:
1136:
1071:. In:
1029:
521:baueri
168:) and
101:. The
441:Birds
415:China
389:Mokpo
381:Busan
267:marae
41:is a
1162:ISBN
1134:ISBN
1027:ISBN
1005:OSNZ
892:2012
733:2021
663:hide
395:and
73:and
37:The
1011:in
311:NSW
160:),
148:at
61:of
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