745:. Trifunović and Stojanović refused to sign it. Trifunović wrote a counter-proposal in which all references to the trial of Maček were removed. He and Stojanović also objected to the idea that the condemnation should be released not only to the public of Yugoslavia but also abroad. Nevertheless, the three parties managed to issue a joint protest of Maček's trial at the end of April, although the protest did differ from the one written in March. In May, the three opposition parties finally made a joint statement committing themselves to the struggle to restore civic liberties, free parliamentarianism, and the reform of the constitutional order.
35:
619:
Trifunović served as
Minister of Education from 30 June 1917 to 3 November 1918, 19 February to 17 May 1920, 16 December 1922 to 2 May 1923, from 15 April 1926 to 4 February 1927 and finally from 27 March 1941 to 26 June 1943. During this time Trifunović advocated for increasing the number of
505:
During World War II, Trifunović served as the minister of education of the
Yugoslav government-in-exile between March 1941 and June 1943. On 26 June 1943, he was appointed prime minister. During his brief term, the government wanted to help the
479:, he was appointed the minister of education. During his tenure, he focused on improving the education of Serbs abroad. He served as the minister of education of Yugoslavia multiple times and also held several other ministerial positions.
522:. After about a month, Trifunović resigned because of disputes between the Croat and Serb members of the government-in-exile. He returned to Yugoslavia in 1945, where he planned to run on a joint opposition ticket with
724:
leaders proposed that opposition politicians issue a joint condemnation of the regime. In order to protest Maček's trial and issue this condemnation more generally, a committee of the representatives of the
603:, who were also in the army, to France to help with the education of Serbian students in that country. On 17 December 1917, the Ministry of Education opened the Serbian Boarding School in
530:
that year. Trifunović was arrested in 1947 on charges of espionage and was sentenced to eight years' imprisonment, but was released after serving two-and-a-half years. He died in
494:
who opposed the new regime. Two years after the establishment of the dictatorship, Trifunović participated in negotiations with the King. However, after the establishment of the
817:
Allied leaders, who rejected it. Following constant squabbles between
Serbian and Croatian members of the cabinet, Trifunović resigned on 10 August 1943. He was succeeded by
856:. Trifunović was found guilty and sentenced to eight years' imprisonment. He was released after serving two-and-a-half years. He died in Belgrade on 19 February 1957.
627:
During his term in 1926, Trifunović introduced a nationwide curriculum for high schools. He added minor revisions to the curriculum proposed by the previous minister,
502:, Trifunović decided to remain in the opposition. He also participated in creating a joint document of condemnation of the regime by the major opposition parties.
852:
In
December 1946, Trifunović and seven others were brought to trial for having allegedly furnished military and political information to the American embassy in
635:. The curriculum and the program met fierce criticism from Yugoslav teachers, who denounced it for being unclear, superficial, and written without consulting
934:
685:, NRS) who opposed the dictatorship. Following a large amount of criticism of the dictatorship, Alexander decided to open negotiations with NRS leaders
849: – resigned in protest against the communist regime's undemocratic actions. He and Trifunović decided to boycott the elections.
793:, drafted plans for the creation of an army of around 100,000 soldiers from outside Yugoslavia. This army would be created from the Yugoslav
547:
398:
729:, the Radical and the Democratic parties was formed. The leaders of the Agrarian Union and the Democratic Party, Ljubomir Davidović and
376:
599:. Trifunović ordered 30 teachers to be withdrawn from the army to teach at the new school. He also dispatched seven professors and
781:
in Lisbon while a professional diplomat, Niko Mirošević, assumed his previous position. Trifunović's cabinet tried to support the
1300:
842:
527:
1295:
690:
766:
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1233:
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1188:
1167:
583:
On 30 June 1917, Trifunović was appointed as the
Minister of Education and Religious Affairs, replacing the acting minister,
143:
647:
Trifunović also served as the
Minister of Construction in 1924 and the Minister of Religious Affairs from 1924 until 1926.
1151:
Ministry of
Education and Ministers of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes and the Kingdom of Yugoslavia: 1918–1941
846:
1290:
518:. The government developed a plan to create an army which would land in Yugoslavia, but this plan was rejected by the
786:
926:
1056:
1305:
838:
813:
and fight alongside the
Chetniks under the command of the Allies. The plan was subsequently submitted to the
721:
1285:
754:
464:
460:
59:
55:
726:
709:
was created, and while some veterans of the NRS chose to join it, Trifunović remained in the opposition.
730:
698:
495:
468:
1147:Министарство просвете и министри Краљевине Срба, Хрвата и Словенаца и Краљевине Југославије: 1918–1941
566:
at the same school. He abandoned his career in education when he became a member of parliament of the
674:
662:
491:
483:
436:
386:
814:
628:
515:
240:
706:
678:
591:'s 10th Cabinet. In August 1917, the Serbian government-in-exile, headquartered on the island of
499:
774:
806:
758:
714:
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656:
551:
519:
487:
402:
356:
805:
captured by the
British forces while fighting for Italy in Africa. It was envisioned that the
584:
312:
666:
607:. Trifunović remained the Minister of Education for most of World War I and was succeeded by
456:
102:
762:
734:
608:
324:
82:
1280:
1275:
770:
621:
8:
829:
Trifunović returned to
Yugoslavia in 1945. He and the president of the Democratic Party,
790:
632:
511:
742:
818:
94:
1142:
555:
472:
202:
1252:
1229:
1208:
1184:
1163:
1160:
Nationalism and Yugoslavia: Education, Yugoslavism and the Balkans Before World War 2
705:
legislature. Following the passage of the constitution, a new ruling party named the
588:
567:
289:
686:
694:
1223:
1202:
1198:
1178:
834:
794:
710:
546:, where he completed his primary and secondary education. He graduated from the
697:. Following negotiations in the middle of 1931, in September the King issued a
1269:
909:
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897:
895:
34:
773:
from the position of Minister of the Royal Court. Knežević was appointed as
702:
604:
892:
1225:
War and Revolution in Yugoslavia, 1941–1945: Occupation and Collaboration
476:
471:. Before becoming a member of parliament in 1903, he was a professor at
830:
738:
523:
393:
573:
452:
181:
Minister of Construction of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
125:
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853:
810:
798:
782:
778:
636:
531:
507:
372:
543:
352:
219:
Minister of Education of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
1180:
The Three Yugoslavias: State-Building and Legitimation, 1918–2005
845:
of November 1945. That August, Grol – who was the
559:
802:
600:
563:
769:. The most important change in the cabinet was the removal of
596:
592:
448:
1141:
913:
761:
following the resignation of the previous prime minister,
1204:
War and Revolution in Yugoslavia, 1941–1945: The Chetniks
1083:
1071:
809:
would maintain and supply this army, which would land in
720:
Two months later, while Maček's trial was still ongoing,
665:, King of the Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes, abolished the
1119:
882:
880:
878:
876:
874:
673:. Trifunović was at the time one of the leaders of the
1145:; Tešić, Vladeta; Pavlović-Lazarević, Gordana (2000).
1095:
1031:
1029:
753:
Trifunović was appointed as the prime minister of the
614:
1004:
1002:
1000:
871:
455:
politician who held several important offices in the
443:; 30 October 1871 – 19 February 1957), also known as
1107:
1026:
288:Minister of Education and Religious Affairs of the
1251:] (in Serbian). Belgrade: Zavod za udžbenike.
1014:
997:
985:
973:
961:
949:
785:significantly from abroad. On 14 July, the acting
689:and Trifunović, as well as with the leader of the
578:
574:Political career before the 6 January Dictatorship
490:in 1929, Trifunović was one of the leaders of the
1153:] (in Serbian). Belgrade: Museum of Pedagogy.
1267:
1249:Lexicon of history of pedagogy of Serbian people
748:
558:. In 1902, he was appointed as a professor of
620:primary schools in the country and extending
1245:Лексикон историје педагогије српског народа
156:6 November 1924 – 24 December 1926
1221:
1197:
1089:
1077:
914:Dimić, Tešić & Pavlović-Lazarević 2000
824:
33:
1183:. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
1162:. London and New York City: I.B. Tauris.
650:
230:16 December 1922 – 27 March 1924
787:Minister of the Army, Navy and Air Force
554:; afterward, he became a teacher at the
421: Acting Minister after 15 April 1926
1242:
1228:. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
1207:. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
1101:
886:
733:, signed the proposed text prepared by
624:from four to eight years of schooling.
377:Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia
302:30 June 1917 – 3 November 1918
263:19 February 1920 – 18 May 1920
1268:
1053:Službene novine Kraljevine Jugoslavije
595:, decided to open a Serbian school in
72:26 June 1943 – 10 August 1943
1176:
1157:
1125:
1113:
1055:. London. 25 August 1943. p. 4.
1035:
1020:
1008:
991:
979:
967:
955:
765:. On 26 June 1943, Trifunović formed
642:
192:27 March 1924 – 27 July 1924
144:Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
142:Minister of Religious Affairs of the
115:27 March 1941 – 26 June 1943
1059:from the original on 20 January 2021
707:Yugoslav Radical Peasants' Democracy
847:Deputy Prime Minister of Yugoslavia
615:Minister of Education of Yugoslavia
13:
919:
14:
1317:
937:from the original on 18 July 2021
797:held by Italy, combined with the
475:, a Serbian high school. During
418:
1135:
1041:
579:Minister of Education of Serbia
526:, but they ended up boycotting
18:Serbian and Yugoslav politician
1301:World War II political leaders
717:was arrested in January 1933.
440:
1:
1296:Prime ministers of Yugoslavia
859:
839:Communist Party of Yugoslavia
537:
101:Minister of Education of the
40:
833:, planned to jointly oppose
755:Yugoslav government-in-exile
749:Yugoslav government-in-exile
465:Yugoslav government-in-exile
60:Yugoslav government-in-exile
7:
682:
10:
1322:
1243:Trnavac, Nedeljko (2012).
1177:Ramet, Sabrina P. (2006).
1049:"Vlada Dr. Božidar Purića"
654:
496:1931 Yugoslav Constitution
459:and briefly served as the
1222:Tomasevich, Jozo (2001).
683:Narodna radikalna stranka
426:
416:
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362:
339:
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119:
108:
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76:
65:
54:
50:
32:
25:
864:
516:Axis-occupied Yugoslavia
843:parliamentary elections
825:Life after World War II
631:, and added a detailed
542:Trifunović was born in
500:Yugoslav National Party
1291:Politicians from Užice
1158:Pieter, Troch (2015).
933:. Corfu. 1 July 1917.
715:Croatian Peasant Party
691:Slovene People's Party
675:People's Radical Party
657:6 January Dictatorship
651:6 January Dictatorship
552:Belgrade higher school
510: – the
403:Belgrade higher school
357:Principality of Serbia
655:Further information:
548:Faculty of Philosophy
457:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
399:Faculty of Philosophy
103:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
1306:Yugoslav politicians
622:compulsory education
611:on 3 November 1918.
587:, in Prime Minister
488:a royal dictatorship
1286:Serbian politicians
1128:, pp. 169–170.
701:which introduced a
661:On 6 January 1929,
629:Svetozar Pribićević
512:Serbian nationalist
283:Svetozar Pribićević
252:Svetozar Pribićević
241:Svetozar Pribićević
763:Slobodan Jovanović
735:Milan Stojadinović
671:royal dictatorship
643:Other offices held
609:Ljubomir Davidović
325:Ljubomir Davidović
83:Slobodan Jovanović
1258:978-86-17-17738-4
1235:978-0-8047-3615-2
1214:978-0-8047-0857-9
1190:978-0-253-34656-8
1169:978-1-78076-753-6
775:chargé d'affaires
669:and instituted a
568:Kingdom of Serbia
430:
429:
290:Kingdom of Serbia
1313:
1262:
1239:
1218:
1199:Tomasevich, Jozo
1194:
1173:
1154:
1143:Dimić, Ljubodrag
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911:
890:
884:
795:prisoners of war
777:at the Yugoslav
743:Milan Gavrilović
722:Democratic Party
713:, leader of the
699:new constitution
442:
441:Милош Трифуновић
437:Serbian Cyrillic
433:Miloš Trifunović
422:
369:
366:19 February 1957
349:
347:
335:Personal details
321:
309:
300:
280:
273:Pavle Marinković
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211:
199:
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173:
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42:
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27:Miloš Trifunović
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1090:Tomasevich 2001
1088:
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1078:Tomasevich 1975
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927:"Српске новине"
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835:Josip Broz Tito
827:
771:Radoje Knežević
751:
731:Jovan Jovanović
659:
653:
645:
617:
581:
576:
556:Užice Gymnasium
540:
473:Užice Gymnasium
445:Miša Trifunović
383:Political party
371:
367:
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350:30 October 1871
345:
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214:Nikola Uzunović
209:
203:Nikola Uzunović
197:
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176:Milorad Vujičić
171:
166:Vojislav Janjić
161:
155:
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1189:
1174:
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1155:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1130:
1118:
1116:, p. 168.
1106:
1104:, p. 588.
1094:
1092:, p. 231.
1082:
1080:, p. 305.
1070:
1040:
1025:
1013:
996:
984:
972:
960:
948:
918:
916:, p. 122.
891:
889:, p. 587.
869:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
826:
823:
791:Petar Živković
750:
747:
727:Agrarian Union
687:Aca Stanojević
679:Serbo-Croatian
652:
649:
644:
641:
639:and teachers.
616:
613:
585:Momčilo Ninčić
580:
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484:King Alexander
461:prime minister
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370:(aged 85)
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313:Momčilo Ninčić
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56:Prime Minister
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1079:
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1058:
1054:
1050:
1044:
1038:, p. 88.
1037:
1032:
1030:
1023:, p. 86.
1022:
1017:
1011:, p. 89.
1010:
1005:
1003:
1001:
994:, p. 85.
993:
988:
982:, p. 84.
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970:, p. 80.
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958:, p. 46.
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819:Božidar Purić
816:
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695:Anton Korošec
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528:the elections
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492:Radical Party
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95:Božidar Purić
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1136:Bibliography
1121:
1109:
1102:Trnavac 2012
1097:
1085:
1073:
1061:. Retrieved
1052:
1043:
1016:
987:
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951:
939:. Retrieved
931:Службени део
930:
921:
887:Trnavac 2012
851:
828:
752:
719:
711:Vladko Maček
667:constitution
660:
646:
626:
618:
589:Nikola Pašić
582:
541:
514:movement in
504:
486:established
481:
469:World War II
444:
432:
431:
419:
368:(1957-02-19)
320:Succeeded by
297:
279:Succeeded by
258:
248:Succeeded by
225:
210:Succeeded by
187:
172:Succeeded by
151:
137:Boris Furlan
133:Succeeded by
110:
90:Succeeded by
67:
20:
15:
1281:1957 deaths
1276:1871 births
767:his cabinet
477:World War I
308:Preceded by
269:Preceded by
236:Preceded by
198:Preceded by
162:Preceded by
121:Preceded by
78:Preceded by
44: 1941
39:Trifunović
1270:Categories
1126:Ramet 2006
1114:Ramet 2006
1036:Ramet 2006
1021:Ramet 2006
1009:Ramet 2006
992:Ramet 2006
980:Ramet 2006
968:Ramet 2006
956:Troch 2015
860:References
831:Milan Grol
739:Milan Grol
637:pedagogues
538:Early life
524:Milan Grol
394:Alma mater
346:1871-10-30
815:Big Three
703:bicameral
663:Alexander
570:in 1903.
534:in 1957.
298:In office
259:In office
226:In office
188:In office
152:In office
126:Miha Krek
111:In office
68:In office
1201:(1975).
1063:20 March
1057:Archived
941:22 March
935:Archived
854:Belgrade
837:and the
811:Dalmatia
799:Slovenes
783:Chetniks
779:legation
757:by King
605:Salonika
532:Belgrade
508:Chetniks
498:and the
453:Yugoslav
447:, was a
409:Nickname
373:Belgrade
841:in the
633:program
601:docents
560:zoology
467:during
463:of the
449:Serbian
58:of the
1255:
1232:
1211:
1187:
1166:
807:Allies
803:Croats
564:botany
520:Allies
1247:[
1149:[
865:Notes
759:Peter
597:Volos
593:Corfu
544:Užice
482:When
353:Užice
1253:ISBN
1230:ISBN
1209:ISBN
1185:ISBN
1164:ISBN
1065:2021
943:2021
801:and
741:and
562:and
451:and
412:Miša
363:Died
340:Born
550:of
417:a.
401:of
387:NRS
1272::
1051:.
1028:^
999:^
929:.
894:^
873:^
821:.
789:,
737:,
693:,
681::
439::
375:,
355:,
41:c.
1261:.
1238:.
1217:.
1193:.
1172:.
1067:.
945:.
677:(
435:(
348:)
344:(
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