267:, meeting many more pacifists there. Back in New Zealand, conscription was introduced in 1941 and Baxter was a strong supporter of the conscientious objectors, attending their hearings and lobbying Members of Parliament (MPs) and officials for adequate conditions for their detainment. Her son Terence was detained from 1941 to 1945 as an objector, but James was too young to be conscripted.
278:, and the peace organisation Voice of Women. Also in the 1950s, Baxter returned to her childhood love of botany and nature, nurtured by her parents on "educational tours" both within New Zealand and abroad. She joined the Dunedin Naturalists' Field Club and organised their field trips, developed her own garden and on a trip to
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with him instead. She went, and when
Macmillan Brown went away travelling, Baxter taught in his place. While in Otago, Baxter sought out Archibald at his family home in Brighton - they fell in love and were married on 12 February 1921, despite strong opposition from Macmillan Brown at the wide
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disparity in their backgrounds. The couple bought a farm at Kuri Bush, and farmed there for the next nine years. The
Baxters had two sons, Terence in 1922 and Jim in 1926. Jim grew up to become one of New Zealand's foremost poets,
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For the rest of her life, Baxter was involved with pacifism campaigns. In 1931, she and Archie established the
Dunedin Branch of the
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to study German and old French. She returned to New
Zealand as the First World War was breaking out, and undertook war work for the
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and first woman graduate with honours in the
British Empire. Baxter and her sister
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and the Lady
Liverpool Fund. In mid-1918, a friend showed her a letter written by
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In the 1950s, Baxter's interests moved to nuclear disarmament. She joined the
145:(8 January 1888 – 3 July 1984) was a New Zealand peace activist and pacifist.
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In
November 2015, Penny Griffith's biography of Baxter's life was published,
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Archie died in 1970, and Baxter sold their house at
Brighton and moved to
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301:. Baxter was hospitalised for a broken hip in 1983 and died in 1984.
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After her mother died in 1903, Baxter went to live with relatives in
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335:. Wellington, New Zealand: Bridget Williams Books. pp. 65–67.
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and Europe together. After his return to New
Zealand, she entered
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Taonga, New
Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu.
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394:"Out of the Shadows: The Life of Millicent Baxter | Scoop News"
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to his parents, describing the punishments he was suffering in
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mansion with a governess and lessons from her mother.
306:"Out of the Shadows: The life of Millicent Baxter".
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282:with Archie, found a new species of plant -
204:In 1909, Baxter and her father travelled to
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272:United Nations Association of New Zealand
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331:Macdonald, Charlotte, ed. (1991).
153:Baxter was the eldest daughter of
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425:20th-century New Zealand writers
299:The Memoirs of Millicent Baxter
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369:"Baxter, Millicent Amiel"
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435:People from Christchurch
234:conscientious objector
143:Millicent Amiel Baxter
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276:Amnesty International
222:New Zealand Red Cross
134:Viola Macmillan Brown
48:3 July 1984 (aged 96)
257:No More War Movement
194:University of Sydney
155:John Macmillan Brown
124:John Macmillan Brown
72:University of Sydney
284:Gingidium baxterii.
177:grew up in a large
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401:. Retrieved
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167:Helen Connon
163:Christchurch
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120:Helen Connon
37:Christchurch
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470:1984 deaths
465:1888 births
192:and at the
60:Nationality
419:Categories
403:9 November
378:9 November
342:0908912048
311:References
289:Later life
265:Copenhagen
200:Adult life
149:Early life
214:Cambridge
179:Fendalton
130:Relatives
116:Parent(s)
82:, England
80:Cambridge
68:Education
136:(sister)
106:Children
280:Dunstan
245:Dunedin
218:Germany
206:England
52:Dunedin
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230:France
186:Sydney
165:, and
95:Spouse
232:as a
175:Viola
405:2015
380:2015
337:ISBN
122:and
74:and
45:Died
30:Born
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