40:
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currently used e-mail addresses. Upon registration with a valid e-mail address, an e-mail verification link was sent to the user. Before using it however, the user was allowed to change the e-mail address to one that did not exist, or to an e-mail address currently used by someone else. The verification link then caused the
Windows Live ID system to confirm the account as having a verified email address. That flaw was fixed two days later, on June 19, 2007.
3152:
334:, which prohibits unfair or deceptive practices in trade. In August 2002, Microsoft agreed to settle the resulting FTC charges. As part of the settlement, Microsoft was required to implement and maintain a comprehensive security program, as well as being prohibited from misrepresenting information practices.
243:
encrypted ID-tag that previously has been agreed upon between the authentication server and the
Microsoft account-enabled website. This ID-tag is then sent to the website, upon which the website plants another encrypted HTTP cookie in the user's computer, also time-limited. As long as these cookies
616:
On April 20, 2012, Microsoft fixed a flaw in
Hotmail's password reset system that allowed anyone to reset the password of any Hotmail account. The company was notified of the flaw by researchers at Vulnerability Lab on the same day and responded with a fix within hours — but not before widespread
612:
On June 17, 2007, Erik
Duindam, a web developer in the Netherlands, reported a privacy and identity risk, saying a "critical error was made by Microsoft programmers that allows everyone to create an ID for virtually any e-mail address." A procedure was found to allow users to register invalid or
603:
framework, with
Windows Live ID becoming an OpenID provider. This would allow users to use their Windows Live ID to sign into any website that supports OpenID authentication. There had been no update on Microsoft's planned implementation of OpenID since August 2009, however since November 2013
288:
who questioned
Microsoft Passport in its violations of those laws. He then joined Microsoft in 1999 after his company was acquired and was its chief architect of access and identity until his 2019 retirement, helping to address those violations in the design of the Microsoft Account identity
234:
Users' credentials are not checked by
Microsoft account-enabled websites, but by a Microsoft account authentication server. A new user signing into a Microsoft account-enabled website is first redirected to the nearest authentication server, which asks for username and password over an
319:'s staff attorney Deborah Pierce criticized Microsoft Passport as a potential threat to privacy after it was revealed that Microsoft would have full access to and usage of customer information. The privacy terms were quickly updated by Microsoft to allay customers' fears.
130:
Users are able to use their own valid e-mail address to sign up for a
Microsoft account. The service turns the requesting user's e-mail address into a Microsoft account ID. Users may also choose a password of their own
562:
On August 15, 2007, Microsoft released the
Windows Live ID Web Authentication SDK, enabling web developers to integrate Windows Live ID into their websites running on a broad range of web server platforms - including
1305:
864:
1440:
186:
and later has an option to link a local
Windows user account with a Microsoft account, thus automatically logging users in to their Microsoft account whenever a service is accessed. Starting with
624:(AEM) software used on signout.live.com and reported it to the Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC). This vulnerability enabled full-administrative access to the AEM Publish nodes'
782:
1148:
239:
connection. The user may select to have their computer remember their login: a newly signed-in user has an encrypted time-limited cookie stored on their computer and receives a
206:
In addition to using an account password, users can login to their Microsoft account by accepting a mobile notification sent to a mobile device with Microsoft Authenticator, a
1295:
289:
meta-system. As a consequence, Microsoft Accounts are not positioned as the single sign-on service for all web commerce, but as one choice of many among identity systems.
914:
757:
1061:
244:
are valid, the user is not required to supply a username and password. If the user actively logs out of their Microsoft account, these cookies will be removed.
1420:
1373:— Describes how a Web site can use the Windows Live ID Delegated Authentication system to get permission to access users' information on Windows Live services.
381:
The following is a list of computer programs and web services that support using Microsoft Account as the credentials required for the authentication process.
1241:
345:, but in 2004 those agreements were canceled. In August 2009, Expedia sent notice out stating they no longer support Microsoft Passport / Windows Live ID.
1359:
308:), hoping it would solve this issue with the downed site. The payment resulted in the site being available the next morning. In Autumn 2003, a similar
1630:
337:
Microsoft had pushed for non-Microsoft entities to create an Internet-wide unified-login system. Examples of sites that used Microsoft Passport were
4302:
889:
720:
2156:
2306:
1188:
4551:
2171:
833:
1326:
1145:
2336:
1413:
1257:
4428:
3494:
4408:
3687:
3682:
3677:
4610:
3827:
3469:
1993:
1016:
1379:— Describes the concept of identity federation and offers considerable detail about how the Windows Live ID service supports it.
1283:
Twitter / @msftsecresponse: On Friday we addressed a reset function incident to help protect Hotmail customers, no action needed
3189:
651:
223:
157:
The domains @live.com and @passport.com, as well as other domains are no longer offered, but existing accounts are maintained.
3974:
3027:
1406:
323:
2686:
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1429:
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4328:
137:
Users can also sign up for a free e-mail account through Outlook.com or MSN, with Microsoft's webmail services designated
3618:
3384:
2406:
2046:
1465:
115:
Microsoft account allows users to sign into websites that support this service using a single set of credentials - these
3969:
2578:
2487:
2003:
1635:
1086:
172:
use Microsoft account as a means of identifying users. There are also several other companies that use it, such as the
4036:
3794:
3789:
17:
1120:
4413:
1367:— Provides a brief overview of the Windows Live ID service in the context of Microsoft's overall identity strategy.
1238:
281:
632:
through the upload of a custom OSGi bundle. The vulnerability was confirmed to have been resolved on May 3, 2016.
3784:
3779:
2326:
2269:
2231:
2216:
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3072:
2654:
2181:
990:
568:
327:
316:
865:"Why you need a Microsoft account, or work or school account with Microsoft 365 or Office - Microsoft Support"
356:
Microsoft account is the website for users to manage their identity. Features of a Microsoft account include:
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4445:
4378:
3999:
3994:
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2196:
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331:
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helped Microsoft when they missed payment on the "hotmail.co.uk" address, although no downtime resulted.
292:
In December 1999, Microsoft neglected to pay their annual $ 35 "passport.com" domain registration fee to
1028:
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2615:
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1820:
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as part of an organization. These accounts are separate from Microsoft accounts (which is also called
4579:
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3067:
3032:
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2452:
2391:
2301:
2191:
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updating user's information such as first and last names, address, etc. associated with the account;
4546:
4128:
3583:
3578:
2432:
2376:
2356:
2201:
1970:
1855:
1745:
426:
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service for all web commerce. Microsoft Passport received much criticism. A prominent critic was
264:) and cannot be merged, but may be used side-by-side by a user. A work or school account uses the
4368:
4133:
3603:
3593:
3271:
3017:
3012:
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2018:
1988:
1938:
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1673:
1598:
1518:
1493:
530:
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1177:
153:) that can be used as a Microsoft account to sign into other Microsoft account-enabled websites.
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2997:
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2013:
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4019:
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3175:
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363:
updating user settings, such as preferred language or preferences for email communications;
236:
100:
30:"Microsoft Passport" redirects here. For Windows 10 security feature of the same name, see
1261:
940:
915:"What's the difference between a personal Microsoft account and a work or school account?"
783:"What is my user ID and why do I need it for Office 365 for business? - Microsoft Support"
758:"What's the difference between a personal Microsoft account and a work or school account?"
599:
On October 27, 2008, Microsoft announced that it was publicly committed to supporting the
8:
4418:
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4348:
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1933:
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401:
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Microsoft Passport, the predecessor to Windows Live ID, was originally positioned as a
31:
1029:"Complaint and Request for Injunction, Request For Investigation and for Other Relief"
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1608:
1296:"Microsoft patches major Hotmail 0-day flaw after apparently widespread exploitation"
681:
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195:
92:
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1800:
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1108:
834:"You can now sign into a Microsoft Account without a password using a security key"
691:
481:
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88:
72:
4505:
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4403:
4292:
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1980:
1845:
1835:
1780:
1765:
1623:
1513:
1245:
1152:
1133:
Microsoft account" is the new name for what used to be called a "Windows Live ID.
604:
Microsoft have publicly participated in OpenID Connect interoperability testing.
524:
471:
453:
436:
431:
123:. Microsoft account offers a user two different methods for creating an account:
4383:
4373:
4312:
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4232:
4196:
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4123:
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2588:
2131:
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1918:
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1588:
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1398:
466:
421:
277:
211:
161:
68:
721:"Upcoming changes to Windows 10 Insider Preview builds [UPDATED 6/22]"
326:
and a coalition of fourteen leading consumer groups filed complaints with the
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4181:
3836:
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3644:
3598:
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2936:
2836:
2176:
2136:
1913:
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1815:
1683:
1483:
1227:
701:
620:
On December 3, 2015, a security researcher discovered a vulnerability in the
519:
492:
486:
215:
207:
120:
104:
1201:"Microsoft publicly participates in OpenID Connect interoperability testing"
1062:"Microsoft Settles FTC Charges Alleging False Security and Privacy Promises"
4217:
3573:
3238:
3198:
2846:
2801:
2728:
2693:
2401:
2351:
2141:
1893:
1840:
1805:
1723:
1703:
1523:
1503:
1300:
995:
550:
411:
617:
attacks as the exploitation technique spread quickly across the Internet.
4515:
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4252:
4156:
3561:
3546:
3217:
2916:
2861:
2766:
2620:
2508:
2386:
2241:
2033:
2008:
1603:
1343:
503:
342:
138:
84:
39:
300:, which used the site for authentication, unavailable on December 24. A
4272:
4118:
3588:
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2645:
2186:
2076:
1950:
1870:
1795:
1613:
240:
183:
746:
Microsoft Passport: Streamlining Commerce and Communication on the Web
330:
alleging that the Microsoft Passport system violated Section 5 of the
3853:
3717:
3556:
2442:
2437:
2071:
1960:
1908:
1678:
945:
843:
838:
386:
305:
187:
169:
116:
76:
4338:
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3022:
2926:
2786:
2546:
2411:
2041:
1898:
1785:
1770:
1708:
1568:
1528:
497:
1258:"Microsoft MSN Hotmail - Password Reset & Setup Vulnerability"
198:
using their Microsoft account rather than a local or domain user.
3613:
3396:
3042:
2976:
2714:
2600:
2563:
2551:
2236:
1955:
1928:
1903:
1865:
1860:
1563:
1488:
1166:
Windows Live ID Web Authentication SDK for Developers Is Released
564:
297:
177:
3805:
3447:
1830:
3167:
3116:
2966:
2635:
2416:
2341:
1755:
1327:"Remote Code Execution (RCE) on Microsoft's 'signout.live.com'"
666:
600:
1371:
Understanding Windows Live Delegated Authentication whitepaper
3608:
3082:
2518:
2346:
2051:
1825:
1538:
676:
509:
301:
173:
80:
968:
2610:
2284:
2103:
2066:
628:
console and made it possible to execute code inside of the
625:
576:
338:
247:
194:, Windows allows users to directly authenticate into their
96:
1391:
2528:
629:
580:
165:
1050:
http://epic.org/privacy/consumer/microsoft/passport.html
348:
In 2012, Windows Live ID was renamed Microsoft account.
890:"Which account do you want to use? - Microsoft Support"
1228:"Windows Live ID security breached" on erikduindam.com
1239:
Microsoft Windows Live Flaw Opened Door to Scammers
226:by text, phone call or using an authenticator app.
372:view billing details associated with the accounts.
304:consultant, Michael Chaney, paid it the next day (
27:User account required for Microsoft-owned services
87:), devices running on one of Microsoft's current
4592:
1428:
1087:Microsoft had pushed for non-Microsoft entities
1048:EPIC: Microsoft Passport Investigation Docket,
160:Microsoft websites, services, and apps such as
3821:
3463:
3183:
1414:
1017:Privacy terms revised for Microsoft Passport
1146:Windows Live ID Web Authentication Is Final
607:
3828:
3814:
3470:
3456:
3190:
3176:
3151:
1421:
1407:
1365:Introduction to Windows Live ID whitepaper
1178:Windows Live ID Becomes an OpenID Provider
988:
248:Relationship with work or school account
38:
1342:@msn.com addresses are only offered to
938:
135:Sign up for a Microsoft e-mail address:
14:
4593:
1293:
966:
831:
652:List of single sign-on implementations
3809:
3451:
3171:
3028:Next-Generation Secure Computing Base
1402:
1377:Windows Live ID Federation whitepaper
1036:Electronic Privacy Information center
739:
594:
557:
366:changing or resetting user passwords;
324:Electronic Privacy Information Center
83:to consumer Microsoft services (like
4557:Microsoft Office password protection
1308:from the original on October 6, 2012
1189:Windows Live ID OpenID Status Update
991:"Microsoft forgets to renew hotmail"
989:Richardson, Tim (November 6, 2003).
967:Chaney, Michael (January 27, 2000).
662:Active Directory Federation Services
229:
2157:Distributed Transaction Coordinator
932:
332:Federal Trade Commission Act (FTCA)
24:
2488:User Interface Privilege Isolation
1353:
982:
376:
25:
4627:
3835:
3477:
3437:WiFi Center & Hotspot Locator
1383:
1098:Microsoft Passport Dumped By Ebay
832:Warren, Tom (November 20, 2018).
32:Windows 10 § System security
4575:
4574:
3197:
3150:
3140:
3139:
1294:Bright, Peter (April 27, 2012).
1164:Live ID Team blog announcement:
1109:Windows 8 Consumer Preview - FAQ
808:"Windows 8: The official review"
201:
2217:Remote Differential Compression
1320:
1287:
1276:
1250:
1232:
1221:
1207:
1193:
1182:
1171:
1158:
1138:
1113:
1102:
1091:
1080:
1054:
1042:
1021:
1010:
960:
907:
128:Use an existing e-mail address:
3073:Windows System Assessment Tool
1336:
1121:"What is a Microsoft account?"
882:
857:
825:
800:
775:
750:
713:
328:Federal Trade Commission (FTC)
317:Electronic Frontier Foundation
13:
1:
4526:Visual Basic for Applications
1215:"Microsoft 365 documentation"
707:
322:In July and August 2001, the
4542:Microsoft Product Activation
4501:Object Linking and Embedding
4496:Information Bridge Framework
3655:Lumia Software Recovery Tool
2362:Open XML Paper Specification
2222:Remote Installation Services
1430:Microsoft Windows components
1360:Creating a Microsoft account
7:
4611:Companies' terms of service
3660:Windows Phone Recovery Tool
3609:Skype app for Windows Phone
2514:Windows Subsystem for Linux
2473:Mandatory Integrity Control
2227:Windows Deployment Services
2024:Wireless Zero Configuration
919:TECHCOMMUNITY.MICROSOFT.COM
762:TECHCOMMUNITY.MICROSOFT.COM
635:
351:
224:time-based, single-use code
176:website which is hosted by
119:are in the same form as an
110:
10:
4632:
4552:Office filename extensions
4461:Snapshot Viewer for Access
3619:Xbox Live on Windows Phone
2616:Universal Windows Platform
2322:Kernel Transaction Manager
2307:Hardware Abstraction Layer
2004:Multimedia Class Scheduler
647:Identity management system
477:Exchange Online Protection
271:
29:
4570:
4534:
4488:
4329:Discontinued shared tools
4321:
4205:
4144:
4114:Skype for Business Server
4106:
4045:
4032:
3955:
3871:
3862:
3843:
3795:Windows 10 Mobile devices
3790:Windows Phone 8.1 devices
3772:
3726:
3668:
3637:
3534:
3503:
3485:
3254:
3247:
3231:
3205:
3135:
3095:
3068:Windows Services for UNIX
2990:
2759:
2678:
2671:
2644:
2527:
2501:
2453:Data Execution Prevention
2425:
2302:Graphics Device Interface
2250:
2192:Network Access Protection
2117:
2032:
1979:
1879:
1811:Remote Desktop Connection
1644:
1474:
1436:
1346:and MSN Premium customers
1151:October 23, 2008, at the
939:Cameron, Kim (May 2005).
220:two-factor authentication
99:consoles), and Microsoft
4547:Office Genuine Advantage
4429:Project Portfolio Server
3579:Internet Explorer Mobile
2433:Security and Maintenance
2377:Security Account Manager
1971:Windows XP visual styles
1066:Federal Trade Commission
657:Other identity services
622:Adobe Experience Manager
608:Security vulnerabilities
527:(formerly Windows Azure)
218:. Users can also set up
4409:PerformancePoint Server
3785:Windows Phone 8 devices
3780:Windows Phone 7 devices
3624:Windows Live for Mobile
3392:Personalized Experience
3018:Media Control Interface
2852:Help and Support Center
2468:Kernel Patch Protection
2232:System Resource Manager
2212:Remote Desktop Services
2207:Print Services for UNIX
1989:Service Control Manager
1599:Windows Error Reporting
1519:DirectX Diagnostic Tool
725:Windows Experience Blog
531:Windows Insider Program
256:which are set up by an
252:Microsoft also offer a
95:computers and tablets,
3749:Nokia phones beta labs
3734:.NET Compact Framework
2998:Desktop Cleanup Wizard
2574:COM Structured storage
2275:Desktop Window Manager
2167:Windows Media Services
969:"The Passport Payment"
941:"The Laws of Identity"
536:Windows Live Messenger
266:Azure Active Directory
254:work or school account
44:
43:Microsoft account logo
3255:Software applications
2626:Windows Mixed Reality
2297:Enhanced Write Filter
2147:Roaming user profiles
1244:May 18, 2008, at the
894:support.microsoft.com
869:support.microsoft.com
787:support.microsoft.com
672:Light-weight Identity
546:Windows Photo Gallery
515:System Center Advisor
489:(formerly Office 365)
296:. The oversight made
286:The Laws of Identity,
55:(previously known as
42:
4451:SharePoint Workspace
2907:Mobile Device Center
2857:Health & Fitness
2655:Solitaire Collection
2483:User Account Control
2478:Protected Media Path
2382:Server Message Block
2332:Logical Disk Manager
1584:System Policy Editor
1569:System Configuration
697:OASIS (organization)
687:Identity management
101:application software
4446:SharePoint Designer
3708:Windows Phone Store
3490:Development history
3053:Virtual DOS machine
2397:System Idle Process
2372:Resource Protection
2280:Portable Executable
2172:Active DRM Services
1574:System File Checker
1544:Performance Monitor
642:Identity management
541:Windows Movie Maker
500:(formerly SkyDrive)
460:Windows Phone Store
398:Windows components
393:Windows Server 2012
192:Windows Server 2012
4606:Federated identity
4511:Office XML formats
4466:Skype for Business
4248:Outlook on the web
3759:SQL Server Compact
3232:Developer services
3223:Microsoft OneDrive
3058:Windows on Windows
2782:Backup and Restore
2594:Transaction Server
2312:I/O request packet
2152:Folder redirection
1821:Speech Recognition
1579:System Information
1534:Management Console
1264:on January 6, 2019
595:Support for OpenID
558:Web authentication
506:(formerly Hotmail)
369:close the account;
57:Microsoft Passport
45:
4588:
4587:
4484:
4483:
4028:
4027:
3803:
3802:
3693:Microsoft account
3650:Windows Phone App
3629:Zune Media Player
3526:Windows 10 Mobile
3521:Windows Phone 8.1
3445:
3444:
3307:
3306:
3213:Microsoft account
3165:
3164:
3091:
3090:
3048:Video for Windows
3003:Games for Windows
2872:Internet Explorer
1966:Windows Spotlight
1609:Windows Installer
682:Windows CardSpace
447:Windows Messenger
294:Network Solutions
268:domain platform.
230:Technical details
93:Microsoft Windows
89:operating systems
49:Microsoft account
18:Microsoft Account
16:(Redirected from
4623:
4578:
4577:
4394:Office Assistant
4043:
4042:
3869:
3868:
3864:Microsoft Office
3830:
3823:
3816:
3807:
3806:
3703:My Windows Phone
3638:Desktop software
3495:Removed features
3472:
3465:
3458:
3449:
3448:
3262:My Windows Phone
3252:
3251:
3192:
3185:
3178:
3169:
3168:
3154:
3153:
3143:
3142:
3063:Windows SideShow
2842:Food & Drink
2736:Spider Solitaire
2676:
2675:
2569:ActiveX Document
2537:Active Scripting
2493:Windows Firewall
2448:Credential Guard
2127:Active Directory
1924:Indexing Service
1554:Resource Monitor
1549:Recovery Console
1423:
1416:
1409:
1400:
1399:
1395:
1394:
1392:Official website
1347:
1340:
1329:
1324:
1318:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1291:
1285:
1280:
1274:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1260:. Archived from
1254:
1248:
1236:
1230:
1225:
1219:
1218:
1211:
1205:
1204:
1197:
1191:
1186:
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1156:
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1136:
1135:
1130:
1128:
1117:
1111:
1106:
1100:
1095:
1089:
1084:
1078:
1077:
1075:
1073:
1068:. August 8, 2002
1058:
1052:
1046:
1040:
1039:
1038:. July 26, 2001.
1033:
1025:
1019:
1014:
1008:
1007:
1005:
1003:
986:
980:
979:
977:
975:
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779:
773:
772:
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768:
754:
748:
743:
737:
736:
734:
732:
717:
692:Liberty Alliance
482:Microsoft Office
284:, the author of
262:personal account
21:
4631:
4630:
4626:
4625:
4624:
4622:
4621:
4620:
4591:
4590:
4589:
4584:
4566:
4530:
4506:Office Open XML
4480:
4414:Picture Manager
4404:OneDrive Groups
4317:
4201:
4140:
4102:
4034:
4024:
3951:
3858:
3839:
3834:
3804:
3799:
3768:
3722:
3683:Calendar Mobile
3664:
3633:
3584:Movies & TV
3535:Device software
3530:
3516:Windows Phone 8
3511:Windows Phone 7
3499:
3481:
3476:
3446:
3441:
3303:
3243:
3227:
3201:
3196:
3166:
3161:
3131:
3099:Microsoft Store
3097:
3087:
3033:POSIX subsystem
3013:File Protection
2986:
2957:Program Manager
2942:Phone Companion
2932:Outlook Express
2882:Make Compatible
2812:Desktop Gadgets
2772:Anytime Upgrade
2755:
2667:
2640:
2631:Windows Runtime
2523:
2497:
2463:Family features
2421:
2246:
2202:DFS Replication
2113:
2028:
2019:Error Reporting
1975:
1875:
1751:Mobility Center
1746:Movies & TV
1640:
1624:Windows Insider
1514:Driver Verifier
1509:Drive Optimizer
1476:
1470:
1461:Booting process
1432:
1427:
1390:
1389:
1386:
1356:
1354:Further reading
1351:
1350:
1341:
1337:
1332:
1325:
1321:
1311:
1309:
1292:
1288:
1281:
1277:
1267:
1265:
1256:
1255:
1251:
1246:Wayback Machine
1237:
1233:
1226:
1222:
1213:
1212:
1208:
1199:
1198:
1194:
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1183:
1176:
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1153:Wayback Machine
1143:
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1126:
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791:
789:
781:
780:
776:
766:
764:
756:
755:
751:
744:
740:
730:
728:
727:. June 19, 2015
719:
718:
714:
710:
638:
610:
597:
560:
555:
525:Microsoft Azure
472:Exchange Online
454:Windows Phone 7
437:Outlook Express
432:Microsoft Store
427:Movies & TV
379:
377:Integrated with
354:
274:
250:
232:
204:
113:
65:Windows Live ID
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4629:
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4159:
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4148:
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4139:
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4131:
4129:Project Server
4126:
4124:Excel Services
4116:
4110:
4108:
4104:
4103:
4101:
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3723:
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3690:
3685:
3680:
3678:Hotmail Mobile
3674:
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3663:
3662:
3657:
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3647:
3641:
3639:
3635:
3634:
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3606:
3604:Remote Desktop
3601:
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3576:
3571:
3566:
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3475:
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3443:
3442:
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3439:
3434:
3429:
3427:Video Messages
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3388:
3387:
3385:Safety Scanner
3377:
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3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2994:
2992:
2988:
2987:
2985:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2962:Steps Recorder
2959:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2899:
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2633:
2628:
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2613:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2597:
2596:
2591:
2589:OLE Automation
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2556:
2555:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2533:
2531:
2525:
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2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2357:Object Manager
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2317:Imaging Format
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
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2287:
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2256:
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2174:
2169:
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2059:
2054:
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2030:
2029:
2027:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2014:Task Scheduler
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1985:
1983:
1977:
1976:
1974:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1947:
1946:
1944:Special folder
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1885:
1883:
1877:
1876:
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1868:
1863:
1858:
1856:Voice Recorder
1853:
1848:
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1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
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1638:
1633:
1628:
1627:
1626:
1619:Windows Update
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1589:System Restore
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1499:Device Manager
1496:
1491:
1489:Command Prompt
1486:
1480:
1478:
1472:
1471:
1469:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1457:
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1403:
1397:
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1385:
1384:External links
1382:
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1368:
1362:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1348:
1334:
1333:
1331:
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1319:
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1181:
1170:
1157:
1144:LiveSide.net:
1137:
1112:
1101:
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1079:
1053:
1041:
1020:
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396:
390:
383:
378:
375:
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370:
367:
364:
361:
353:
350:
310:good Samaritan
278:single sign-on
273:
270:
249:
246:
231:
228:
212:security token
203:
200:
155:
154:
132:
112:
109:
69:single sign-on
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4628:
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4369:Liquid Motion
4367:
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4134:Search Server
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3865:
3861:
3855:
3852:A product of
3851:
3849:
3846:
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3842:
3838:
3837:Microsoft 365
3831:
3826:
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3688:People Mobile
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3645:Zune software
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3594:Office Mobile
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3563:
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3542:Action Center
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3509:
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3479:Windows Phone
3473:
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3433:
3432:Web Messenger
3430:
3428:
3425:
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3415:
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3408:
3405:
3403:
3402:Search Center
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3287:Photo Gallery
3285:
3283:
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3278:
3275:
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3272:Family Safety
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3260:
3259:
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3110:
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3079:
3078:Windows To Go
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2950:
2948:
2947:Photo Gallery
2945:
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2933:
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2918:
2915:
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2900:
2898:
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2893:
2892:Meeting Space
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2862:HyperTerminal
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2832:Easy Transfer
2830:
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2507:
2506:
2504:
2502:Compatibility
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2328:
2327:Library files
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2087:Reparse point
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2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1982:
1978:
1972:
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1900:
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1892:
1890:
1889:Action Center
1887:
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1816:Snipping Tool
1814:
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1674:Character Map
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1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
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1494:Control Panel
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1484:App Installer
1482:
1481:
1479:
1473:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1446:
1445:Architecture
1444:
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1419:
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1240:
1235:
1229:
1224:
1216:
1210:
1202:
1196:
1190:
1185:
1179:
1174:
1168:July 15, 2007
1167:
1161:
1155:July 16, 2007
1154:
1150:
1147:
1141:
1134:
1122:
1116:
1110:
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1024:
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992:
985:
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963:
948:
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942:
935:
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916:
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895:
891:
885:
870:
866:
860:
845:
841:
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835:
828:
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803:
788:
784:
778:
763:
759:
753:
747:
742:
726:
722:
716:
712:
703:
702:Windows Hello
700:
698:
695:
693:
690:
689:
688:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
670:
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665:
663:
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552:
549:
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532:
529:
526:
523:
521:
520:Visual Studio
518:
516:
513:
511:
508:
505:
502:
499:
496:
494:
493:Office Online
491:
488:
487:Microsoft 365
485:
483:
480:
478:
475:
473:
470:
468:
465:
461:
458:
457:
455:
452:
448:
445:
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371:
368:
365:
362:
359:
358:
357:
349:
346:
344:
340:
335:
333:
329:
325:
320:
318:
315:In 2001, the
313:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
290:
287:
283:
279:
269:
267:
263:
259:
258:administrator
255:
245:
242:
238:
227:
225:
222:by getting a
221:
217:
216:Windows Hello
213:
209:
202:Login methods
199:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
179:
175:
171:
167:
163:
158:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
133:
129:
126:
125:
124:
122:
121:email address
118:
108:
106:
105:Visual Studio
102:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
79:customers to
78:
74:
70:
66:
62:
61:.NET Passport
58:
54:
50:
41:
37:
33:
19:
4601:Windows Live
4535:Other topics
4489:Technologies
4456:Shared tools
4433:
4424:Photo Editor
4379:Live Meeting
4359:InterConnect
4322:Discontinued
4033:Applications
3692:
3574:Groove Music
3311:Admin Center
3248:Discontinued
3239:Live Connect
3212:
3206:Web services
3199:Windows Live
3112:File Manager
2952:Photo Viewer
2887:Media Center
2847:Groove Music
2777:Address Book
2748:
2741:
2734:
2729:Purble Place
2727:
2720:
2713:
2706:
2699:
2694:Chess Titans
2692:
2685:
2672:Discontinued
2660:
2653:
2352:Ntoskrnl.exe
2260:Boot Manager
2252:Architecture
2142:Group Policy
2034:File systems
1934:Saved search
1841:Sticky Notes
1806:Quick Assist
1734:Media Player
1704:Feedback Hub
1699:Fax and Scan
1594:Task Manager
1524:Event Viewer
1504:Disk Cleanup
1338:
1322:
1310:. Retrieved
1301:Ars Technica
1299:
1289:
1278:
1266:. Retrieved
1262:the original
1252:
1234:
1223:
1209:
1195:
1184:
1173:
1160:
1140:
1132:
1125:. Retrieved
1115:
1104:
1093:
1082:
1070:. Retrieved
1065:
1056:
1044:
1035:
1023:
1012:
1000:. Retrieved
996:The Register
994:
984:
972:. Retrieved
962:
950:. Retrieved
944:
934:
924:November 24,
922:. Retrieved
918:
909:
899:November 24,
897:. Retrieved
893:
884:
874:November 24,
872:. Retrieved
868:
859:
849:November 27,
847:. Retrieved
837:
827:
817:November 24,
815:. Retrieved
811:
802:
790:. Retrieved
786:
777:
765:. Retrieved
761:
752:
741:
729:. Retrieved
724:
715:
686:
656:
619:
615:
611:
598:
561:
551:Xbox Network
417:Feedback Hub
412:Groove Music
380:
355:
347:
336:
321:
314:
291:
285:
275:
261:
253:
251:
233:
214:or by using
205:
182:
159:
156:
150:
147:@outlook.com
146:
143:@hotmail.com
142:
134:
127:
114:
73:user account
64:
60:
56:
52:
48:
46:
36:
4516:Power Pivot
4476:Word Viewer
4435:Ribbon Hero
4399:Office Live
4307:Viva Engage
4253:Outlook.com
3754:Silverlight
3727:Development
3562:Bing Vision
3547:Bing Mobile
3282:Movie Maker
3218:Outlook.com
3127:Minesweeper
3096:Spun off to
2917:MSN Dial-up
2912:Movie Maker
2817:Diagnostics
2767:ActiveMovie
2509:COMMAND.COM
2387:Shadow Copy
2242:Server Core
2082:Mount Point
2009:Shadow Copy
1604:Windows Ink
1344:MSN Dial-up
1312:October 21,
1123:. Microsoft
1002:November 3,
974:November 3,
504:Outlook.com
343:Monster.com
282:Kim Cameron
103:(including
85:Outlook.com
4595:Categories
4521:Smart tags
4334:Accounting
4273:SharePoint
4263:PowerPoint
4177:PowerPoint
4119:SharePoint
4073:PowerPoint
3739:App Studio
3589:MSN Mobile
3552:Bing Audio
3267:Essentials
3107:DVD Player
2922:NetMeeting
2822:DriveSpace
2687:3D Pinball
2187:SharePoint
1951:Start menu
1796:Phone Link
1659:Calculator
1614:PowerShell
1475:Management
792:October 4,
767:October 4,
708:References
456:and later
241:triple DES
184:Windows XP
4616:Microsoft
4441:Schedule+
4419:PhotoDraw
4389:Classroom
4349:FrontPage
4344:Entourage
4083:Publisher
3854:Microsoft
3718:Xbox Live
3557:Bing Maps
3355:Favorites
3297:Messenger
2902:Messenger
2897:Messaging
2827:DVD Maker
2797:CD Player
2792:CardSpace
2743:Solitaire
2443:BitLocker
2438:AppLocker
2072:Hard link
1961:Task View
1939:Namespace
1909:ClearType
1729:Messaging
1714:Magnifier
1679:Clipchamp
1654:3D Viewer
1268:April 28,
1127:August 2,
946:Microsoft
844:Vox Media
839:The Verge
731:April 17,
395:and later
389:and later
387:Windows 8
306:Christmas
188:Windows 8
170:Xbox Live
117:usernames
77:Microsoft
71:personal
4580:Category
4354:InfoPath
4339:Docs.com
4238:OneDrive
4213:Bookings
4162:OneDrive
3713:OneDrive
3698:MixRadio
3670:Services
3504:Versions
3407:Shopping
3146:Category
3023:MS-DOS 7
3008:ScanDisk
2927:NTBackup
2807:Contacts
2787:Cardfile
2722:Hold 'Em
2701:FreeCell
2547:VBScript
2458:Defender
2426:Security
2412:Winlogon
2367:Registry
1981:Services
1914:Explorer
1899:AutoPlay
1786:Paint 3D
1771:OneDrive
1761:Narrator
1709:Get Help
1664:Calendar
1559:Settings
1529:IExpress
1306:Archived
1242:Archived
1149:Archived
636:See also
498:OneDrive
402:Calendar
352:Features
151:@msn.com
111:Overview
4562:Copilot
4364:Kaizala
4268:Project
4258:Planner
4243:OneNote
4172:Outlook
4167:OneNote
4078:Project
4068:Outlook
4063:OneNote
4046:Desktop
3873:Windows
3848:History
3773:Devices
3614:Spotify
3569:Cortana
3417:Toolbar
3380:OneCare
3365:Gallery
3360:FrameIt
3340:Devices
3325:Barcode
3122:Mahjong
3043:Interix
2977:WinHelp
2877:Journal
2867:Imaging
2715:InkBall
2601:DirectX
2564:ActiveX
2552:JScript
2265:Console
2237:Hyper-V
2132:Domains
1956:Taskbar
1929:IFilter
1904:AutoRun
1866:WordPad
1861:Weather
1776:OneNote
1766:Notepad
1689:Cortana
1564:Sysprep
1072:May 31,
952:July 9,
812:PCWorld
565:ASP.NET
407:Cortana
298:Hotmail
272:History
178:NineMSN
139:domains
131:choice.
67:) is a
4471:Vizact
4278:Stream
4182:Remote
4145:Mobile
4107:Server
4053:Access
3412:Spaces
3345:Events
3335:Groups
3320:Alerts
3315:Agents
3292:Writer
3155:
3144:
3117:Hover!
2991:Others
2972:Travel
2967:Syskey
2750:Tinker
2708:Hearts
2636:WinUSB
2621:WinAPI
2606:Native
2417:WinUSB
2342:MinWin
2119:Server
1919:Search
1831:Sports
1801:Photos
1791:People
1669:Camera
667:OpenID
601:OpenID
585:Python
442:People
141:(i.e.
91:(e.g.
81:log in
63:, and
4298:Video
4293:To Do
4288:Teams
4228:Forms
4223:Excel
4218:Delve
4192:Teams
4152:Excel
4093:Visio
4088:Teams
4058:Excel
3744:DVLUP
3083:WinFS
2982:Write
2679:Games
2646:Games
2519:WoW64
2347:NTLDR
2337:LSASS
2270:CSRSS
2077:links
2052:exFAT
1881:Shell
1846:Store
1836:Start
1826:Skype
1781:Paint
1756:Money
1684:Clock
1631:WinRE
1539:Netsh
1477:tools
1466:Games
1032:(PDF)
677:Yadis
510:Skype
302:Linux
174:Hoyts
4384:Mail
4374:Lync
4313:Word
4303:Viva
4283:Sway
4233:Loop
4197:Word
4187:Sway
4157:Lens
4098:Word
4037:List
4020:2024
4015:2021
4010:2019
4005:2016
4000:2011
3995:2008
3990:2004
3980:2001
3947:2024
3942:2021
3937:2019
3932:2016
3927:2013
3922:2010
3917:2007
3912:2003
3902:2000
3375:Mesh
3370:Home
3350:Expo
3330:Call
3277:Mail
3157:List
3038:HPFS
2802:Chat
2760:Apps
2662:Surf
2611:.NET
2579:DCOM
2407:WHEA
2402:USER
2392:SMSS
2182:WSUS
2162:MSMQ
2104:ReFS
2067:NTFS
2042:CDFS
1999:CLFS
1994:BITS
1894:Aero
1871:Xbox
1851:Tips
1739:2022
1724:Maps
1719:Mail
1694:Edge
1646:Apps
1441:APIs
1314:2012
1270:2012
1129:2012
1074:2024
1004:2007
976:2007
954:2018
926:2023
901:2023
876:2023
851:2018
819:2023
794:2023
769:2023
733:2016
626:OSGi
589:Ruby
587:and
577:Perl
573:Java
467:Bing
422:Mail
341:and
339:eBay
208:FIDO
190:and
168:and
162:Bing
97:Xbox
75:for
4206:Web
3970:4.2
3965:3.0
3957:Mac
3888:4.x
3884:3.0
3880:1.x
3764:XNA
3599:Pay
3397:QnA
2937:Pay
2837:Fax
2584:OLE
2559:COM
2542:WSH
2529:API
2290:DLL
2285:EXE
2197:PWS
2177:IIS
2137:DNS
2109:UDF
2097:EFS
2092:TxF
2062:FAT
2057:IFS
2047:DFS
1636:WMI
630:JVM
581:PHP
571:),
237:SSL
196:PCs
166:MSN
107:).
53:MSA
51:or
4597::
3975:98
3907:XP
3897:97
3892:95
3422:TV
1454:NT
1449:9x
1304:.
1298:.
1131:.
1064:.
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943:.
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842:.
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