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contest, and featured widely in both RIC and newspaper reports, always helpful for propaganda: "it was reported from
Ballyjamesduff that a victim of paralysis has been visited by O'Flanagan and that, a few days after receiving the priest's blessing, the man was able to walk a short distance. With such advantages Sinn FĂ©in could not lose." O'Flanagan had the satisfaction of seeing his fellow vice-president win by a comfortable majority. As a result of his appearance in Ballyjamesduff, O'Flanagan was suspended from his clerical duties by Bishop Coyne. "Father O'Flanagan has in fact, been more harshly treated by his own Bishop than the other Sinn FĂ©in leaders have been treated by the British Government." When the people of Crossna discovered his suspension, they promptly followed the example set the Cliffoney villagers and locked Crossna church in protest. The Crossna Rebellion received widespread newspaper coverage. The villagers wrote a strongly-worded remonstrance in censure of the Bishop's actions, which was published in local newspapers. However, as with the Cliffoney Rebellion, the Bishop refused to negotiate or reinstate O'Flanagan. The church was opened after three weeks at O'Flanagan's request.
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discipline and good order - to withdraw from you as I do hereby and until further notice, permission to preach anywhere in this diocese: - as also to celebrate mass outside the parish of
Ardcarne without my permission in writing. I also forbid you "sub poena suspensiouis" - to harangue the congregation, on any subject, inside or in the vicinity of the church or station house; or to speak publicly and disparagingly of your brother priests or ecclesiastical superiors. In this connection and in view of the recent grave public scandals with which your name has been so painfully and notoriously associated, I desire to direct your most serious attention to the Eccommunicto speciali modo R. P. reservata (No. 4. Appendix II. P. 50 aeta et deciu Con. Prov. Tuam.) Finally I must forbid you to deliver any public lecture or address, or to remain a night outside the parish of Ardcarne without my special permission in writing. Praying to God to grant you the grace to apply your energies and talents - after the noble example of so many of your brother priests - to the practical and edifying work of the mission. I remain your grieved and afflicted Bishop, Signed Bernard Coyne.
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partisanship. He denounced attempts to turn 'churches into political meeting places by making stupid, ill-informed political speeches from the altar.'" O'Flanagan was outraged that the
Sacraments were being used as a weapon, and that republicans were being harassed from the pulpits. Increasingly disillusioned with Sinn FĂ©in's policy of abstention he began to consider other means to enter the Free State parliament. In a clandestine visit to Rome to visit Monsignor John Hagan, de Valera worked out his formula to bypass the Oath. In April O'Flanagan was suspended from clerical duties by Bishop Coyne and forbidden to say mass, because of his outspoken nationalist activities and the anti-clerical speeches he had made in America and for delivering "dis-edifying harangues to excited mobs at five places in the diocese of Elphin." His opinions, especially his views on the Catholic church alarmed some of the more devout and politically ambitious members of Sinn FĂ©in. Silenced again, he maintained his radical stance on social issues writing a series of articles in the republican journal
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1430:"A later comment by O'Flanagan suggests that his cable was a deliberate attempt to sabotage Clune's efforts, which he held to be too much influenced by Dublin Castle." He continued his dialogue with the British Prime Minister until de Valera's return from America on 23 December. De Valera arrived back in Ireland on 23 December, the day the Government of Ireland Act was passed, dividing the country in two. It was "because de Valera anticipated that the British government would soon attempt to resolve the Irish situation through placing an emphasis on church diplomatic channels that he considered that the DĂĄil had to be fully prepared for this eventuality by having as strong a rapport with the church as possible. For this reason, although de Valera dissuaded O'Flanagan from continuing the peace negotiations, he only censured rather than expelled him from Sinn FĂ©in for having bypassed the authority of the DĂĄil."
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unique perspective. O'Flanagan was an active member of the
National Graves Association, and in 1935 he unveiled the Moore's Bridge memorial in Kildare in memory of seven republican volunteers executed by the Free State in December 1922. Sinn FĂ©in lacked energy and vision in the mid-1930s. The 1935 Ărd FhĂ©is of Sinn FĂ©in, held in Wynn's Hotel, Dublin, was chaired by O'Flanagan, back after a recent illness. In his address he "stated that Sinn FĂ©in would have contested the recent Galway by-election had they had a candidate of personality. "Sceilg," Count Plunkett and Tom Maguire had each been asked but had refused." "In a statement on the Sunday resumption, Father O'Flanagan expressed the opinion that behind the war in Abyssinia lay the threat of Italy breaking Britain's hold upon the Mediterranean."
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1645:, or the Seal's Eye, in 1926 and again in 1930. By the late 1920s, when he had no income from the Church, he was selling his goggles by mail order from his home in Bray, County Wicklow, advertising them in the Catholic Bulletin and on his lecture tours in the USA. The Father O'Flanagan Patent Goggles were the first real replacement for motorcycle goggles. They became popular for long-distance swimmers such as International Marathon Swimming Hall of Fame Honor Swimmer Abilio Alvaro Da Costa Couto of Brazil. Four months after his death, in November 1942, O'Flanagan was awarded a prize for his goggles at an exhibition of scientific inventions held in the Mansion House in Dublin.
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to encourage increased tillage cultivation to support the war effort. The main speaker was T. W. Russell, the
Minister of Agriculture, who proposed a motion to that effect. O'Flanagan proposed a counter-motion to the effect that Russell's motion should be rejected without radical land reform, and went on to denounce the war and conscription. He said that Irish people should stay out of the war not of their making, and to raise plenty of crops to be kept at home to feed the many native people in want. His motion was ignored. His speech was reported in the local papers and the following morning the RIC visited Bishop Coyne at his residence in St. Mary's.
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Irish
Volunteers for bodyguards. The campaign coincided with an outbreak of influenza, and many people died throughout Ireland. The 1918 election was fought under a franchise tripled in size, allowing women and many younger men to vote for the first time. O'Flanagan spoke at Ballaghadereen where he spoke of the sacrifice of the men of 1916 and castigated the leadership of the Irish Party for encouraging conscription. When the polling took place in December, Sinn FĂ©in swept the boards, completing the process begun in North Roscommon, decimating the Irish Parliamentary party by taking 73 of the 105 seats available.
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Boyle before 2 o'clock on Friday 25th inst." On 27 January O'Flanagan wrote twice, sending a letter-card to both Oxford and Dublin, with arrangements for Count
Plunkett to speak in Boyle and Ballaghdereen: "I have written to you in Oxford asking you to come to Boyle by the train that leaves Broadstone at 9 a.m. on Thursday & to speak there and at the fair in Ballaghadereen next, lest you might have left Oxford I am also writing this to Dublin." Indicating the importance of the Catholic church in elections, he adds that they are planning to hold meetings at some 25 churches the following day.
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that the press was informed that O'Flanagan had acted unilaterally, writing in disgust, 'We must not allow ourselves to be rushed by these foolish productions or foolish people, who are tumbling over themselves to talk about a truce, when there is no truce.'" Collins and
Griffith had been holding meetings with Archbishop Clune, who had been sent over by Lloyd George to negotiate terms of a truce. Lloyd George took O'Flanagan's messages as a sign of disunity among the leaders of Sinn FĂ©in, and promptly changed the terms of his deal with Clune to include a surrender of weapons.
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1707:. While de Valera and the Irish Government retained a policy of neutrality and non-intervention, the Irish Catholic Bishops were almost violently pro-Franco, and sanctioned church gate collections to raise money for the national cause. Eoin O'Duffy, former Free State chief of police and leader of the Blueshirts, sailed from Galway taking some 800 men with him to fight for the national cause. Some sixty Irish socialists and republicans led by Frank Ryan went to fight with the International Brigades in what became known as the
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his 1927 lecture, Church and
Politics, O'Flanagan describes how he funded the massive undertaking using a donation from supporters in America, and mentions the vast amounts of documents destroyed in the Four Courts bombardments. The first instalment was used to hire a typist who worked on the letters for the next two years. O'Flanagan placed copies in the National Library of Ireland, University College, Dublin and the Public Library of Belfast, and another set in the Public Library in New York.
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765:. In gratitude the villagers named their new hall the Father O'Flanagan Hall and it soon became the home of the Cliffoney Sinn FĂ©in club. During the Cloonerco Bog protest a large stack of turf, draped with a tricolour, was built outside the hall. The Father O'Flanagan Hall was used for drilling by the Cliffoney Volunteers, who also held dances, concerts and plays. It was burned by the Auxiliaries at the end of October 1920 in reprisal for the Moneygold ambush a few days earlier.
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Gaelic League asked him to return to United States with Fionan MacColum on a fundraising mission to repair the League's dwindling finances. O'Flanagan advised
Douglas Hyde to seek permission from Bishop Clancy, who not only agreed, but published a letter congratulating O'Flanagan on his selection. O'Flanagan and MacColum arrived on 1 October 1910 and set up an office at 624 Madison Avenue in New York. Problems arose with American funders over the controversial "
1829:, fearing O'Flanagan's memory was becoming lost to the younger generation, published a booklet titled "Father Michael O'Flanagan: Republican Priest." In 1992 a plaque with O'Flanagan's name was finally permitted by the Catholic church. The unveiling was attended by Pat O'Flanagan, a grand-nephew of O'Flanagan, and Thomas Hargadon, the last living member of the 1942 memorial committee. A memorial was placed on his grave by the
1306:'s inauguration took place in the Mansion House in Dublin on 21 January 1919. "The majority of the 103 members returned in the 1918 election were not present â some by choice, others through force of circumstance, their absences recorded in the recurring phrase of that day 'faoi ghlas ag Gallaibh.'" Harry Boland and Michael Collins were absent, having travelled to England to engineer de Valera's escape from Lincoln prison.
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carefully before adoption. I think myself that the Sinn FĂ©in organisation will now spread through the country if vigorously pressed from headquarters. Get the Sinn FĂ©in Executive to send out copies of the rules to the principal men amongst the local committees of North Roscommon. If Sinn FĂ©in spreads rapidly the Irish Alliance will not be needed. However, there is no time to lose.
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O'Flanagan stepped forward and began cutting. A large quantity of turf was harvested and distributed, despite police interference and an injunction being served on six of the turf-cutters. The surplus turf was stacked outside the Fr. O'Flanagan Hall and opposite the R.I.C barracks. The stack was draped with a tricolour, and a banner inscribed by O'Flanagan, saying
671:, a small village in the parish of Ahamlish in north County Sligo. He had instructions from the bishop to assist the ailing priest, help the faltering lace industry in Cliffoney, and to look for land or a building for a village hall. Initially he rented a Lodge in Mullaghmore before eventually moving up to Cliffoney where he rented a cottage from Mrs. Hannan.
1524:. The Archbishop had been one of O'Flanagan's teachers in Maynooth and he was politically sympathetic to their mission. Before long they were arrested for making seditious speeches, and incarcerated for several weeks in "Botany Bay" before eventually being deported on 16 July. They were sent to France before making their way back to the United States.
1137:, arrested for making a seditious speech, died while being force-fed in Mountjoy Prison on 25 September. Requiem Mass was celebrated at the Pro-Cathedral by O'Flanagan on Friday morning before removal to City Hall where his body lay in state for two days. Ashe's remains were followed by a procession of 30,000 who marched to
785:. O'Flanagan had visited the O'Donovan Rossa family during his travels in America. O'Flanagan posed for a photograph with Mary Jane and Eileen O'Donovan Rossa, and Tom Clarke, the notoriously camera-shy organiser of the funeral and subsequent Easter Rising. O'Flanagan then delivered a passionate oration to a select group of
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cultural exhibition. The trio would give public demonstrations and show samples of various regional styles of Irish lace while O'Flanagan curated the exhibition and gave lectures and interviews. The group travelled across the United States from coast to coast and held exhibitions in fifty-one cities over ninety-six weeks.
1742:, Terry O'Flanagan and Jim Prendergast, both of whom had fought in the conflict, O'Flanagan unveiled a banner remembering the men who had died in Spain. At the end of December O'Flanagan travelled to Spain where he spoke at meetings in Barcelona and Madrid, and also met with representatives of the Republican government.
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1178:, remained the party's directors of elections, but this responsibility was taken on more by newcomers such as O'Flanagan who, in the absence of a chief whip (this was not a parliamentary party), was effectively the party's chief organiser." O'Flanagan proved a highly effective organiser and party manager.
1054:, as to the form and direction the movement should take and who should be in charge. Count Plunkett wanted to establish branches of his Liberty Clubs throughout the country, while others present felt they should more usefully continue to use the name and organisation of Sinn FĂ©in. A split seemed imminent.
374:. He was the fourth of eight children born to Edward Flanagan (born 1842) and Mary Crawley (born 1847); the children in order of birth were Maire, Luke, Patrick, Michael, Brigid, Edmund, Kate and Joseph. Both parents were fluent speakers of Irish and English, living on a small farm in what was known as a
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Letter from bishop Bernard Coyne to Michael O'Flanagan forbidding him from spending a night outside the parish or from speaking at political events. St. Mary's, Sligo. 14 January 1916. Dear Father O'Flanagan, I regret exceedingly that I find it necessary - in the interests of religion, ecclesiastical
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O'Flanagan had an interest in inventions and over the years filed patents for many of them. He applied for a patent for a gyroscopic travel bed designed for long-distance ocean voyages (of which he had plenty of experience) in 1923. In 1936 he patented his design for a cavity wall insulation product.
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sentiment, never joined any left-wing group. Having no clerical income while he was suspended, O'Flanagan travelled to the United States for a number of months each year, giving lectures on his historical work and the Irish political situation. He produced a brochure in 1926 advertising lectures such
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were removed. "He was prepared to 'take the risks and go after the people'; he would take 'the bog road' instead of 'the High road.'" O'Flanagan possibly expected this, since rumours that "a number of Irregulars are in favour of entry to the DĂĄil" had been circulating since January. O'Flanagan tabled
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On 21 February 1925 O'Flanagan arrived home from the United States to help the third incarnation of Sinn FĂ©in contest a number of by-elections. Reformed in 1923 by de Valera, the third Sinn FĂ©in "was a coalition of different elements, and while it no longer included any non-republicans it remained an
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These unexpected and unsanctioned moves caught his colleagues in Sinn FĂ©in by surprise and they were quick to distance themselves from his comments. His critics, including Michael Collins, who was conducting his own secret peace moves through Archbishop Clune, was not impressed. "Collins made certain
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Cliffoney and the surrounding area was raided on several subsequent nights at the end October as a company of Auxiliaries based at Coolavin came to north Sligo for reprisals. Several houses in Cliffoney were burned along with Grange Temperance Hall and Ballintrillick Creamery. Also burned in reprisal
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On 9 October 1915 O'Flanagan attended a "tillage meeting" in Sligo court house. "Chaired by Canon Doorley, later bishop of Elphin, the meeting was packed with official personages such as the crown solicitor for Sligo T. H. Williams and the RIC district inspector, O'Sullivan." A campaign was under way
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in the Cliffoney area after the split with Redmond's National Volunteers. "At that time we had a Catholic Curate, the late Father Michael O'Flanagan, a great Irishman and strong supporter of the Republican Movement. He gave us every assistance and encouragement and advised the young men of the parish
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O'Flanagan was given a state funeral, organised by Sean Fitzpatrick of the ITGWU. His remains lay in state in the Round Room in City Hall, where he had made his speech at O'Donovan Rossa's funeral in 1915. His remains were laid out in an open coffin and guarded by veterans of the War of Independence
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O'Flanagan oversaw the project, editing the handwritten letters into typed transcripts, making multiple copies for each county. These records are invaluable, and are still being used by Irish archaeologists, and O'Flanagan's name appears in the notes of countless papers as Ordnance Survey editor. In
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Bishop Coyne died of a seizure July 1926, and was replaced by Edward Doorly. On 20 October 1927 when his father Edward O'Flanagan died, the ban on O'Flanagan's ministry was revoked by Fr. Harte, allowing him to celebrate the funeral mass. Harte was vicar general while bishop Doorly was away in Rome.
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O'Flanagan was appointed chaplain to the First DĂĄil. He was introduced by the chairman Cathal Brugha as "the Staunchest Priest who ever lived in Ireland," and invited to open the proceedings with a prayer. He duly read a prayer in both Irish and English calling for guidance from the holy spirit. The
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He broke the Bishop's "muzzle" and delivered a vitriolic speech to 10,000 people at Ballyjamesduff on Sunday 26 May. The oration, which was suppressed by the censor, was printed and distributed widely as by Sinn FĂ©in as "Father O'Flanagan's Suppressed Speech." O'Flanagan put terrific energy into the
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O'Flanagan was forbidden by the Bishop's restrictions to participate in the election campaign, which he found profoundly frustrating. "I did not think the time had come to break the muzzle and had to stay away from Longford," he remarked later in December 1918. McGuinness won by the narrow margin of
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O'Flanagan, meanwhile, was busy organising and coordinating the campaign as events unfolded. He wrote to his friend John Silke of Castlerea, asking him to "kindly get as much money as you can and send it to me for deposit with sheriff on behalf of Count Plunkett. It must be deposited with sheriff in
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funeral, where he was photographed with both Tom Clarke and Padraig Pearse. "Fr. O'Flanagan realised that unless something was done immediately to exploit the inspiration of the men of Easter Week, and the abhorrence of the executions, the drift into political normality, as shown in West Cork, would
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The villagers began kneeling outside the church door each evening to say the Rosary for the return of O'Flanagan. They marched en masse into Sligo to interview the Bishop, who made himself absent. They also as sent a petition to the Pope, but nothing came of this. The Bishop refused to back down, or
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He was suspended from the priesthood for many years because of his political beliefs and attitudes. In later years he edited the 1837 Ordnance Survey letters and prepared sets for institutions and universities; in the 1930s he worked on a series of County Histories, and ten volumes were published by
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A memorial font was placed in the porch of Cliffoney church, but the Catholic Church would not allow Fr. O'Flanagan's name to be added, so the font was adorned with a plain Latin cross and the date 1943. O'Flanagan was described in a memoir by Sean O'Casey as "An unselfish man, a brilliant speaker,
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On the same day the Irish Convention published their report the British Government decided to impose conscription on Ireland. The resulting backlash brought all the diverse nationalist strands together, including the Catholic church leaders and the Irish Party, united in a massive anti-conscription
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I regret exceedingly that I find it necessary - in the interests of religion, ecclesiastical discipline and good order - to withdraw from you as I do hereby and until further notice, permission to preach anywhere in this diocese: - as also to celebrate mass outside the parish of Ardcarne without my
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On 30 June 1915 O'Flanagan led some 200 of his parishioners up to Cloonerco bog where they commenced cutting turf, an incident which became known as "The Cloonerco Bog Fight". When the RIC constables, who had followed the marchers to the bog, intervened and threatened to arrest anyone who cut turf,
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threatening to withdraw his support from the Gaelic League, if this was the kind of Irish culture American money was supporting. O'Flanagan, after consultation with Hyde in Dublin, issued a statement in the New York Times on 4 December 1911 disassociating the work of the Gaelic League from anything
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In another example of his innovative approach to fundraising, O'Flanagan brought a sod clay from every county with him; these sods were arranged into a map of Ireland during the exhibitions, and the public were charged a dollar to step on the soil of their native county. O'Flanagan was an excellent
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swept through the west of Ireland. While conditions were not as severe as thirty years earlier, there was great fear among the people who had survived the earlier starvation, expressed in a wave of religious fervour, as for example, the apparitions at Knock in 1879. The Flanagan family were staunch
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I've been thinking recently where the Catholic Church has failed. It seems to me we have omitted the whole of Christ's teaching. We are introduced to Christ as a babe, absolutely overshadowed by His mother. Then you hear almost nothing about Him until His death. If I were to write a biography of a
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On the second anniversary of the beginning of the Spanish conflict, O'Flanagan was invited to America again as a keynote speaker at a huge rally, held on 19 July 1938 in Madison Square Garden, organised by the Confederated Spanish Societies to Aid Spain. The content of his speech again aroused the
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On 17 April O'Flanagan set off once again for America, where he spent a month lecturing and raising funds for the republican cause and collecting donations for food, clothing and medical supplies. However, Irish Catholics in America were strongly pro-Franco, who was seen as opposing Communism, and
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resigned from the party in protest at O'Flanagan's presidency. For his presidential address at the annual Sinn FĂ©in Ard-Fheis on 14 October 1934, O'Flanagan gave a speech titled "The Strength of Sinn FĂ©in," where he traced the evolution of the party through several incarnations and splits from his
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O'Flanagan considered his ban removed, though he did not celebrate mass in public and was never promoted within the hierarchy. O'Flanagan remained with the reduced "galaxy of cranks" in Sinn FĂ©in. From this time onwards he began to turn his attention towards his inventions and historical research.
1454:(1) a meeting between de Valera, O'Flanagan, O'Connor, Carson and Craig, to be followed by a meeting between the above five and the Prime Minister and Bonar Law; or, at de Valera's option, (2) a meeting between de Valera, O'Flanagan, O'Connor, the Prime Minister and Bonar Law in the first instance.
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On 19 May 1919, after a protracted period of negotiations involving the intercession of Archbishop Gilmartin of Tuam, O'Flanagan was restored to his full status as a priest. He was sent to Roscommon Town to resume his clerical duties. As a member of the DĂĄil's Land Executive he was responsible for
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led the IPP members out in protest and they returned to Ireland to join the campaign. O'Flanagan had a long record of protesting against conscription dating back to his time in Cliffoney at the start of the war. He spoke at the conclusion of the monster rally in Ballaghadereen on 5 May, where John
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The winner was Count Plunkett, who took the seat by a large majority, the tally being Plunkett: 3,022; Devine: 1,708; Tully: 687. Count Plunkett and O'Flanagan were "chaired" from the courthouse to a celebration where Plunkett surprised his audience by announcing he would abstain from Westminster.
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on account of the adverse weather conditions which saw snow drifts of up to ten feet high blocking the roads. O'Flanagan, though forbidden to speak outside the boundaries of the parish, was at the forefront in running the campaign for the Count, which included the organisation of clearing the snow
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O'Flanagan was in great demand as a speaker at events and meetings: "Invitations poured in upon me from all over Ireland. I was getting tired of trying to explain how the Bishop had forbidden me, and why I continued to act in obedience to his prohibition." He was taken by surprise by the events of
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to meet the villagers and the rebellion continued through the autumn of 1915. Eventually the church was opened after ten weeks, when O'Flanagan intervened in the dispute and appealed to the villagers to open the church for Christmas as a present to him. The door was unlocked on Christmas Eve 1915.
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notebooks, a project of colossal scope. Some of the papers had been stored at the Ordnance Survey depot in the Phoenix Park, and members of the Gaelic League, concerned that the papers might be destroyed, had been attempting to make copies under the cover of Michael O'Rahlly's Irish Topographical
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On Friday 22 October, O'Flanagan's rooms in Roscommon were raided by two members of the Auxiliaries, accompanied by two RIC officers. They took books, papers, confiscated his typewriter, chopped up a suitcase of vestments, and stole a ÂŁ5 note. The incident is recounted in the witness statement of
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O'Flanagan was elected to the standing committee. He reported "the existence in every part of the States of an Irish population that is ever anxious to hear of home progress and to meet any representatives of any Irish movement." Within a few weeks of his appointment to the standing committee the
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In September 1938 the International Brigades were disbanded and sent home. Forty-four members of the Connolly Column had died in combat, while their leader Frank Ryan had been captured and was in prison in Burgos. When the last members of the Connolly Column arrived back in Dublin on 10 December
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O'Flanagan toured the length and breadth of the country as one of the main and most popular public speakers for Sinn FĂ©in. There are numerous accounts of his speeches and journeys scattered throughout the Bureau of Military History witness statements. He was usually accompanied by members of the
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Some of us do not like the quasi apology for the execution of the Irish Volunteer Leaders, insinuated in the fourth paragraph but we are willing to waive that point for the purpose of doing our part for Roger Casement. The men who were executed in Dublin are to us martyrs & heroes, & the
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He was invited to speak at a gathering of the Volunteers in Dundalk, but declined, sending a copy of the Bishop's letter to illustrate his problem. O'Flanagan, sometimes ignored the Bishop's orders, and presided over meetings at Ringsend and Donnybrook in Dublin on Thursday 6 April 1916, shortly
1406:'s funeral, O'Flanagan took his personal papers and hid them in the laundry room at the convent in Loughglynn. Bloody Sunday took place on 21 November when thirteen members of the Crown forces, sixteen civilians and three republican prisoners, including Dick McKee and Conor Clune, were killed.
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I enclose my rough outline of plan of organisation. It will need a good deal of criticism in regard to detail. My object was to get money in as quickly as possible so that we might get on with the work to hand. You would need somebody who has made a study of organisation methods to consider it
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O'Flanagan was a fundraiser who disliked simply asking for donations and preferred to use other more practical methods to raise funds. He returned to Ireland in 1905 and procured a trio of lace and craftworkers, Mary O'Flanagan Rose Egan and Kate Davoren, and set up a travelling industrial and
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In late on Sunday 23 June O'Flanagan was awarded the Freedom of Sligo in recognition of his contribution to the nationalist cause. He made a public speech before a massive crowd on the steps of Sligo Town Hall. The RIC recorded his speech and estimated that there were at least 2,000 people in
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Noting these preparations Bishop Coyne issued a warning by letter to O'Flanagan on 21 January 1917, beginning "In view of the present political unrest in part of the country, and to prevent any misunderstanding in the future, I would like to call your attention to the following statute on the
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He expressed equally radical views on the abuse of power within the Catholic church and was highly critical of ecclesiastical interference and control over temporal affairs. "During several by-election campaigns in 1925 O'Flanagan heaped abuse on Ireland's bishops for their extreme political
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As a result of his suspension O'Flanagan threw his time into his Sinn FĂ©in work, residing in Dublin. He had no income at this time and a group of supporters in Crossna raised a subscription called the Father O'Flanagan Fund which was widely advertised in the national and regional newspapers.
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In January 1936, after 26 years of membership O'Flanagan was expelled from the Sinn FĂ©in party. Purists in the party such as Brian O'Higgins and Mary MacSwiney had long resented O'Flanagan, and they dismissed him because he took part in a radio re-enactment of the opening of the First DĂĄil.
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O'Flanagan was Acting-President of Sinn FĂ©in while de Valera was in the United States and Arthur Griffith was in prison. On 6 December, responding to comments about peace made in the press by Prime Minister Lloyd George, O'Flanagan began a public dialogue through the medium of telegrams and
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had no church hall or communal gathering place, and meetings were generally held on the main street at the crossroads, outside the R.I.C barracks at Speaker's Corner. Shortly after O'Flanagan's arrival in Cliffoney, a new national school was opened. He wrote to the owner of the old school,
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as: Ireland Today, Political and Economic; Irish Literature, Gaelic and English; Ireland's Ancient Leadership in Europe. Illustrated with slides. A lecture he gave at Tara Halls in New York, Thursday evening, 30 June 1927 titled "Church and Politics" was printed as a pamphlet and sold. o
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Three nights later on 25 October the Moneygold ambush took place three miles south of Cliffoney. The local Volunteers, many of whom were friends of O'Flanagan, attacked a nine-man RIC patrol from Cliffoney barracks and shot four dead including the sergeant, close to Ahamlish graveyard.
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national Synod of Maynooth (Page 121, No. 379)." Citing four statutes in Latin the Bishop's letter concludes: "Non-compliance with the terms of these statutes will mean, in your case, an "ipso facto" suspension, and deprivation of the ordinary faculties of the diocese. I am, B. Coyne."
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Letter from Bishop Bernard Coyne to Michael O'Flanagan citing four paragraphs in latin from statute 397 of the National Synod of Maynooth. The letter is dated 21 January 1917 and is a warning to O'Flanagan to keep away from public events and meetings in the forthcoming North Roscommon
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O'Flanagan's month-long visit was opposed by many members of the North American hierarchy, who questioned his credentials and warned people not to be taken in nor to contribute funds to his cause. An Irish Foodship for Spain, chaired by O'Flanagan, was set up in Dublin in 1938.
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to discuss a peaceful solution to the conflict, but without success. O'Flanagan's movements and meetings were recorded and reported by detectives from the RIC. His importance as a peacemaker at this point was recognised by Lloyd George, who suggested confidential meetings by:
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responded to his removal by locking the church, an incident which became known as the "Cliffoney Rebellion". On the morning of 17 October, the key of the sacristy was taken; the door of the church was nailed shut from the inside and the new priest, C. McHugh was denied entry.
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He had been invited to Athenry in County Galway to review a parade of Volunteers on Sunday 23 April 1916. However he did not feel he could make the journey there and back without drawing the Bishop's censure and so he stayed in Crossna, where he remained for the week.
1807:. The graveside oration, given by his old friend Sceilg, was later printed and published by the National Aid Auxiliary Committee, Dublin, 1942. This pamphlet, titled "Fr. Michael O'Flanagan: Sceilg's Graveside Oration, August 10, 1942," has become a collectors item.
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While living in Cliffoney he actively campaigned against recruitment in the British army. His sermons were noted down by the RIC from the barracks next to the church who often occupied the front pew with notebooks to hand. Along with his old pupil from Summerhill,
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Dear Bernie, Good bye to you and to dear dear Cliffoney. I am dying with a very special love of the people in my inmost heart. I'll be waiting in heaven to greet the Cliffoney people, especially those who prayed for me in front of the church door. âMichael
607:. In May O'Flanagan visited the strikers to show his solidarity and advised them to continue insisting for their rights. It has been suggested that this display of socialism prompted the Bishop to move O'Flanagan to Cliffoney. When the advanced nationalist
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At the Sinn FĂ©in Ard-Feis at the end of October 1921, O'Flanagan was selected to travel to America as a Republican Envoy. After some difficulties about his passport and status, he landed in the United States in November. He was filmed and interviewed by
1227:. With most of the leading Sinn FĂ©in members in prison as a result of the German Plot, seasoned campaigners were in short supply. O'Flanagan was approached by Andy Lavin and asked to canvas for Arthur Griffith, then incarcerated in Gloucester prison.
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On 19 April 1917 Count Plunkett chaired a Convention of advanced nationalists at the Mansion House in Dublin in an attempt to seek common ground in the aftermath of the North Roscommon election victory. There were tensions between Count Plunkett and
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The Sinn FĂ©in Ard Feis took place in the Mansion House on 29 October. With most of the leadership in prison, O'Flanagan chaired the meeting and gave the main address. As expected, when the war ended the first general election since 1910 was called.
615:, O'Flanagan was elected to the Standing Committee for two years. A recently discovered photograph shows O'Flanagan in a large group, many of whom were advanced nationalists at a meeting of the Gaelic League outside Galway Town Hall in August 1913.
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Robert Fullerton proposed that O'Flanagan to mediate between the two groups and prevent a split. O'Flanagan reached an agreement with Griffith, and they proceeded with the meeting, though later that evening O'Flanagan had to break up a row between
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688:. In all, forty men joined the Cliffoney Company." O'Flanagan was actively opposed to the conscription of young Irishmen into the British army. O'Flanagan condemned the export of food from the area, and demanded a fair and proper distribution of
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publicist and placed notices in regional newspapers to advertise his industrial exhibition. He gave countless interviews to newspapers and many public lectures during his travels, and forged many connections within the Irish-American community.
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After the election the Irish Times commented "For twelve days and nights he was up and down the constituency like a whirlwind and talking to people at every village and street corner and crossroads where he could get people to listen to him."
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His mission was to promote Irish industry, in particular the lace industry, and to find investment and collect donations for agricultural and industrial projects in the west of Ireland. The diocese of Elphin had purchased the Dillon estate at
3023:"Lettercard from Michael O'Flanagan to George Noble Plunkett, Count Plunkett, and Mary Josephine Plunkett, Countess Plunkett, asking George Noble Plunkett, Count Plunkett, to come to Boyle by train and speak there at a fair in Ballaghadereen"
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In September "Fr. Michael O'Flanagan and Eamonn Donnelly TD and Republican MP for Armagh, were arrested by the RUC, at a concert at Derrymacash, near Lurgan, on September 26. Held overnight, they were put, next day upon a train for Dublin."
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uneasy combination of extremists and (relative) moderates, of ideologues and politicians, of fundamentalists and realists." Sinn FĂ©in had won 44 seats in the August 1923 general election, but abstained from taking their seats in the DĂĄil.
1749:. In retirement he lived in Sandyford, Dublin, and acted as chaplain at the Carmelite Convents in Kilmacud and Roebuck, and the Convalescent Home of the Sisters of Charity in Kilternan. Asked about his beliefs in later years, he replied:
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In the 1930s he undertook further historical work when he was commissioned by the government to write a series of county histories in the Irish language for use in National schools; five of the ten parts were published in his lifetime.
284:; "a vice-president of the Irish Agricultural Organisation Society, he was a proponent of land redistribution." He was Gaelic League envoy to the United States from 1910 to 1912, and he supported the striking dockers in Sligo in 1913.
469:, with practical knowledge and point of view, having grown up on a small farm. He was a skilled public speaker and communicator and was vocal in agitating for radical social and political change. In 1904 he was invited by his Bishop
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A convention was held at the end of October 1917, where the Easter Rising veterans and other supporting groups merged with Arthur Griffith's older organisation and adopted the name of Sinn FĂ©in. Despite expectations of a split,
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Violence and reprisals continued to escalate throughout the country in late 1920. On 11 October O'Flanagan was arrested by Crown forces on his way to a meeting of the Ballinasloe Asylum Committee, but was released within a few
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off the roads so that supporters could get out to vote. Count Plunkett only arrived two days before election day. O'Flanagan was joined by Seamus O'Doherty, a native of Derry, who became director of elections for the Count and
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thirty-seven votes after a recount. Successes in North Roscommon and South Longford persuaded de Valera to go forward in East Clare and he too was successful. Another by-election in Kilkenny was then won by another volunteer,
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O'Flanagan attended a meeting of the DĂĄil in early April, attended by a larger number of TDs including escapee de Valera, Collins and Boland. The event was photographed for publicity and was printed as a poster and postcard.
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in 1992 to mark the 50th anniversary of his death. A memorial commemoration organised by the National Graves Association was held at O'Flanagan's grave in Glasnevin cemetery on August 25, 2019. After an oration delivered by
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in 1918, and was instrumental in securing the seat. For this O'Flanagan was suspended by the Bishop; he went on to work full-time for Sinn FĂ©in and was the main platform speaker and campaigner during the 1918 election.
997:, father of the executed 1916 leader as a candidate, as "the passport to the situation at the time," and they wrote to the Count, then under house arrest in Oxford, inviting him to stand for the North Roscommon seat.
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O'Flanagan travelled extensively throughout his lifetime, spending many years in the United States, and several months in Rome. After five months as Republican envoy to Australia he was deported in 1923. O'Flanagan,
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In a letter to Alice Stopford Green dated 30 July 1916, containing signatures collected for the petition to reprieve Sir Roger Casement, O'Flanagan expressed his admiration for "the men of Easter Week," commenting:
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was the Sinn FĂ©in hall at Cliffoney, named after Father Michael O'Flanagan. Painted on the ruined walls of the latter was a message for local republicans: 'Vacated home of murder gang.'" On 1 November, the day of
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O'Flanagan's fiery speech was recorded by the RIC and widely reported in the national press. Upon his return to Crossna he was sanctioned by Bishop Coyne, who sent O"Flanagan a letter on 14 January 1916
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That it is incompatible with the fundamental principles of Sinn FĂ©in as it is injurious to the honour of Ireland, to send representatives into any usurping legislature set up by English law in Ireland.
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in County Roscommon and had established a dairy industry there, managed by nuns of the Franciscan Missionaries of Mary. Part of O'Flanagan's mission was to pay off the outstanding debt on the venture.
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O'Flanagan was touring the east coast giving lectures and getting plenty of newspaper coverage in his mission "to help in raising the second external bond certificate loan of DĂĄil Ăireann," when the
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in 1905. When O'Flanagan, fresh from his travels and keen to participate, joined Sinn FĂ©in the party was in its "Monarchist" phase. Griffith's working model for Irish independence was based on the
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Griffith believed Irish MP's should begin by boycotting English Parliament and setting up a native Parliament in Dublin. Sinn FĂ©in's policies were beginning to appear irrelevant after 1910 when
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were resurrected and used as flimsy propaganda. On 16 and 17 May sixty-nine Sinn FĂ©in leaders were arrested and imprisoned by Crown forces, or went on the run if they had been tipped off by
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and the Irish Problem firmly on the new Government's agenda. O'Flanagan's radical influence and energy would help transform and reorganise the party after the Election of the Snows in 1917.
902:. When a company of Volunteers was formed in the area, Moran, a member of the Volunteers procured sixteen rifles which were transferred from Dublin to Carrick-on-Shannon by O'Flanagan.
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propaganda and agriculture in County Roscommon. An illustration in the National Library of Ireland shows him attending a meeting the DĂĄil, chaired by Count Plunkett, on 21 June 1919.
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O'Flanagan threw himself into the campaign against Franco. On 3 December 1936 he chaired a meeting in the engineers hall in Dublin, where George Gilmore, recently back from Spain,
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O'Flanagan became immersed in academic work from the mid-1920s. He undertook the task of editing the many hand-written volumes of letters by John O'Donovan and other collectors in
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presented alternate views to the raging pro-Franco propaganda. On 17 January 1937 O'Flanagan and Basque priest Fr. Ramon Laborda spoke at a packed meeting in the Gaiety Theatre.
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newspapers. The first message ran "you state that you are willing to make peace at once without waiting for Christmas. Ireland is also waiting. What first step do you propose?"
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2498:"Letter from Fr. Michael O'Flanagan to George Noble Plunkett, Count Plunkett, about a plan of organisation for Sinn FĂ©in and about the spread of Sinn FĂ©in, 22 February 1914"
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to become president, with Griffith and O'Flanagan elected vice-presidents for a three-year term. "Long-term friends of Griffith in Sinn FĂ©in, such as Alderman Tom Kelly,
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Though he was absent from the country, O'Flanagan was re-elected as one of four Vice Presidents of Sinn FĂ©in and as one of the nine members of the Officer Board at the
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In early 1918 Sinn FĂ©in contested and failed to win three by-elections in South Armagh, Waterford and Tyrone. Another important by-election occurred on 20 June 1918 in
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died and his seat became vacant. A by-election was scheduled for February 1917 and O'Flanagan, forbidden to leave North Roscommon took full advantage of the situation.
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O'Flanagan was vocal in his dismay about the state of the country after the Civil War, governed by the pro-treaty Free State with the support of the Catholic church.
923:. Though he was ridiculed by fellow nationalists, who threw this letter back at O'Flanagan many times over the following years, another vice-president of Sinn FĂ©in,
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broke out on 18 July 1936, O'Flanagan was one of the only Irish Catholic priests, and indeed one of the only members of Sinn FĂ©in, to defend the legitimacy of the
3275:"Enda Kenny's speech: below is the speech given by Enda Kenny TD, leader of Fine Gael, at the special DĂĄil sitting to mark the 90th Anniversary of the First DĂĄil"
314:, O'Flanagan was elected joint vice-president, a position he held from 1917 to 1923 and again from 1930 to 1931. He campaigned for the imprisoned Griffith in the
1123:, who was leader of the prisoners were keen on contesting, being wary of constitutional politics. The election was under the slogan "Put him in to get him out".
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793:. Countess Markievicz was so profoundly moved by his speech that she began to consider converting to Catholicism. The following day O'Flanagan accompanied the
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for the Irish Nation League. O'Flanagan proposed Countess Plunkett to represent the women of Ireland. This group became known as the Mansion House Committee.
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On 25 November 1915, O'Flanagan delivered a lecture entitled "God Save Ireland" to a packed audience in St. Mary's Hall, Belfast at a commemoration for the
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wrote to him on 3 November to say that he had read O'Flanagan's work on Irish Phonetics with great interest and that he was sorry to see him go to America.
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from Crossna, was executed in Mountjoy Jail for several murders. "The next challenge which faced the Sinn FĂ©in party came in May 1921, and it consisted of
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O'Flanagan spent the summer of 1916 in North Roscommon, and did his best to obey the Bishop's instructions. While living in Crossna he became friends with
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The Mansion House Committee met five times. Their brief was to plan the forthcoming by-elections and organise a deputation to plead Ireland's case at the
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At the end of the 1918 election O'Flanagan remarked that "the people have voted Sinn FĂ©in. What we have to do now is explain to them what Sinn FĂ©in is."
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4047:"The Strength of Sinn FĂ©in: The Presidential Address delivered by the Rev. Michael O'Flanagan at the Annual Ard-Fheis of Sinn FĂ©in, 14th October 1934"
1017:, the rebellious independent MP for Westmeath, who became Plunkett's election agent. They were joined by workers from Dublin and other parts, such as
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4318:"Father Michael O'Flanagan;: Republican Priest. The story of his life with extracts from his speeches by C. Desmond Greaves (Editor, Irish Democrat)"
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On 3 April 1939, after much lobbying by his friends and supporters, O'Flanagan was restored to his full clerical faculties by the Bishop of Elphin,
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At the end of July O'Flanagan was invited, at the request of Mary Jane O'Donovan Rossa, to speak at the funeral of her husband the veteran Fenian
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Letter from bishop Clancy to Michael O'Flanagan, 1910, congratulating him on his selection as an envoy for the Gaelic League in the United States.
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In early May the Irish American delegation visited Dublin on their return from a fruitless mission to the Paris Peace Conference. The delegates,
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opening of the First DĂĄil coincided with the outbreak of the War of Independence when two policemen were shot dead in Tipperary that afternoon.
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at Cloonboniffe, known as the Don School, where his teacher was Michael O'Callaghan. In 1890 O'Flanagan went on to attend secondary school at
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with a dangerous need of more respect for bishops dressed in a little brief authority; a priest spoiled by too many good qualities." In 1954
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3898:"Printed brochure regarding Rev. Michael O'Flanagan's lectures in the United States, including a political biography and testimonials, 1926"
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was signed on 6 December 1921. By January 1922 Sinn FĂ©in had divided on the issue of the Treaty. O'Flanagan and his friend and fellow envoy
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The authorities of both Church and State were concerned by O'Flanagan's activities and the RIC kept notes of his movements and speeches.
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While working in Sligo O'Flanagan was active in his promotion of the Irish culture and language, and he gave evening language classes in
4431:: Fr Michael O'Flanagan from Roscommon was known as 'The Republican Priest' - President of Sinn FĂ©in from 1933 to 1935 (Broadcast 1976).
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A note dated 1 November by O'Flanagan on the back of a letter from bishop Coyne, explaining why he was hiding his papers at Loughglynn.
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John Duffy, one of the R. I. C. constables present. O'Flanagan's secretary and typist Vera McDonnell also left a record of the raid.
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1207:. O'Flanagan was exempted because he was a priest, and was left as the acting-president of the party. Sinn FĂ©in issued a statement:
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Apart from trips home in 1905 and again in 1908, O'Flanagan remained in the United States until he was recalled to Ireland in 1910.
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in Sligo Cathedral on 15 August 1900 at the age of 24. It was around this time that he began to use the Irish form of his surname.
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A letter from Bishop Coyne dated 14 January 1916, forbidding Michael O'Flanagan to speak at public meetings on pain of suspension.
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O'Flanagan was a keen open-water swimmer, and describes in his memoir his habit of nightly swimming while living in Mullaghmore.
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and asked him to give the building to the villagers. Ashley complied and handed over the building, which was erected in 1824 by
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2789:"Studio portrait of Thomas Clarke, seated, with Mrs. Mary O'Donovan Rossa, Eileen O'Donovan Rossa and Fr. Michael O'Flanagan"
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Cover of From Cliffoney to Crosna, depicting a re-enactment of the turbury-rights protest led by Michael O'Flanagan in 1915.
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In 1914 O'Flanagan was invited back to Rome to give a series of Lenten lectures, and he spent six weeks, again preaching in
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3353:"Rapid pen and ink drawing made from [...], drawn at DĂĄil Ăireann, Mansion House, on June 21, 1919 by Frank Leah"
2248:"Fr. Michael O'Flanagan (1876 - 1942), Irish Republican, Gaelic Scholar, Sinn FĂ©in president, Editor and Social activist"
1033:, William O'Brien, Kevin O'Shiel, Joseph McGrath and Count Plunkett's daughter Geraldine with her husband Thomas Dillon.
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In January 1916 he took the train to Cork where he spoke to a monster crowd at an anti-conscription meeting chaired by
2352:"Letter from Douglas Hyde to Fr Michael O'Flanagan, saying he will be sorry to see him go to America, 3 November 1904"
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While living in Cliffoney, O'Flanagan discovered that the villagers were being denied access to the local bogs by the
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and was vocal in his admiration for the sacrifice made by the men of Easter Week. He was active in reorganising the
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On 11 November, coinciding with Armistice Day, Sinn FĂ©in convened again to launch their General Election campaign.
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643:. While preparing to leave Rome, O'Flanagan was informed he was to be removed from Roscommon and was to proceed to
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mere man, his birth and then his death, what kind of biography would that beânothing about the object of his life?
1104:. As the 1916 prisoners were released over the summer of 1917, a number were co-opted onto an expanded committee.
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1505:(Sceilg) were strongly opposed to the Treaty, and refused to accept the validity or authority of the Free State.
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4229:"Fr. O'Flanagan's Last Letter" Family letter from O'Flanagan dated 2 August 1942, to Bernie Conway of Cliffoney.
3924:""Church and Politics": should Governor Alfred E. Smith be excommunicated for his letter to Charles C. Marshall"
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De Valera used O'Flanagan to hold informal talks with Lloyd George in early January, where they discovered that
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He wrote and published many articles in the papers and journals, and outraged nationalists with a letter to the
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Dillon and Eamon de Valera shared a platform for the first and only time. In response to this wave of protest,
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In 1912 O'Flanagan was invited to Rome to give a series of lectures for Advent, and was a guest preacher in
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the time of his death. He died in 1942, was given a state funeral, and is buried in the Republican Plot in
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was summoned by de Valera. There he tabled a proposal that Sinn FĂ©in members should be free to enter the
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A compromise "rainbow" committee was formed represented by members from all sides: Plunkett, O'Flanagan,
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1937 Portrait of O'Flanagan, taken in America while he was fund-raising during the Spanish Civil War.
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in Dublin. The article discusses the economic and human value of Co-operative Societies for Ireland.
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A postcard of the First DĂĄil, April 1919, with the chaplain Michael O'Flanagan standing to the right.
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about peace moves, to the upset of his colleagues. He went on to hold meetings with Lloyd George and
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2944:"Letter from Fr. Michael O'Flanagan to Alice Stopford Green praising the actions of the 1916 rebels"
2816:"Oration by Rev. M. O'Flanagan at Reception of the Remains of Jeremiah O'Donovan Rossa in City Hall"
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for four weeks. While in Rome he spent time with his good friend John Hagan who was director of the
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3808:"Church and Politics: Should Governor Alfred E. Smith be Excommunicated for His Letter to Marshall"
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1938, they were met at Abbey Street and welcomed home by O'Flanagan. At a commemorative meeting in
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In 1922 an article by O'Flanagan titled "Co-operation" was published as a sixteen-page booklet by
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was invited to give a lecture titled "The Saving of a Nation" in Sligo Town Hall. Both Pearse and
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After a short illness in the nursing home at 7 Mount Street Crescent, Dublin, O'Flanagan died of
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O'Flanagan was elected president of Sinn FĂ©in in October 1933 and held that position until 1935.
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was the most that the British were prepared to offer. In late January 1921, O'Flanagan and judge
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1617:. It became obvious, with hindsight, that de Valera had engineered the split to suit his needs.
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Michael Flanagan was born on 13 August 1876 at Cloonfower in the parish of Kilkeeven, close to
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4180:"'Democracy Remembers Her Sons' â an interesting item from the Soldiers and Chiefs exhibition"
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He filed patents for his most famous invention, a set of protective swimming goggles known as
626:, then head of the National Museum in Dublin, hoping to encourage the Count to join Sinn FĂ©in:
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in the autumn of 1894 where he had an excellent academic record, winning prizes in theology,
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movement. As a young man Michael lived through the evictions, boycotts and shootings of the
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Lloyd George and his cabinet then intensified the conflict and the last six months of the
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In December 1916 the Irish Parliamentary Party member for North Roscommon, the old fenian
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The letter concluded, "I remain your grieved and afflicted Bishop, signed Bernard Coyne."
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While O'Flanagan was Acting President of Sinn FĂ©in in 1920, he corresponded publicly with
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party after the Rising. He was the main driving force behind the Election of the Snows in
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Sinn FĂ©in Bank, 6 Harcourt Street, Dublin after a raid by Crown forces, 1 December 1920.
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and nationalists at the reception of O'Donovan Rossa's remains to the lying-in-state in
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Connolly Column: The Story of the Irishmen Who Fought for the Spanish Republic, 1936-39
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When O'Flanagan and O'Kelly arrived in Australia they met the Archbishop of Melbourne,
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on at 4.30 pm on Friday 7 August 1942, within a few days of his sixty-sixth birthday.
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Fr. Michael O'Flanagan: Official Website maintained by the Cliffoney Memorial Group:
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3550:"Memorandum by James O'Connor of an interview with Edward Carson from James O'Connor"
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1976:
1895:
1863:
1700:
1403:
1337:
posed for a photograph with senior members of Sinn FĂ©in. O'Flanagan is standing with
1175:
1116:
1077:
for Sinn FĂ©in, Thomas Kelly and William O'Brien representing the Labour movement and
924:
863:
790:
462:
330:
in January 1921, and reported British terms to Ăamon de Valera on his return. He was
5448:
5236:
5022:
2678:
1597:
708:
5716:
4905:
4800:
4153:
3754:
The Destiny of the Soldiers: Fianna Fail, Irish Republicanism and the IRA 1926-1973
1115:
Another by-election was held in South Longford in May 1917 and republican prisoner
1014:
920:
892:
888:
786:
685:
680:
676:
640:
532:
466:
371:
342:
and Frank Ryan were considered the best open-air orators of the twentieth century.
281:
181:
543:
358:
5618:
5578:
5468:
5373:
5313:
5037:
4997:
4967:
4934:
4885:
4860:
4770:
4709:
4699:
4669:
4525:
4510:
3448:
1835:
1708:
1342:
1163:
1101:
1063:
1051:
1022:
693:
513:
474:
438:
424:
311:
5711:
5548:
5388:
5303:
4957:
3549:
1426:
Hand-written draft of a telegram from O'Flanagan to Lloyd George, December 1920.
692:
rights. In newspaper pieces he contrasted Irish opinion-makers' outrage against
5638:
5608:
5573:
5568:
5563:
5553:
5378:
5358:
5323:
5151:
5120:
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5032:
4895:
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2943:
2497:
1812:
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1354:
1334:
1292:
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1128:
1096:
at the end of the war. They also issued a statement rejecting any contact with
1030:
802:
446:
277:
273:
265:
37:
4977:
4659:
4425:. The story of his life with extracts from his speeches by C. Desmond Greaves.
3807:
1941:
1591:
1587:
1074:
453:
were the judges of the Irish language competitions in 1903 and again in 1904.
5772:
5706:
5701:
5680:
5528:
5523:
5433:
5383:
5348:
4890:
4865:
4855:
4815:
4805:
4765:
4760:
4612:
4521:
3181:
2705:
Landlords, Tenants, Famine: The Business of an Irish Land Agency in the 1840s
1746:
1601:
An undated photograph of Michael O'Flanagan with his parents Edward and Mary.
1521:
1446:
1288:
1070:
948:
937:
884:
801:
where he recited the final prayers in Irish by the graveside standing beside
552:
327:
288:
5308:
3479:
Michael Collins and the Anglo-Irish War: Britain's Counterinsurgency Failure
2815:
2479:"1916 signatories and three presidents identified in century-old photograph"
1491:
1303:
1107:
777:
O'Flanagan and Padraig Pearse at the O'Donovan Rossa funeral, 1 August 1915.
639:'s. At the end of his course of lectures he received a medal from the pope,
5663:
5628:
5538:
5353:
5333:
5293:
5204:
4952:
4624:
4293:
Autobiographies II: Drums Under the Windows and Inishfallen, Fare Thee Well
4046:
2327:
For Ireland and Freedom: Roscommon and the Fight for Independence 1917-1921
1804:
1621:
1549:
1481:
1219:
A political cartoon showing Arthur Griffith (left) and John Dillon (right).
883:
before the Rising. The meetings were in protest against the deportation of
648:
524:
478:
450:
430:
O'Flanagan was ordained a priest of the Third Order of St. Francis for the
395:, and he was fascinated by politics, avidly following the rise and fall of
339:
25:
4591:
2403:"The Gaelic League: Ireland, America and the Fund Raising Tours 1905-1915"
1816:
O'Flanagan's funeral, Republican Plot, Glasnevin cemetery, 10 August 1942.
1792:
and 21,000 people, including Ăamon de Valera came to pay their respects.
1767:
Michael O'Flanagan's last letter, sent to his old friend Bernie Conway in
622:
party. On 22 February 1914 while staying in Crossna, he wrote a letter to
619:
509:
292:
215:
5721:
5603:
5598:
5588:
5583:
5543:
5488:
5288:
4987:
4920:
4830:
4240:
2124:
1399:
1187:
1134:
721:
392:
362:
Young Michael O'Flanagan, photo possibly taken at his ordination in 1900.
4649:
4448:
4370:"Oration at the Unveiling of a New Headstone for Fr. Michael O'Flanagan"
4139:
4123:
1782:
His last letter was to Bernie Conway of Cliffoney, dated 2 August 1942:
1073:
and Thomas Dillon representing the republican wing, Arthur Griffith and
5696:
5653:
5613:
5458:
5156:
5125:
5094:
4992:
4982:
4944:
4466:
3393:
1800:
561:
486:
4369:
2216:
1317:
Draft copy of a letter from O'Flanagan to Bishop Coyne, 29 April 1919.
4915:
4664:
4267:"Fr. Michael O'Flanagan :Sceilg's Graveside Oration, August 10, 1942"
1768:
1566:
827:
823:
749:
737:
668:
667:
In late July 1914 the Bishop Bernard Coyne transferred O'Flanagan to
644:
618:
O'Flanagan was active in attempting to reorganise and popularise the
585:
was a conservative who seems to have resented O'Flanagan's perceived
578:
420:
416:
367:
4413:
4154:"Republican Spain fights for us all, Says Father Michael O'Flanagan"
4124:"'A Rather One Sided Fight': The "Worker" and the Spanish Civil War"
1465:
were the most violent. On Monday 14 March 1921 O'Flanagan's friend,
965:
Government that ordered their execution are guilty of a great crime.
659:
565:
to do with William Butler Yeats, Lady Gregory or the Abbey players.
5188:
1528:
1434:
477:
to travel to the United States on a speaking and fundraising tour.
388:
679:, O'Flanagan was instrumental in re-organising the company of the
5318:
3155:
The Irish Revolution and its Aftermath 1916-1923: Years of Revolt
1625:
974:
689:
573:
O'Flanagan returned to Ireland where Bishop Clancy appointed him
2561:"Witness Statement of Bernard Meehan, Mullaghmore, County Sligo"
1473:
for two separate 'devolved' parliaments in Dublin and Belfast."
238:
3233:"FR. OFLANAGAN'S POSITION. Speeches during East Cavan Election"
1860:
Catholic Churchmen and the Celtic Revival in Ireland, 1848-1916
822:
Within days of the Sligo meeting O'Flanagan was transferred to
589:
and independence, and their relationship was to be a poor one.
574:
384:
201:
1066:
at a post convention gathering at Count Plunkett's residence.
581:
in 1912. On 19 October Bishop Clancy died, and his successor,
2407:
DIARMUID LYNCH 1878-1950 REVOLUTIONARY IRISHMAN & PATRIOT
1131:, who had been preferred to Arthur Griffiths as a candidate.
895:; some 100 recruits were signed up for the Irish Volunteers.
408:
280:
scholar, inventor and historian. He was a popular, socialist
4560:
287:
O'Flanagan was friends with many of the leaders of the 1916
3532:
Murray, Patrick (2004). "O'Flanagan, Michael (1876â1942)".
3115:"Irish nationalists put on show of unity in Ballaghderreen"
2023:
The Resurrection of Ireland: The Sinn FĂ©in Party, 1916-1923
442:
4073:"Large gathering of Republicans on the Market Square 1935"
3996:"Old School Goggles, Father O'Flanagan's Patented Goggles"
4447:
4022:
The O'Rahilly: A Secret History of the Rebellion of 1916
1613:
De Valera's new party quickly eclipsed Sinn FĂ©in at the
947:
O'Flanagan was friends with many of the leaders of the
508:
In June 1910 O'Flanagan returned to Ireland. He joined
3300:"The Men of the Most Representative Body in the World"
3258:"Freedom of Sligo given, Father O'Flanagan honoured".
1458:
However these options were not taken up by De Valera.
441:. He was a founding member and secretary of the Sligo
5804:
Deaths from stomach cancer in the Republic of Ireland
1485:
A photograph of O'Flanagan taken in New York in 1921.
1186:
was passed in the House of Commons on 16 April 1918,
911:
in June 1916 where he considered the implications of
4344:"Fr. Michael O'Flanagan and the Cloonerco Bog Fight"
4264:
866:
who would die in 1920 after a 74-day hunger strike.
378:
or speckled gaeltacht. When he was three years old,
2763:"Enormous crowds attend funeral of O'Donovan Rossa"
2679:"Cliffoney National School - History of the School"
862:âlater assassinated by Crown forcesâand policed by
603:In March 1913 a protracted strike broke out at the
456:
16:
Roman Catholic priest and Irish scholar (1876â1942)
3642:"'Co-operation', by Rev. Michael O'Flanagan, 1922"
3152:
5738:List of current Sinn FĂ©in elected representatives
3047:"Ireland's Tribute to the Late Mr. Thomas Ashe".
1199:was set in motion, when old letters belonging to
5770:
4238:
2426:
927:eventually came to the same conclusion in 1998.
2324:
1975:. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform.
1795:O'Flanagan is buried in the Republican Plot in
303:won a by-election as an independent candidate.
4096:
4044:
3921:
3895:
3751:
3639:
3182:"Fr. O'Flanagan's Suppressed Speech, May 1918"
3020:
2941:
2587:
2540:
2495:
1620:O'Flanagan remained friends with union leader
1148:
1044:
272:; 13 August 1876 – 7 August 1942) was a
4576:
4019:
2891:Executed for Ireland: the Patrick Moran story
2245:
1364:
1274:
743:
306:At the Sinn FĂ©in Convention in October 1917,
3694:Dissidents: Irish Republican Women 1923-1941
3615:"Big welcome to Vice-President of Sinn FĂ©in"
3208:"Father O'Flanagan's Suppressed Speech 1918"
2623:Jeremiah O'Donovan Rossa: Unrepentant Fenian
2191:"1879 - a forgotten year of famine and fury"
1973:How The West Awoke: In My Grandfathers' Time
1409:
969:
551:In August, after attending a meeting of the
4695:Sinn FĂ©in Printing & Publishing Company
4290:
4241:"Sceilg's Graveside Oration 10 August 1942"
4204:
3021:O'Flanagan, Fr. Michael (27 January 1917).
1838:a new Celtic cross headstone was unveiled.
694:Germany's contemporary treatment of Belgium
353:
4583:
4569:
4184:Come Here To Me! Dublin Life & Culture
3805:
3527:
3525:
3523:
3450:Sligo 1914 - 1921, a Chronicle of Conflict
3205:
3179:
2813:
1929:
1648:
1166:and Count Plunkett stepped aside allowing
887:and Liam Mellows. Among the speakers were
817:
768:
703:
36:
5814:20th-century Irish Roman Catholic priests
4367:
3665:
3587:
3501:
3417:
2163:
1930:Ă Conluain, Proinsias (17 October 1976).
1925:
1923:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1669:
1534:
1210:
1087:
5789:Alumni of St Patrick's College, Maynooth
4209:. The Moody Bible Institute of Chicago.
4070:
3842:The IRA in the twilight years: 1923â1948
3691:
3668:"De Valera and Archbishop Daniel Mannix"
3150:
2496:O'Flanagan, Michael (22 February 1914).
2188:
1811:
1762:
1690:
1596:
1480:
1421:
1384:
1372:
1312:
1278:
1251:
1247:
1214:
1152:
1119:was put forward. Neither McGuinness nor
1106:
973:
842:
808:
772:
707:
658:
542:
357:
4341:
4315:
4121:
4045:O'Flanagan, Michael (14 October 1934).
3838:
3535:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
3520:
2974:
2736:
2652:
2588:O'Flanagan, Michael (23 January 1916).
2476:
2429:Douglas Hyde: A Maker of Modern Ireland
2292:
2122:
2094:
1857:
1560:
1353:the Lord Mayor of Dublin, and possibly
993:and P. T. Keohane, O'Flanagan proposed
951:, and had met with many of them at the
5839:Christian clergy from County Roscommon
5771:
5758:European United LeftâNordic Green Left
3834:
3832:
3830:
3828:
3801:
3799:
3747:
3745:
3743:
3717:
3715:
3713:
3560:. January 1921. No. 129 UCDA P150/1902
3531:
3476:
3146:
3144:
3142:
3140:
3138:
3136:
3084:
3082:
2970:
2968:
2966:
2964:
2912:
2910:
2732:
2730:
2728:
2726:
2724:
2702:
2616:
2614:
2558:
2554:
2552:
2375:
2320:
2318:
2316:
2314:
2288:
2020:
1908:
1730:fury of the North American hierarchy.
698:England's ongoing treatment of Ireland
538:
391:. His parents were and members of the
5829:People educated at Summerhill College
4740:
4564:
3993:
3776:
3721:
3446:
3420:"Witness Statement of Vera McDonnell"
3391:
3272:
3088:
3070:
3066:
3064:
3062:
3060:
3058:
2998:
2996:
2888:
2884:
2882:
2880:
2878:
2876:
2841:"NOT IN THE NEWS: JANUARY 9-15, 1916"
2648:
2646:
2644:
2642:
2620:
2536:
2534:
2532:
2530:
2528:
2526:
2524:
2522:
2520:
2518:
2286:
2284:
2282:
2280:
2278:
2276:
2274:
2272:
2270:
2268:
2241:
2239:
2237:
2118:
2116:
2090:
2088:
2086:
2084:
2082:
2080:
2078:
2076:
2074:
2072:
2070:
2068:
2066:
2064:
2062:
2016:
2014:
2012:
1970:
1966:
1964:
1962:
1960:
1958:
1892:The Irish Revolution, 1912-1923 Sligo
1889:
1885:
1883:
1881:
1879:
1853:
1851:
1565:On 9â11 March 1926, an extraordinary
1357:, on the steps of the Mansion House.
1111:South Longford by-election, May 1917.
1100:proposed Irish Convention chaired by
663:An old postcard of Cliffoney Village.
445:, which was first held in 1903, when
4443:"O'Flanagan, Reverend Michael"
4435:Fr. Michael O'Flanagan, Rebel Priest
3879:The Third Sinn Fein Party: 1923-1926
3875:
3865:– via Irish Military Archives.
3350:
2942:O'Flanagan, Michael (30 July 1916).
2349:
2159:
2157:
2155:
2153:
2151:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2060:
2058:
2056:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2010:
2008:
2006:
2004:
2002:
2000:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1992:
1758:
1686:
1594:referred to as a "galaxy of cranks."
1287:The successful Sinn FĂ©in candidates
568:
4368:McKearney, Tommy (25 August 2019).
4232:
3825:
3796:
3740:
3710:
3685:
3506:. McGill-Queen's University Press.
3470:
3133:
3079:
2961:
2907:
2807:
2721:
2707:. University College Dublin Press.
2611:
2549:
2420:
2394:
2311:
1476:
1234:
518:Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867
114:Vice President of the Gaelic League
13:
4071:Leinster, Leader (27 April 1935).
3974:"The rebel priest and his goggles"
3666:Broderick, Joe (5 December 2018).
3326:"Irish Americans Meeting in Paris"
3055:
2993:
2873:
2639:
2515:
2477:Siggins, Lorna (9 December 2013).
2265:
2234:
2113:
1955:
1876:
1848:
1445:met informally in London with Sir
826:, County Roscommon. The people of
310:was elected president. Along with
14:
5850:
5799:Catholicism and far-left politics
4620:1918 Sinn FĂ©in election manifesto
4406:
4158:Ireland and the Spanish Civil War
3554:Documents on Irish Foreign Policy
3394:"Witness Statement of John Duffy"
2545:. privately published. p. 7.
2451:
2400:
2350:Hyde, Douglas (3 November 1904).
2214:
2189:Campbell, Noel (26 August 2016).
2142:
2039:
1989:
1894:. Four Courts Press. p. 32.
1008:The campaign became known as the
805:who then made his iconic speech.
740:were granted access to the bogs.
423:, Irish language, education, and
4630:Armalite and ballot box strategy
4265:O'Kelly (Sceilg), J. J. (1942).
4245:Fr. Michael O'Flanagan 1876â1942
3922:O'Flanagan, Fr. Michael (1927).
3812:Fr. Michael O'Flanagan 1876â1942
3756:. Gill & MacMillan Limited.
3724:Sean Lemass: Democratic Dictator
2820:Fr. Michael O'Flanagan 1876â1942
2427:Egleson Dunleavy, Janet (1991).
2129:Fr. Michael O'Flanagan 1876â1942
1553:between June and December 1925.
461:O'Flanagan was a keen supporter
457:Fundraising in the United States
399:. O'Flanagan attended the local
334:of Sinn FĂ©in from 1933 to 1935.
225:
4715:Willie O'Dea affidavit incident
4437:. Documentary by Marcus Howard.
4392:
4382:
4361:
4335:
4309:
4284:
4258:
4223:
4198:
4172:
4146:
4115:
4090:
4077:Grey Abbey Conservation Project
4064:
4038:
4013:
3987:
3966:
3941:
3915:
3889:
3869:
3777:Keogh, Dermot (11 March 2000).
3770:
3659:
3633:
3607:
3581:
3572:
3542:
3495:
3440:
3411:
3385:
3370:
3344:
3318:
3292:
3273:Kenny, Enda (20 January 2009).
3266:
3251:
3225:
3199:
3173:
3107:
3040:
3014:
2977:The Irish Revolution, 1916-1923
2935:
2858:
2833:
2781:
2755:
2696:
2671:
2581:
2489:
2470:
2445:
2431:. California University Press.
2369:
2343:
2208:
720:, the public body in charge of
4741:
4725:32 County Sovereignty Movement
3590:"Rev. Michael O'flanagan 1921"
3377:"FATHER O'FLANAGAN ARRESTED".
2182:
2025:. Cambridge University Press.
930:
413:St Patrick's College, Maynooth
1:
5819:20th-century Irish historians
5794:Burials at Glasnevin Cemetery
4590:
3752:O'Beachain, Donnacha (2010).
3578:DIFP UCDA P150/1902, op. cit.
3504:The Irish War of Independence
2739:Atlas of the Irish Revolution
2325:O'Callaghan, Micheal (2012).
2166:Roscommon History and Society
2125:"Father O'Flanagan's funeral"
1841:
1632:
1624:and though he expressed some
1256:An election poster from 1918.
915:'s proposal to implement the
43:
4128:Irish Labour History Society
4097:O'Riordain, Michael (1979).
3949:"Who invented the #goggles?"
3896:O'Flanagan, Michael (1926).
3779:"The Church's own civil war"
3640:O'Flanagan, Michael (1922).
2769:. Dublin: RTE. 1 August 1915
2541:O'Flanagan, Michael (2017).
2378:Redmond : A Life Undone
1738:, Dublin, after speeches by
1515:
1510:Cumann Leigheacht an Phobail
1494:on his arrival in New York.
1145:gave the graveside oration.
978:Count and Countess Plunkett.
654:
558:Playboy of the Western World
503:
7:
4502:Vice President of Sinn FĂ©in
4457:Alexander Thom and Son Ltd.
4020:O'Rahilly, Aodogan (2016).
3928:National Library of Ireland
3902:National Library of Ireland
3646:National Library of Ireland
3502:Hopkinson, Michael (2004).
3357:National Library of Ireland
3304:National Library of Ireland
3027:National Library of Ireland
2948:National Library of Ireland
2793:National Library of Ireland
2502:National Library of Ireland
2356:National Library of Ireland
1831:National Graves Association
1182:protest campaign. When the
1149:Vice-President of Sinn FĂ©in
1045:Count Plunkett's Convention
995:Count George Noble Plunkett
875:permission in writing......
696:with their indifference to
131:Vice President of Sinn FĂ©in
10:
5855:
5809:Irish Christian socialists
4640:Cumann na nGaedheal (1900)
4414:www.frmichaeloflanagan.com
3885:. Trinity College, Dublin.
3839:MacEoin, Uinseann (1997).
3538:. Oxford University Press.
3427:Bureau of Military History
3398:Bureau of Military History
3151:Costello, Francis (2003).
2655:In the Shadow of Benbulben
2568:Bureau of Military History
2168:. Geography Publications.
2097:They Have Fooled You Again
1655:Ordnance Survey of Ireland
1365:Raid on O'Flanagan's rooms
1291:and instead proclaimed an
1289:abstained from Westminster
1275:Chaplain to the First DĂĄil
838:
744:The Father O'Flanagan Hall
98:Chaplain of the First DĂĄil
5750:
5730:
5672:
5505:Northern Ireland Assembly
5502:
5477:
5447:
5257:
5250:
5219:
5172:
5134:
5087:
5051:
5021:
4844:
4749:
4733:
4600:
4549:
4540:
4532:
4518:
4499:
4481:
4476:
4419:Father Michael O'Flanagan
4316:Greaves, Desmond (1954).
4205:Stuart Watt, Eva (1952).
2918:"TWO NATIONS ONCE AGAIN!"
2865:"Join Irish Volunteers".
2741:. Cork University Press.
2683:Cliffoney National School
2329:. The Mercier Press Ltd.
2217:"History of Knock Shrine"
1578:a counter motion stating:
1410:Telegrams to Lloyd George
970:The Election of the Snows
718:Congested Districts Board
529:Irish Parliamentary Party
255:
247:
233:
221:
211:
191:
167:
162:
158:
147:
136:
129:
118:
113:
102:
97:
85:
73:
62:
55:
51:
35:
23:
4477:Party political offices
4322:The Connolly Association
4239:O'Kelly (Sceilg), J. J.
3953:De Tullio & Partners
3418:McDonnell, Vera (1954).
3186:From Cliffoney to Crosna
3159:. Irish Academic Press.
2703:Norton, Desmond (2006).
2625:. Irish Academic Press.
2559:Meehan, Bernard (1956).
2543:From Cliffoney to Crosna
2021:Laffin, Michael (2005).
1716:Hanna Sheehy-Skeffington
1586:De Valera left to found
1531:in early November 1924.
783:Jeremiah O'Donovan Rossa
531:won enough seats to put
354:Early life and education
5251:Elected representatives
5220:Presidential candidates
3477:Hittle, J.B.E. (2011).
3447:Farry, Michael (1992).
3073:The Four Glorious Years
2975:Coleman, Marie (2013).
2657:. Aeolus Publications.
2293:Carroll, Denis (1998).
2095:Carroll, Denis (2016).
1932:"The Staunchest Priest"
1890:Farry, Michael (2012).
1858:Collins, Kevin (2003).
1649:Ordnance Survey letters
818:The Cliffoney Rebellion
769:O'Donovan Rossa funeral
704:The Cloonerco Bog Fight
397:Charles Stewart Parnell
299:in February 1917, when
5135:Directors of publicity
4645:Comhairle na dTeachtaĂ
4543:President of Sinn FĂ©in
4450:Thom's Irish Who's Who
4291:O'Casey, Sean (2011).
4122:Jackson, Pete (1998).
4051:Fr. Michael O'Flanagan
4024:. The Lilliput Press.
3692:Matthews, Ann (2012).
3481:. Potomac Books, Inc.
2737:Crowley, John (2017).
2454:"Papers of John Hagan"
2376:Dooley, Chris (2015).
2246:Ă'Coısdealbha, TomĂĄs.
1817:
1789:
1772:
1756:
1696:
1670:President of Sinn FĂ©in
1602:
1584:
1535:Return to Ireland 1925
1486:
1427:
1390:
1378:
1318:
1284:
1257:
1220:
1211:East Cavan By-election
1158:
1112:
1094:Paris Peace Conference
1088:Sinn FĂ©in revival 1917
979:
967:
877:
848:
778:
713:
664:
633:
548:
363:
316:East Cavan by-election
269:
57:President of Sinn FĂ©in
5834:People from Castlerea
5394:Donnchadh Ă Laoghaire
5364:PĂĄdraig Mac Lochlainn
5194:Sinn FĂ©in Front Bench
4690:Sinn FĂ©in (newspaper)
4429:The Staunchest Priest
4342:McGowan, Joe (2012).
4295:. Faber & Faber.
4101:. O'Brien Press Ltd.
3806:O'Flanagan, Michael.
3726:. The Collins Press.
3722:Evans, Bryce (2011).
3206:O'Flanagan, Michael.
3180:O'Flanagan, Michael.
3071:Hogan, David (1954).
2814:O'Flanagan, Michael.
2653:McGowan, Joe (2010).
2621:Kenna, Shane (2015).
2297:. The Columba Press.
2099:. The Columba Press.
1971:Cooke, Aidan (2018).
1862:. Four Courts Press.
1815:
1784:
1766:
1751:
1694:
1600:
1580:
1571:Free State Oireachtas
1484:
1425:
1388:
1376:
1316:
1282:
1255:
1248:General Election 1918
1218:
1156:
1110:
1010:Election of the Snows
977:
962:
872:
846:
809:Sligo Tillage meeting
776:
711:
662:
628:
546:
361:
5824:Leaders of Sinn FĂ©in
5211:Friends of Sinn FĂ©in
4705:Republican Sinn FĂ©in
4608:History of Sinn FĂ©in
3876:Pyne, Peter (1968).
3392:Duffy, John (1957).
3351:Leah, Frank (1919).
3089:McGee, Owen (2015).
3049:The Leirtim Observer
2845:The Irish Revolution
2221:Knock Shrine website
1561:Sinn FĂ©in split 1926
1184:Military Service Act
611:took control of the
270:MĂcheĂĄl Ă FlannagĂĄin
251:The Sinn FĂ©in Priest
5644:MĂĄirtĂn Ă Muilleoir
5480:European Parliament
5184:Leader of Sinn FĂ©in
5111:Lucilita Bhreatnach
5088:General secretaries
3994:Munatones, Steven.
3848:. Dublin: Argenta.
3558:Royal Irish Academy
3212:Dublin City Council
3004:"Ăireann Ascendant"
2889:Moran, May (2010).
2867:The Gaelic American
2195:The Mayo Advertiser
2123:Fitzpatrick, SĂ©an.
1463:War of Independence
1299:as its parliament.
1129:William T. Cosgrave
1102:Sir Horace Plunkett
722:land redistribution
539:Gaelic League Envoy
5464:Niall Ă Donnghaile
5116:Mitchel McLaughlin
5069:Mitchel McLaughlin
4940:TomĂĄs Ă Dubhghaill
4881:Michael O'Flanagan
4811:TomĂĄs Ă Dubhghaill
4796:Cathal Ă Murchadha
4791:Michael O'Flanagan
4553:Cathal Ă Murchadha
4142:– via JSTOR.
3456:. Killoran Press.
3381:. 12 October 1920.
3075:. Irish Press Ltd.
2164:Anthology (2018).
1937:Documentary on One
1823:C. Desmond Greaves
1818:
1797:Glasnevin Cemetery
1773:
1697:
1615:June 1927 election
1603:
1575:Oath of Allegiance
1499:Anglo-Irish Treaty
1487:
1428:
1391:
1379:
1319:
1285:
1258:
1221:
1201:Sir Roger Casement
1159:
1157:O'Flanagan in 1919
1139:Glasnevin cemetery
1113:
980:
917:1914 Home Rule Act
913:David Lloyd George
853:Manchester Martyrs
849:
799:Glasnevin Cemetery
779:
759:Classiebawn castle
728:died in New York.
714:
665:
549:
471:John Joseph Clancy
405:Summerhill College
383:supporters of the
364:
348:Glasnevin Cemetery
324:David Lloyd George
262:Michael O'Flanagan
239:frmichaeloflanagan
92:Cathal Ă Murchadha
30:Michael O'Flanagan
5766:
5765:
5746:
5745:
5514:Caoimhe Archibald
5494:Kathleen Funchion
5419:Maurice Quinlivan
5414:Aengus Ă Snodaigh
5369:Mary Lou McDonald
5299:Rose Conway-Walsh
5227:Martin McGuinness
5168:
5167:
5074:Mary Lou McDonald
5043:Rose Conway-Walsh
5008:Mary Lou McDonald
4931:CriostĂłir O'Neill
4876:Jennie Wyse Power
4836:Mary Lou McDonald
4826:RuairĂ Ă BrĂĄdaigh
4635:Clann na hĂireann
4559:
4558:
4550:Succeeded by
4519:Succeeded by
4506:1917â1923
4492:Jennie Wyse Power
4423:Republican Priest
4351:The Corran Herald
4216:978-0-8024-9162-6
4207:Ireland Awakening
4186:. 9 December 2014
3696:. Mercier Press.
3619:Newspaper Archive
3379:Irish Independent
3093:. Merrion Press.
3051:. 6 October 1917.
3010:. 5 January 2019.
3008:Ăireann Ascendant
2893:. Mercier press.
2106:978-1-78218-300-6
1901:978-1-84682-302-2
1759:Death and funeral
1701:Spanish Civil War
1687:Spanish Civil War
1471:general elections
1404:Terence MacSwiney
1402:'s execution and
1345:, accompanied by
1176:Jennie Wyse Power
1117:Joseph McGuinness
956:be unstoppable."
925:Martin McGuinness
908:Freeman's Journal
864:Terence MacSwiney
860:ThomĂĄs MacCurtĂĄin
748:The villagers of
569:Return to Ireland
463:rural development
432:Diocese of Elphin
259:
258:
5846:
5717:Cathal Mallaghan
5692:Ărfhlaith Begley
5683:
5676:
5675:House of Commons
5649:Michelle O'Neill
5634:CarĂĄl NĂ ChuilĂn
5506:
5481:
5451:
5261:
5255:
5254:
5176:
5175:Party structures
5161:Rosaleen Doherty
5099:Cathleen Knowles
5025:
5013:Michelle O'Neill
4973:DĂĄithĂ Ă Conaill
4906:Margaret Buckley
4848:
4821:TomĂĄs Mac Giolla
4801:Margaret Buckley
4753:
4744:
4738:
4737:
4655:Election results
4594:
4585:
4578:
4571:
4562:
4561:
4533:Preceded by
4515:
4496:
4489:
4482:Preceded by
4474:
4473:
4470:
4464:
4454:
4445:
4400:
4396:
4390:
4386:
4374:
4373:
4365:
4359:
4358:
4348:
4339:
4333:
4332:
4330:
4328:
4313:
4307:
4306:
4288:
4282:
4281:
4279:
4277:
4262:
4256:
4255:
4253:
4251:
4236:
4230:
4227:
4221:
4220:
4202:
4196:
4195:
4193:
4191:
4176:
4170:
4169:
4167:
4165:
4150:
4144:
4143:
4119:
4113:
4112:
4094:
4088:
4087:
4085:
4083:
4068:
4062:
4061:
4059:
4057:
4042:
4036:
4035:
4017:
4011:
4010:
4008:
4006:
3991:
3985:
3984:
3982:
3980:
3970:
3964:
3963:
3961:
3959:
3945:
3939:
3938:
3936:
3934:
3919:
3913:
3912:
3910:
3908:
3893:
3887:
3886:
3884:
3873:
3867:
3866:
3864:
3862:
3847:
3836:
3823:
3822:
3820:
3818:
3803:
3794:
3793:
3791:
3789:
3774:
3768:
3767:
3749:
3738:
3737:
3719:
3708:
3707:
3689:
3683:
3682:
3680:
3678:
3663:
3657:
3656:
3654:
3652:
3637:
3631:
3630:
3628:
3626:
3611:
3605:
3604:
3602:
3600:
3585:
3579:
3576:
3570:
3569:
3567:
3565:
3546:
3540:
3539:
3529:
3518:
3517:
3499:
3493:
3492:
3474:
3468:
3467:
3455:
3444:
3438:
3437:
3435:
3433:
3424:
3415:
3409:
3408:
3406:
3404:
3389:
3383:
3382:
3374:
3368:
3367:
3365:
3363:
3348:
3342:
3341:
3339:
3337:
3322:
3316:
3315:
3313:
3311:
3296:
3290:
3289:
3287:
3285:
3270:
3264:
3263:
3255:
3249:
3248:
3246:
3244:
3239:. 17 August 1918
3229:
3223:
3222:
3220:
3218:
3203:
3197:
3196:
3194:
3192:
3177:
3171:
3170:
3158:
3148:
3131:
3130:
3128:
3126:
3111:
3105:
3104:
3086:
3077:
3076:
3068:
3053:
3052:
3044:
3038:
3037:
3035:
3033:
3018:
3012:
3011:
3000:
2991:
2990:
2972:
2959:
2958:
2956:
2954:
2939:
2933:
2932:
2930:
2928:
2914:
2905:
2904:
2886:
2871:
2870:
2869:. 29 April 1916.
2862:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2851:
2837:
2831:
2830:
2828:
2826:
2811:
2805:
2804:
2802:
2800:
2785:
2779:
2778:
2776:
2774:
2759:
2753:
2752:
2734:
2719:
2718:
2700:
2694:
2693:
2691:
2689:
2675:
2669:
2668:
2650:
2637:
2636:
2618:
2609:
2608:
2606:
2604:
2594:
2585:
2579:
2578:
2576:
2574:
2565:
2556:
2547:
2546:
2538:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2508:
2493:
2487:
2486:
2474:
2468:
2467:
2465:
2463:
2458:
2449:
2443:
2442:
2424:
2418:
2417:
2415:
2413:
2398:
2392:
2391:
2373:
2367:
2366:
2364:
2362:
2347:
2341:
2340:
2322:
2309:
2308:
2295:Unusual Suspects
2290:
2263:
2262:
2260:
2258:
2243:
2232:
2231:
2229:
2227:
2212:
2206:
2205:
2203:
2201:
2186:
2180:
2179:
2161:
2140:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2120:
2111:
2110:
2092:
2037:
2036:
2018:
1987:
1986:
1968:
1953:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1927:
1906:
1905:
1887:
1874:
1873:
1855:
1825:, editor of the
1771:, 2 August 1942.
1705:Spanish Republic
1477:Republican Envoy
1439:Southern Ireland
1351:Lawrence O'Neill
1235:Freedom of Sligo
1025:, Larry Nugent,
1015:Laurence Ginnell
791:Dublin City Hall
787:Irish Volunteers
686:Irish Volunteers
681:Irish Volunteers
372:County Roscommon
282:Irish republican
243:
240:
229:
198:
182:County Roscommon
177:
175:
163:Personal details
152:
141:
123:
107:
88:
76:
67:
45:
40:
21:
20:
5854:
5853:
5849:
5848:
5847:
5845:
5844:
5843:
5769:
5768:
5767:
5762:
5742:
5726:
5681:
5678:
5674:
5668:
5624:MaolĂosa McHugh
5619:Philip McGuigan
5579:Catherine Kelly
5534:PĂĄdraig Delargy
5504:
5498:
5479:
5473:
5469:Fintan Warfield
5449:
5443:
5409:Darren O'Rourke
5404:Louise O'Reilly
5399:RuairĂ Ă MurchĂș
5374:Denise Mitchell
5339:Mairéad Farrell
5314:David Cullinane
5259:
5246:
5215:
5199:Ăgra Shinn FĂ©in
5174:
5164:
5142:SeĂĄn Ă BrĂĄdaigh
5130:
5083:
5047:
5038:David Cullinane
5023:
5017:
4998:John Joe McGirl
4968:Cathal Goulding
4949:Rory O'Driscoll
4935:Michael Traynor
4928:Padraig de Paor
4925:Seamus Mitchell
4911:John J. O'Kelly
4886:P. J. Ruttledge
4861:Arthur Griffith
4847:Vice presidents
4846:
4840:
4786:Brian O'Higgins
4781:John J. O'Kelly
4776:Ăamon de Valera
4771:Arthur Griffith
4751:
4745:
4742:
4729:
4710:United Irishman
4700:Republican News
4680:Provisional IRA
4670:Gaelic American
4596:
4592:
4589:
4555:
4546:
4538:
4536:Brian O'Higgins
4528:
4526:P. J. Ruttledge
4524:
4513:
4511:Arthur Griffith
4507:
4505:
4497:
4494:
4490:
4487:
4440:
4409:
4404:
4403:
4397:
4393:
4387:
4383:
4378:
4377:
4366:
4362:
4346:
4340:
4336:
4326:
4324:
4314:
4310:
4303:
4289:
4285:
4275:
4273:
4263:
4259:
4249:
4247:
4237:
4233:
4228:
4224:
4217:
4203:
4199:
4189:
4187:
4178:
4177:
4173:
4163:
4161:
4152:
4151:
4147:
4120:
4116:
4109:
4095:
4091:
4081:
4079:
4069:
4065:
4055:
4053:
4043:
4039:
4032:
4018:
4014:
4004:
4002:
3992:
3988:
3978:
3976:
3972:
3971:
3967:
3957:
3955:
3947:
3946:
3942:
3932:
3930:
3920:
3916:
3906:
3904:
3894:
3890:
3882:
3874:
3870:
3860:
3858:
3856:
3845:
3837:
3826:
3816:
3814:
3804:
3797:
3787:
3785:
3783:The Irish Times
3775:
3771:
3764:
3750:
3741:
3734:
3720:
3711:
3704:
3690:
3686:
3676:
3674:
3672:History Ireland
3664:
3660:
3650:
3648:
3638:
3634:
3624:
3622:
3613:
3612:
3608:
3598:
3596:
3588:British Pathé.
3586:
3582:
3577:
3573:
3563:
3561:
3548:
3547:
3543:
3530:
3521:
3514:
3500:
3496:
3489:
3475:
3471:
3464:
3453:
3445:
3441:
3431:
3429:
3422:
3416:
3412:
3402:
3400:
3390:
3386:
3376:
3375:
3371:
3361:
3359:
3349:
3345:
3335:
3333:
3324:
3323:
3319:
3309:
3307:
3298:
3297:
3293:
3283:
3281:
3279:The Irish Times
3271:
3267:
3262:. 24 June 1918.
3257:
3256:
3252:
3242:
3240:
3231:
3230:
3226:
3216:
3214:
3204:
3200:
3190:
3188:
3178:
3174:
3167:
3149:
3134:
3124:
3122:
3119:Century Ireland
3113:
3112:
3108:
3101:
3091:Arthur Griffith
3087:
3080:
3069:
3056:
3046:
3045:
3041:
3031:
3029:
3019:
3015:
3002:
3001:
2994:
2987:
2973:
2962:
2952:
2950:
2940:
2936:
2926:
2924:
2916:
2915:
2908:
2901:
2887:
2874:
2864:
2863:
2859:
2849:
2847:
2839:
2838:
2834:
2824:
2822:
2812:
2808:
2798:
2796:
2795:. 1 August 1915
2787:
2786:
2782:
2772:
2770:
2767:Century Ireland
2761:
2760:
2756:
2749:
2735:
2722:
2715:
2701:
2697:
2687:
2685:
2677:
2676:
2672:
2665:
2651:
2640:
2633:
2619:
2612:
2602:
2600:
2592:
2586:
2582:
2572:
2570:
2563:
2557:
2550:
2539:
2516:
2506:
2504:
2494:
2490:
2483:The Irish Times
2475:
2471:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2450:
2446:
2439:
2425:
2421:
2411:
2409:
2401:Lynch, RuairĂ.
2399:
2395:
2388:
2374:
2370:
2360:
2358:
2348:
2344:
2337:
2323:
2312:
2305:
2291:
2266:
2256:
2254:
2244:
2235:
2225:
2223:
2215:Knock, Shrine.
2213:
2209:
2199:
2197:
2187:
2183:
2176:
2162:
2143:
2133:
2131:
2121:
2114:
2107:
2093:
2040:
2033:
2019:
1990:
1983:
1969:
1956:
1946:
1944:
1928:
1909:
1902:
1888:
1877:
1870:
1856:
1849:
1844:
1836:Tommy McKearney
1761:
1736:Molesworth Hall
1709:Connolly Column
1689:
1676:Brian O'Higgins
1672:
1651:
1635:
1563:
1537:
1518:
1503:John J. O'Kelly
1479:
1412:
1367:
1347:Ăamon de Valera
1343:Arthur Griffith
1327:Michael F. Ryan
1277:
1250:
1237:
1213:
1205:Michael Collins
1164:Arthur Griffith
1151:
1143:Michael Collins
1121:Ăamon de Valera
1090:
1064:Arthur Griffith
1060:Michael Collins
1052:Arthur Griffith
1047:
1023:Arthur Griffith
1019:Michael Collins
991:John J. O'Kelly
972:
953:O'Donovan Rossa
933:
893:Thomas McDonagh
841:
820:
811:
795:O'Donovan Rossa
771:
763:Lord Palmerston
746:
726:O'Donovan Rossa
706:
657:
571:
541:
514:Arthur Griffith
506:
475:Horace Plunkett
459:
439:Sligo Town Hall
425:natural science
401:national school
380:the 1879 famine
356:
312:Arthur Griffith
308:Ăamon de Valera
297:North Roscommon
237:
212:Political party
200:
196:
179:
173:
171:
153:
148:
142:
137:
124:
119:
108:
103:
86:
80:Brian O'Higgins
74:
68:
63:
47:
31:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5852:
5842:
5841:
5836:
5831:
5826:
5821:
5816:
5811:
5806:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5786:
5781:
5764:
5763:
5761:
5760:
5754:
5752:
5748:
5747:
5744:
5743:
5741:
5740:
5734:
5732:
5728:
5727:
5725:
5724:
5719:
5714:
5709:
5704:
5699:
5694:
5688:
5686:
5670:
5669:
5667:
5666:
5661:
5656:
5651:
5646:
5641:
5636:
5631:
5626:
5621:
5616:
5611:
5609:Declan McAleer
5606:
5601:
5596:
5591:
5586:
5581:
5576:
5574:Declan Kearney
5571:
5569:Deirdre Hargey
5566:
5564:Colm Gildernew
5561:
5559:ĂrlaithĂ Flynn
5556:
5554:Ciara Ferguson
5551:
5546:
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5531:
5526:
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5508:
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5497:
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5485:
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5475:
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5471:
5466:
5461:
5455:
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5450:Seanad Ăireann
5445:
5444:
5442:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5406:
5401:
5396:
5391:
5386:
5381:
5379:Imelda Munster
5376:
5371:
5366:
5361:
5359:Claire Kerrane
5356:
5351:
5346:
5341:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5324:Pearse Doherty
5321:
5316:
5311:
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5296:
5291:
5286:
5281:
5276:
5271:
5265:
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5237:Liadh NĂ Riada
5234:
5223:
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5217:
5216:
5214:
5213:
5208:
5201:
5196:
5191:
5186:
5180:
5178:
5170:
5169:
5166:
5165:
5163:
5162:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5147:Danny Morrison
5144:
5138:
5136:
5132:
5131:
5129:
5128:
5123:
5118:
5113:
5108:
5105:
5100:
5097:
5091:
5089:
5085:
5084:
5082:
5081:
5079:Declan Kearney
5076:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5055:
5053:
5049:
5048:
5046:
5045:
5040:
5035:
5033:Pearse Doherty
5029:
5027:
5024:Seanad leaders
5019:
5018:
5016:
5015:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4990:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4960:
4955:
4950:
4947:
4942:
4937:
4932:
4929:
4926:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4896:Mary MacSwiney
4893:
4888:
4883:
4878:
4873:
4868:
4863:
4858:
4852:
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4768:
4763:
4757:
4755:
4747:
4746:
4735:
4731:
4730:
4728:
4727:
4722:
4720:Workers' Party
4717:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4667:
4662:
4657:
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4459:1923. p.
4438:
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4408:
4407:External links
4405:
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4302:978-0571283736
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1981:
1954:
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1869:978-1851826582
1868:
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1827:Irish Democrat
1777:stomach cancer
1760:
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1740:Roddy Connolly
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1443:James O'Connor
1411:
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1355:W. T. Cosgrave
1339:Count Plunkett
1335:Frank P. Walsh
1293:Irish Republic
1276:
1273:
1249:
1246:
1236:
1233:
1212:
1209:
1172:Robert Brennan
1150:
1147:
1098:Lloyd George's
1089:
1086:
1079:Stephen O'Mara
1046:
1043:
1031:Darrell Figgis
971:
968:
932:
929:
840:
837:
819:
816:
810:
807:
803:Patrick Pearse
770:
767:
755:Colonel Ashley
745:
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702:
656:
653:
624:Count Plunkett
609:Keating Branch
570:
567:
540:
537:
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502:
458:
455:
447:Padraig Pearse
355:
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301:Count Plunkett
278:Irish language
274:Roman Catholic
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5713:
5710:
5708:
5707:Chris Hazzard
5705:
5703:
5702:John Finucane
5700:
5698:
5695:
5693:
5690:
5689:
5687:
5684:
5682:abstentionist
5677:
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5555:
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5550:
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5540:
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5532:
5530:
5529:Cathal Boylan
5527:
5525:
5524:Nicola Brogan
5522:
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5454:
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5446:
5440:
5437:
5435:
5434:Pauline Tully
5432:
5430:
5429:Brian Stanley
5427:
5425:
5424:Patricia Ryan
5422:
5420:
5417:
5415:
5412:
5410:
5407:
5405:
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5397:
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5392:
5390:
5387:
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5384:Johnny Mythen
5382:
5380:
5377:
5375:
5372:
5370:
5367:
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5362:
5360:
5357:
5355:
5352:
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5349:Johnny Guirke
5347:
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5342:
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5329:Paul Donnelly
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5305:
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5279:Martin Browne
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5269:Chris Andrews
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5092:
5090:
5086:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5070:
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5059:SeĂĄn MacManus
5057:
5056:
5054:
5050:
5044:
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5036:
5034:
5031:
5030:
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4919:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4891:Kathleen Lynn
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4866:Bulmer Hobson
4864:
4862:
4859:
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4856:John Sweetman
4854:
4853:
4851:
4849:
4843:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4822:
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4816:Paddy McLogan
4814:
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4806:Paddy McLogan
4804:
4802:
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4794:
4792:
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4779:
4777:
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4766:John Sweetman
4764:
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4761:Edward Martyn
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4708:
4706:
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4685:Sinn FĂ©in MPs
4683:
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4613:Abstentionism
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4609:
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4603:
4599:
4595:
4586:
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4572:
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4531:
4527:
4523:
4522:Kathleen Lynn
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4031:9781843516712
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3594:British Pathé
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2979:. Routledge.
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2452:Hagan, John.
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1747:Edward Doorly
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5354:Martin Kenny
5344:Thomas Gould
5334:Dessie Ellis
5304:RĂ©ada Cronin
5294:Sorca Clarke
5260:DĂĄil Ăireann
5205:An Phoblacht
5203:
5052:Chairpersons
4958:SeĂĄn Caughey
4953:Larry Grogan
4880:
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3332:. 5 May 1919
3330:Getty Images
3329:
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3308:. Retrieved
3306:. April 1919
3303:
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3278:
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3237:The Kerryman
3236:
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3121:. 6 May 1918
3118:
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1935:
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1819:
1808:
1805:Austin Stack
1794:
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1642:
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1622:James Larkin
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1550:An Phoblacht
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673:
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634:
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525:John Redmond
522:
507:
499:
495:
491:
483:
479:Douglas Hyde
460:
451:Douglas Hyde
436:
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340:James Larkin
336:
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260:
197:(1942-08-07)
149:
138:
120:
104:
87:Succeeded by
64:
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26:The Reverend
18:
5784:1942 deaths
5779:1876 births
5722:Paul Maskey
5659:Pat Sheehan
5639:John O'Dowd
5604:Cathy Mason
5599:Alex Maskey
5589:Liz Kimmins
5584:Gerry Kelly
5544:Jemma Dolan
5519:Danny Baker
5489:Lynn Boylan
5289:Matt Carthy
5284:Pat Buckley
5152:Rita O'Hare
5121:Rita O'Hare
5103:Tom Hartley
5064:Tom Hartley
5003:Pat Doherty
4988:Gerry Adams
4978:MĂĄire Drumm
4921:Tom Maguire
4901:John Madden
4831:Gerry Adams
4675:German Plot
4660:Fianna FĂĄil
4514:(1917â1922)
4190:16 November
4164:16 November
4005:16 November
2927:20 December
2412:17 November
1942:RTĂ Radio 1
1801:Maude Gonne
1787:O'Flanagan.
1592:Sean Lemass
1588:Fianna FĂĄil
1437:status for
1400:Kevin Barry
1197:German Plot
1193:Lord French
1188:John Dillon
1135:Thomas Ashe
1075:SeĂĄn Milroy
989:Along with
938:Easter Week
931:Easter Week
677:Alec McCabe
641:Benedict XV
605:Sligo Docks
393:Land League
75:Preceded by
5773:Categories
5697:Pat Cullen
5654:Emma Rogan
5614:Fra McCann
5594:SeĂĄn Lynch
5459:Paul Gavan
5309:SeĂĄn Crowe
5274:John Brady
5157:Dawn Doyle
5126:Dawn Doyle
5107:Joe Reilly
5095:Joe Cahill
4993:Phil Flynn
4983:Joe Cahill
4963:Joe Clarke
4945:Tony Magan
4752:Presidents
4743:Leadership
4734:Leadership
4547:1933â1935
4467:Wikisource
4455:. Dublin:
4327:1 February
4276:13 January
4250:13 January
4082:13 January
4056:1 February
3979:5 December
3958:13 January
3933:15 January
3907:16 January
3817:13 January
3788:31 January
3677:5 December
3651:15 January
3625:16 January
3599:13 January
3432:13 January
3403:15 January
3362:15 January
3336:30 January
3310:30 January
3284:7 February
3260:Kerry News
3243:16 January
3125:16 January
3032:3 February
2953:31 January
2850:11 October
2825:13 January
2799:16 January
2773:2 December
2688:27 January
2573:16 January
2507:31 January
2462:11 October
2361:31 January
2226:5 February
2200:5 February
2134:13 January
1842:References
1799:, between
1720:Frank Ryan
1633:Inventions
1304:First DĂĄil
1225:East Cavan
797:family to
562:John Devoy
487:Loughglynn
465:and Irish
174:1876-08-13
5751:Alliances
5439:Mark Ward
4916:Liam Raul
4665:Fine Gael
4593:Sinn FĂ©in
4462:189
4271:Abe Books
4134:: 79â87.
3217:9 January
3191:9 January
2922:PAT WALSH
2597:The Spark
2257:9 January
1769:Cliffoney
1699:When the
1658:Society.
1567:Ard-Fheis
1516:Australia
1168:de Valera
828:Cliffoney
750:Cliffoney
738:Cliffoney
669:Cliffoney
655:Cliffoney
645:Cliffoney
620:Sinn FĂ©in
587:modernism
579:Roscommon
533:Home Rule
510:Sinn FĂ©in
504:Sinn FĂ©in
421:canon law
417:scripture
368:Castlerea
332:President
293:Sinn FĂ©in
222:Signature
216:Sinn FĂ©in
154:1930â1931
150:In office
143:1917â1923
139:In office
125:1920â1921
121:In office
109:1919â1921
105:In office
69:1933â1935
65:In office
5189:Ardfheis
4650:Ăire Nua
4495:(1911â?)
4488:(1910â?)
4357:: 40â42.
4140:23198939
2603:13 April
2599:. Dublin
2380:. Gill.
1529:Ard-Feis
1435:Dominion
870:stating:
389:Land War
276:priest,
248:Nickname
5319:Pa Daly
4601:History
3564:1 April
1947:1 April
1626:Marxist
1573:if the
839:Crossna
824:Crossna
690:turbary
560:" with
234:Website
206:Ireland
186:Ireland
4508:With:
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4213:
4160:. 1938
4138:
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4028:
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3760:
3730:
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3621:. 1921
3510:
3485:
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2103:
2029:
1979:
1898:
1866:
1370:hours.
1141:where
575:curate
385:Fenian
202:Dublin
5731:Lists
4347:(PDF)
4136:JSTOR
4000:Wowsa
3883:(PDF)
3861:8 May
3846:(PDF)
3454:(PDF)
3423:(PDF)
2593:(PDF)
2564:(PDF)
2457:(PDF)
1295:with
409:Sligo
376:breac
266:Irish
5241:2018
5231:2011
4329:2019
4297:ISBN
4278:2019
4252:2019
4211:ISBN
4192:2020
4166:2020
4103:ISBN
4084:2019
4058:2019
4026:ISBN
4007:2020
3981:2018
3960:2019
3935:2019
3909:2019
3863:2020
3850:ISBN
3819:2019
3790:2019
3758:ISBN
3728:ISBN
3698:ISBN
3679:2018
3653:2019
3627:2019
3601:2019
3566:2015
3508:ISBN
3483:ISBN
3458:ISBN
3434:2019
3405:2019
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3338:2019
3312:2019
3286:2019
3245:2019
3219:2019
3193:2019
3161:ISBN
3127:2019
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3034:2019
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2955:2019
2929:2018
2895:ISBN
2852:2018
2827:2019
2801:2019
2775:2018
2743:ISBN
2709:ISBN
2690:2019
2659:ISBN
2627:ISBN
2605:2019
2575:2019
2509:2019
2464:2018
2433:ISBN
2414:2020
2382:ISBN
2363:2019
2331:ISBN
2299:ISBN
2259:2019
2228:2019
2202:2019
2170:ISBN
2136:2019
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1977:ISBN
1949:2015
1896:ISBN
1864:ISBN
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
