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occurring in the second phase including disasters like the lost battalion which reflected badly on
Pershing's leadership. Pershing started by dividing the First Army into two smaller armies. The First Army would be led by Hunter Ligget, and the newly formed Second Army would be led by Robert Bullard. Pershing, now free to focus on just the AEF, cleaned out all of the AEF’s senior officers. This was done as Pershing felt the AEF leaders lacked the aggression that was needed in the offensive. The Americans launched a series of costly frontal assaults that finally broke through the main German defenses (the Krimhilde Stellung of the
49:
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1020:, the 1918 German offensive, began well but ended with the disaster of Reims in front of the French and at Amiens to British forces, The French and British armies systematically pushed back a German army whose efficiency was decreasing rapidly. British, French, and Belgian advances in the northwestern sectors of the front, along with the French–American advances around the Argonne Forest, are credited for leading directly to the Armistice of November 11, 1918. On September 26, the Americans began their strike north toward
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1318:—a poorly led division, most of whose key leaders had been replaced shortly before the attack, made up of National Guard units from Missouri and Kansas—that it had to be relieved early, though remnants of the division subsequently reentered the battle. Part of the adjacent French attack met temporary confusion when one of its generals died. Nevertheless, it was able to advance 15 km (9 mi), penetrating deeply into the German lines, especially around
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1227:: The primary objective of the Allied forces, particularly the AEF under the command of General John J. Pershing, was to breach the heavily fortified Hindenburg Line and advance beyond it. The Hindenburg Line was a series of heavily fortified defensive positions, including trenches, barbed wire entanglements, machine-gun nests, and artillery emplacements, designed to halt any Allied offensive.
1005:) by the Allies on the Western Front. The Meuse–Argonne offensive also involved troops from France, while the rest of the Allies, including France, Britain and its dominion and imperial armies (mainly Canada, Australia, and New Zealand), and Belgium contributed to major battles in more northwestern sectors of the Western Front, including the Hindenburg line.
1239:: The ultimate objective of the Battle of the Argonne Forest, as part of the broader Allied offensive on the Western Front, was to bring about the collapse of the German Army and compel Germany to seek an armistice and end the war. The success of the offensive was critical for achieving this goal and bringing about a decisive victory for the Allies.
1233:: By breaking through the Hindenburg Line, the Allies aimed to penetrate deep into German-held territory, disrupt enemy communication and supply lines, and weaken the German Army's ability to resist further Allied advances. This would also put pressure on Germany's ability to sustain the war effort, potentially hastening the end of the conflict.
896:, resulting in over 350,000 casualties, including 28,000 German lives, 26,277 American lives and an unknown number of French lives. American losses were worsened by the inexperience of many of the troops, the tactics used during the early phases of the operation, and the widespread onset of the global influenza outbreak called the "
1386:
affair occurred. The battalion was rescued by an attack by the 28th and 82nd
Divisions (the 82nd attacking soon after taking up its positions in the gap between the 28th and 1st Divisions) on October 7.On October 12 Pershing had to reorganize the AEF and First Army due to the many struggles that were
1202:
The opposing forces were wholly German. During this period of the war, German divisions procured only 50 percent or less of their initial strength. The 117th
Division, which opposed the U.S. 79th Division during the offensive's first phase, had only 3,300 men in its ranks. Morale varied among German
1428:
as a result of enemy shellfire. From
October 27 to November 1 Liggett allowed the Army to reorganize. This was due to the huge number of casualties that the First Army had taken, with over 9000 men lost and over 100,000 men injured since the start of the operation. The First Army needed time to not
1253:
The Allies decided to prepare for the assault on
September 26 at 02:30 by launching one of the most expensive and stunning artillery barrages. This barrage was done with 2711 artillery guns and helped to destroy obstacles like barbed wire to help the Allies push up more effectively when the assault
1415:
was finally able to take Côte de Châtillon after exposing a gap in the German defenses that was discovered by MacArthur's soldiers. This victory at Côte de Châtillon was considered the decisive turning point of the whole Meuse–Argonne offensive. By the end of
October, U.S. troops had advanced ten
1353:
With the US struggling to make the progress they wanted, as well as struggling to pull their logistics together, Pershing ordered a halt to the attack on
October 1st. This allowed Pershing to regroup all the men and reinforce the line. This move to halt the attack was not popular among the Allied
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and 28 French-crewed
Schneider medium tanks. The 3rd US Tank brigade with 250 French-crewed tank was also involved supporting the V Corps. The 37th and 79th Division were augmented with a French tank regiment (Renault FT light tank) and 2 groups of medium tank (St-Chamond). The 91st Division was
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The second phase began on
October 4, when the first assault divisions (the 91st, 79th, 37th and 35th) were replaced by the 32nd, 3rd and 1st Divisions. The 1st Division created a gap in the lines when it advanced 2.5 km (1.6 mi) against the 37th, 52nd, and 5th Guards Divisions. It was
1028:, Belgium. British and French armies attacked across northern France on September 28. The scale of the overall offensive, bolstered by the fresh and eager but largely untried and inexperienced U.S. troops, signaled renewed vigor among the Allies and sharply dimmed German hopes for victory.
1311:'s Battery D, 129th Field Artillery. In the words of Pershing, "We were no longer engaged in a maneuver for the pinching out of a salient, but were necessarily committed, generally speaking, to a direct frontal attack against strong, hostile positions fully manned by a determined enemy."
1122:
per division versus the French-British-German nine battalions per division), being up to twice the size of other Allies' battle-depleted divisions upon arrival, but the French and other Allied divisions had been partly replenished prior to the Grand
Offensive, so both the U.S. and French
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For Doughboys of the 89th Infantry Division, a desperate fight in a French forest illustrated the brutality of World War I's final months. The Meuse–Argonne Offensive was the war's largest and bloodiest campaign for U.S. troops, but it marked the beginning of the end of the
911:, which brought the war to an end. It was the largest and bloodiest operation of the entire war for the AEF even though, given the scale of other battles on the Western Front, its size was limited and the operation itself secondary, being far from the main offensive axis.
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only train the fresh troops coming in, but also needed time for First Army engineers to build roads and light rails. Liggett wanted to ensure that he had manpower and resources, since the advantage they held over the Germans was the ability to reinforce and outnumber.
1123:
contributions in troops were considerable. All of the heavy equipment (tanks, artillery, and aircraft) was provided by the Allies (mainly by the French Army). For the Meuse–Argonne front alone, this represented 2,780 artillery pieces, 380 tanks, and 840 planes.
1350:)). The initial progress of the French forces was thus faster than the 3 to 8 km (2 to 5 mi) gained by the adjacent American units, though the French units were fighting in a more open terrain, which can be an easier terrain from which to attack.
1403:)). During the Battle of Montfaucon Missouri and Kansas National Guard soldiers were the first U.S. troops who tried to break through the stronghold of the Hindenburg Line at Côte de Châtillon but they were repulsed due to poor leadership. Next, the elite
1262:. The cost was later calculated to have been $ 180 million, or $ 1 million per minute (about $ 3.5 billion in 2022 dollars)." The American attack began at 05:30 on September 26 with mixed results. The V and III Corps met most of their objectives, but the
1170:
As the battle progressed, both the Americans and the French brought in reinforcements. Eventually, 22 American divisions participated in the battle at one time or another, representing two full field armies. Other French forces involved included the
1306:
counterattacking the 35th Division, which had run out of food and ammunition during the attack. The Germans initially made significant gains, but were barely repulsed by the 35th Division's 110th Engineers, 128th Machine Gun Battalion, and
1203:
units. For example, divisions that served on the Eastern front had high morale, while conversely divisions that had been on the Western front had poor morale. Resistance grew to approximately 200,000–450,000 German troops from the
1416:
miles and cleared the Argonne Forest. On their left the French had advanced twenty miles, reaching the Aisne River. It was during the opening of this operation, on October 8, that Corporal (later Sergeant)
997:, the most important water obstacle on the Western Front). The Allied breakthroughs (north, center, and east) across the length of the front line in September and October 1918 – including the Battle of the
1297:
captured the village of Baulny, Hill 218, and Charpentry, placing the division forward of adjacent units. On September 29, six extra German divisions were deployed to oppose the American attack, with the
1852:
Eighteen years ago today at dawn the American First Army started its pivotal attack which smashed the Hindenburg line on the western front and forced the imperial German command to sue for armistice.
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The Meuse–Argonne battle was the largest frontline commitment of troops by the U.S. Army in World War I, and also its deadliest. Command was coordinated, with some U.S. troops (e.g. the
1354:
Generals and almost lost Pershing his job. Despite the lack of faith in Pershing he was allowed to continue leading the offensive, and The Offensive started up again on October 4th.
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1437:
By October 31, the Americans had advanced 15 km (9.3 mi) and had cleared the Argonne Forest. On their left the French had advanced 30 km (19 mi), reaching the
4036:
1441:. The American forces reorganized into two armies. The First, led by General Liggett, moved to the Carignan-Sedan-Mezieres Railroad. The Second Army, led by Lieutenant General
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1102:. The logistics were planned and directed by then Colonel George C. Marshall. The French forces next to them consisted of 31 divisions, including the
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1485:)), on November 6 and American forces captured surrounding hills. On November 11, news of the German armistice put a sudden end to the fighting.
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began. One of these artillery groups was led by Capt. Harry S. Truman, a future US president. "During the three hours preceding H hour, the
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The subsequent day, September 27 most of the 1st Army failed to make any gains. The 79th Division finally captured Montfaucon and the
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1473:)). In the final days, the French forces conquered the immediate objective, Sedan and its critical railroad hub (the
1215:. The Americans estimated that they opposed parts of 44 German divisions overall, though many fewer at any one time.
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1001:– are now lumped together as part of what is generally remembered as the Grand Offensive (also known as the
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Forty-Seven Days: How Pershing's Warriors Came of Age to Defeat at the German Army in World War I
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Thunder in the Argonne: A New History of America's Greatest Battle (Battles and Campaigns Series)
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1985:
The Best World War I Story I Know: On the Point in the Argonne, September 26–October 16, 1918
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2015:
1665:"Collier's New Encyclopedia: A Loose-leaf and Self-revising Reference Work". 1922. Page 209.
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Concerning armored support, the 35th Division was completed by the 1st Tank Brigade (under
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expended more ammunition than both sides managed to fire throughout the four years of the
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An Encyclopedia of Battles: Accounts of Over 1,560 Battles from 1479 B.C. to the Present
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1043:) attached and serving under French command (e.g. XVII Corps during the second phase).
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augmented with an equivalent force (1 light tank regiment and 2 groups medium tank).
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The Test of Battle: the American Expeditionary Forces in the Meuse-Argonne Campaign
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1274:'s attack virtually ground to a halt due to formidable German resistance, and the
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1802:"Situation au debut d'Octobre 1918 (Situation at the beginning of October 1918)"
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The Question of MacArthur's Reputation: Côte de Châtillon, October 14–16, 1918
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907:(AEF) in World War I. It was one of a series of Allied attacks, known as the
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This Day in History, September 26, 1918: The Meuse-Argonne Campaign Begins
2267:
In the Company of Generals: The World War I Diary of Pierpont L. Stackpole
2236:
Price, Craig (December 2018). "Meuse-Argonne: The Final Push to Victory".
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The Lost Battalion and the Meuse-Argonne, 1918: America's Deadliest Battle
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Rivers of the World: A Social, Geographical, and Environmental Sourcebook
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soldiers, sailors and marines. It is also the deadliest campaign in the
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1417:
1147:
949: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1951:
Collapse at Meuse–Argonne: The Failure of the Missouri-Kansas Division
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3631:
1645:"Meuse River–Argonne Forest Offensive, 26 September-11 November 1918"
1579:"A Note on the Military Participation of Siam in the First World War"
1119:
884:, a total of 47 days. The Meuse–Argonne offensive was the largest in
98:
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and vicinity: The Meuse–Argonne offensive, September–November 1918 (
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1970:
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Unjustly Dishonored: An African American Division in World War I
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The American forces initially consisted of 15 divisions of the
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tried and failed after suffering catastrophic casualties. The
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though it advanced 8 km (5.0 mi). The inexperienced
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Military operations of World War I involving chemical weapons
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1024:. The next day, British and Belgian divisions drove toward
53:
An American gun crew from Regimental Headquarters Company,
1424:. On October 23, notable injuries were sustained to Major
985:
who managed to move American units to the front after the
1923:"The Meuse–Argonne Offensive: Part II: Pershing's Report"
2349:
Meuse-Argonne Diary: A Division Commander in World War I
1796:
1794:
1373:, 1st Division, holed in on the side of Hill 240, near
634:
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The German counterattack had shattered so much of the
65:
during an advance against German entrenched positions.
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made his famous capture of 132 German prisoners near
1791:
1357:
1118:). The U.S. divisions of the AEF were oversized (12
2405:
Battlefield Experience: The Meuse–Argonne Offensive
880:. It was fought from September 26, 1918, until the
5247:Battles of World War I involving the United States
2461:"General Pershing and the Battle of Meuse-Argonne"
2301:
2158:
2046:
1948:
1890:
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903:The offensive was the principal engagement of the
2418:U.S. National Archives and Records Administration
1179:, which had also fought alongside the AEF at the
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1098:until October 16 and then by Lieutenant General
1086:American order of battle Meuse–Argonne offensive
3467:Armistice between Russia and the Central Powers
2240:. Vol. 106, no. 3. Kansas City, Mo.:
1632:
1607:America's Deadliest Battle: Meuse-Argonne, 1918
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2242:Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States
888:, involving 1.2 million French, Siamese, and
677:
1433:Third phase (October 28 – November 11, 1918)
1249:First phase (September 26 – October 4, 1918)
1146:) with 127 American-crewed Renault FT light
981:attack was planned by American then-Colonel
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1989:
1878:(1st ed.). Center of Military History.
1876:The US Army Campaigns of WWI: Meuse-Argonne
1541:List of military engagements of World War I
5227:Battles of the Western Front (World War I)
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2222:. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky.
2098:
1888:
1689:. Courier Corporation. 1985. p. 275.
691:
684:
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2482:Works by or about Meuse-Argonne Offensive
2260:
2217:
2212:A Companion to the Meuse-Argonne Campaign
1278:was compelled to evacuate the village of
965:Learn how and when to remove this message
230:
164:French forces advance 32 km and liberate
5237:Battles of World War I involving Germany
3756:Revolutions and interventions in Hungary
2076:. Newark: University of Delaware Press.
1998:"Meuse–Argonne offensive of World War I"
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1361:
1185:
1153:
1125:
1056:
1007:
189:
5232:Battles of World War I involving France
4133:Occupied Enemy Territory Administration
2423:The Meuse–Argonne Offensive Interactive
2295:
2153:
2125:
1995:
1943:
1600:
1445:, was directed to move eastward toward
5209:
2441:
2342:
2229:Our Greatest Battle: The Meuse Argonne
2226:
2191:
1830:"Battle of Argonne Began 18 Years Ago"
1743:James R. Penn and Larry Allen (2001).
1453:, allowing French troops to cross the
215:
5137:Military history of African Americans
4637:
4086:Austro-Hungarian occupation of Serbia
3422:Third Battle of Ypres (Passchendaele)
2494:
2235:
2214:(Wiley-Blackwell, 2014). xii, 537 pp.
2071:
2040:
1897:. New York: Harper Collins. pp.
1869:
1867:
1865:
1863:
1572:
1570:
1568:
1566:
665:
617:874 artillery pieces captured by both
4663:
4490:Agreement of Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne
2436:American Battle Monuments Commission
2427:American Battle Monuments Commission
2409:American Battle Monuments Commission
1576:
947:adding citations to reliable sources
918:
855:Meuse River–Argonne Forest offensive
16:Military campaign during World War I
4419:Ottomans against the Triple Entente
3213:Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes
13:
4692:
3152:First Battle of the Masurian Lakes
2033:
1860:
1563:
1079:
14:
5303:
2393:
1358:Second phase (October 4–28, 1918)
894:history of the United States Army
5194:
5182:
5170:
5158:
3515:Second Battle of the Piave River
3137:Russian invasion of East Prussia
1996:Fleming, Thomas (October 1993).
1955:. University of Missouri Press.
1822:
1514:
1499:
1488:
1409:Rainbow Division (42nd Division)
923:
876:that stretched along the entire
865:) was a major part of the final
633:
626:
595:
586:
573:
547:
532:
525:
506:
495:
484:
472:
460:
448:
435:
422:
410:
397:
377:
366:
354:
342:
331:
319:
308:
297:
286:
275:
264:
253:
232:
217:
204:
191:
47:
4586:Arrest of a Suspect in Sarajevo
3786:Lithuanian Wars of Independence
2520:
2381:(New York: NAL, Caliber, 2016)
2261:Stackpole, Pierpont L. (2009).
2016:"Novembre 1918 (November 1918)"
2008:
1977:
1937:
1915:
1882:
1551:Meuse-Argonne American Memorial
1546:Meuse-Argonne American Cemetery
934:needs additional citations for
641:Meuse-Argonne American Memorial
4409:Austria-Hungary against Serbia
4268:Deportations from East Prussia
4065:1915 typhus epidemic in Serbia
2103:. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland.
2041:Baker, Horace Leonard (2007).
1770:
1736:
1710:
1677:
1668:
1659:
1610:. University Press of Kansas.
977:The logistical prelude to the
886:United States military history
882:Armistice of November 11, 1918
613:26,000 POWs taken by Americans
491:Army Group German Crown Prince
1:
5257:History of Meuse (department)
4320:Ukrainian Canadian internment
2398:
1718:"The Meuse-Argonne Offensive"
1556:
1391:) between October 14–17 (the
1231:Advance into German Territory
1218:
1136:American Expeditionary Forces
1069:
1012:German soldiers drawing water
905:American Expeditionary Forces
442:American Expeditionary Forces
384:Albrecht, Duke of Württemberg
174:American forces advance 16 km
5287:Wilhelm, German Crown Prince
4679:United States Colored Troops
4475:Sazonov–Paléologue Agreement
3774:Estonian War of Independence
3442:Southern Palestine offensive
2448:Battles of the Meuse–Argonne
2353:University of Missouri Press
2310:University of Missouri Press
2304:A Youth in the Meuse-Argonne
2296:Triplet, William S. (2000).
2271:University of Missouri Press
2167:University of Missouri Press
2137:University of Missouri Press
2099:Clodfelter, Micheal (2007).
2055:University of Missouri Press
1134:, Commander-in-Chief of the
859:Battles of the Meuse–Argonne
479:Siamese Expeditionary Forces
7:
4429:USA against Austria-Hungary
3828:Turkish War of Independence
3780:Latvian War of Independence
3505:Treaty of Bucharest of 1918
3096:Anti-Serb riots in Sarajevo
2477:. C-SPAN. February 6, 2008.
2414:The Meuse–Argonne Offensive
2343:Wright, William M. (2004).
2218:Mastriano, Douglas (2018).
2049:Argonne Days in World War I
1587:Journal of the Siam Society
1534:
1382:during this phase that the
1183:earlier in September 1918.
914:
615:30,000 POWs taken by French
10:
5308:
5242:Battles involving Thailand
5076:Second Battle of the Marne
4512:Treaties of Brest-Litovsk
4060:1899–1923 cholera pandemic
3520:Second Battle of the Marne
3407:Second battle of the Aisne
3276:Second Battle of Champagne
3117:German invasion of Belgium
2192:Lengel, Edward G. (2008).
1874:Faulkner, Richard (2018).
1405:U.S. 1st Infantry Division
1237:Force Germany to Surrender
1225:Pierce the Hindenburg Line
1083:
1050:
1046:
5124:
5098:
5071:Third Battle of the Aisne
5061:
5033:
5015:
4977:
4889:
4880:
4734:
4703:
4690:
4671:
4618:
4577:
4498:
4437:
4399:
4343:
4332:
4293:Assyrian genocide (Sayfo)
4236:
4208:
4156:
4078:
4052:
4004:
3897:
3890:
3822:Irish War of Independence
3718:
3600:
3565:Armistice of Villa Giusti
3550:Battle of Vittorio Veneto
3475:
3377:
3304:
3205:
3162:First Battle of the Marne
3109:
3071:
3006:
2997:
2940:
2814:
2803:
2769:
2741:
2703:
2655:
2608:
2601:
2528:
2463:. C-SPAN. March 22, 2016.
2227:Palmer, Fredrick (1919).
1983:Frazer, Nimrod Thompson.
1749:. ABC-CLIO. p. 154.
1525:biplane forced down near
1348:Bataille de Saint-Thierry
1276:91st "Wild West" Division
1243:
703:
621:
560:
518:
389:
246:
183:
69:
46:
30:
25:
4684:Bureau of Colored Troops
4445:Constantinople Agreement
3738:Armenian–Azerbaijani War
3601:Co-belligerent conflicts
3570:Second Romanian campaign
3540:Third Transjordan attack
3251:Gorlice–Tarnów offensive
3157:Battle of Grand Couronné
2231:. New York: Dodd, Meade.
2196:. New York: Henry Holt.
1893:Patton: A Genius for War
1411:under Brigadier General
1295:35th "Santa Fe" Division
1272:28th "Keystone" Division
513:Army Group Duke Albrecht
5217:Meuse–Argonne offensive
5081:Meuse–Argonne offensive
5043:Pancho Villa Expedition
5017:Philippine–American War
4726:25th Infantry Regiment
4508:Modus vivendi of Acroma
4460:Bulgaria–Germany treaty
3768:Greater Poland Uprising
3668:National Protection War
3545:Meuse–Argonne offensive
3495:German spring offensive
3490:Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
3266:Siege of Novogeorgievsk
3241:Second Battle of Artois
3122:Battle of the Frontiers
2468:Meuse–Argonne offensive
2453:Encyclopædia Britannica
2210:Lengel, Edward G., ed.
1925:. The Great War Society
1856:(subscription required)
1377:, France, October 1918.
1340:Battle of Saint-Thierry
1284:37th "Buckeye" Division
1116:Henri Mathias Berthelot
993:is a town on the river
851:Meuse–Argonne offensive
26:Meuse–Argonne offensive
5262:Hundred Days Offensive
5106:Wham Paymaster Robbery
4867:William Othello Wilson
4721:24th Infantry Regiment
4697:
4533:Paris Peace Conference
4521:Ukraine–Central Powers
4315:Massacres of Albanians
4283:Late Ottoman genocides
4090:Bulgarian occupations
3798:Third Anglo-Afghan War
3762:Hungarian–Romanian War
3580:Naval Victory Bulletin
3575:Armistice with Germany
3525:Hundred Days Offensive
3452:Battle of La Malmaison
3402:Second battle of Arras
3369:Battle of Transylvania
3223:Second Battle of Ypres
3091:Sarajevo assassination
2980:South African Republic
1889:D'Este, Carlo (1995).
1506:German dugouts in the
1482:
1470:
1401:Bataille de Montfaucon
1400:
1378:
1347:
1331:
1199:
1181:Battle of Saint-Mihiel
1167:
1139:
1076:
1053:Hundred Days Offensive
1013:
1003:Hundred Days Offensive
987:Battle of Saint-Mihiel
909:Hundred Days Offensive
863:Meuse–Argonne campaign
695:Hundred Days Offensive
652:Location within France
544:2,780 artillery pieces
247:Commanders and leaders
37:Hundred Days Offensive
5267:September 1918 events
4979:Spanish–American War
4767:George Ritter Burnett
4716:10th Cavalry Regiment
4696:
4543:Treaty of St. Germain
4516:Russia–Central Powers
4470:Sykes–Picot Agreement
4298:Pontic Greek genocide
4273:Destruction of Kalisz
4249:Eastern Mediterranean
3810:Polish–Lithuanian War
3592:Armistice of Belgrade
3555:Armistice of Salonica
3485:Operation Faustschlag
3432:Third Battle of Oituz
3354:Baranovichi offensive
3322:Lake Naroch offensive
3296:Battle of Robat Karim
3271:Vistula–Bug offensive
3246:Battles of the Isonzo
3177:First Battle of Ypres
2377:Yockelson, Mitchell.
1483:Poussée vers la Meuse
1365:
1213:Georg von der Marwitz
1211:commanded by General
1189:
1157:
1129:
1094:commanded by General
1084:Further information:
1060:
1011:
561:Casualties and losses
538:: 1,200,000 personnel
5277:November 1918 events
5086:Oise-Aisne Offensive
4891:American Indian Wars
4842:William H. Thompkins
4711:9th Cavalry Regiment
4538:Treaty of Versailles
4254:Mount Lebanon famine
4169:in the United States
4137:Russian occupations
3851:Turkish–Armenian War
3792:Polish–Ukrainian War
3732:Ukrainian–Soviet War
3679:Central Asian Revolt
3462:Armistice of Focșani
3192:Battle of Sarikamish
3142:Battle of Tannenberg
2538:Military engagements
2470:at meuse-argonne.com
2072:Braim, Paul (1987).
1842:. September 27, 1937
1674:Gary Mead: Doughboys
1577:Hart, Keith (1982).
1475:Advance to the Meuse
1393:Battle of Montfaucon
1334:)) and northwest of
1332:Bataille de Somme-Py
1288:Montfaucon d'Argonne
943:improve this article
649:class=notpageimage|
124:49.27250°N 5.14194°E
5292:Paul von Hindenburg
5272:October 1918 events
4747:Edward L. Baker Jr.
4605:They shall not pass
4528:Treaty of Bucharest
4485:Treaty of Bucharest
4424:USA against Germany
4401:Declarations of war
4105:German occupations
4018:British casualties
3877:Soviet–Georgian War
3804:Egyptian Revolution
3744:Armeno-Georgian War
3608:Somaliland campaign
3560:Armistice of Mudros
3437:Battle of Caporetto
3427:Battle of Mărășești
3397:Zimmermann telegram
3392:February Revolution
3337:Battle of the Somme
3261:Bug-Narew Offensive
3236:Battle of Gallipoli
3228:Sinking of the RMS
3020:Scramble for Africa
3014:Franco-Prussian War
2670:Sinai and Palestine
2442:General information
1778:"firstworldwar.com"
1724:. September 7, 2016
1190:Lieutenant General
1158:Lieutenant General
853:(also known as the
592:: 70,000 casualties
502:Army Group Gallwitz
338:Paul von Hindenburg
120: /
5130:United States Army
5111:Brownsville Affair
4772:Louis H. Carpenter
4698:
4565:Treaty of Lausanne
4480:Paris Economy Pact
4414:UK against Germany
4344:Entry into the war
4310:Urkun (Kyrgyzstan)
4029:Ottoman casualties
3839:Franco-Turkish War
3719:Post-War conflicts
3703:Russian Revolution
3685:Invasion of Darfur
3650:Kelantan rebellion
3638:Kurdish rebellions
3614:Mexican Revolution
3447:October Revolution
3412:Kerensky offensive
3387:Capture of Baghdad
3364:Monastir offensive
3349:Brusilov offensive
3187:Battle of Kolubara
3026:Russo-Japanese War
2345:Ferrell, Robert H.
2298:Ferrell, Robert H.
2263:Ferrell, Robert H.
2244:. pp. 16–18.
2155:Ferrell, Robert H.
2127:Ferrell, Robert H.
2043:Ferrell, Robert H.
1945:Ferrell, Robert H.
1647:. Historyofwar.org
1602:Ferrell, Robert H.
1471:Bataille du Chesne
1379:
1324:Battle of Somme-Py
1286:failed to capture
1266:failed to capture
1260:American Civil War
1200:
1192:Robert Lee Bullard
1173:2nd Colonial Corps
1168:
1140:
1077:
1014:
983:George C. Marshall
733:Mont Saint-Quentin
361:Wilhelm of Prussia
5252:Conflicts in 1918
5146:
5145:
5094:
5093:
4944:Victorio Campaign
4904:Texas–Indian wars
4631:
4630:
4614:
4613:
4598:The Golden Virgin
4592:Mutilated victory
4573:
4572:
4553:Treaty of Trianon
4548:Treaty of Neuilly
4455:Damascus Protocol
4328:
4327:
4288:Armenian genocide
4245:Allied blockades
4217:Belgian refugees
4000:
3999:
3910:Strategic bombing
3886:
3885:
3871:Franco-Syrian War
3845:Greco-Turkish War
3833:Anglo-Turkish War
3816:Polish–Soviet War
3750:German Revolution
3726:Russian Civil War
3709:Finnish Civil War
3535:Battle of Megiddo
3510:Battle of Goychay
3457:Battle of Cambrai
3417:Battle of Mărăști
3332:Battle of Jutland
3312:Erzurum offensive
3167:Siege of Przemyśl
3147:Siege of Tsingtao
3132:Battle of Galicia
3062:Second Balkan War
3050:Italo-Turkish War
3007:Pre-War conflicts
2993:
2992:
2883:Portuguese Empire
2799:
2798:
2761:German New Guinea
2743:Asian and Pacific
2475:"To Conquer Hell"
2387:978-0-451-46695-2
2351:. Columbia, Mo.:
2308:. Columbia, Mo.:
2269:. Columbia, Mo.:
2203:978-0-8050-7931-9
2176:978-0-8262-1916-9
2165:. Columbia, Mo.:
2146:978-0-8262-6651-4
2135:. Columbia, Mo.:
2064:978-0-8262-6575-3
2053:. Columbia, Mo.:
2004:. HistoryNet.com.
1962:978-0-8262-6239-4
1722:National Archives
1617:978-0-7006-1499-8
1443:Robert L. Bullard
1413:Douglas MacArthur
1194:, commanding the
1162:, commanding the
1018:Operation Michael
975:
974:
967:
844:
843:
770:St. Quentin Canal
660:
659:
556:450,000 personnel
404:Army Group Centre
179:
178:
129:49.27250; 5.14194
79:November 11, 1918
5299:
5199:
5198:
5197:
5187:
5186:
5185:
5175:
5174:
5173:
5163:
5162:
5161:
5154:
5002:San Juan Heights
4954:Bannock Uprising
4887:
4886:
4881:Notable battles
4852:George H. Wanton
4665:Buffalo Soldiers
4658:
4651:
4644:
4635:
4634:
4558:Treaty of Sèvres
4450:Treaty of London
4341:
4340:
4119:Northeast France
4050:
4049:
4022:Parliamentarians
3955:
3954:
3917:Chemical weapons
3895:
3894:
3656:Senussi campaign
3626:Muscat rebellion
3620:Maritz rebellion
3588:
3530:Vardar offensive
3359:Battle of Romani
3327:Battle of Asiago
3317:Battle of Verdun
3281:Kosovo offensive
3056:First Balkan War
3004:
3003:
2903:Russian Republic
2812:
2811:
2606:
2605:
2548:Economic history
2515:
2508:
2501:
2492:
2491:
2486:Internet Archive
2478:
2464:
2374:
2339:
2307:
2292:
2257:
2232:
2223:
2207:
2188:
2164:
2150:
2122:
2095:
2068:
2052:
2027:
2026:
2024:
2022:
2012:
2006:
2005:
2002:Military History
1993:
1987:
1981:
1975:
1974:
1954:
1941:
1935:
1934:
1932:
1930:
1919:
1913:
1912:
1896:
1886:
1880:
1879:
1871:
1858:
1857:
1854:
1849:
1847:
1840:Associated Press
1827:
1826:
1819:
1813:
1812:
1810:
1808:
1798:
1789:
1788:
1786:
1784:
1774:
1768:
1767:
1765:
1763:
1740:
1734:
1733:
1731:
1729:
1714:
1708:
1707:
1705:
1703:
1681:
1675:
1672:
1666:
1663:
1657:
1656:
1654:
1652:
1641:
1630:
1629:
1598:
1592:
1591:
1583:
1574:
1521:Two-seat German
1518:
1503:
1463:Battle of Chesne
1196:U.S. Second Army
1144:George S. Patton
1132:John J. Pershing
1096:John J. Pershing
1074:
1071:
1033:Buffalo Soldiers
970:
963:
959:
956:
950:
927:
919:
698:
696:
686:
679:
672:
663:
662:
637:
636:
630:
600:
599:
598:
591:
590:
578:
577:
552:
551:
550:
537:
536:
530:
529:
511:
510:
500:
499:
489:
488:
477:
476:
475:
465:
464:
453:
452:
440:
439:
427:
426:
415:
414:
402:
401:
382:
381:
373:Max von Gallwitz
371:
370:
363:
359:
358:
349:Erich Ludendorff
347:
346:
336:
335:
324:
323:
313:
312:
302:
301:
291:
290:
282:John J. Pershing
280:
279:
269:
268:
258:
257:
242:
238:
236:
235:
227:
223:
221:
220:
210:
208:
207:
201:
197:
195:
194:
135:
134:
132:
131:
130:
125:
121:
118:
117:
116:
113:
71:
70:
51:
23:
22:
5307:
5306:
5302:
5301:
5300:
5298:
5297:
5296:
5207:
5206:
5205:
5195:
5193:
5183:
5181:
5171:
5169:
5159:
5157:
5149:
5147:
5142:
5120:
5090:
5057:
5029:
5011:
4973:
4969:Meeker Massacre
4882:
4876:
4847:Augustus Walley
4837:Freddie Stowers
4812:William McBryar
4787:Clinton Greaves
4739:
4730:
4699:
4688:
4667:
4662:
4632:
4627:
4610:
4569:
4501:
4494:
4465:Treaty of Darin
4433:
4395:
4351:Austria-Hungary
4337:
4324:
4305:Rape of Belgium
4232:
4204:
4152:
4146:Western Armenia
4141:Eastern Galicia
4074:
4048:
4012:
4011:Civilian impact
4010:
3996:
3953:
3882:
3714:
3644:Ovambo Uprising
3596:
3582:
3471:
3373:
3300:
3218:Battle of Łomża
3201:
3197:Christmas truce
3172:Race to the Sea
3105:
3067:
2989:
2960:Austria-Hungary
2936:
2871:Empire of Japan
2808:
2806:
2795:
2779:U-boat campaign
2765:
2737:
2699:
2651:
2597:
2578:Popular culture
2524:
2519:
2473:
2459:
2444:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2363:
2320:
2281:
2204:
2194:To Conquer Hell
2177:
2147:
2111:
2084:
2065:
2036:
2034:Further reading
2031:
2030:
2020:
2018:
2014:
2013:
2009:
1994:
1990:
1982:
1978:
1963:
1942:
1938:
1928:
1926:
1921:
1920:
1916:
1909:
1887:
1883:
1872:
1861:
1855:
1845:
1843:
1828:
1821:
1820:
1816:
1806:
1804:
1800:
1799:
1792:
1782:
1780:
1776:
1775:
1771:
1761:
1759:
1757:
1741:
1737:
1727:
1725:
1716:
1715:
1711:
1701:
1699:
1697:
1683:
1682:
1678:
1673:
1669:
1664:
1660:
1650:
1648:
1643:
1642:
1633:
1618:
1599:
1595:
1581:
1575:
1564:
1559:
1537:
1532:
1529:
1519:
1510:
1504:
1491:
1435:
1426:Frank Cavanaugh
1389:Hindenburg Line
1360:
1251:
1246:
1221:
1164:U.S. First Army
1092:U.S. First Army
1088:
1082:
1080:Opposing forces
1072:
1055:
1049:
971:
960:
954:
951:
940:
928:
917:
847:
846:
845:
840:
750:Drocourt-Quéant
699:
694:
692:
690:
656:
655:
654:
653:
651:
645:
644:
643:
642:
638:
616:
614:
612:
611:42,000 wounded
610:
608:
596:
594:
593:
585:
584:
582:
580:
572:
571:
570:
553:: 850 personnel
548:
546:
545:
543:
541:
539:
531:
524:
505:
504:
494:
493:
483:
473:
471:
459:
447:
434:
421:
409:
396:
376:
375:
365:
364:
353:
352:
351:
341:
340:
330:
318:
317:
307:
306:
304:Henri Berthelot
296:
295:
285:
284:
274:
273:
263:
262:
252:
233:
231:
218:
216:
214:
205:
203:
202:
192:
190:
159:
144:Allied victory
128:
126:
122:
119:
114:
111:
109:
107:
106:
105:
93:, northwest of
77:September 26 –
52:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5305:
5295:
5294:
5289:
5284:
5279:
5274:
5269:
5264:
5259:
5254:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5234:
5229:
5224:
5222:1918 in France
5219:
5204:
5203:
5191:
5179:
5167:
5144:
5143:
5141:
5140:
5133:
5125:
5122:
5121:
5119:
5118:
5113:
5108:
5102:
5100:
5096:
5095:
5092:
5091:
5089:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5073:
5067:
5065:
5059:
5058:
5056:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5039:
5037:
5031:
5030:
5028:
5027:
5025:Moro Rebellion
5021:
5019:
5013:
5012:
5010:
5009:
5004:
4999:
4994:
4989:
4983:
4981:
4975:
4974:
4972:
4971:
4966:
4961:
4959:Yaqui Uprising
4956:
4951:
4946:
4941:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4909:Beecher Island
4906:
4901:
4895:
4893:
4884:
4878:
4877:
4875:
4874:
4869:
4864:
4862:Moses Williams
4859:
4854:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4834:
4832:Emanuel Stance
4829:
4824:
4819:
4814:
4809:
4804:
4799:
4794:
4789:
4784:
4779:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4762:Benjamin Brown
4759:
4754:
4749:
4743:
4741:
4736:Medal of Honor
4732:
4731:
4729:
4728:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4707:
4705:
4704:Original units
4701:
4700:
4691:
4689:
4687:
4686:
4681:
4675:
4673:
4669:
4668:
4661:
4660:
4653:
4646:
4638:
4629:
4628:
4626:
4625:
4619:
4616:
4615:
4612:
4611:
4609:
4608:
4601:
4594:
4589:
4581:
4579:
4575:
4574:
4571:
4570:
4568:
4567:
4562:
4561:
4560:
4555:
4550:
4545:
4540:
4530:
4525:
4524:
4523:
4518:
4510:
4504:
4502:
4500:Peace treaties
4499:
4496:
4495:
4493:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4441:
4439:
4435:
4434:
4432:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4405:
4403:
4397:
4396:
4394:
4393:
4388:
4386:United Kingdom
4383:
4378:
4376:Ottoman Empire
4373:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4353:
4347:
4345:
4338:
4333:
4330:
4329:
4326:
4325:
4323:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4302:
4301:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4280:
4278:Sack of Dinant
4275:
4270:
4265:
4264:
4263:
4258:
4257:
4256:
4242:
4240:
4234:
4233:
4231:
4230:
4229:
4228:
4226:United Kingdom
4223:
4214:
4212:
4206:
4205:
4203:
4202:
4201:
4200:
4195:
4186:
4180:POW locations
4178:
4173:
4172:
4171:
4162:
4160:
4154:
4153:
4151:
4150:
4149:
4148:
4143:
4135:
4130:
4129:
4128:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4103:
4102:
4101:
4096:
4088:
4082:
4080:
4076:
4075:
4073:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4056:
4054:
4047:
4046:
4045:
4044:
4039:
4031:
4026:
4025:
4024:
4015:
4013:
4005:
4002:
4001:
3998:
3997:
3995:
3994:
3989:
3988:
3987:
3980:United Kingdom
3977:
3975:Ottoman Empire
3972:
3967:
3961:
3959:
3952:
3951:
3949:Trench warfare
3946:
3945:
3944:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3913:
3912:
3901:
3899:
3892:
3888:
3887:
3884:
3883:
3881:
3880:
3874:
3868:
3862:
3856:
3855:
3854:
3848:
3842:
3836:
3825:
3819:
3813:
3807:
3801:
3795:
3789:
3783:
3777:
3771:
3765:
3759:
3753:
3747:
3741:
3735:
3729:
3722:
3720:
3716:
3715:
3713:
3712:
3706:
3700:
3694:
3688:
3682:
3676:
3670:
3665:
3662:Volta-Bani War
3659:
3653:
3647:
3641:
3635:
3629:
3623:
3617:
3611:
3604:
3602:
3598:
3597:
3595:
3594:
3589:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3500:Zeebrugge Raid
3497:
3492:
3487:
3481:
3479:
3473:
3472:
3470:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3383:
3381:
3375:
3374:
3372:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3345:
3344:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3308:
3306:
3302:
3301:
3299:
3298:
3293:
3291:Battle of Loos
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3209:
3207:
3203:
3202:
3200:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3182:Black Sea raid
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3113:
3111:
3107:
3106:
3104:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3087:
3086:
3084:Historiography
3075:
3073:
3069:
3068:
3066:
3065:
3059:
3053:
3047:
3041:
3038:Bosnian Crisis
3035:
3032:Tangier Crisis
3029:
3023:
3017:
3010:
3008:
3001:
2995:
2994:
2991:
2990:
2988:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2965:Ottoman Empire
2962:
2957:
2952:
2946:
2944:
2942:Central Powers
2938:
2937:
2935:
2934:
2929:
2928:
2927:
2925:British Empire
2920:United Kingdom
2917:
2912:
2907:
2906:
2905:
2900:
2898:Russian Empire
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2874:
2873:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2852:
2851:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2820:
2818:
2816:Entente Powers
2809:
2804:
2801:
2800:
2797:
2796:
2794:
2793:
2788:
2787:
2786:
2784:North Atlantic
2775:
2773:
2767:
2766:
2764:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2747:
2745:
2739:
2738:
2736:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2709:
2707:
2701:
2700:
2698:
2697:
2695:Central Arabia
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2661:
2659:
2657:Middle Eastern
2653:
2652:
2650:
2649:
2644:
2643:
2642:
2632:
2627:
2626:
2625:
2614:
2612:
2603:
2599:
2598:
2596:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2558:Historiography
2555:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2529:
2526:
2525:
2518:
2517:
2510:
2503:
2495:
2489:
2488:
2479:
2471:
2465:
2457:
2443:
2440:
2439:
2438:
2429:
2420:
2411:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2394:External links
2392:
2390:
2389:
2375:
2362:978-0826215277
2361:
2340:
2318:
2293:
2280:978-0826218704
2279:
2258:
2233:
2224:
2215:
2208:
2202:
2189:
2175:
2151:
2145:
2123:
2110:978-0786426799
2109:
2096:
2082:
2069:
2063:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2028:
2007:
1988:
1976:
1961:
1936:
1914:
1907:
1881:
1859:
1835:New York Times
1814:
1790:
1769:
1755:
1735:
1709:
1695:
1676:
1667:
1658:
1631:
1616:
1593:
1590:. p. 135.
1561:
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1513:
1511:
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1434:
1431:
1384:Lost Battalion
1359:
1356:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1241:
1240:
1234:
1228:
1220:
1217:
1209:Group Gallwitz
1160:Hunter Liggett
1100:Hunter Liggett
1081:
1078:
1051:Main article:
1048:
1045:
999:Argonne Forest
973:
972:
955:September 2016
931:
929:
922:
916:
913:
842:
841:
839:
838:
833:
828:
827:
826:
819:Lys and Escaut
816:
815:
814:
804:
799:
798:
797:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
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737:
736:
735:
730:
725:
715:
710:
704:
701:
700:
689:
688:
681:
674:
666:
658:
657:
647:
646:
640:
639:
632:
631:
625:
624:
623:
622:
619:
618:
602:
583:95,786 wounded
563:
562:
558:
557:
554:
521:
520:
516:
515:
481:
470:
469:
457:
432:
431:
419:
392:
391:
390:Units involved
387:
386:
328:
326:Robert Bullard
315:Hunter Liggett
260:Ferdinand Foch
249:
248:
244:
243:
228:
186:
185:
181:
180:
177:
176:
175:
172:
161:
155:
154:
153:
152:
141:
137:
136:
88:
86:
82:
81:
75:
67:
66:
44:
43:
28:
27:
21:
20:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5304:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5283:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5273:
5270:
5268:
5265:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5255:
5253:
5250:
5248:
5245:
5243:
5240:
5238:
5235:
5233:
5230:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5215:
5214:
5212:
5202:
5201:United States
5192:
5190:
5180:
5178:
5168:
5166:
5156:
5155:
5152:
5139:
5138:
5134:
5132:
5131:
5127:
5126:
5123:
5117:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5103:
5101:
5097:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5068:
5066:
5064:
5060:
5054:
5053:Ambos Nogales
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5040:
5038:
5036:
5032:
5026:
5023:
5022:
5020:
5018:
5014:
5008:
5005:
5003:
5000:
4998:
4995:
4993:
4990:
4988:
4985:
4984:
4982:
4980:
4976:
4970:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4949:Fort Tularosa
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4929:Red River War
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4896:
4894:
4892:
4888:
4885:
4879:
4873:
4870:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4858:
4855:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4805:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4797:George Jordan
4795:
4793:
4792:Henry Johnson
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4782:Pompey Factor
4780:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4744:
4742:
4737:
4733:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4708:
4706:
4702:
4695:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4676:
4674:
4670:
4666:
4659:
4654:
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4647:
4645:
4640:
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4617:
4607:
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4602:
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4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4406:
4404:
4402:
4398:
4392:
4391:United States
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
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4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
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4126:
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4110:
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4106:
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4032:
4030:
4027:
4023:
4020:
4019:
4017:
4016:
4014:
4008:
4003:
3993:
3992:United States
3990:
3986:
3983:
3982:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3962:
3960:
3956:
3950:
3947:
3943:
3942:Convoy system
3940:
3939:
3938:
3937:Naval warfare
3935:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3911:
3908:
3907:
3906:
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3730:
3727:
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3721:
3717:
3710:
3707:
3704:
3701:
3698:
3697:Kaocen revolt
3695:
3692:
3691:Easter Rising
3689:
3686:
3683:
3680:
3677:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
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3657:
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1304:52nd Division
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1041:93rd Division
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1037:92nd Division
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932:This section
930:
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891:
887:
883:
879:
878:Western Front
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775:Meuse-Argonne
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765:Canal du Nord
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581:26,277 killed
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293:Henri Gouraud
289:
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212:United States
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97:(present-day
96:
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73:
72:
68:
64:
60:
56:
55:23rd Infantry
50:
45:
42:
38:
34:
33:Western Front
29:
24:
19:
5135:
5128:
5080:
4987:Las Guasimas
4919:Beaver Creek
4899:Saline River
4757:Thomas Boyne
4672:Predecessors
4603:
4596:
4584:
4191: /
4123:
3958:Conscription
3922:Cryptography
3859:Iraqi Revolt
3544:
3286:Siege of Kut
3229:
2807:participants
2756:German Samoa
2690:South Arabia
2452:
2378:
2348:
2303:
2266:
2253:
2238:VFW Magazine
2237:
2228:
2219:
2211:
2193:
2160:
2131:
2100:
2073:
2048:
2019:. Retrieved
2010:
2001:
1991:
1984:
1979:
1950:
1939:
1927:. Retrieved
1917:
1892:
1884:
1875:
1851:
1844:. Retrieved
1833:
1817:
1805:. Retrieved
1781:. Retrieved
1772:
1760:. Retrieved
1745:
1738:
1726:. Retrieved
1721:
1712:
1700:. Retrieved
1685:
1679:
1670:
1661:
1649:. Retrieved
1606:
1596:
1585:
1474:
1462:
1436:
1392:
1380:
1352:
1339:
1323:
1313:
1309:Harry Truman
1292:
1252:
1236:
1230:
1224:
1201:
1169:
1141:
1089:
1030:
1015:
991:Saint-Mihiel
976:
961:
952:
941:Please help
936:verification
933:
902:
862:
858:
854:
850:
848:
824:Valenciennes
774:
609:28,000 dead
604:
566:
433:
395:
271:Paul Maistre
184:Belligerents
143:
59:2nd Division
31:Part of the
18:
5116:Bisbee Riot
5063:World War I
4964:Bear Valley
4939:Apache Wars
4883:(1866–1918)
4872:Brent Woods
4827:Thomas Shaw
4822:Isaac Payne
4807:Isaiah Mays
4752:Dennis Bell
4740:(1866–1918)
4738:recipients
4221:Netherlands
4198:Switzerland
4079:Occupations
4070:Spanish flu
3847:(1919–1922)
3841:(1918–1921)
3835:(1918–1923)
3824:(1919–1921)
3818:(1919–1921)
3812:(1919–1920)
3788:(1918–1920)
3782:(1918–1920)
3776:(1918–1920)
3758:(1918–1920)
3740:(1918–1920)
3734:(1917–1921)
3728:(1917–1921)
3675:(1916-1918)
3673:Arab Revolt
3664:(1915–1917)
3658:(1915–1917)
3646:(1914-1917)
3640:(1914–1917)
3634:(1914–1921)
3628:(1913–1920)
3616:(1910–1920)
3610:(1900–1920)
3583: [
3101:July Crisis
3022:(1880–1914)
2685:Mesopotamia
2563:Home fronts
2522:World War I
1929:January 15,
1455:River Aisne
1439:River Aisne
1280:Épinonville
1104:Fourth Army
1073: 1938
898:Spanish flu
874:World War I
785:2nd Cambrai
745:Havrincourt
728:2nd Bapaume
467:Second Army
417:Fourth Army
158:Territorial
150:World War I
127: /
61:, firing a
41:World War I
5211:Categories
5035:Border War
4934:Wichita II
4924:North Fork
4817:Adam Paine
4777:John Denny
4438:Agreements
4238:War crimes
4114:Luxembourg
4007:Casualties
2878:Montenegro
2713:South West
2593:Technology
2583:Propaganda
2573:Opposition
2399:Government
2289:2009028219
2185:2012462746
2021:October 8,
1971:2004004300
1908:0060164557
1807:October 8,
1728:October 9,
1626:2006029077
1557:References
1418:Alvin York
1300:5th Guards
1268:Montfaucon
1219:Objectives
1205:Fifth Army
1120:battalions
1112:Fifth Army
1110:) and the
861:, and the
812:Le Quesnoy
755:St.-Mihiel
740:2nd Scarpe
723:3rd Albert
607:c. 126,000
542:840 planes
455:First Army
429:Fifth Army
112:49°16′21″N
91:Montfaucon
4914:Wichita I
4857:John Ward
4335:Diplomacy
4042:Olympians
3965:Australia
3932:Logistics
3865:Vlora War
3794:(1918–19)
3770:(1918–19)
3764:(1918–19)
3752:(1918–19)
3699:(1916–17)
3681:(1916–17)
3632:Zaian War
3622:(1914–15)
3342:first day
3230:Lusitania
3058:(1912–13)
3052:(1911–12)
3040:(1908–09)
3034:(1905–06)
3016:(1870–71)
2805:Principal
2665:Gallipoli
2568:Memorials
2553:Geography
2543:Aftermath
2250:0161-8598
1459:Le Chesne
1367:Doughboys
870:offensive
831:Honnelles
780:5th Ypres
718:2nd Somme
601:: 19 dead
579:: 122,063
540:380 tanks
166:Le Chesne
115:5°08′31″E
101:region),
99:Grand Est
5189:Thailand
5099:See also
5048:Carrizal
5007:Santiago
4997:El Caney
4992:Tayacoba
4802:Fitz Lee
4623:Category
4210:Refugees
4176:Italians
4165:Germans
4125:Ober Ost
3905:Aviation
2999:Timeline
2970:Bulgaria
2751:Tsingtao
2728:Togoland
2675:Caucasus
2610:European
2602:Theatres
2371:70757341
2336:43707198
2328:00029921
2157:(2011).
2129:(2008).
2119:71812758
2092:14240589
1947:(2004).
1604:(2007).
1535:See also
1523:Hannover
1508:Argonnes
1375:Exermont
1320:Somme-Py
1175:, under
1130:General
1039:and the
915:Overview
890:American
836:2nd Mons
790:Courtrai
569:192,000
519:Strength
85:Location
63:37mm gun
5177:Germany
5151:Portals
4361:Germany
4261:Germany
4189:Germany
4109:Belgium
4094:Albania
4053:Disease
4033:Sports
3985:Ireland
3898:Warfare
3891:Aspects
3079:Origins
3072:Prelude
2975:Senussi
2955:Germany
2950:Leaders
2888:Romania
2829:Belgium
2824:Leaders
2723:Kamerun
2705:African
2640:Romania
2618:Balkans
2533:Outline
2484:at the
2347:(ed.).
2300:(ed.).
2265:(ed.).
2045:(ed.).
1527:Cierges
1495:Gallery
1451:Buzancy
1369:of the
1114:(under
1106:(under
1047:Prelude
1035:of the
713:Ailette
240:Germany
160:changes
148:End of
5165:France
4381:Russia
4356:France
4184:Canada
4099:Serbia
3970:Canada
3927:Horses
3879:(1921)
3873:(1920)
3867:(1920)
3861:(1920)
3853:(1920)
3806:(1919)
3800:(1919)
3746:(1918)
3711:(1918)
3705:(1917)
3693:(1916)
3687:(1916)
3652:(1915)
3064:(1913)
3046:(1911)
3028:(1905)
2985:Darfur
2910:Serbia
2893:Russia
2856:Greece
2844:France
2834:Brazil
2680:Persia
2623:Serbia
2455:Online
2385:
2369:
2359:
2334:
2326:
2316:
2287:
2277:
2248:
2200:
2183:
2173:
2143:
2117:
2107:
2090:
2080:
2061:
1969:
1959:
1905:
1783:May 6,
1753:
1693:
1624:
1614:
1479:French
1467:French
1422:Cornay
1397:French
1344:French
1328:French
1270:, the
1256:Allies
1244:Battle
1138:(AEF).
1066:Verdun
1016:After
867:Allied
857:, the
807:Sambre
795:Burkel
708:Amiens
605:Total:
567:Total:
237:
222:
209:
199:France
196:
140:Result
103:France
95:Verdun
4578:Other
4371:Japan
4366:Italy
4193:camps
4037:Rugby
3587:]
2866:Japan
2861:Italy
2839:China
2733:North
1582:(PDF)
1461:(the
1338:(the
1336:Reims
1322:(the
1062:Sedan
1026:Ghent
1022:Sedan
995:Meuse
979:Meuse
802:Selle
760:Épehy
170:Sedan
89:Near
4158:POWs
3477:1918
3379:1917
3305:1916
3206:1915
3110:1914
2915:Siam
2718:East
2383:ISBN
2367:OCLC
2357:ISBN
2332:OCLC
2324:LCCN
2314:ISBN
2285:LCCN
2275:ISBN
2255:war.
2246:ISSN
2198:ISBN
2181:LCCN
2171:ISBN
2141:ISBN
2115:OCLC
2105:ISBN
2088:OCLC
2078:ISBN
2059:ISBN
2023:2009
1967:LCCN
1957:ISBN
1931:2008
1903:ISBN
1848:2013
1809:2009
1785:2009
1764:2019
1751:ISBN
1730:2023
1704:2019
1691:ISBN
1653:2013
1622:LCCN
1612:ISBN
1447:Metz
1302:and
1148:tank
849:The
225:Siam
168:and
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