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The office observes the weather around the clock, creating weather forecasts and alerting authorities and population, when strong winds, heavy rainfall, storms or heat waves are forecast. In addition, it provides weather services for the civil, military and
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The office also carries out a program of research and development to understand the weather and climate in the Alps. They also officially represent
Switzerland at the
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297:(SMA). Since 1996, it has been operating as MeteoSwiss. Since 2006, its official name is "Federal Office of Meteorology and Climatology MeteoSwiss".
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Originally established as the
Central Meteorological Institute (MZA), by 1863 it operated 88 weather stations. Its name was changed in 1979 to
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Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research
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Federal Office of
Meteorology and Climatology (MeteoSwiss)
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46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
880:European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts
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984:Environment, Transport, Energy and Communications
875:Caribbean Institute for Meteorology and Hydrology
134:Office fédéral de météorologie et de climatologie
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360:(in French). MétéoSuisse
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29:This article
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362:. Retrieved
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218:.meteosuisse
188:Alain Berset
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96:January 2021
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