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499:, allowing them to be sung. While thousands of verses are attributed to her, scholars are divided as to how many of them were actually penned by Meera herself. There are no surviving manuscripts of her poetry from her time, and the earliest records with two poems credited to her are from the early 18th century, more than 150 years after her legendary disappearance in 1547.
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According to hagiographic legends, she was not harmed in either case, with the snake miraculously becoming, depending on the version, a
Krishna idol or a garland of flowers. In another version of these legends, she is asked by Vikram Singh to drown herself. When she attempts to do so, she merely floats on the water. Yet another legend states that the third Mughal emperor,
434:, where legends state she miraculously disappeared by merging into an idol of Krishna in 1547. While miracles are contested by scholars for the lack of historical evidence, it is widely acknowledged that Meera dedicated her life to Krishna, composing songs of devotion, and was one of the most important poet-saints of the Bhakti movement period.
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her legends and poems, as a person "who stands up for what is right and suffers bitterly for holding fast to her convictions, as other men and women have", yet she does so with a language of love, with words painting the "full range of emotions that mark love, whether between human beings or between human and divine".
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Scholars acknowledge that Meera was one of the central poet-saints of the Bhakti movement, a period in Indian history rife with religious conflicts. Yet, they simultaneously question the extent to which Meera was a canonical projection of social imagination that followed, where she became a symbol of
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Millions of devotional hymns in passionate praise of
Krishna are attributed to Meerabai in the Indian tradition, but just a few hundred are believed to be authentic by scholars, and the earliest written records suggest that except for two hymns, most were first written down in the 18th century. Many
422:
As of 2014, the three oldest records that mention Meera are all from the 17th century and written within 150 years of Meera's death. Neither mentions anything about her childhood, the circumstances of her marriage to
Bhojraj or that the people who persecuted her were her in-laws or from some Rajput
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After the death of Rana Sanga, Vikram Singh became the ruler of Mewar. According to a popular legend, her in-laws tried to assassinate her multiple times. These attempts included sending Meera a glass of poison and telling her it was nectar, and sending her a basket with a snake instead of flowers.
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The continued influence of Meera, in part, has been her message of freedom, her resolve and right to pursue her devotion to
Krishna and her spiritual beliefs as she felt drawn to despite her persecution. Her appeal and influence in Indian culture, writes Edwin Bryant, is from her emerging, through
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The most extensive collection of Meera's poems exists in manuscripts from the 19th century. To establish the authenticity of the poems, scholars have looked at various factors such as the mention of Meera in other manuscripts, as well as the style, language, and form of the poems. John
Stratton
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royal family. Nancy Martin-Kershaw states that to the extent that Meera was challenged and persecuted, religious or social conventions were unlikely to have been the cause, rather the likely cause was political chaos and military conflicts between the Rajput kingdom and the Mughal Empire.
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to travel to Lahore to get it bound. While doing so, he made a copy of the codex, which included compositions of
Mirabai. These unauthorized additions were not included in the standardized edition of the scripture by the Sikh gurus, who rejected their inclusion.
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If one accepts that someone very akin to the Mira legend existed as an actual social being, the power of her convictions broke the brutal feudal relationships that existed at that time. The Mira Bai of the popular imagination, then, is an intensely
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Hawley cautions, "When one speaks of the poetry of
Mirabai, then, there is always an element of enigma. (...) There must always remain a question about whether there is any real relation between the poems we cite and a historical Mira."
2006:
468:, though nearly all of them have a philosophical connotation. Her poems describe her love, salutation, and separation from Krishna, and her dissatisfaction with the world. One of her most popular compositions remains
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that remains nonetheless ascribed to her. She goes beyond the shadowy realms of the past to inhabit the very core of a future which is embodied within the suffering of a people who seek an alternative.
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ready to take her place by his side in a spiritual marital bliss. Meera's style combines impassioned mood, defiance, longing, anticipation, joy, and ecstasy of union, always centered on
Krishna.
307:, are dedicated to Mirabai's memory. Legends about Mirabai's life, of contested authenticity, have been the subject of movies, films, comic strips and other popular literature in modern times.
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to visit Meera and presented her with a pearl necklace. Scholars doubt this happened, as Tansen joined Akbar's court in 1562, 15 years after Meera's death. Similarly, some stories state that
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Most legends about
Mirabai mention her fearless disregard for social and family conventions, her devotion to Krishna, her treatment of Krishna as her husband, and her persecution by her
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2438:
1613:; see: JS Hawley and GS Mann (2014), Culture and Circulation: Literature in Motion in Early Modern India (Editors: Thomas De Bruijn and Allison Busch), Brill Academic,
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2363:
2188:
JS Hawley and GS Mann (2014), Culture and
Circulation: Literature in Motion in Early Modern India (Editors: Thomas De Bruijn and Allison Busch), Brill Academic,
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JS Hawley and GS Mann (2014), Culture and Circulation: Literature in Motion in Early Modern India (Editors: Thomas De Bruijn and Allison Busch), Brill Academic,
2504:
2530:
1683:
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Primary records about Meera are not available, and scholars have attempted to establish Meera's biography from secondary literature that mentions her.
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Mirabai: Liebesnärrin. Die Verse der indischen Dichterin und Mystikerin. Translated from Rajasthani into German by Shubhra Parashar. Kelkheim, 2006 (
555:
Meera speaks of a personal relationship with Krishna as her lover, God, and mountain lifter. The characteristic of her poetry is complete surrender.
2038:
1453:
1538:
Nancy Martin-Kershaw (2014), Faces of the Feminine in Ancient, Medieval, and Modern India (Editor: Mandakranta Bose), Oxford University Press,
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Nancy Martin-Kershaw (2014), Faces of the Feminine in Ancient, Medieval, and Modern India (Editor: Mandakranta Bose), Oxford University Press,
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Peter Heehs (2002), Indian Religions: A Historical Reader of Spiritual Expression and Experience, New York University Press,
2016:
1918:
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780:. Schelling and Landes-Levi have offered anthologies in the USA. Snell has presented parallel translations in his collection
768:
have been written by A.J. Alston and V.K. Subramanian respectively. Some bhajans of Meera have been rendered into English by
2824:
1259:
Neeti Sadarangani (2004), Bhakti Poetry in Medieval India: Its Inception, Cultural Encounter and Impact, Sarup & Sons,
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John S Hawley (2005), Three Bhakti Voices: Mirabai, Surdas, and Kabir in Their Times and Ours, Oxford University Press,
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2689:"By the Sweetness of the Tongue": Duty, Destiny, and Devotion in the Oral Life Narratives of Female Sādhus in Rajasthan
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475:" (पायो जी मैंने राम रतन धन पायो।, "I have been given the richness of God's name blessing"). Meera's poems are lyrical
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Other stories state that Mira Bai left the kingdom of Mewar and went on pilgrimages. In her last years, Meera lived in
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is a museum dedicated to telling the story of Mirabai through sculptures, paintings, displays, and a shaded garden.
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1987:
John Stratton Hawley (2002), Asceticism (Editors: Vincent Wimbush, Richard Valantasi), Oxford University Press,
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John Stratton Hawley (2002), Asceticism (Editors: Vincent Wimbush, Richard Valantasi), Oxford University Press,
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John Stratton Hawley (2002), Asceticism (Editors: Vincent Wimbush, Richard Valantasi), Oxford University Press,
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John Stratton Hawley (2002), Asceticism (Editors: Vincent Wimbush, Richard Valantasi), Oxford University Press,
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Feminist and Non-Western Perspectives in the Music Theory Classroom: A Study of John Harbison's "Mirabai Songs
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Levi, Louise Landes. Sweet on My Lips. The Love Poems of Mira Bai. Cool Grove PrBrooklyn NY, 1997, 2003, 2016
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poems attributed to Meera were likely composed later by others who admired Meera. These hymns are a type of
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1909:
Khanuja, Parvinderjit Singh; Taylor, Paul Michael; National Museum of Natural History (U.S.), eds. (2022).
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Hawley, John Stratton. The Bhakti Voices: Mirabai, Surdas, and Kabir in Their Times and Ours, Oxford 2005.
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A number of compositions by Meera Bai continue to be sung today in India, mostly as devotional songs (
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Zelliot, Eleanor. "The Medieval Bhakti Movement in History: An Essay on the Literature in English."
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was compiled in 1604, a copy of the text was given to a Sikh named Bhai Banno who was instructed by
281:, confirming that she was widely known and a cherished figure in the Bhakti movement by about 1600.
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Parita Mukta (1998), Upholding the Common Life: The Community of Mirabai, Oxford University Press,
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people's suffering and a desire for an alternative. Dirk Wiemann, quoting Parita Mukta, states,
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a 26 episode series based on her life, starring Mrinal Kulkarni, was produced by UTV in 1997.
838:, a music album based on original compositions for some well known bhajans attributed to her.
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In 2002, Indian film director Anjali Panjabi released a documentary film about Meera, titled
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Painting of Bhagat Mirabai and Girdhar, from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the
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17:
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Catherine Asher and Cynthia Talbot (2006), India before Europe, Cambridge University Press,
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784:. Sethi has selected poems which Meera composed presumably after she came in contact with
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Until the day I see you, no repose: my life, like a fish washed on shore, flails in agony.
8:
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Dirk Wiemann (2008), Genres of Modernity: Contemporary Indian Novels in English, Rodopi,
480:
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So I've stripped off my ornaments, jewels, and adornments, and cut my hair from my head.
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2635:, S. M. Pandey and Norman Zide (1965), History of Religions, Vol. 5, No. 1, pages 54–73
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figure by virtue of that anticipatory radical democracy which propels Meera out of the
622:-- "I got a guru in the form of Sant Ravidas, there by obtaining life's fulfillment."
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For your sake I'll make myself a yogini, I'll hurl myself to death on the saw of Kashi.
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named "Bhai Banno Vali Bir" which contains compositions of Mirabai within it. Kept at
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Demystifying Brahminism and Re-Inventing Hinduism: Volume 1 - Demystifying Brahminism
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1913:(1st ed.). New Delhi, India: Lustre Press/Roli Books. pp. 74 (figure 89).
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in 1518, and he died from battle wounds in 1521. Both her father and father-in-law (
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1419:
1017:, a 2021 Indian Bengali mythological television series based on her life, aired on
991:
904:
894:
839:
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Mira's God is the clever Mountain Lifter, and I am his, a slave to his lotus feet.
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2601:
Sethi, V.K.: Mira—The Divine Lover; Radha Soami Satsang Beas, Punjab, India; 1988
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930:
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and completed in 1693 CE, includes poetry of Mira Bai as one of sixteen historic
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And put on holy garments, all on his account, seeking him in all four directions.
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357:. She was the daughter of Ratan Singh and grand daughter of Rao Dudaji of Merta.
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67:
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for her religious devotion. She has been the subject of numerous folk tales and
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2691:, Antoinette E. DeNapoli (2009), Asian Ethnology, Vol. 68, No. 1, pages 81–109
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Meera is often classed with the northern Sant bhaktis, who spoke of Krishna.
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Mira: unless she meets the Dark One, her God, she doesn't even want to live.
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He has left me behind, he's never returned, he's never sent me a single word.
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saint, particularly in the North Indian Hindu tradition. She is mentioned in
105:
2040:
Chittauragarh Fort: An Enigma with a Thin Line between History and Mythology
2685:, Amy Carr-Richardson (2002), College Music Symposium, Vol. 42, pages 20–36
2641:, David Kinsley (1972), History of Religions, Vol. 12, No. 2, pages 149-180
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The poetry of Meera : a compendium of her songs translated in English
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1021:. Her life was also chronicled in the longest running mythological show,
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135 episodes; Director : Mukesh Singh, Swapnil Mahaling (Shahane)
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408:(teacher), but there is no corroborating historical evidence for this.
373:
368:, in 1516. Her husband was wounded in one of the ongoing wars with the
354:
2149:
Singh, Pashaura. "Recent Research and Debates in Adi Granth Studies."
1936:
Edwin Bryant (2007), Krishna: A Sourcebook, Oxford University Press,
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Edwin Bryant (2007), Krishna: A Sourcebook, Oxford University Press,
1584:
Edwin Bryant (2007), Krishna: A Sourcebook, Oxford University Press,
1393:
Edwin Bryant (2007), Krishna: A Sourcebook, Oxford University Press,
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Edwin Bryant (2007), Krishna: A Sourcebook, Oxford University Press,
938:
639:
596:
431:
350:
277:
264:
109:
2578:
Chaturvedī, Ācārya Parashurām(a), Mīrāʼnbāī kī padāvalī,(16. edition)
1911:
Splendors of Punjab heritage: art from the Khanuja family collection
710:
27:
16th-century Hindu mystic poet, saint and devotee of the god Krishna
2568:
and Jane Hirshfield (2004), Mirabai: Ecstatic Poems, Beacon Press,
2439:"Experiencing the presence of Meerabai at Meera Mahal in Rajasthan"
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1738:
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which bears Ravidas' engraved foot print. Legends link him as the
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In 2009, Meera Bai's life was interpreted as a musical story in
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legends, which are inconsistent or widely different in details.
2138:‘Sikhing’a husband: Bridal imagery and gender in Sikh scripture
1141:
842:, a Bangladeshi musician, dedicated his song "Mirabai" to her.
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132:
1007:, a 2009 Indian television series based on her life, aired on
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393:
381:
365:
342:
261:
113:
101:
71:
2175:
Singh, Pashaura. "Scriptural adaptation in the Adi Granth."
1769:"Lyrics - Ram Ratan Dhan Paayo (Lata Mangeshkar rendition)"
520:
405:
857:
Two well-known films of her life have been made in India:
560:
After making me fall for you so hard, where are you going?
446:
Most of Meera's poems are dedicated to God in the form of
2581:
Goetz, Hermann, Mira Bai: Her Life and Times, Bombay 1966
2461:
1323:
Annals And Antiquities Of Rajasthan Vol. 1 Page no. 75
1834:"Mīrābāī and Her Contributions to the Bhakti Movement"
1723:"Mīrābāī and Her Contributions to the Bhakti Movement"
1472:"Mīrābāī and Her Contributions to the Bhakti Movement"
1033:, while Krishna's role was essayed by Hitanshu Jinsi.
2633:
Mīrābāī and Her Contributions to the Bhakti Movement
2467:
511:
Mirabai surrounded by devotees. c. 17th-18th century
925:(1936) by T. C. Vadivelu Naicker and A. Narayanan,
2469:
2328:The Hindi Classical Tradition: A Braj Bhasa Reader
2531:"Lavina Tandon feels 'blessed' to play 'Mirabai'"
1025:, where Lord Ganesh narrates her story to one of
824:, features her as one of the central characters.
2696:
2241:
1564:Usha Nilsson (1997), Mira bai, Sahitya Akademi,
1521:Usha Nilsson (1997), Mira bai, Sahitya Akademi,
1188:Usha Nilsson (1997), Mira bai, Sahitya Akademi,
603:of Mirabai, another major Bhakti movement poet.
2650:
2505:"Ved Rahi's serial 'Meera' to telecast on DD1"
1184:
1182:
1180:
1178:
1176:
2653:"Mirabai and the Spiritual Economy of Bhakti"
2604:
2468:Rajadhyaksha, Ashish; Willemen, Paul (1999).
2354:"Legend of Mira Bai retold by Anjali Panjabi"
2206:
2204:
2202:
1932:
1930:
760:English translations of Meera's poems titled
646:Bhai Banno Sahib, Kanpur Uttar Pradesh, India
1685:Mystic songs of Meera (in Hindi and English)
606:Queen Mira Bai composed a song dedicated to
572:Mira Bai, Translated by John Stratton Hawley
550:Mira Bai, Translated by John Stratton Hawley
376:) died a few days after their defeat in the
37:"Meera" redirects here. For other uses, see
2412:"জেমসের 'মীরা বাঈ' গানের মীরা বাঈ-এর গল্প!"
2315:Sweet On My Lips: The Love Poems of Mirabai
2247:
2177:Journal of the American Academy of Religion
1681:
1452:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of May 2024 (
1173:
1029:'s gana, Pushpadanta. Mira was potrayed by
610:where she mentioned him as her Guru.
2302:For Love of the Dark One: Songs of Mirabai
2199:
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1238:Karen Pechelis (2004), The Graceful Guru,
61:
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1556:
1554:
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1517:
1515:
1513:
1418:, Routledge, p. 11, 8 October 2018,
1277:Ryan, James D.; Jones, Constance (2006).
1276:
680:
591:(pavilion) in front of Meera's temple in
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1355:
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889:. Other Indian films about her include:
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618:Jin chetan kahya dhann Bhagavan Ravidas
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2343:, Radha Soami Satsang Beas, Punjab 1988
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1208:
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885:, in which she is portrayed by actress
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179: 1516; died 1521)
14:
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2221:
1549:
1510:
1066:26 episodes; Director : Ved Rahi
747:Modern stage performance about Mirabai
454:(right), the chief consort of Krishna.
2449:from the original on 13 November 2019
2078:"Guru Ravidas, seer, social reformer"
2008:Dalit's Inheritance in Hindu Religion
2004:
1890:from the original on 23 November 2018
1813:from the original on 23 November 2018
1702:from the original on 23 November 2018
1580:
1578:
1465:
1463:
1346:
945:(1940) by Narasimha Rao Bhimavarapu,
738:Dirk Wiemann / Parita Mukta, On Meera
487:, but the most common meter found is
483:. Several meters are used within her
2720:16th-century Hindu religious leaders
2102:
1832:Pandey, S. M.; Zide, Norman (1965).
1779:from the original on 9 December 2018
1721:Pandey, S. M.; Zide, Norman (1965).
1470:Pandey, S. M.; Zide, Norman (1965).
1326:
1297:
1283:. Infobase Publishing. p. 290.
1220:from the original on 4 December 2018
1199:
495:or melodies are attributed to these
300:, and are very famous across India.
1682:Subramanian, VK (1 February 2005).
808:adapted Bly's translations for his
24:
2559:
2436:
1575:
1460:
791:
625:
25:
2856:
2845:People from the Kingdom of Marwar
2820:16th-century Indian women singers
2626:
30:For the Indian weightlifter, see
2725:16th-century Indian philosophers
2651:Sangari, Kumkum (14 July 1990).
2362:. 4 October 2002. Archived from
1601:are Munhata Nainsi's Khyat from
1162:Kumbha Shyam Temple, Chittorgarh
523:and lover, and she herself is a
473:Payoji maine Ram Ratan dhan payo
2523:
2497:
2430:
2404:
2378:
2346:
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2320:
2307:
2294:
2287:Bly, Robert / Hirshfield, Jane,
2281:
2276:The Devotional Poems of Mirabai
2268:
2182:
2169:
2156:
2143:
2130:
2103:Shri, Satya (23 January 2017).
2096:
2070:
2050:. 24 August 2009, Ghumakkar.com
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766:The Devotional Poems of Mirabai
176:
88:Jashoda Rao Ratan Singh Rathore
2810:Women musicians from Rajasthan
2800:Women educators from Rajasthan
2735:Indian women religious leaders
2715:Hindu female religious leaders
2639:Without Kṛṣṇa There Is No Song
2472:Encyclopaedia of Indian cinema
2330:, London 1991, pp 39, 104–109.
1317:
1270:
1253:
1232:
1115:Director : Amit Sengupta
852:
450:(left) and some poems include
353:), and spent her childhood in
13:
1:
2657:Economic and Political Weekly
1886:. Hindi Vidya. 10 June 2016.
1609:, and Nabhadas's Chappy from
1412:"Founding of Sahitya Akademi"
1167:
829:A Few Things I Know About Her
782:The Hindi Classical Tradition
2785:Women writers from Rajasthan
2418:(in Bengali). 2 October 2020
2291:, Boston, Massachusetts 2004
1416:Independent India, 1947-2000
714:A modern painting of Mirabai
705:
616:Mira devaki kare vandana aas
310:
303:Some Hindu temples, such as
7:
2825:16th-century Indian singers
2248:Subramanian, V. K. (2005).
1216:. Encyclopædia Britannica.
1135:
519:In her poems, Krishna is a
10:
2861:
2476:. British Film Institute.
1110:Shree Krishna Bhakto Meera
1014:Shree Krishna Bhakto Meera
536:has gone to an alien land.
360:Meera unwillingly married
36:
29:
2775:16th-century Indian poets
2770:People from Pali district
2740:People related to Krishna
2011:. Gyan Publishing House.
1880:"Meera ke bhajan (Hindi)"
614:Sadguru sant mile Ravidas
437:
215:
200:
186:
158:
148:
121:
83:
78:
60:
48:
2805:Educators from Rajasthan
2304:, Prescott, Arizona 1998
2254:. Abhinav Publications.
2140:. Rice University, 2003.
2005:Singh, Mahendra (2006).
1688:. Abhinav publications.
1424:10.4324/9781315838212-36
1280:Encyclopedia of Hinduism
981:(1949) by Prafulla Roy,
491:(syllabic) poetic line.
337:Mirabai was born into a
2795:Scholars from Rajasthan
2386:"Vandana Vishwas: Home"
2289:Mirabai: Ecstatic Poems
2166:. Brill, 1982. 143-168.
2046:13 October 2013 at the
1426:(inactive 6 May 2024),
1240:Oxford University Press
985:(1956) by G. P. Pawar,
905:Dhundiraj Govind Phalke
778:Mirabai: Ecstatic Poems
665:, a text attributed to
479:(metric verses) in the
70:of Mirabai playing the
2815:Singers from Rajasthan
2605:Bankey Behari (1935).
2341:Mira: The Divine Lover
2153:2.6 (2008): 1004-1020.
1773:www.tophindilyrics.com
995:(1992) by Vijay Deep.
801:
748:
741:
715:
681:Mirabai's compositions
647:
581:Ravidas as Mira's Guru
575:
553:
512:
455:
419:
364:, the crown prince of
331:
271:. She is a celebrated
39:Meera (disambiguation)
2840:Rajasthani literature
2647:, Parita Mukta (1989)
2607:The Story of Mira Bai
2313:Landes-Levi, Louise,
2251:Mystic Songs of Meera
2238:, pages viii-x, 34-35
2179:64.2 (1996): 337-357.
979:Girdhar Gopal Ki Mira
799:
762:Mystic Songs of Meera
746:
721:
713:
633:
557:
529:
510:
445:
414:
318:
260:, was a 16th-century
165:Bhojraj Singh Sisodia
95:1498-09-19UTC01:02:04
32:Saikhom Mirabai Chanu
2780:Poets from Rajasthan
2730:Hindi-language poets
2645:Mirabai in Rajasthan
1838:History of Religions
1775:. Top Hindi Lyrics.
1727:History of Religions
1476:History of Religions
1250:, pages 21-23, 29-30
800:Mirabai Museum Merta
756:English translations
638:from the Bhai Banno
593:Chittorgarh district
503:Hindi and Rajasthani
267:poet and devotee of
237:Jashoda (Birth name)
193:Ratan Singh (father)
2790:Indian Hindu saints
2760:Devotees of Krishna
2392:on 24 February 2020
2300:Schelling, Andrew,
2136:Clary, Randi Lynn.
1605:, Prem Ambodh from
1037:
845:The Meera Mahal in
481:Rajasthani language
253:, and venerated as
2755:Indian women poets
2537:. 31 August 2021.
2535:The Times of India
2443:The Times of India
2359:The Times of India
2084:. 25 February 2024
1884:www.hindividya.com
1036:
1023:Vighnaharta Ganesh
869:M. S. Subbulakshmi
802:
749:
716:
701:Narsi ji Ka Mayara
648:
634:Manuscript of the
513:
456:
420:
332:
249:, better known as
2835:Rajput princesses
2261:978-81-7017-458-5
2116:978-1-946515-54-4
2018:978-81-7835-517-7
1920:978-93-92130-16-8
1806:. Poetry Hunter.
1433:978-1-315-83821-2
1133:
1132:
1119:Arshiya Mukherjee
667:Guru Gobind Singh
663:Prem Ambodh Pothi
585:There is a small
417:Prem Ambodh Pothi
244:
243:
137:Gujarat Sultanate
129:(aged 47–48)
106:Kingdom of Marwar
16:(Redirected from
2852:
2679:
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2675:
2622:
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2551:
2549:
2527:
2521:
2520:
2518:
2516:
2501:
2495:
2494:
2492:
2490:
2475:
2465:
2459:
2458:
2456:
2454:
2437:Sengar, Resham.
2434:
2428:
2427:
2425:
2423:
2408:
2402:
2401:
2399:
2397:
2388:. Archived from
2382:
2376:
2375:
2373:
2371:
2350:
2344:
2337:
2331:
2324:
2318:
2311:
2305:
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2266:
2265:
2245:
2239:
2228:
2219:
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2186:
2180:
2173:
2167:
2160:
2154:
2151:Religion Compass
2147:
2141:
2134:
2128:
2127:
2125:
2123:
2109:. Notion Press.
2100:
2094:
2093:
2091:
2089:
2074:
2068:
2057:
2051:
2036:
2030:
2029:
2027:
2025:
2002:
1996:
1985:
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1968:
1962:
1951:
1945:
1934:
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1906:
1900:
1899:
1897:
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1268:
1257:
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1236:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1210:
1197:
1186:
1092:Aashika Bhatia,
1038:
1035:
992:Meera Ke Girdhar
895:Kanjibhai Rathod
836:Meera—The Lover…
739:
573:
551:
378:Battle of Khanwa
341:royal family in
216:Other names
180:
178:
128:
98:
96:
65:
46:
45:
21:
2860:
2859:
2855:
2854:
2853:
2851:
2850:
2849:
2765:Bhakti movement
2695:
2694:
2673:
2671:
2663:(28): 1537–52.
2629:
2562:
2560:Further reading
2557:
2547:
2545:
2529:
2528:
2524:
2514:
2512:
2511:. 30 April 1997
2503:
2502:
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2421:
2419:
2410:
2409:
2405:
2395:
2393:
2384:
2383:
2379:
2369:
2367:
2366:on 14 July 2013
2352:
2351:
2347:
2338:
2334:
2326:Snell, Rupert.
2325:
2321:
2317:, New York 1997
2312:
2308:
2299:
2295:
2286:
2282:
2273:
2269:
2262:
2246:
2242:
2229:
2222:
2218:, pages 148-149
2209:
2200:
2196:, pages 113-136
2187:
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2148:
2144:
2135:
2131:
2121:
2119:
2117:
2101:
2097:
2087:
2085:
2076:
2075:
2071:
2067:, pages 368-370
2058:
2054:
2048:Wayback Machine
2037:
2033:
2023:
2021:
2019:
2003:
1999:
1986:
1982:
1969:
1965:
1952:
1948:
1944:, pages 244-245
1935:
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1659:
1655:, pages 128-130
1646:
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1629:
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1367:, pages 301-302
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1200:
1187:
1174:
1170:
1138:
1070:Mrinal Kulkarni
931:Baburao Painter
927:Sadhvi Meerabai
855:
814:The 1997 novel
794:
792:Popular culture
774:Jane Hirshfield
758:
740:
737:
708:
695:Meera Ki Malhar
683:
628:
626:Sikh literature
620:
617:
615:
583:
574:
571:
568:
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561:
552:
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546:
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541:
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440:
370:Delhi Sultanate
347:Beawar district
313:
240:
196:
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68:Kangra painting
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2707:
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2648:
2642:
2636:
2628:
2627:External links
2625:
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2574:978-0807063866
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2274:Alston, A.J.,
2267:
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2236:978-0195643732
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2216:978-9042024939
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2065:978-0814736500
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1653:978-0195670851
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1619:978-9004264472
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1590:978-0195148923
1574:
1570:978-8126004119
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1544:978-0195352771
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1527:978-8126004119
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1399:978-0195148923
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983:Raj Rani Meera
975:Nanabhai Bhatt
867:film starring
865:Tamil language
854:
851:
822:Kiran Nagarkar
810:Mirabai Songs.
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2830:Women mystics
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2750:Hindu mystics
2748:
2746:
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2609:. Gorakhpur:
2608:
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2597:
2594:
2593:3-935727-09-7
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1572:, pages 16-17
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1150:
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1105:2021–present
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2509:India Today
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2422:9 September
1894:23 November
1817:23 November
1783:23 November
1706:23 November
1128:Star Jalsha
1075:Doordarshan
1019:Star Jalsha
987:Meera Shyam
967:W. Z. Ahmed
919:Debaki Bose
887:Hema Malini
853:Adaptations
730:historicity
689:Govind Tika
686:Raag Govind
330:, Rajasthan
2745:Ravidassia
2699:Categories
2611:Gita Press
2566:Robert Bly
2416:egiyecholo
2396:12 October
1995:, page 304
1978:, page 303
1961:, page 302
1695:8170174589
1672:, page 244
1592:, page 245
1546:, page 165
1439:9 February
1401:, page 242
1384:, page 254
1314:, page 109
1214:"Mira Bai"
1168:References
1157:Ravidassia
1050:Played by
1027:Lord Shiva
973:(1947) by
965:(1947) by
957:(1947) by
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937:(1938) by
929:(1937) by
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903:(1929) by
893:(1921) by
877:(1979), a
863:(1945), a
770:Robert Bly
656:Guru Arjan
652:Adi Granth
636:Adi Granth
464:) towards
374:Rana Sanga
322:temple to
2619:798221814
2548:27 August
2543:0971-8257
2489:12 August
2122:29 August
2088:29 August
2082:The Hindu
2024:29 August
1858:0018-2710
1747:0018-2710
1496:0018-2710
939:Y. V. Rao
804:Composer
706:Influence
650:When the
640:recension
597:Rajasthan
432:Vrindavan
351:Rajasthan
311:Biography
278:Bhaktamal
228:Meera Bai
110:Rajasthan
2674:15 April
2447:Archived
2164:Hinduism
2044:Archived
1888:Archived
1808:Archived
1777:Archived
1700:Archived
1611:Varanasi
1607:Amritsar
1448:citation
1218:Archived
1136:See also
1053:Channel
999:Mirabai,
989:(1976),
971:Meerabai
963:Meerabai
943:Meerabai
923:Meerabai
915:Meerabai
891:Meerabai
881:film by
736:—
644:Gurdwara
570:—
548:—
534:Dark One
404:was her
380:against
362:Bhoj Raj
258:Meerabai
153:Hinduism
149:Religion
143:, India)
79:Personal
2669:4396502
1866:1061803
1755:1061803
1603:Jodhpur
1504:1061803
1224:30 July
1147:Krishna
1062:Mirabai
817:Cuckold
786:Ravidas
675:Sikhism
588:chhatri
466:Krishna
461:bhajans
448:Krishna
402:Ravidas
324:Krishna
320:Meera's
286:in-laws
269:Krishna
251:Mirabai
210:Krishna
204:Poems,
181:
173:
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141:Gujarat
125:c. 1546
93: (
91:c. 1498
55:Mirabai
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438:Poetry
428:Dwarka
398:Tansen
298:bhajan
273:Bhakti
265:mystic
206:Bhakti
187:Parent
159:Spouse
133:Dwarka
2665:JSTOR
1862:JSTOR
1811:(PDF)
1804:(PDF)
1751:JSTOR
1500:JSTOR
1085:Meera
1081:2009
1058:1997
1047:Note
1044:Name
1041:Year
1004:Meera
947:Meera
879:Hindi
874:Meera
860:Meera
847:Merta
840:James
820:, by
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493:Rāgas
485:padas
477:padas
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343:Kudki
262:Hindu
247:Meera
223:Meera
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102:Kudki
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2676:2021
2615:OCLC
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2539:ISSN
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