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88:. He had a fine collection of Impressionism and Post-Impressionism, including Van Gogh’s "Portrait of Camille Roulin" (1888) (now in the Museo de Arte, São Paulo). In 1913 he purchased Van Gogh's Wheatstacks, a painting that would pass through many hands, including another Jewish art collector, Alexandrine de Rothschild (1884-1965), before suddenly resurfacing at
42:(1876-1960), came to Cologne from East Prussia. In 1894 he founded a company near Porz to produce insulating material (mica, monazite and feldspar) for the emerging electrical and motor industries. The company flourished, and in 1910 was transformed into a family corporation, Meirowsky AG, in which Max's brother Emil also participated.
120:, in 1936. In 1939 Emil escaped to the United States via England. However Emil's daughter, Lisamaria (1904-1942) who had graduated with a double doctorate in medicine, did not escape. Despite efforts to convert to Christianity, she was deported to
49:, in a house constructed by architect Ludwig Bopp in 1910-11. In 1917 Meirowsky anonymously donated 1.2 million gold marks to the city of Cologne, in the hope of advancing research into improving children's nutrition, however the mayor
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95:
In 1912 Meirowsky was honored, along with others, for his promotion of the
Sonderbund International Art Exhibition in Cologne In 1929, Meirowsky contributed art works to another exhibition organized by
163:(1888), sold for $ 35 million at a Christies' auction after a three party restitution agreement involving the heirs of Max Meirowsky, Alexandrine de Rothschild, and representatives for Cox’s estate.
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wanted to use the money to "attract a Kaiser
Wilhelm Institute to his city". Meirowsky raised the donation to three million gold market in 1919, but war, inflation and other problems hampered plans.
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127:
In 1938 Max's company, Meirowsky AG, was
Aryanized by the Nazis. His property Waldstraße 22/28 in Berlin-Reinickendorf was subject to a forced sale to Norddeutsche Dornier-Werke Wismar in 1938.
620:"Auktionshaus Hans W. Lange <Berlin>: Sammlung B., Wien, die Bestände der Firma Ziffer i.L., Berlin, Porzellan aus Sammlung R., Wien, [...], 18.-19.11.1938. | Proveana"
507:"Internationale Kunstausstellung des Sonderbundes Westdeutscher Kunstfreunde und Künstler zu Cöln | Database of Modern Exhibitions (DoME) | European Paintings and Drawings 1905-1915"
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To finance his flight, he was forced to sell his art collection at a "Jewish auction" on
November 18, 1938, at the Berlin auction house H. W. Lange. A version of
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709:"Lost Art Internet Database - Jüdische Sammler und Kunsthändler (Opfer nationalsozialistischer Verfolgung und Enteignung) - Meirowsky (Meirowski), Dr. Max"
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30:(born 17 February 1866 in Guttstadt; died 1 December 1949 in Geneva) was a German-Jewish industrialist and art collector persecuted by the Nazis.
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in 1921, was fired from his position at the university because Jewish. Like other Jewish doctors, his licence to practice medicine was revoked,
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and murdered because of her Jewish origins. "Apart from her dissertation there are no other traces of her existence".
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834:"After Disappearing for Decades, a van Gogh Watercolor Sold Under Duress and Then Stolen by Nazis May Fetch $ 30M"
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430:"Christie's offers van Gogh's 'Mueles de Blé' - Poised to set an auction record for a work on paper by the artist"
241:
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457:"Stunning $ 30m Van Gogh watercolour resurfaces at Christie's New York following complex behind-the-scenes deal"
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759:"Van Gogh, Warhol Bring Christie's Modern Art Sales to $ 751.9 M.: 'You Won't Find Another One of These Soon'"
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The
Aryanized company, now with no Jewish owners, became Dielektra AG in 1941. Sold in 1982 it joined the
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19:
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Some of the paintings that were once in Max
Meirowsky's art collection can be seen in Brigitte Monti's
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Internationale
Kunstausstellung des Sonderbundes Westdeutscher Kunstfreunde und Künstler zu Cöln, 1912
295:"A Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Cologne! Emil Fischer, Konrad Adenauer, and the Meirowsky Endowment"
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Ein Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut für Köln : Emil
Fischer, Konrad Adenauer und die Meirowsky-Stiftung
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group in 1990. Until
January 2006 Dielekra AG operated as a limited liability company (GmbH).
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Hall in the house of Max
Meirowsky in Cologne-Lindenthal. With a tapestry by Fritz Erler (1909)
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Die Wege der Bilder. Das Rheinische Landesmuseum Bonn und seine Ankaufspolitik in DLR Kultur
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Halle im Haus von Max Meirowsky in Köln-Lindenthal. Mit einem Gobelin von Fritz Erler, 1909
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He married Amélie Paula Feldsieger, née Felsch. They divorced on October 28, 1938.
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783:"Record pulvérisé aux enchères pour deux tableaux de Van Gogh peints en Provence"
536:. Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum Library. Cöln a. Rhein : M. Dumont Schauberg.
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915:
808:"A Formerly Looted Van Gogh Is Being Auctioned Off by Christie's in November"
482:"A Formerly Looted Van Gogh Is Being Auctioned Off by Christie's in November"
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176:, in: Angewandte Chemie, Volume 115, Issue 7, 17. Februar 2003, S. 746–750.
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384:"Fruits and Knife · Paul Gauguin · Stiftung Sammlung E.G. Bührle"
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Max Meirowsky on German Lost Art Foundation Lost Art.De online
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New York "following complex behind-the-scenes deal" in 2021.
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Sonderbund Westdeutscher Kunstfreunde und Künstler (1912).
408:"Ferdinand Hodler Ein schöner Abend am Genfersee, 1877"
451:
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Max Meirowsky, the older brother of the dermatologist
695:"Max Meirowsky: Industriel, collectionneur, émigrant"
461:
The Art Newspaper - International art news and events
292:
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Jaenicke, Lothar; Lichtenthaler, Frieder W. (2003).
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When the Nazis came to power in 1933, Max's brother
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Max Meirowsky: Industriel, collectionneur, émigrant
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Max Meirowsky: Industriel, Collectionneur, Emigrant
112:, who had become a professor of dermatology at the
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341:"Das Rheinische Landesmuseum Bonn bittet um Hilfe"
192:Sonderbund westdeutscher Kunstfreunde und Künstler
952:Art and cultural repatriation after World War II
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172:Lothar Jaenicke und Frieder W. Lichtenthaler:
138:from 1914 was also sold for 2800 Reichsmark.
64:Meirowsky's art collection included works by
937:Emigrants from Nazi Germany to Switzerland
159:painting that had belonged to Meirowsky,
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299:Angewandte Chemie International Edition
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867:Online Länderreport 17. Dezember 2007.
366:"Pierre-Auguste Renoir Reclining Nude"
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693:Monti, Brigitte (15 February 2018).
548:"Alfred Flechtheim French Modernism"
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962:Subjects of Nazi art appropriations
957:Jews who emigrated to escape Nazism
787:France 3 Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
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674:www.rheinische-industriekultur.com
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418:from the original on 2021-10-18.
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104:Nazi persecution, loss and exile
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879:by Brigitte Monti (pages 65–81)
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197:List of claims for restitution
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645:"Zweifel aus der Ferne | NZZ"
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670:"Rheinische Industriekultur"
572:"Meirowsky, Emil | Proveana"
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596:"Meirowsky, Max | Proveana"
217:"Meirowsky, Max | Proveana"
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16:German Jewish industrialist
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511:exhibitions.univie.ac.at
347:(in German). 2014-11-20
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942:German philanthropists
311:10.1002/anie.200390201
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947:German art collectors
932:Jewish art collectors
240:Erler, Fritz (1909),
118:because he was Jewish
114:University of Cologne
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649:Neue Zürcher Zeitung
552:alfredflechtheim.com
155:In November 2021, a
47:Lindenthal, Cologne
898:. 15 February 2018
739:. 15 February 2018
136:Lied aus der Ferne
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40:Emil Meirowsky
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152:pages 65–81.
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28:Max Meirowsky
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814:. 2021-10-15
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187:Aryanization
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45:He lived in
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967:German Jews
927:1949 deaths
922:1886 births
892:"Genava 64"
789:(in French)
763:ARTnews.com
733:"Genava 64"
651:(in German)
263:"Genava 64"
916:Categories
902:2021-10-18
843:2021-11-12
818:2021-11-12
793:2021-11-12
768:2021-11-12
743:2021-10-18
718:2021-10-18
679:2023-11-13
655:2021-10-18
629:2021-10-18
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557:2021-10-18
516:2021-10-18
492:2021-10-18
467:2021-10-18
439:2021-10-18
393:2021-10-18
351:2023-11-13
272:2021-10-18
249:2021-10-18
226:2023-03-06
203:References
167:Literature
90:Christie’s
319:1521-3773
122:Auschwitz
812:Observer
486:Observer
416:Archived
412:Sothebys
370:Archived
327:12596193
181:See also
157:Van Gogh
82:Pissarro
66:van Gogh
143:Siemens
78:Gauguin
325:
317:
86:Hodler
70:Renoir
896:Issuu
737:Issuu
267:Issuu
74:Monet
872:hier
323:PMID
315:ISSN
110:Emil
84:and
34:Life
307:doi
134:'s
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