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250:. Considering her lack of education she probably came from a poor family. According to public records, she was likely either born around 1839 or 1846, as there was a Mary Jane Green living in Sutton who was 11 at the time of the 1850 census. Records indicate that she may have also been the Mary Jane Green who married William Watson during the war, in
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so greatly that he had her sent to her home county in hopes that the Union troops there would shoot her. She was required to swear an oath to the U.S. in order to be released, which she did with no sincerity. Upon her release she was arrested again in May 1862, this time for cutting telegraph wires
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Arrested multiple times for acts like smuggling intelligence and sabotaging telegraph wires, she was infamously rebellious, once attacking a guard who had untied her with a brick. Green fervently supporting the
Confederacy. Records last place her being transferred between prisons during the Civil
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Green was steadfastly loyal to the
Confederacy and raged and spat vitriol at every Union soldier she encountered, even while arrested. At one point in Antheneum, she had to be tied down, and when a guard took pity and untied her after she calmed, Green attacked him with a brick.
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The last known records of her are during the Civil War, when she was transferred from prison in
Atheneum to the official Union and Confederate exchange point in
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in men's clothes. That April she was released on parole and then re-incarcerated for a bad attitude. She was reportedly arrested seven separate times.
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in 1864, at age 18, which puts her age closer to surviving descriptions of her. She had three brothers, who also became guerillas.
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They Cannot Catch
Guerrillas in the Mountains Any More Than a Cow Can Catch Fleas": Guerrilla Warfare in Western Virginia
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Not much is known about Mary Jane Green's early life. She claims to have been born in Sutton,
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confederate intelligence, Green was described as a teenager. She was incarcerated in
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Vindicating the
Confederacy: Confederate Female Spies and their Memoirs 1863-1876
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A Savage
Conflict: The Decisive Role of Guerrillas in the American Civil War
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A Savage
Conflict: The Decisive Role of Guerrillas in the American Civil War
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Rebels at the Gate: Lee and McClellan on the Front Line of a Nation
Divided
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Rebels at the Gate: Lee and McClellan on the Front Line of a Nation
Divided
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391:"Marriage Record Detail...1864 Mary Jane Green & William Watson"
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Women of the War: Female
Espionage Agents for the Confederacy
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This article about a person of the American Civil War is a
336:. NC: University of North Carolina Press. pp. 55–118.
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West Virginia Department of Arts, Agriculture, and History
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Female wartime cross-dressers in the American Civil War
246:). Green's level of education was unknown, but she was
474:. NC: University of North Carolina Press. p. 90.
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Prisoners and detainees of the United States military
505:"Telegram from the office of Provost Marshal General"
417:"Telegram from the office of Provost Marshal General"
262:At the time of her first arrest in August 1861 for
678:People of West Virginia in the American Civil War
503:Major and Provost Marshal General Darr, Jos. Jr.
415:Major and Provost Marshal General Darr, Jos. Jr.
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270:until that December, when she managed to offend
366:"Braxton County, WV 1850 Federal Census Index"
683:People from the Confederate States of America
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234:Possible marriage record of Mary Jane Green
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300:List of female American Civil War soldiers
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562:. Liberty University. pp. 75–76.
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703:American Civil War biography stubs
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556:Marken, Karissa A (April 2014).
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611:. You can help Knowledge by
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226:Early life and education
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663:Female wartime spies
288:City Point, Virginia
242:(currently known as
698:19th-century births
658:19th-century spies
272:General Rosencrans
268:Wheeling, Virginia
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175:Espionage activity
121:Criminal charge(s)
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140:Imprisonment
131:, Bad Temper
129:Bushwhacking
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101:Mail Carrier
32:1839 or 1846
514:12 December
426:12 December
400:12 December
375:12 December
216:bushwhacker
209:Confederate
61:Nationality
652:Categories
306:References
248:illiterate
181:Allegiance
87:Illiterate
718:Saboteurs
264:smuggling
258:Civil War
83:Education
294:See also
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125:Spying
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275:near
222:War.
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158:(
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43:(now
609:stub
537:ISBN
516:2020
476:ISBN
449:ISBN
428:2020
402:2020
377:2020
338:ISBN
214:and
164:1864
53:Died
29:Born
212:spy
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97:Spy
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.