Knowledge

Martine Aubry

Source 📝

144: 25: 489: 681: 1220: ; textes rĂ©unis par Patricia Bouillaguet et Christophe Guitton ; prĂ©f. par Martine Aubry ; Colloque Agir contre le chĂŽmage de longue durĂ©e (1991 ; Paris) France. Mission interministĂ©rielle recherche-expĂ©rimentation ; Publication : Paris : Syros-Alternatives, 1992 ; Description matĂ©rielle : 745 p. : graph. ; 24 cm ; 1205: ; Martine Aubry, Pierre Balloy, Robert Bosquet, Pierre Cazamian... sous la direction de Dimitri Weiss... avec la collaboration de Pierre Morin ; Publication : Paris : Éditions d'Organisation, 1982 ; Description matĂ©rielle : 644 p. : ill. ; 25 cm ; 830:
policy for the Comité Permanent Amiante (Permanent Asbestos Committee, an informal public-private working group formed to manage the health problems of workers affected by asbestos). The group's deputy director, Jean-Luc Pasquier, testified before the courts to account for the group's members'
1217:
Le chĂŽmage de longue durĂ©e : comprendre, agir, Ă©valuer : actes du Colloque Agir contre le chĂŽmage de longue durĂ©e, les 18 et 19 novembre 1991 Ă  la Maison de la chimie Ă  Paris / [organisĂ© par le MinistĂšre du travail, DĂ©lĂ©gation Ă  l'emploi et la Mission interministĂ©rielle Recherche
879:
until March 1993. According to Jean-Luc Pasquier, she supported the controlled use of asbestos whilst all other members of the EEC supported an outright ban. She caused the French veto of a European decree against the use of asbestos. France did not ban asbestos until 1997.
958:
Elected as a member of the National Assembly, Aubry was appointed in 1997 as Minister of Employment and Solidarity, the most important minister after the Prime Minister. The same year, to fight unemployment, she created a new employment contract for young people
642:, French Minister of Finance (1981–1985) and European Commission President (1985–1995), and his wife Marie. Aubry was educated at the lycĂ©e Notre-Dame-des-Oiseaux and the lycĂ©e Paul-ValĂ©ry (in Paris). She holds a degree in economic science from 974:
for everyone, was voted through. Furthermore, for people on low incomes, the CMU offers complementary health coverage of 100%, which is added to standard Social Security payments; this avoids the necessity for additional private (top-up) insurance.
69:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge. 2423: 709: 1360: ; Olivier Bertrand, Denis Clerc, Yves Clot...  ; sous la dir. de Jean Gadrey (prĂ©f. par Martine Aubry) ; Publication : MontrĂ©al (QuĂ©bec) : l'Harmattan, 2000 ; 2432: 609:. While Royal disputed the results, the Socialist Party declared on 25 November 2008 that Aubry had won the contested election. On 28 June 2011, Martine Aubry announced she would seek the 1000:, she faced François Hollande in the second round of voting on 16 October in a two-way runoff. In the final round of voting, Hollande won the nomination with 56.6% of the vote. 55: 1038:
as the head of list for the next coming Regional Elections, she said that the bad polls of the list are partly caused by some choices of the government. She was criticising
1788: 2428: 2722: 2707: 2834: 938:
Je dis les choses en face, je ne suis pas faux-cul. Mais je crois ĂȘtre bien moins dure que beaucoup de gens en politique. Je suis mĂȘme peut-ĂȘtre trop sensible.
2844: 2684: 1398:
2003 : L'important, c'est la santĂ© ; coordonnĂ© par Martine Aubry ; Publication : La Tour d'Aigues : Éd. de l'Aube, 2003 ;
883:
In January 2010, a public health judge charged with investigating former government measures on asbestos had Aubry interrogated by gendarmes in Lille.
2829: 610: 72:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
2461: 2416: 2409: 2402: 2395: 2053: 1046: 1004: 2751: 2456: 2451: 1841: 2884: 2879: 2179: 1765: 1718: 1638:
Mathieu, BĂ©atrice; Deschamps, Pascale-Marie; Mas, Isabelle; Collomp, Florentin; Steinmann, Lionel (18 December 1997). "OĂč Ă©taient-ils ?".
713: 1816: 579:
law, known as the "Loi Aubry", reducing the nominal length of the normal full-time working week from 39 to 35 hours, and the law that created
2889: 2859: 2072: 2013: 158: 1664: 1611: 567:
in 1991, but lost her position in 1993 after the Right won the legislative elections. However, she became Minister of Social Affairs when
655: 473: 2471: 2864: 984: 800: 2874: 2869: 1867: 1733: 2894: 689: 1510: ; Pierre Saintignon (prĂ©face de Martine Aubry) ; Publication : Editions Ville de Lille (janvier 1, 2005) ; 940:(I'm up-front, and I'm not a hypocrite. But I think I'm much less hard than many politicians. I may even be too sensitive.) " 664: 477: 2466: 1166: 1159: 1152: 763: 2046: 892: 1304: ; Tony Blair (prĂ©f. de Martine Aubry) ; Publication : La Tour-d'Aigues : Éd. de l'Aube, 1997 ; 1031:
government, including the fact that he was chosen. In October 2014, she asked for a reorientation of the economic policy.
735: 2476: 1953: 925:
Aubry had good relations with part of the establishment, especially with her former Pechiney boss, Jean Gandois, and the
246: 2793: 1701:
France : Amiante: manifestation de travailleurs français demandant que justice soit faite contre les empoisonneurs
1538: ; Annie-Laure Wanaverbecq (prĂ©face de Martine Aubry) ; Publication : Somogy (22 septembre 2005) ; 80: 2376: 2364: 2352: 2340: 2329: 2325: 2315: 2311: 2307: 1571: 1557: 1543: 1529: 1515: 1501: 1487: 1473: 1459: 1445: 1431: 1417: 1403: 1393: 1379: 1365: 1351: 1337: 1323: 1309: 1295: 1281: 1267: 1253: 1239: 1225: 1210: 1054: 915: 782: 742: 614: 2727: 93:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
1103: 887: 835: 599: 2849: 2482: 2039: 1440: ; coordonnĂ© par Martine Aubry ; Publication : La Tour-d'Aigues : Éd. de l'Aube, 2004 ; 488: 2760: 1524:
Florence Combert, Didier Martens (prĂ©face de Martine Aubry) ; Publication : RMN (26 mai 2005) ;
1276: ; sous la dir. de Claire Brisset, prĂ©f. de Martine Aubry ; Publication : Hachette, 1996 ; 953: 749: 580: 1091: 914:, who became the socialist candidate as French President in 1995, made her his campaign spokesman during the 2712: 2171: 1885: 1566: ; Martine Aubry, StĂ©phane Paoli, et Jean Viard ; Publication : L'Aube (21 aoĂ»t 2008) ; 2787: 2508: 1700: 731: 643: 2854: 1095: 990: 963:) with financial help from the government. In 1998, a law establishing the 35-hour workweek was adopted. 839: 595: 1412: ; Michel Falise (prĂ©face de Martine Aubry) ; Publication : Aube (5 fĂ©vrier 2004) ; 2747: 1099: 705: 357: 1426: ; Edgar Duvivier (prĂ©face de Martine Aubry) ; Publication Publi-Nord (1 mars 2004) ; 971: 818:
in 1981, Aubry successively held several posts at the Ministry of Social Affairs, in the cabinets of
804: 469: 1713: 2839: 2644: 2572: 2210: 2062: 1496: ; Martine Aubry ; Publication : La Tour-d'Aigues : Éd. de l'Aube, 2004 ; 1184: 1008: 919: 905: 694: 572: 440: 362: 88: 2689: 1454: ; sous la direction de Martine Aubry ; Publication : L'Aube (20 aoĂ»t 2004) ; 2798: 2676: 2580: 997: 698: 1661: 2824: 2781: 2699: 1615: 926: 533: 2303: 2091: 811: 553: 2604: 2253: 1673: 1262: ; Aubry, Martine; Duhamel, Olivier ; Publication : Éd. du Seuil, 1995 ; 876: 823: 325: 109: 1748: 2819: 2500: 1332: ; Aubry, Martine ; Publication : Librairie gĂ©nĂ©rale française, 1998 ; 1248: ; Picard, Paul (prĂ©f. de Martine Aubry) ; Publication : Syros, 1995 ; 1035: 756: 2348: 2147: 2006: 618: 181: 8: 2336: 1921: 1793: 1657: 1034:
During a press conference held on 23 September 2015, where Aubry confirmed the choice of
815: 606: 557: 337: 2556: 1963: 795:
In 1975 Aubry became a civil administrator at the Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs (
548:(Nord) since March 2001; she is also the first woman to hold this position. Her father, 293: 1946: 1468: ; Martine Aubry ; Publications : Holoconcept (1 septembre 2004) ; 1318: ; Burel, Paul; Tatu, Natacha ; Publication : Calmann-LĂ©vy, 1997 ; 1042:, Minister of Economy since 2014, saying: "Macron? How to tell it... The cup is full." 281: 102: 2628: 143: 2612: 2524: 2285: 2269: 1567: 1553: 1539: 1525: 1511: 1497: 1483: 1469: 1455: 1441: 1427: 1413: 1399: 1389: 1375: 1361: 1347: 1333: 1319: 1305: 1291: 1277: 1263: 1249: 1235: 1221: 1206: 1012: 84: 1905: 1003:
After Aubry's defeat in the primaries, she became one of the main supporters of the
866: 803:(CFDT). She became a professor at ÉNA in 1978. In addition, she was seconded to the 605:
In November 2008, Aubry was elected to lead the Socialist Party, narrowly defeating
563:
Aubry joined the PS in 1974, and was appointed Minister of Labour by Prime Minister
2660: 2620: 2564: 2131: 1842:"PS : Aubry demande Ă  Hollande une 'rĂ©orientation de la politique Ă©conomique'" 949: 576: 37: 2245: 872: 564: 321: 2756: 2596: 2540: 2516: 2184: 1722: 1668: 1482: ; Martine Aubry ; Publication : L'Aube (19 novembre 2004) ; 1039: 1016: 720: 532:; born 8 August 1950) is a French politician. She was the First Secretary of the 521: 2360: 2163: 2023: 1374: ; Sous la direction de Jean-Yves Boulin (prĂ©face de Martine Aubry) ; 1050: 498: 193: 2668: 2652: 2636: 2588: 2229: 2115: 1980: 1640: 1118: 993: : "I have decided to propose my candidacy to the presidential election". 639: 587: 549: 541: 453: 200: 1203:
Pratique de la fonction personnel : le management des ressources humaines
602:. In March 2008, she was re-elected Mayor of Lille, with 66.55% of the votes. 2813: 2548: 2321: 2261: 2237: 2221: 2198: 2139: 2123: 2107: 2099: 1973: 1936: 911: 897: 591: 568: 349: 269: 239: 1552: ; Martine Aubry ; Publication : L'Aube (9 mars 2006) ; 2532: 2372: 2277: 2083: 1599: 1246:
Carnet de route d'un maire de banlieue : entre innovations et tempĂȘtes
1234: ; Aubry, Martine ; Publication : Albin Michel, 1994 ; 1028: 1011:
for François Hollande. But, after Hollande was elected President, he chose
930: 847: 1522:
Le MaĂźtre au Feuillage brodĂ© : Primitifs flamands. Secrets d'ateliers
871:
Aubry was named Minister of Labour, Employment and Vocational Training by
2031: 1870:[Aubry says: "Macron ? How to tell it... The cup is full"]. 819: 126: 1844:[Aubry asks Hollande a 'reorientation of the economic policy']. 1346: ; Aubry, Martine ; Publication : A. Michel, 2000 ; 1290: ; Aubry, Martine ; Publication : A. Michel, 1997 ; 855: 842:
at the State Council. From 1989-91 she worked as Assistant Director at
464: 91:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
2776: 1789:"Francois Hollande chooses first cabinet as Martine Aubry is snubbed" 851: 213: 1749:"French Socialist Chief Aubry Seeks Party Backing For 2012 Election" 989:
On 28 June 2011, Aubry said in a televised address from the former
943: 843: 827: 1302:
La nouvelle Grande-Bretagne : vers une sociĂ©tĂ© de partenaires
929:. But she did not get on well with the unions, in particular with 1889: 867:
Minister of Labour, Employment and Vocational Training: 1991–1993
66: 936:
Aubry has been described as hard and demanding. She counters, "
586:
Aubry stepped down from her Cabinet post in 2001 to be elected
719:
from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially
526: 1984: 1136: 1129: 1122: 1074:
Minister of Employment and Solidarity 1997–2000 (resignation)
901: 635: 545: 429: 204: 1536:
Felice Beato en Chine : Photographier la guerre en 1860
922:, and offered her the number two spot, which Aubry refused. 540:, or PS) from November 2008 to April 2012, and has been the 501:
served as Acting Leader from 30 June 2011 – 16 October 2011.
575:
in 1997. She is mostly known for having pushed the popular
1868:"(Aubry: "Macron ? Comment vous dire... Ras-le-bol")" 1819:[Martine Aubry to maneuver against Manuel Valls]. 1637: 1388: ; FrĂ©dĂ©ric Vienne (prĂ©face de Martine Aubry) ; 970:(CMU), a program that reimburses medical expenses through 1424:
Notre SĂ©basto...pol : MĂ©moire d'un ThĂ©Ăątre 1903-2003
1814: 918:. Upon his defeat, Jospin became first secretary of the 1928:
Minister of Labour, Employment and Vocational Training
1508:
Un nouvel art de ville : Le projet urbain de Lille
1452:
RĂ©duire les fractures nord/sud : Une utopie ?
1027:
On several occasions, Aubry expressed criticism of the
896:(FACE, the Act Against Exclusion Foundation). In 1995, 663:) in 1972. Between 1973 and 1975, Aubry studied at the 649:
She did additional studies, gaining a diploma from the
1410:
DĂ©mocratie participative : Promesses et ambiguĂŻtĂ©
1260:
Petit dictionnaire pour lutter contre l'extrĂȘme droite
1022: 300:
Minister of Labour, Employment and Vocational Training
1653: 1651: 1494:
Une vision pour espérer, une volonté pour transformer
1316:
Martine Aubry : enquĂȘte sur une Ă©nigme politique
1071:
Minister of Labor, Employment and Training 1991–1993
62: 1817:"(Martine Aubry à la manƓuvre contre Manuel Valls)" 58:
a machine-translated version of the French article.
1648: 1598:it was there that she met and became friends with 850:. She was involved with the opening of a plant at 1612:"Site de la CitĂ© Scolaire Paul Valery / Histoire" 1438:Culture toujours : et plus que jamais ! 1007:. Aubry's name had been mentioned as a potential 799:). During this period, she was active within the 2811: 2462:Democratic and Socialist Union of the Resistance 1466:Muscler sa conscience du bonheur en trente jours 944:Minister of Employment and Solidarity: 1997–2000 552:, served as Minister of Finance under President 2457:Federation of the Democratic and Socialist Left 1386:Notre-Dame de la Treille, du rĂȘve Ă  la rĂ©alitĂ© 978: 900:named her as the first deputy to the Mayor of 171:26 November 2008 â€“ 12 September 2012* 87:accompanying your translation by providing an 49:Click for important translation instructions. 36:expand this article with text translated from 2047: 1015:as Prime Minister; Aubry refused to join his 797:MinistĂšre du Travail et des Affaires sociales 2452:French Section of the Workers' International 1886:Aubry et ses proches appellent Ă  voter Hamon 1735:Translation of article by François Malye in 1060: 933:, the former General Secretary of the CFDT 629: 2472:Union of Clubs for the Renewal of the Left 2061: 2054: 2040: 1866: 1628:Site of the lycĂ©e, citing her as an alumna 854:and the closure of the aluminium works at 834:After the defeat of the socialists in the 712:about living persons that is unsourced or 667:(ÉNA, National School of Administration). 651:Institut des Sciences Sociales du Travail, 594:. Aubry subsequently lost her seat in the 142: 1815:François-Xavier Bourmaud (5 April 2014). 1766:"Aubry, bien placĂ©e pour Matignon ?" 1358:Emploi et travail  : regards croisĂ©s 985:Martine Aubry presidential campaign, 2012 875:, and carried on in this capacity in the 801:French Democratic Confederation of Labour 783:Learn how and when to remove this message 2845:Paris 2 PanthĂ©on-Assas University alumni 2830:Chairmen of the Socialist Party (France) 2835:École nationale d'administration alumni 1780: 1005:Francois Hollande presidential campaign 2812: 2014:First Secretary of the Socialist Party 1786: 886:When the Right came into power at the 670: 621:, her predecessor as First Secretary. 259:2 June 1997 â€“ 18 October 2000 159:First Secretary of the Socialist Party 2885:21st-century French women politicians 2880:20th-century French women politicians 2467:Convention of Republican Institutions 2035: 656:Institut d'Études Politiques de Paris 520: 2890:Women government ministers of France 2860:Socialist Party (France) politicians 1715:Newsletter of the Asbestos Institute 991:train station of Lille-Saint-Sauveur 904:, thus giving her a foothold in the 674: 311:15 May 1991 â€“ 28 March 1993 18: 2477:Union of Socialist Groups and Clubs 1169:since 1995. Reelected in 2001, 2008 1139:since 1995. Reelected in 2001, 2008 1125:since 2001. Reelected in 2014, 2020 1023:From 2014: statements of divergence 888:French legislative election in 1986 861: 836:French legislative election of 1986 826:. In 1984, she investigated French 376:12 June 1997 â€“ 4 July 1997 13: 1167:Urban Community of Lille MĂ©tropole 1160:Urban Community of Lille MĂ©tropole 1153:Urban Community of Lille MĂ©tropole 583:(Universal health care coverage). 14: 2906: 1899: 1480:Quel projet pour la gauche ? 1053:as the party's candidate for the 996:Following the first round of the 893:Fondation Agir Contre l'Exclusion 2865:Women mayors of places in France 1768:. Leparisien.fr. 3 February 2012 1183:First Secretary (leader) of the 679: 665:École nationale d'administration 487: 478:École Nationale d'Administration 23: 2875:21st-century French politicians 2870:20th-century French politicians 1878: 1860: 1834: 1808: 1758: 1742: 1704:, WSWS amiante, 26 octobre 2005 1550:Agir contre les discriminations 1344:C'est quoi la solidaritĂ© ? 1195: 1045:Ahead of the Socialist Party's 99:{{Translated|fr|Martine Aubry}} 2895:Members of Parliament for Nord 1727: 1707: 1692: 1683: 1631: 1604: 1592: 1583: 968:Couverture maladie universelle 954:Couverture maladie universelle 581:Couverture maladie universelle 556:and was also President of the 97:You may also add the template 1: 1884:GĂ©rard Bon (23 January 2017) 1787:Samuel, Henry (16 May 2012). 1577: 1106:, but became minister in June 16:French politician (born 1950) 2509:Issy-les-Moulineaux Congress 1162:1995–2008. Reelected in 2001 690:biography of a living person 624: 7: 2752:Socialist group, associated 1564:"Et si on se retrouvait..." 1096:National Assembly of France 1086:National Assembly of France 979:2012 Presidential candidacy 717:must be removed immediately 638:, Aubry is the daughter of 414:Martine Louise Marie Delors 10: 2911: 2172:Jean-Christophe CambadĂ©lis 1954:Minister of Social Affairs 1049:, Aubry publicly endorsed 982: 947: 810:Following the election of 615:2012 presidential election 514:Martine Louise Marie Aubry 247:Minister of Social Affairs 124: 61:Machine translation, like 2769: 2740: 2492: 2444: 2387: 2296: 2209: 2071: 2020: 2011: 2003: 1998: 1991: 1978: 1970: 1960: 1951: 1943: 1933: 1926: 1918: 1913: 927:Parti communiste francais 644:PanthĂ©on-Assas University 507: 495: 483: 470:Pantheon-Assas University 463: 446: 436: 409: 404: 400: 390: 380: 369: 355: 343: 331: 315: 304: 299: 287: 275: 263: 252: 245: 233: 221: 210: 199: 187: 175: 164: 157: 153: 141: 134: 38:the corresponding article 2761:Socialist and Republican 2677:Second Toulouse Congress 2645:Second Grenoble Congress 2573:Bourg-en-Bresse Congress 1999:Party political offices 1667:25 December 2007 at the 1185:Socialist Party (France) 1135:Municipal councillor of 1061:Political positions held 630:Early life and education 600:general election of 2002 125:Not to be confused with 2297:Presidential candidates 1721:20 October 2008 at the 1689:CitĂ© par François Malye 1146:Urban community Council 1100:Nord (5th constituency) 807:between 1980 and 1981. 617:, ultimately losing to 108:For more guidance, see 2850:Politicians from Paris 2782:Desires for the Future 2700:Aubervilliers Congress 2388:Presidential primaries 2064:French Socialist Party 1906:CityMayors.com profile 1372:La Ville Ă  mille temps 1158:Vice-president of the 1067:Governmental functions 704:Please help by adding 534:French Socialist Party 2708:Villeurbanne Congress 2605:Grande Arche Congress 1218:expĂ©rimentation, MIRE 1055:presidential election 916:presidential campaign 590:of Lille in place of 518:French pronunciation: 110:Knowledge:Translation 81:copyright attribution 2741:Parliamentary groups 2501:Alfortville Congress 1662:Une femme ambitieuse 1036:Pierre de Saintignon 890:, Aubry started the 710:Contentious material 611:Socialist nomination 522:[maʁtinobʁi] 2788:New Socialist Party 2493:National congresses 2304:François Mitterrand 2092:François Mitterrand 1922:Jean-Pierre Soisson 1874:. 3 September 2015. 1794:The Daily Telegraph 1753:Wall Street Journal 1658:Jean-Michel Aphatie 1618:on 19 November 2009 812:François Mitterrand 671:Professional career 558:European Commission 554:François Mitterrand 338:Jean-Pierre Soisson 2855:Sciences Po alumni 2723:Marseille Congress 1947:Jean-Claude Gaudin 1914:Political offices 1660:et Corinne Lhaik, 1330:Il est grand temps 1288:Il est grand temps 1177:Political function 1080:Electoral mandates 1057:later that year. 906:department of Nord 877:BĂ©rĂ©govoy ministry 840:Master of Requests 838:, Aubry was named 688:This section of a 282:Jean-Claude Gaudin 89:interlanguage link 2807: 2806: 2748:National Assembly 2685:Poitiers Congress 2613:Bordeaux Congress 2581:Toulouse Congress 2525:Grenoble Congress 2349:François Hollande 2286:Bernard Cazeneuve 2270:Jean-Marc Ayrault 2148:François Hollande 2074:First Secretaries 2030: 2029: 2021:Succeeded by 2007:François Hollande 1961:Succeeded by 1934:Succeeded by 1848:. 19 October 2014 1677:, 28 August 1997 1589:Martine Aubry BBC 1151:President of the 1113:Municipal Council 1013:Jean-Marc Ayrault 816:French presidency 793: 792: 785: 767: 693:needs additional 653:and one from the 619:François Hollande 596:National Assembly 511: 510: 358:National Assembly 182:François Hollande 121: 120: 50: 46: 2902: 2790: 2733: 2731: 2718: 2716: 2703: 2695: 2693: 2680: 2672: 2664: 2661:Le Mans Congress 2656: 2648: 2640: 2632: 2624: 2621:Bourget Congress 2616: 2608: 2600: 2592: 2584: 2576: 2568: 2565:Valence Congress 2560: 2557:CrĂ©teil Congress 2552: 2544: 2536: 2528: 2520: 2512: 2504: 2445:Related articles 2437: 2436: 2419: 2412: 2405: 2398: 2380: 2368: 2356: 2344: 2289: 2281: 2273: 2265: 2257: 2254:Pierre BĂ©rĂ©govoy 2249: 2241: 2233: 2225: 2213: 2202: 2194: 2188: 2175: 2167: 2159: 2151: 2143: 2135: 2132:Henri Emmanuelli 2127: 2119: 2111: 2103: 2095: 2087: 2075: 2065: 2056: 2049: 2042: 2033: 2032: 2004:Preceded by 1971:Preceded by 1964:Élisabeth Guigou 1944:Preceded by 1919:Preceded by 1911: 1910: 1894: 1882: 1876: 1875: 1864: 1858: 1857: 1855: 1853: 1838: 1832: 1831: 1829: 1827: 1812: 1806: 1805: 1803: 1801: 1784: 1778: 1777: 1775: 1773: 1762: 1756: 1746: 1740: 1731: 1725: 1711: 1705: 1696: 1690: 1687: 1681: 1680: 1655: 1646: 1645: 1635: 1629: 1627: 1625: 1623: 1614:. Archived from 1608: 1602: 1596: 1590: 1587: 1128:Deputy-mayor of 998:citizens primary 950:35-hour workweek 862:Political career 824:Pierre BĂ©rĂ©govoy 788: 781: 777: 774: 768: 766: 725: 706:reliable sources 683: 682: 675: 577:35-hour workweek 538:Parti Socialiste 524: 519: 491: 427: 423: 421: 405:Personal details 393: 383: 374: 365:5th Constituency 346: 334: 326:Pierre BĂ©rĂ©govoy 318: 309: 294:Élisabeth Guigou 290: 278: 266: 257: 236: 226: 190: 178: 169: 146: 132: 131: 100: 94: 67:Google Translate 48: 44: 27: 26: 19: 2910: 2909: 2905: 2904: 2903: 2901: 2900: 2899: 2840:Mayors of Lille 2810: 2809: 2808: 2803: 2786: 2770:Former factions 2765: 2736: 2725: 2721: 2710: 2706: 2698: 2687: 2683: 2675: 2667: 2659: 2651: 2643: 2635: 2629:LiĂ©vin Congress 2627: 2619: 2611: 2603: 2597:Rennes Congress 2595: 2587: 2579: 2571: 2563: 2555: 2547: 2541:Nantes Congress 2539: 2531: 2523: 2517:Epinay Congress 2515: 2507: 2499: 2488: 2440: 2426: 2422: 2415: 2408: 2401: 2394: 2383: 2371: 2359: 2347: 2335: 2292: 2284: 2276: 2268: 2260: 2252: 2244: 2236: 2228: 2220: 2212:Prime Ministers 2211: 2205: 2197: 2182: 2178: 2170: 2162: 2154: 2146: 2138: 2130: 2122: 2114: 2106: 2098: 2090: 2082: 2073: 2067: 2063: 2060: 2026: 2017: 2009: 1988: 1976: 1966: 1957: 1949: 1939: 1930: 1924: 1902: 1897: 1883: 1879: 1865: 1861: 1851: 1849: 1840: 1839: 1835: 1825: 1823: 1813: 1809: 1799: 1797: 1785: 1781: 1771: 1769: 1764: 1763: 1759: 1747: 1743: 1732: 1728: 1723:Wayback Machine 1712: 1708: 1697: 1693: 1688: 1684: 1678: 1669:Wayback Machine 1656: 1649: 1636: 1632: 1621: 1619: 1610: 1609: 1605: 1597: 1593: 1588: 1584: 1580: 1232:Le choix d'agir 1198: 1063: 1040:Emmanuel Macron 1025: 987: 981: 972:social security 956: 946: 920:Socialist Party 869: 864: 846:, working with 789: 778: 772: 769: 732:"Martine Aubry" 726: 724: 703: 684: 680: 673: 632: 627: 517: 476: 472: 459: 441:Socialist Party 437:Political party 428: 425: 419: 417: 416: 415: 396:Bernard Davoine 391: 386:Bernard Davoine 381: 375: 370: 360: 344: 332: 324: 316: 310: 305: 288: 276: 264: 258: 253: 234: 228: 222: 217: 188: 176: 170: 165: 149: 137: 130: 117: 116: 115: 98: 92: 51: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2908: 2898: 2897: 2892: 2887: 2882: 2877: 2872: 2867: 2862: 2857: 2852: 2847: 2842: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2822: 2805: 2804: 2802: 2801: 2799:Socialist Left 2796: 2791: 2784: 2779: 2773: 2771: 2767: 2766: 2764: 2763: 2754: 2744: 2742: 2738: 2737: 2735: 2734: 2719: 2704: 2696: 2681: 2673: 2669:Reims Congress 2665: 2657: 2653:Dijon Congress 2649: 2641: 2637:Brest Congress 2633: 2625: 2617: 2609: 2601: 2593: 2589:Lille Congress 2585: 2577: 2569: 2567:(October 1981) 2561: 2559:(January 1981) 2553: 2545: 2537: 2529: 2521: 2513: 2505: 2496: 2494: 2490: 2489: 2487: 2486: 2479: 2474: 2469: 2464: 2459: 2454: 2448: 2446: 2442: 2441: 2439: 2438: 2420: 2413: 2406: 2399: 2391: 2389: 2385: 2384: 2382: 2381: 2369: 2357: 2345: 2337:SĂ©golĂšne Royal 2333: 2319: 2300: 2298: 2294: 2293: 2291: 2290: 2282: 2274: 2266: 2258: 2250: 2242: 2234: 2230:Laurent Fabius 2226: 2217: 2215: 2207: 2206: 2204: 2203: 2201:(2018–present) 2195: 2176: 2168: 2160: 2152: 2144: 2136: 2128: 2120: 2116:Laurent Fabius 2112: 2104: 2096: 2088: 2079: 2077: 2069: 2068: 2059: 2058: 2051: 2044: 2036: 2028: 2027: 2022: 2019: 2010: 2005: 2001: 2000: 1996: 1995: 1990: 1977: 1972: 1968: 1967: 1962: 1959: 1950: 1945: 1941: 1940: 1935: 1932: 1925: 1920: 1916: 1915: 1909: 1908: 1901: 1900:External links 1898: 1896: 1895: 1877: 1859: 1833: 1807: 1779: 1757: 1741: 1726: 1706: 1698:Pierre Mabut, 1691: 1682: 1647: 1630: 1603: 1591: 1581: 1579: 1576: 1575: 1574: 1560: 1546: 1532: 1518: 1504: 1490: 1476: 1462: 1448: 1434: 1420: 1406: 1396: 1382: 1368: 1354: 1340: 1326: 1312: 1298: 1284: 1270: 1256: 1242: 1228: 1213: 1197: 1194: 1193: 1192: 1191: 1190: 1189: 1188: 1174: 1173: 1172: 1171: 1170: 1165:Member of the 1163: 1156: 1142: 1141: 1140: 1133: 1126: 1109: 1108: 1107: 1077: 1076: 1075: 1072: 1062: 1059: 1047:2017 primaries 1024: 1021: 1009:prime minister 980: 977: 961:Emplois-jeunes 945: 942: 868: 865: 863: 860: 791: 790: 714:poorly sourced 687: 685: 678: 672: 669: 640:Jacques Delors 631: 628: 626: 623: 613:to run in the 607:SĂ©golĂšne Royal 573:Prime Minister 571:was appointed 550:Jacques Delors 509: 508: 505: 504: 503: 502: 493: 492: 485: 481: 480: 467: 461: 460: 458: 457: 454:Jacques Delors 450: 448: 444: 443: 438: 434: 433: 413: 411: 407: 406: 402: 401: 398: 397: 394: 388: 387: 384: 378: 377: 367: 366: 356:Member of the 353: 352: 347: 341: 340: 335: 329: 328: 319: 317:Prime Minister 313: 312: 302: 301: 297: 296: 291: 285: 284: 279: 273: 272: 267: 265:Prime Minister 261: 260: 250: 249: 243: 242: 237: 231: 230: 224:Assumed office 219: 218: 211: 208: 207: 197: 196: 191: 185: 184: 179: 173: 172: 162: 161: 155: 154: 151: 150: 147: 139: 138: 135: 119: 118: 114: 113: 106: 95: 73: 70: 59: 52: 33: 32: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2907: 2896: 2893: 2891: 2888: 2886: 2883: 2881: 2878: 2876: 2873: 2871: 2868: 2866: 2863: 2861: 2858: 2856: 2853: 2851: 2848: 2846: 2843: 2841: 2838: 2836: 2833: 2831: 2828: 2826: 2825:Living people 2823: 2821: 2818: 2817: 2815: 2800: 2797: 2795: 2792: 2789: 2785: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2774: 2772: 2768: 2762: 2758: 2755: 2753: 2749: 2746: 2745: 2743: 2739: 2729: 2724: 2720: 2714: 2709: 2705: 2701: 2697: 2691: 2686: 2682: 2678: 2674: 2670: 2666: 2662: 2658: 2654: 2650: 2646: 2642: 2638: 2634: 2630: 2626: 2622: 2618: 2614: 2610: 2606: 2602: 2598: 2594: 2590: 2586: 2582: 2578: 2574: 2570: 2566: 2562: 2558: 2554: 2550: 2549:Metz Congress 2546: 2542: 2538: 2534: 2530: 2526: 2522: 2518: 2514: 2510: 2506: 2502: 2498: 2497: 2495: 2491: 2485: 2484: 2480: 2478: 2475: 2473: 2470: 2468: 2465: 2463: 2460: 2458: 2455: 2453: 2450: 2449: 2447: 2443: 2434: 2430: 2425: 2421: 2418: 2414: 2411: 2407: 2404: 2400: 2397: 2393: 2392: 2390: 2386: 2378: 2374: 2370: 2366: 2362: 2358: 2354: 2350: 2346: 2342: 2338: 2334: 2331: 2327: 2323: 2322:Lionel Jospin 2320: 2317: 2313: 2309: 2305: 2302: 2301: 2299: 2295: 2287: 2283: 2279: 2275: 2271: 2267: 2263: 2262:Lionel Jospin 2259: 2255: 2251: 2247: 2246:Édith Cresson 2243: 2239: 2238:Michel Rocard 2235: 2231: 2227: 2223: 2222:Pierre Mauroy 2219: 2218: 2216: 2214: 2208: 2200: 2199:Olivier Faure 2196: 2192: 2186: 2181: 2177: 2173: 2169: 2165: 2161: 2157: 2156:Martine Aubry 2153: 2149: 2145: 2141: 2140:Lionel Jospin 2137: 2133: 2129: 2125: 2124:Michel Rocard 2121: 2117: 2113: 2109: 2108:Pierre Mauroy 2105: 2101: 2100:Lionel Jospin 2097: 2093: 2089: 2085: 2081: 2080: 2078: 2076: 2070: 2066: 2057: 2052: 2050: 2045: 2043: 2038: 2037: 2034: 2025: 2016: 2015: 2008: 2002: 1997: 1994: 1989:2001–present 1987: 1986: 1982: 1975: 1974:Pierre Mauroy 1969: 1965: 1956: 1955: 1948: 1942: 1938: 1937:Michel Giraud 1929: 1923: 1917: 1912: 1907: 1904: 1903: 1892: 1891: 1887: 1881: 1873: 1869: 1863: 1847: 1843: 1837: 1822: 1818: 1811: 1796: 1795: 1790: 1783: 1767: 1761: 1754: 1750: 1745: 1738: 1734: 1730: 1724: 1720: 1717: 1716: 1710: 1703: 1702: 1695: 1686: 1676: 1675: 1670: 1666: 1663: 1659: 1654: 1652: 1643: 1642: 1634: 1617: 1613: 1607: 1601: 1595: 1586: 1582: 1573: 1572:2-7526-0497-1 1569: 1565: 1561: 1559: 1558:2-7526-0223-5 1555: 1551: 1547: 1545: 1544:2-85056-895-3 1541: 1537: 1533: 1531: 1530:2-7118-4891-4 1527: 1523: 1519: 1517: 1516:2-9523506-0-4 1513: 1509: 1505: 1503: 1502:2-7526-0031-3 1499: 1495: 1491: 1489: 1488:2-7526-0056-9 1485: 1481: 1477: 1475: 1474:2-913281-39-7 1471: 1467: 1463: 1461: 1460:2-7526-0017-8 1457: 1453: 1449: 1447: 1446:2-87678-990-6 1443: 1439: 1435: 1433: 1432:2-902970-56-0 1429: 1425: 1421: 1419: 1418:2-87678-916-7 1415: 1411: 1407: 1405: 1404:2-87678-944-2 1401: 1397: 1395: 1394:2-912215-08-0 1391: 1387: 1383: 1381: 1380:2-87678-694-X 1377: 1373: 1369: 1367: 1366:2-7384-9096-4 1363: 1359: 1355: 1353: 1352:2-226-11018-6 1349: 1345: 1341: 1339: 1338:2-253-14376-6 1335: 1331: 1327: 1325: 1324:2-7021-2792-4 1321: 1317: 1313: 1311: 1310:2-87678-310-X 1307: 1303: 1299: 1297: 1296:2-226-09228-5 1293: 1289: 1285: 1283: 1282:2-01-235180-8 1279: 1275: 1271: 1269: 1268:2-02-028127-9 1265: 1261: 1257: 1255: 1254:2-84146-205-6 1251: 1247: 1243: 1241: 1240:2-226-06801-5 1237: 1233: 1229: 1227: 1226:2-86738-745-0 1223: 1219: 1214: 1212: 1211:2-7081-0477-2 1208: 1204: 1200: 1199: 1186: 1182: 1181: 1180: 1179: 1178: 1175: 1168: 1164: 1161: 1157: 1154: 1150: 1149: 1148: 1147: 1143: 1138: 1134: 1131: 1127: 1124: 1120: 1117: 1116: 1115: 1114: 1110: 1105: 1102:: elected in 1101: 1097: 1093: 1090: 1089: 1088: 1087: 1083: 1082: 1081: 1078: 1073: 1070: 1069: 1068: 1065: 1064: 1058: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1043: 1041: 1037: 1032: 1030: 1020: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1001: 999: 994: 992: 986: 976: 973: 969: 966:In 1999, the 964: 962: 955: 951: 941: 939: 934: 932: 928: 923: 921: 917: 913: 912:Lionel Jospin 909: 907: 903: 899: 898:Pierre Mauroy 895: 894: 889: 884: 881: 878: 874: 873:Édith Cresson 859: 857: 853: 849: 845: 841: 837: 832: 829: 825: 821: 817: 813: 808: 806: 805:State Council 802: 798: 787: 784: 776: 765: 762: 758: 755: 751: 748: 744: 741: 737: 734: â€“  733: 729: 728:Find sources: 722: 718: 715: 711: 707: 701: 700: 696: 691: 686: 677: 676: 668: 666: 662: 658: 657: 652: 647: 645: 641: 637: 622: 620: 616: 612: 608: 603: 601: 597: 593: 592:Pierre Mauroy 589: 584: 582: 578: 574: 570: 569:Lionel Jospin 566: 565:Édith Cresson 561: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 531: 528: 523: 515: 506: 500: 497: 496: 494: 490: 486: 482: 479: 475: 471: 468: 466: 462: 455: 452: 451: 449: 445: 442: 439: 435: 431: 426:(age 74) 424:8 August 1950 412: 408: 403: 399: 395: 389: 385: 379: 373: 368: 364: 359: 354: 351: 350:Michel Giraud 348: 342: 339: 336: 330: 327: 323: 322:Édith Cresson 320: 314: 308: 303: 298: 295: 292: 286: 283: 280: 274: 271: 270:Lionel Jospin 268: 262: 256: 251: 248: 244: 241: 240:Pierre Mauroy 238: 232: 229:25 March 2001 225: 220: 216: 215: 209: 206: 202: 198: 195: 192: 186: 183: 180: 174: 168: 163: 160: 156: 152: 148:Aubry in 2012 145: 140: 136:Martine Aubry 133: 128: 123: 111: 107: 104: 96: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 71: 68: 64: 60: 57: 54: 53: 47: 41: 39: 34:You can help 30: 21: 20: 2533:Pau Congress 2483:Le Populaire 2481: 2373:Anne Hidalgo 2361:BenoĂźt Hamon 2278:Manuel Valls 2190: 2180:Rachid Temal 2164:Harlem DĂ©sir 2155: 2084:Alain Savary 2024:Harlem DĂ©sir 2012: 1992: 1979: 1952: 1927: 1888: 1880: 1871: 1862: 1850:. Retrieved 1845: 1836: 1824:. Retrieved 1820: 1810: 1798:. Retrieved 1792: 1782: 1770:. Retrieved 1760: 1752: 1744: 1739:Sedulia blog 1736: 1729: 1714: 1709: 1699: 1694: 1685: 1672: 1644:(in French). 1639: 1633: 1620:. Retrieved 1616:the original 1606: 1600:Chantal Goya 1594: 1585: 1563: 1562:2008 : 1549: 1548:2006 : 1535: 1534:2005 : 1521: 1520:2005 : 1507: 1506:2005 : 1493: 1492:2004 : 1479: 1478:2004 : 1465: 1464:2004 : 1451: 1450:2004 : 1437: 1436:2004 : 1423: 1422:2004 : 1409: 1408:2004 : 1385: 1384:2002 : 1371: 1370:2002 : 1357: 1356:2000 : 1343: 1342:2002 : 1329: 1328:1998 : 1315: 1314:1997 : 1301: 1300:1997 : 1287: 1286:1997 : 1273: 1272:1996 : 1259: 1258:1995 : 1245: 1244:1995 : 1231: 1230:1994 : 1216: 1215:1992 : 1202: 1201:1982 : 1196:Bibliography 1176: 1145: 1144: 1112: 1111: 1085: 1084: 1079: 1066: 1051:BenoĂźt Hamon 1044: 1033: 1029:Manuel Valls 1026: 1002: 995: 988: 967: 965: 960: 957: 937: 935: 931:Nicole Notat 924: 910: 891: 885: 882: 870: 848:Jean Gandois 833: 809: 796: 794: 779: 770: 760: 753: 746: 739: 727: 716: 699:verification 692: 660: 654: 650: 648: 633: 604: 585: 562: 537: 529: 513: 512: 499:Harlem DĂ©sir 392:Succeeded by 371: 345:Succeeded by 306: 289:Succeeded by 254: 223: 212: 194:Harlem DĂ©sir 189:Succeeded by 166: 122: 85:edit summary 76: 45:(April 2023) 43: 35: 2820:1945 births 2726: [ 2711: [ 2688: [ 2511:(July 1969) 2427: [ 2288:(2016–2017) 2280:(2014–2016) 2272:(2012–2014) 2264:(1997–2002) 2256:(1992–1993) 2248:(1991–1992) 2240:(1988–1991) 2232:(1984–1986) 2224:(1981–1984) 2183: [ 2174:(2014–2017) 2166:(2012–2014) 2158:(2008–2012) 2150:(1997–2008) 2142:(1995–1997) 2134:(1994–1995) 2126:(1993–1994) 2118:(1992–1993) 2110:(1988–1992) 2102:(1981–1988) 2094:(1971–1981) 2086:(1969–1971) 1846:Le Parisien 1800:4 September 1679:(in French) 1641:L'Expansion 1132:: 1995–2001 820:Jean Auroux 661:Sciences Po 474:Sciences Po 382:Preceded by 333:Preceded by 277:Preceded by 235:Preceded by 177:Preceded by 127:Manon Aubry 2814:Categories 2503:(May 1969) 2191:ad interim 2018:2008–2012 1958:1997–2000 1931:1991–1993 1872:Liberation 1852:17 October 1826:17 October 1622:5 February 1578:References 983:See also: 948:See also: 773:April 2017 743:newspapers 465:Alma mater 420:1950-08-08 2794:Royalists 2777:Aubryists 1993:Incumbent 1821:Le Figaro 1737:Le Point, 1674:L'Express 1274:PauvretĂ©s 1187:2008–2012 1155:2008-2014 852:Dunkerque 831:actions. 695:citations 625:Biography 484:Signature 372:In office 307:In office 255:In office 214:Incumbent 167:In office 103:talk page 40:in French 1719:Archived 1665:Archived 856:NoguĂšres 844:Pechiney 828:asbestos 721:libelous 634:Born in 456:(father) 432:, France 79:provide 1890:Reuters 1772:23 June 1094:of the 1017:cabinet 814:to the 757:scholar 598:in the 101:to the 83:in the 42:. 2757:Senate 2732:(2023) 2717:(2021) 2702:(2018) 2694:(2015) 2679:(2012) 2671:(2008) 2663:(2005) 2655:(2003) 2647:(2000) 2639:(1997) 2631:(1994) 2623:(1993) 2615:(1992) 2607:(1991) 2599:(1990) 2591:(1987) 2583:(1985) 2575:(1983) 2551:(1979) 2543:(1977) 2535:(1975) 2527:(1973) 2519:(1971) 1570:  1556:  1542:  1528:  1514:  1500:  1486:  1472:  1458:  1444:  1430:  1416:  1402:  1392:  1378:  1364:  1350:  1336:  1322:  1308:  1294:  1280:  1266:  1252:  1238:  1224:  1209:  1092:Member 759:  752:  745:  738:  730:  530:Delors 447:Parent 363:Nord's 2730:] 2715:] 2692:] 2435:] 2187:] 1985:Lille 1981:Mayor 1755:(WSJ) 1137:Lille 1130:Lille 1123:Lille 1119:Mayor 902:Lille 764:JSTOR 750:books 636:Paris 588:Mayor 546:Lille 542:Mayor 430:Paris 227: 205:Lille 201:Mayor 63:DeepL 2424:2021 2417:2017 2410:2011 2403:2006 2396:1995 2377:2022 2365:2017 2353:2012 2341:2007 2330:2002 2326:1995 2316:1988 2312:1981 2308:1974 1854:2015 1828:2015 1802:2012 1774:2014 1624:2010 1568:ISBN 1554:ISBN 1540:ISBN 1526:ISBN 1512:ISBN 1498:ISBN 1484:ISBN 1470:ISBN 1456:ISBN 1442:ISBN 1428:ISBN 1414:ISBN 1400:ISBN 1390:ISBN 1376:ISBN 1362:ISBN 1348:ISBN 1334:ISBN 1320:ISBN 1306:ISBN 1292:ISBN 1278:ISBN 1264:ISBN 1250:ISBN 1236:ISBN 1222:ISBN 1207:ISBN 1104:1997 1098:for 952:and 822:and 736:news 697:for 659:(or 410:Born 361:for 77:must 75:You 56:View 1983:of 1121:of 544:of 527:nĂ©e 203:of 65:or 2816:: 2759:: 2750:: 2728:fr 2713:fr 2690:fr 2433:es 2431:; 2429:fr 2328:, 2314:, 2310:, 2185:fr 1791:. 1751:, 1671:, 1650:^ 1019:. 908:. 858:. 708:. 646:. 560:. 525:; 422:) 2379:) 2375:( 2367:) 2363:( 2355:) 2351:( 2343:) 2339:( 2332:) 2324:( 2318:) 2306:( 2193:) 2189:( 2055:e 2048:t 2041:v 1893:. 1856:. 1830:. 1804:. 1776:. 1626:. 959:( 786:) 780:( 775:) 771:( 761:· 754:· 747:· 740:· 723:. 702:. 536:( 516:( 418:( 129:. 112:. 105:.

Index

the corresponding article
View
DeepL
Google Translate
copyright attribution
edit summary
interlanguage link
talk page
Knowledge:Translation
Manon Aubry

First Secretary of the Socialist Party
François Hollande
Harlem DĂ©sir
Mayor
Lille
Incumbent
Pierre Mauroy
Minister of Social Affairs
Lionel Jospin
Jean-Claude Gaudin
Élisabeth Guigou
Édith Cresson
Pierre Bérégovoy
Jean-Pierre Soisson
Michel Giraud
National Assembly
Nord's
Paris
Socialist Party

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑