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maisons closes. Mme Marthe
Richard, l'espionne bien connue a ouvert le débat!" (English: "There is no electricity. There is no coal. There is no wine. There are no potatoes, and the disaster victims are without shelter... Fleeing these depressing times, the Parisian municipal councillors devoted two long meetings to the removal of brothels. Mme Marthe Richard, the famous spy, began the debate!"
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When the MRP wanted to outlaw prostitution, she argued this case to the municipal council, but they refused. Then on 15 December 1945, she presented a plan for the closing of brothels in the 4th arondissement. The proposition was passed, and they were closed within three months. Encouraged, Marthe
759:
wrote, "Il n'y a pas d'électricité. Il n'y a pas de charbon. Il n'y a pas de vin. Il n'y a pas de pommes de terre et les sinistrés attendent toujours un toit... Fuyant ces déprimants débats, les conseillers municipaux parisiens ont consacré deux longues séances à discuter de la suppression des
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On 13 April 1946, the prostitution registry was destroyed and 1,400 brothels were closed, including 180 in Paris. Many brothels were converted into hotels, which prostitutes continued to use. Prostitution was still legal, though many acts surrounding it were made illegal.
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A controversy surrounding her nationality came up in 1948. She was
British by her marriage to Thomas Crompton (her repatriation was denied in 1937). Thus, her election was illegal, as were the votes she had participated in.
341:, Minister of State, presented the Commission's report on the population and public health, and concluded that closing the brothels was a necessity. Pierre Dominjon proposed a bill for this purpose. The bill, now known as
279:, was mostly an invention. She claimed half of the vast royalties, and accepted the advice to write her own memoirs. Under the pseudonym of "Richard", she published the best-seller,
378:, denounced her services to the nation, accusing her of involvement with organized crime, of smuggling jewels, and of covering up crimes. The inspector of national safety,
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In 1912, her husband bought himself a plane, and she flew it for the first time in 1913. She claimed in the press at the time to have broken the female record for the
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Loi n 46-685 du 13 avril 1946 dite « Marthe
Richard » tendant à la fermeture des maisons de tolérance et au renforcement de la lutte contre le proxénétisme
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for the release of a convicted German traitor, her reputation saved her. But her many contradictions raised skepticism among some people.
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After being released from prison, and restored to the post of commander, Captain Ladoux published his fictionalized
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588:"13 avril 1946 - Marthe Richard ferme les " maisons closes " - Herodote.net"
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Richard began a campaign to end prostitution in all of France.
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Before Amelia: women pilots in the early days of aviation
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in 1909. In 1914, she participated in the founding of
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Occupation of Saint-Nizier church by Lyon prostitutes
460:"Sex, lies, and spies: The mystery of Marthe Richard"
787:"Extrait de publications diverses: Marthe Richard"
326:ticket. When she was accused of claiming 300,000
29:French politician, prostitute and spy (1889–1982)
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627:"Textes - Marthe Richard - Biographie"
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281:My life as a spy in the French service
139:– 9 February 1982) was a French
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563:"A postwar heroine who fooled France"
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836:Peyret, Emmanuèle (15 July 2016).
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987:History of prostitution in France
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1519:People from Meurthe-et-Moselle
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681:(in French), 27 September 1915
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838:"Marthe, "la veuve qui clĂ´t""
561:Blume, Mary (3 August 2006).
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1539:World War I spies for France
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1406:Les amis du bus des femmes
322:on the Christian-Democrat
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733:(in French). 4 June 2018
699:Kirgo, Patricia (2017).
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1219:Marie-Madeleine Guimard
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464:www.connexionfrance.com
360:Nationality controversy
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1174:Anne Victoire Dervieux
967:Prostitution in France
953:Prostitution in France
404:Prostitution in France
376:Jean Galtier-Boissière
251:Rockefeller Foundation
242:of the German Navy in
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48:Marthe Richard in 1915
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1473:Madelonnettes Convent
1254:Marie-Louise O'Murphy
972:Prostitution in Paris
295:for Foreign Affairs.
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1544:Female wartime spies
1356:Valtesse de La Bigne
1284:Marguerite Steinheil
1224:Valtesse de La Bigne
1179:Marie-Anne Detourbay
1154:Marguerite Bellanger
918:at Wikimedia Commons
352:and the Communists.
226:Her husband died in
135:; 15 August 1889 in
1420:Red-light districts
1164:Berthe de Courrière
1139:Émilienne d'Alençon
1097:Thierry Schaffauser
151:in France in 1946.
1534:French prostitutes
1386:RĂ©taux de Villette
1325:RĂ©taux de Villette
1279:Apollonie Sabatier
1234:Geneviève Lantelme
1209:Marguerite Gourdan
1144:Marguerite Alibert
1118:Marguerite Gourdan
1069:Loi Marthe Richard
1023:L'Étoile de Kléber
896:Le Canard enchaîné
753:Le Canard enchaîné
655:. Brassey's, Inc.
567:The New York Times
511:(28 February 2016)
345:loi Marthe Richard
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914:Media related to
899:, 16 August 2006.
662:978-1-57488-482-1
390:on the champagne
384:La Veuve qui clĂ´t
337:On 9 April 1946,
285:adapted as a film
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16:(Redirected from
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1437:Quartier Pigalle
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1371:Morgane Merteuil
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1346:Zahia Dehar
1334:Prostitutes
1249:LĂ©onie LĂ©on
1043:One-Two-Two
844:(in French)
594:(in French)
517:(in French)
228:World War I
1508:Categories
1351:Jean Genet
1132:Courtesans
685:15 October
435:References
272:in 1930.
173:Les Halles
155:Early life
141:prostitute
104:politician
96:Prostitute
64:1889-08-15
1085:Activists
1053:Le Sphinx
1033:Le Fourcy
887:, 2006. (
731:France-TV
705:. sirin.
678:Excelsior
409:Mata Hari
236:anarchist
222:Espionage
188:Le Crotoy
133:Betenfeld
1259:La PaĂŻva
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960:Overview
398:See also
270:Memoires
263:Bougival
196:Burgundy
165:syphilis
149:brothels
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880:, 2000;
870:, 1999;
861:Sources
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298:During
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415:Notes
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161:Nancy
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707:ISBN
687:2022
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