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261:
messenger who brought him the wrong letter; then upon entering his castle, stabbed his own castellan and a court lady and threw his wife's maid from the battlements, before he massacred his wife either by stabbing her or cutting off her head. More restrained chronicles support the account of Marie's execution on 18 January 1256 at
Mangoldstein Castle in Donauwörth by ducal decree for alleged adultery, but nothing beyond that.
323:
257:. Maria's confessor, allegedly in league with the bishop, persuaded her to write her husband requesting he end the siege and return home. When this failed, she then wrote to one of his vassals, who being away from camp, Louis received the letter. Recognizing the handwriting, he read it and construed it as indicating she was having an affair.
260:
Over time a great many tales of folklore sprang up around Louis' deed, most of them written long after his death: Ballad-mongers embellished the tale into a murderous frenzy during which Louis allegedly not only killed his wife after having ridden home for five days and nights, but also stabbed the
485:
941:
893:
242:
in 1256 after having been accused of adultery by her husband. It was later determined that Louis had not proven his case, and in fact had not presented any valid evidence of adultery; as
1138:
565:
383:
877:
472:
781:
853:
467:
501:
917:
462:
454:
949:
17:
376:
997:
314:
1113:
369:
973:
733:
1013:
845:
821:
1153:
1128:
701:
1029:
1021:
685:
1143:
813:
1148:
1103:
1133:
805:
253:
Different sources give varying accounts. According to the chronicle of Esiah
Wilpacher, Louis was at war with the
392:
1123:
629:
1005:
765:
533:
669:
254:
1158:
1053:
861:
837:
48:
573:
192:
1118:
1108:
413:
216:
168:
156:
148:
126:
88:
54:
693:
1045:
885:
725:
589:
408:
989:
981:
829:
557:
1069:
621:
605:
1098:
1093:
1037:
909:
901:
265:
247:
8:
965:
957:
789:
773:
757:
717:
661:
597:
549:
200:
1061:
933:
653:
613:
581:
446:
418:
196:
39:
219:. The couple were married for only two years, during which time they had no children.
869:
433:
677:
645:
423:
403:
232:
204:
184:
172:
116:
925:
797:
637:
180:
152:
136:
227:
749:
428:
361:
58:
1087:
709:
327:
239:
493:
541:
517:
477:
176:
509:
326:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
243:
111:
348:. Translated by Dunlap, Thomas. University of California Press.
346:
Courtly
Culture: Literature and Society in the High Middle Ages
188:
525:
203:; from this marriage she gained two half-siblings, including
283:
281:
1139:
People executed in the Holy Roman Empire by decapitation
298:
296:
278:
293:
1085:
391:
264:Maria is said to be the basis for the legendary
355:The French in the Kingdom of Sicily, 1266–1305
199:. After her mother's death her father married
377:
315:"Review of 'The Danube' by J. R. Planché",
384:
370:
210:
47:
1001:(Munich: 1433–1435; Straubing: 1433–1435)
961:(Munich: 1397–1432; Straubing: 1429–1432)
865:(Lower: 1352–1353; Straubing: 1353–1362)
352:
287:
226:
191:. The younger Maria's siblings included
945:(Landshut: 1393–1450; Ingolstadt: 1447)
14:
1086:
365:
343:
302:
246:, he founded the Cistercian friary
238:Maria was executed by beheading in
24:
881:(Landshut: 1359–1375; Upper: 1363)
231:Execution of Maria as depicted by
159:, being the first of three wives.
25:
1170:
53:Maria (centre), with her husband
1114:People from the Duchy of Brabant
937:(1381–1392; Landshut: 1392–1393)
321:
250:(Fürstenfeldbruck) near Munich.
215:On 2 August 1254, Maria married
100:
1041:(Munich: 1487–1505; 1505–1508)
308:
147:(1226–1256) was a daughter of
13:
1:
1006:Anna of Brunswick-Grubenhagen
841:(1347–1349; Upper: 1349–1361)
809:(Upper: 1324–1340; 1340–1347)
766:Isabella, Duchess of Lorraine
745:(1254–1255; Upper: 1255–1256)
481:(? – c. 716; c. 716 – c. 719)
357:. Cambridge University Press.
271:
162:
1154:13th-century German nobility
1129:People executed for adultery
393:Duchesses consort of Bavaria
255:Prince-Bishopric of Augsburg
222:
78:1256 (aged 29–30)
57:(left) and his second wife,
18:Marie of Brabant (1226–1256)
7:
593:(c. 1000 – 1004, 1009–1017)
179:from his first marriage to
10:
1175:
1144:People executed by Bavaria
670:Gertrude of Süpplingenburg
337:
193:Henry III, Duke of Brabant
167:Maria was the daughter of
1149:13th-century German women
1104:Women of medieval Bavaria
585:(before 972–976, 985–995)
442:
399:
217:Louis II, Duke of Bavaria
157:Louis II, Duke of Bavaria
149:Henry II, Duke of Brabant
132:
127:Henry II, Duke of Brabant
122:
110:
89:Louis II, Duke of Bavaria
82:
74:
66:
46:
37:
32:
849:(1347–1349; Lower: 1349)
553:(Margravine: ?–907)
1134:13th-century executions
1046:Marie of Baden-Sponheim
1017:(Ingolstadt: 1443–1445)
1014:Margaret of Brandenburg
985:(Ingolstadt: 1413–1443)
969:(Ingolstadt: 1401–1413)
886:Ingeborg of Mecklenburg
726:Agnes of the Palatinate
590:Cunigunde of Luxembourg
353:Dunbabin, Jean (2011).
344:Bumke, Joachim (1991).
211:Betrothals and marriage
993:(Straubing: 1418–1425)
977:(Straubing: 1404–1417)
953:(Straubing: 1394–1404)
878:Margarete of Nuremberg
873:(Straubing: 1353–1386)
694:Clementia of Zähringen
673:(1127–1138; 1142–1143)
473:Folchiade of Salzeburg
235:
1124:Executed German women
1070:Elisabeth of Lorraine
1033:(Landshut: 1479–1502)
1025:(Landshut: 1452–1479)
905:(Landshut: 1366–1379)
833:(Lower: c. 1330–1334)
817:(Lower: 1326/28–1333)
793:(Upper: 1308/11–1322)
785:(Lower: 1297/99–1310)
622:Ethelinde of Northeim
606:Judith of Schweinfurt
268:in Dutch folklore.
230:
1038:Kunigunde of Austria
990:Elizabeth of Görlitz
982:Catherine of Alençon
974:Margaret of Burgundy
910:Catherine of Gorizia
902:Catherine of Bohemia
782:Jutta of Schweidnitz
734:Elizabeth of Hungary
317:The Literary Gazette
266:Genevieve of Brabant
1009:(Munich: 1438–1460)
966:Elisabeth of Cleves
958:Elisabetta Visconti
942:Margaret of Austria
894:Margaret of Austria
854:Cunigunde of Poland
846:Elisabeth of Sicily
838:Margarete Maultasch
830:Richardis of Jülich
822:Margaret of Bohemia
806:Margaret of Holland
790:Beatrice of Silesia
774:Mechthild of Nassau
758:Matilda of Habsburg
718:Ludmilla of Bohemia
662:Wulfhilde of Saxony
598:Gunhilda of Denmark
558:Judith of Sülichgau
550:Cunigunde of Swabia
201:Sophie of Thuringia
1159:Daughters of dukes
1062:Renata of Lorraine
998:Margaret of Cleves
950:Margaret of Cleves
934:Maddalena Visconti
897:(Upper: 1361–1363)
825:(Lower: 1328–1339)
801:(Lower: 1309–1312)
777:(Upper: 1294–1317)
769:(Lower: 1290–1296)
761:(Upper: 1273–1294)
753:(Upper: 1260–1271)
737:(Lower: 1253–1271)
702:Matilda of England
654:Matilda of Tuscany
630:Judith of Flanders
614:Richenza of Swabia
582:Gisela of Burgundy
534:Liutgard of Saxony
468:Gleisnod de Friuli
419:Bavaria-Ingolstadt
236:
197:Matilda of Brabant
40:Duchess of Bavaria
27:Duchess of Bavaria
1081:
1080:
870:Margaret of Brieg
862:Maud of Lancaster
513:(c. 741 – c. 748)
505:(c. 716 – c. 719)
502:Imma of Alamannia
497:(c. 716 – c. 719)
489:(c. 716 – c. 719)
458:(c. 610 – c. 625)
450:(c. 556 – c. 572)
434:Bavaria-Straubing
319:, Vol. 20, p. 516
248:Fürstenfeld Abbey
142:
141:
16:(Redirected from
1166:
1119:House of Reginar
1109:Executed royalty
1030:Hedwig Jagiellon
1022:Amalia of Saxony
742:Maria of Brabant
686:Theodora Komnene
678:Maria of Bohemia
646:Eupraxia of Kiev
545:(Queen: 882–887)
537:(Queen: 880–882)
529:(Queen: 827–876)
521:(bef. 770 – 788)
424:Bavaria-Landshut
404:Duchy of Bavaria
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379:
372:
363:
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233:Jan van Boendale
205:Henry I of Hesse
145:Maria of Brabant
104:
102:
51:
33:Maria of Brabant
30:
29:
21:
1174:
1173:
1169:
1168:
1167:
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1163:
1084:
1083:
1082:
1077:
1054:Anna of Austria
926:Taddea Visconti
918:Anna of Neuffen
814:Anne of Austria
798:Agnes of Glogau
638:Bertha of Savoy
463:Fara of Bavaria
455:Geila of Friuli
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395:
390:
340:
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286:
279:
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181:Maria of Swabia
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153:Maria of Swabia
137:Maria of Swabia
106:
103: 1254)
98:
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91:
62:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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843:
835:
827:
819:
811:
803:
795:
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779:
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755:
750:Anna of Glogau
747:
739:
731:
723:
715:
707:
699:
691:
683:
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659:
651:
643:
635:
627:
619:
611:
603:
601:(1035/36–1038)
595:
587:
579:
571:
569:(c. 938 – 947)
563:
561:(c. 910 – 937)
555:
547:
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429:Bavaria-Munich
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305:, p. 392.
292:
290:, p. xiv.
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183:, daughter of
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155:. She married
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59:Anna of Glogau
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710:Agnes of Loon
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414:Lower Bavaria
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409:Upper Bavaria
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328:public domain
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288:Dunbabin 2011
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38:
1099:1256 deaths
1094:1226 births
1073:(1597–1623)
1065:(1579–1597)
1057:(1550–1579)
1049:(1522–1550)
929:(1375–1381)
921:(1375–1381)
913:(1375–1391)
889:(1360–1365)
857:(1347–1357)
729:(1231–1253)
721:(1204–1231)
713:(1180–1183)
705:(1168–1180)
697:(1156–1162)
689:(1148–1156)
681:(1139–1141)
665:(1120–1126)
657:(1101–1115)
649:(1089–1096)
641:(1077–1087)
633:(1071–1077)
617:(1061–1070)
185:King Philip
1088:Categories
494:Pilithrude
303:Bumke 1991
272:References
240:Donauwörth
163:Background
625:(c. 1070)
577:(947–955)
542:Richardis
518:Liutperga
478:Regintrud
223:Execution
609:(?–1053)
566:Biltrude
486:Waldrada
447:Waldrada
177:Lorraine
61:(right).
510:Hiltrud
338:Sources
244:penance
173:Brabant
117:Reginar
105:
97:
93:
574:Judith
189:Swabia
151:, and
133:Mother
123:Father
83:Spouse
526:Hemma
112:House
99:(
95:
55:Louis
195:and
175:and
75:Died
70:1226
67:Born
187:of
171:of
1090::
295:^
280:^
207:.
101:m.
385:e
378:t
371:v
330:.
20:)
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