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196:
511:
761:
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1142:
184:
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1300:
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486:
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1177:
25:
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1212:
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2037:
Brabant had fortified walled cities and unwalled cities. The unwalled cities did not have the right to construct walls. Trade was allowed in the walled areas and usually this right resulted in a larger population and the development of major villages and later cities. The unwalled cities also had the
2133:: north of Scherpenheuvel. The city was destroyed during the Dutch Revolt, which left it with a 'rural undeveloped character' ever since. The church and the Maagdentoren (tower of the Virgin) in local red stone are impressive buildings from Zichem's past. Zichem was once part of the
2038:
right to hold markets, which they held on large market squares. This distinguishes them from surrounding villages that were not allowed to hold markets and did not possess market squares. Being unwalled also meant that some of these places suffered heavily in war and during the
1808:
In 1190, after the death of
Godfrey III, Henry I also became Duke of Lower Lotharingia. By that time the title had lost most of its territorial authority. According to protocol, all his successors were thereafter called Dukes of Brabant and Lower Lotharingia (often called
2304:: east of Brussels. Tervuren was the country residence of the Dukes of Brabant, and continued as such when the Habsburgs took over. Stately homes of the old noble families characterise Tervuren. Also, the more recent Congo Museum is situated in the Park of Tervuren.
1805:. Although the original county was still quite small - and limited to the territory between the Dender and Zenne rivers, situated to the west of Brussels - from the 13th century onwards its name came to apply to the entire territory under control of the dukes.
2441:: south of Antwerp. More illustrious in the past than it is today. An important barony of the later Middle Ages which was largely destroyed by wars. Its name has been remembered, and is now used as the common military name for a small clothes carrying bag.
2143:: east of Scherpenheuvel. It was one of Brabant's biggest cities, after the four capitals, and was an important brewery town. The city still counts numerous monuments of its past as attractions today. Like Zichem and Breda it is a
210:
2163:: south of Tienen. The city and the surrounding area is known for its white stone, which gives the whole countryside a picturesque character. Many battles have taken place in this region, and other parts of
2071:: east of Tienen. It lies near the border of Brabant. In its days, it was a wealthy merchant town. It was also the biggest garrison site near the border with Liege. A swamp separates Zoutleeuw from Liège.
2284:: north east of Braine-l'Alleud. Could be considered a village, although it was allowed to hold markets and held justice in its own small domain. It has become more well-known lately as the residence of
2224:
3567:
2554:): north-west of Ravenstein. A small town, originally independent as capital of the county with the same name which later became semi-dependent of Brabant. Was granted city rights in 1357.
3919:
2359:
2272:
of Great
Britain defeated Emperor Napoleon I of France, took place near this small city. The church functioned as a hospital at the time for the many casualties of the conflict.
2520:: north west of 's Hertogenbosch. It was said to be an "untakeable city" (in the military sense), and it lies close to the boundaries of the old Counties of Holland and
2326:: West of Brussels. Next to Genappe and Braine Alleud, it was one of the bigger unwalled cities of the Brussels quarter. Today it has an old hospital and market square.
1935:
3988:
3983:
3958:
3597:
2428:
3998:
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2574:: was granted city rights in 1232 shortly after starting out as one of the first 'planned' new cities in Europe. Its magnificent walls were demolished in the
1727:
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2444:
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3431:
3421:
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2320:: north west of Brussels. A rather small unwalled city, with pretensions, but it was larger than the towns of La Hulpe or Duisburg.
2227:; today it is the capital of the Kingdom of Belgium. Once known as the 'city of nobles' because of the presence of the Royal Court.
2065:: east of Leuven. Historically, it was, along with Lier and Diest, one of the bigger cities after the four regional city capitals.
3461:
2967:
1526:
3978:
3034:
89:
2530:: built as a military counterweight barrier to the counts of Guelders. It has a massive water fortress of historical interest.
3320:
1976:
in 1794, and formally annexed by France in 1795. The duchy of
Brabant was dissolved and the territory was reorganised in the
61:
3884:
3185:
3089:
2997:
2977:
2415:: de jure Turnhout was a walled city, but de facto the city stays unwalled. The largest of the unwalled cities of Brabant.
2402:: north east of Antwerp. One of the Nassau trade cities, fortified city and an important military center (even currently).
3353:
2244:
68:
3481:
3212:
3074:
3064:
3054:
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195:
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3229:
3135:
3084:
3079:
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2006:
1681:
1512:
108:
42:
3827:
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3523:
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3019:
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2560:: south-east of Ravenstein: a smaller garrison town on the north-east side of Brabant and capital of the 'Land van
75:
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239:
2059:: the capital city of the original region from where Brabant expanded. It has been a university town since 1425.
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2362:. Antwerp today is a city of business and trade with many fine merchant palaces still standing in the old town.
1966:
1763:
344:
46:
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2077:: south east of Zoutleeuw; a small garrison town. But many noted people lived to the near south-west of it:
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3441:
3340:
3234:
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formally established the Duchy of
Brabant and created the hereditary title of duke of Brabant in favour of
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1755:
1235:
682:
3968:
3953:
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3426:
3399:
3315:
3224:
3125:
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2935:
2823:
2724:
2568:, rivals of the dukes of Brabant, from time to time. Became an integral part of 'Staats-Brabant' in 1648.
1783:
1711:
1127:
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183:
2544:
sent his sister, Anne of Cleves, to
England to become one of the two surviving wives of King Henry VIII.
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814:
on the coats of arms of both
Flemish and Walloon Brabant, and of the Dutch province of North Brabant.
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3404:
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1833:
1702:
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1794:
1731:
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2278:: east of Nivelles; a small city with a charming old town centre developed around a market square.
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2533:
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1723:
1697:
1689:
914:
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35:
1978:
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3207:
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2702:
2144:
1857:
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760:
651:
604:
504:
249:
1938:
independence was confirmed and northern
Brabant was formally ceded to the United Provinces as
1887:
as the capital city. The subsequent history of
Brabant is part of the history of the Habsburg
701:) was historically divided into four parts, each with its own capital. The four capitals were
82:
3654:
3295:
1467:
647:
2564:'. Was granted city rights in 1233. The lords of Grave aligned themselves with the dukes of
2002:
1991:
1440:
3880:
3868:
3773:
3714:
3623:
3551:
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2536:: east of 's Hertogenbosch. Founded by a vassal of the duke of Brabant. Became part of the
2234:
2117:
style, which uses a local type of red stone for its churches and other important buildings.
2086:
1950:
1931:
1923:
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8:
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1995:
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1312:
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1961:, which existed from January to December 1790 during short-lived revolt against Emperor
1685:
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cultural links. At the end of the Roman period the region was conquered by the
Germanic
423:
3905:
3892:
3819:
3809:
3765:
3737:
3649:
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2294:: south east of Brussels. Historically more important, as it held its own trade market
2269:
2265:
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2018:
2010:
1987:
1634:
1594:
1452:
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2925:
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2251:, who played an important role in the early history of Brussels and the local region.
2110:
1973:
1954:
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764:
Brabantian Lion by Floris de Merode, Baron of
Leefdael during the solemn Funeral of
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1926:(1568–1648) brought the northern parts (essentially the present Dutch province of
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town in the Low Countries. As such, it is still an important place of pilgrimage.
2078:
1915:
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tribe, lived in the same area. They were incorporated into the Roman province of
1216:
1091:
972:
784:
772:
733:
729:
310:
150:
1848:
In 1430 the Duchies of Lower Lotharingia, Brabant and Limburg were inherited by
697:
691:
3746:
3674:
3666:
2910:
2848:
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2457:: east of Turnhout. Famous for training falcons and eagles for use in the Hunt.
2387:
2174:
2120:
1943:
1939:
1907:
1735:
1626:
1334:
1059:
1029:
872:
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518:
410:
164:
136:
1983:
1369:
532:
3932:
3409:
2814:
2511:
2432:
2384:: north of Antwerp. A garrison city built to defend the Southern Netherlands.
2365:
2351:
2285:
2029:
when it was created in 1830, South Brabant becoming simply Brabant province.
2014:
1927:
1829:
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905:
826:
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2421:: east of Herentals. Known for its early and present health care facilities.
1344:
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and cloth hall; but the city never expanded beyond the large market square.
2082:
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1037:
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612:
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1538:
1494:
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2157:" took place during World War I: a victory for the Royal Belgian Cavalry.
2094:
1622:
1543:
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851:
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361:
2201:
it never really developed into a city and could be considered a village.
3414:
2716:
2593:
2311:
2219:: the capital city of this part of Brabant. Also former capital of the
2192:
2147:
city. Diest was also the capital of the Barony of Diest, and its lands.
2090:
1577:
2701:
2540:
in 1397 and remained a separate territory until 1795. A later duke of
1949:
The southern part remained in Spanish Habsburg hands as a part of the
1193:
3501:
3394:
3290:
2571:
2381:
2375:
2368:: south east of Antwerp. Known as the wedding site of the parents of
2230:
2068:
1572:
1521:
1250:
1007:
24:
3742:
3305:
2870:
2819:
2810:
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2454:
2412:
2317:
2301:
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2240:
2170:
2160:
2106:
1880:
1176:
1164:
865:
802:(ruled 1003–1015), the lion is documented in a 1306 town's seal of
706:
283:
2233:: north of Brussels. The first modern purpose-built prison of the
1552:
2838:
2788:
2527:
2517:
2347:
2275:
2124:
2026:
1747:
1653:
1602:
1557:
1461:
858:
810:. Up to the present, the Brabantian lion features as the primary
725:
710:
662:
658:
571:
1211:
3801:
2806:
2784:
2547:
2438:
2130:
2100:
2074:
2062:
2056:
1930:) under military control of the northern insurgents. After the
1914:(a very new and most accurate map of the Duchy of Brabant); by
1894:
1884:
1876:
1771:
1665:
1649:
1645:
1071:
840:
833:
803:
718:
702:
1965:, until imperial troops regained the Austrian Netherlands for
677:
3843:
2603:
2561:
2551:
2399:
2329:
2173:: south west of Jodoigne. Is known for the fine buildings of
2150:
2140:
2103:: south of Landen. like Landen, it was a small garrison town.
1868:
1775:
1657:
1606:
1329:
303:
724:
Its territory consisted essentially of the three modern-day
2418:
2332:: west of Jodoigne and today the capital of Walloon Brabant
2323:
1902:
1408:
650:
forces conquered it in 1794 — a change recognized by the
2665:"Alfabetisch overzicht van de stadsrechten in Nederland"
2113:. It is famous for its fine architecture in the "Demer"
2396:: north of Bergen op Zoom; also an important port town.
2109:: north east of Leuven. It was once the capital of the
2372:, an event which led to many future political changes.
1843:
1789:
About one hundred years later, in 1183/1184, Emperor
657:
Today all the duchy's former territories, apart from
16:
1183–1794 northwestern state of the Holy Roman Empire
2310:: south east of Tervuren; was ruled by the Abbey of
1912:
Novissima et Accuratissima Brabantiae Ducatus Tabula
2465:formed an independent state along with the Land of
1953:. It was transferred to the Austrian branch of the
599:of 1085–1183, and formed the heart of the historic
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2650:Modern History Or the Present State of All Nations
2378:: east of Lier. A city located in a forested area.
1957:in 1714. Brabant was included in the unrecognised
1692:. In 962 the duchy became an integral part of the
1942:, a federally governed territory and part of the
1840:(charter of liberty) to the subjects of Brabant.
595:, was established in 1183. It developed from the
3930:
2712:. Vol. 4 (11th ed.). pp. 356–357.
1863:In 1477 the Duchy of Brabant became part of the
1820:in 1288, the dukes of Brabant also acquired the
1730:. About 1024 southernmost Brabant fell to Count
3989:1794 disestablishments in the Holy Roman Empire
3984:1794 disestablishments in the Habsburg monarchy
3959:States and territories established in the 1180s
642:, while the reduced duchy remained part of the
2492:
2390:: north of Zandvliet. Old fortified port town.
2314:. who never allowed it to develop into a city.
611:from 1482, until it was partitioned after the
3999:States and territories disestablished in 1794
3994:Disestablishments in the Austrian Netherlands
3974:1180s establishments in the Holy Roman Empire
3583:
2732:
2354:for this part of Brabant, which included the
2123:: east of Aarschot. It was, and is, the only
1750:river in the west came under the rule of the
142:
2013:. The three old provinces were restored as
1593:The region's name is first recorded as the
156:
128:
3590:
3576:
2973:Charter for the Kingdom of the Netherlands
2739:
2725:
1758:by 1059. Upon the death of Count Palatine
1696:, where Godfrey's successors of the ducal
209:
2696:
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
2746:
2427:: north east of Antwerp. Capital of the
2350:: the capital of this quarter. Also the
2225:Southern part of the Seventeen Provinces
2197:: south of Zoutleeuw. Although it holds
1906:
1903:Eighty Years War and division of Brabant
1898:The Duchy of Brabant in the 15th century
1893:
759:
676:
2968:Proclamation of Indonesian Independence
2025:. The latter two became part of modern
1875:. At that time the Duchy extended from
781:Sable a lion or armed and langued gules
717:. Before 's-Hertogenbosch was founded,
3931:
2646:
2205:
2085:(or St. Ida), and their daughter, St.
3571:
2720:
2336:
1710:rose to power, when about 1000 Count
971:
2582:
2406:
2255:
2045:
2032:
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
2451:; never became more than a village.
2243:: south of Brussels. Known for its
2153:: A small garrison city where the "
1844:Burgundian and Habsburg Netherlands
1671:
13:
2690:
2500:
2431:, later a Duchy of the Princes of
2341:
2210:
2181:
755:
603:. The Duchy comprised part of the
14:
4010:
2007:United Kingdom of the Netherlands
689:The Duchy of Brabant (adjective:
665:except for the Dutch province of
3944:Duchies of the Holy Roman Empire
3791:
3599:
2264:: south of Brussels. The famous
2050:
1972:The area was overrun during the
1746:), and Imperial lands up to the
1706:of Brabant. Here, the counts of
1571:
1551:
1537:
1520:
1493:
1460:
1439:
1407:
1392:
1368:
1343:
1328:
1298:
1276:
1249:
1229:
1210:
1192:
1175:
1158:
1140:
1121:
1104:
1085:
806:, together with the red lion of
775:takes its colors from Brabant's
551:
537:
523:
509:
484:
215:The Duchy of Brabant within the
194:
182:
23:
2578:, and were never to be rebuilt.
1969:who had succeeded his brother.
766:Albert VII, Archduke of Austria
34:needs additional citations for
2657:
2640:
1770:assigned his fief between the
1676:In 959 the East Frankish king
1656:, and considered to have both
744:; and most of the present-day
1:
3979:1183 establishments in Europe
2993:Malaysia Airlines Flight MH17
2633:
2510:): regional capital city and
2370:Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
2360:Margraviate of Bergen op Zoom
1601:, located between the rivers
978:
956:
933:
891:
877:
794:Probably first used by Count
2155:Battle of the Silver Helmets
791:with red claws and tongue).
672:
7:
2653:. Vol. 2. p. 222.
2609:
2493:Quarter of 's-Hertogenbosch
1500:Princip. of the Netherlands
10:
4015:
2759:Kingdom of the Netherlands
2249:Saint Gertrude of Nivelles
1883:to 's Hertogenbosch, with
1544:Kingdom of the Netherlands
1513:Kingdom of the Netherlands
817:
3885:Lower Rhenish–Westphalian
3852:
3836:
3818:
3800:
3789:
3713:
3632:
3616:
3536:
3385:
3376:
3339:
3286:
3277:
3121:
3112:
3085:Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta
3015:
3006:
2829:Development urban centers
2765:
2755:
2247:and as the birthplace of
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1566:
1550:
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1079:
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1047:
1036:
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1024:
1020:
1006:
989:
949:
926:
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913:
871:
857:
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839:
837:
824:
683:Prince-Bishopric of Liège
567:
463:
459:
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208:
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123:
2514:of this part of Brabant.
2237:was opened here in 1779.
1959:United States of Belgium
1834:Duke John III of Brabant
1399:United States of Belgium
721:was the fourth capital.
3920:Unencircled territories
2709:Encyclopædia Britannica
2703:"Brabant (duchy)"
2647:Salmon, Thomas (1745).
1856:and became part of the
1780:Landgraviate of Brabant
1718:, the daughter of Duke
1698:Ardennes-Verdun dynasty
1688:to the rank of duke of
1617:"region". Upon the 843
1060:Duchy of Lower Lorraine
742:Brussels-Capital Region
597:Landgraviate of Brabant
492:Landgraviate of Brabant
223:and the borders of the
3432:Decorations and medals
2881:Burgundian Netherlands
1919:
1899:
1858:Burgundian Netherlands
1791:Frederick I Barbarossa
1283:Burgundian Netherlands
1053:Kingdom of Lotharingia
768:
686:
652:Treaty of Campo Formio
631:
605:Burgundian Netherlands
505:Burgundian Netherlands
325:• 1183/1184–1235
250:Burgundian Netherlands
157:
143:
129:
3871:. Circles est. 1500:
3837:Dependent territories
3427:Customs and etiquette
2429:County of Hoogstraten
1910:
1897:
1756:Baldwin V of Flanders
1712:Lambert I the Bearded
1633:according to the 880
1468:French First Republic
763:
681:Duchy of Brabant and
680:
607:from 1430 and of the
3624:Habsburg Netherlands
3462:Orders of knighthood
3095:World Heritage Sites
2998:Coronavirus pandemic
2988:European debt crisis
2961:Dutch Liberation Day
2886:Habsburg Netherlands
2235:Austrian Netherlands
2087:Gertrude of Nivelles
2001:After the defeat of
1951:Southern Netherlands
1932:Treaty of Westphalia
1700:also ruled over the
1375:Austrian Netherlands
1305:Habsburg Netherlands
648:French Revolutionary
644:Habsburg Netherlands
609:Habsburg Netherlands
409:• Inherited by
396:• Inherited by
383:• Inherited by
268:Southern Netherlands
259:Habsburg Netherlands
43:improve this article
3964:History of Brussels
3949:Seventeen Provinces
3896:Circles est. 1512:
3619:Seventeen Provinces
3608:(1512–1797) of the
3070:Mountains and hills
2921:Batavian Revolution
2901:Spanish Netherlands
2896:Seventeen Provinces
2221:Seventeen Provinces
2206:Quarter of Brussels
2009:was created at the
1996:province of Brabant
1988:province of Antwerp
1889:Seventeen Provinces
1818:Battle of Worringen
1784:Henry III of Leuven
1726:, and acquired the
1629:, and was ceded to
1625:within short-lived
1476:First French Empire
1350:Spanish Netherlands
1313:Seventeen Provinces
620:Peace of Westphalia
373:• Established
217:Seventeen Provinces
174:1183/1190–1406/1797
3969:History of Antwerp
3954:History of Belgium
3917:
3913:
3866:
3859:
3321:Telecommunications
2931:Kingdom of Holland
2618:(with genealogies)
2461:Note: the city of
2337:Quarter of Antwerp
2270:Duke of Wellington
2266:Battle of Waterloo
2011:Congress of Vienna
1920:
1900:
1795:Henry I of Brabant
1728:County of Brussels
1635:Treaty of Ribemont
1599:pagus Bracbatensis
1558:Kingdom of Belgium
1453:Kingdom of Holland
998:Carolingian Empire
769:
687:
622:ceded present-day
450:Battle of Sprimont
158:Ducatus Brabantiae
58:"Duchy of Brabant"
3926:
3925:
3910:Electoral Rhenish
3787:
3786:
3770:
3752:
3701:
3693:
3680:
3659:
3646:
3610:Holy Roman Empire
3606:Burgundian Circle
3565:
3564:
3532:
3531:
3372:
3371:
3273:
3272:
3250:Political parties
3186:Foreign relations
3108:
3107:
2978:Same-sex marriage
2926:Batavian Republic
2906:Eighty Years' War
2876:Holy Roman Empire
2698:Edmundson, George
2627:War of Devolution
2622:Lohengrin (opera)
2487:County of Holland
2485:were part of the
2467:Heist-op-den-Berg
2111:Duchy of Aarschot
2046:Quarter of Leuven
2033:Cities of Brabant
1974:French Revolution
1955:Habsburg monarchy
1936:United Provinces'
1924:Eighty Years' War
1865:House of Habsburg
1824:and the lands of
1766:in 1085, Emperor
1694:Holy Roman Empire
1678:Otto I of Germany
1591:
1590:
1587:
1562:
1548:
1532:
1517:
1504:
1480:
1472:
1457:
1450:
1446:Batavian Republic
1419:
1404:
1380:
1355:
1340:
1317:
1309:
1287:
1266:
1246:
1226:
1207:
1189:
1172:
1155:
1137:
1118:
1101:
1064:
1057:
1045:
1034:
1012:
1002:
995:
985:
963:
940:
898:
887:Germania Inferior
884:
593:Holy Roman Empire
581:
580:
563:
562:
559:
558:
547:Dyle (department)
497:
496:
455:18 September 1794
437:Treaty of Rastatt
398:House of Habsburg
385:Duchy of Burgundy
340:• 1792–1797
294:Roman Catholicism
272:
263:
254:
244:Holy Roman Empire
225:Holy Roman Empire
130:Hertogdom Brabant
119:
118:
111:
93:
4006:
3939:Duchy of Brabant
3918:
3914:
3867:
3860:
3795:
3768:
3750:
3699:
3691:
3678:
3671:Nijmegen Quarter
3657:
3644:
3630:
3629:
3604:
3603:
3592:
3585:
3578:
3569:
3568:
3545:
3383:
3382:
3354:Public transport
3284:
3283:
3119:
3118:
3013:
3012:
2839:Frankish Kingdom
2802:Migration Period
2741:
2734:
2727:
2718:
2717:
2713:
2705:
2684:
2683:
2681:
2680:
2671:. Archived from
2661:
2655:
2654:
2644:
2576:Eighty Years War
2508:'s-Hertogenbosch
2449:Barony of Duffel
2196:
1873:Mary of Burgundy
1822:Duchy of Limburg
1672:Counts of Leuven
1619:Treaty of Verdun
1585:
1575:
1560:
1555:
1546:
1541:
1530:
1524:
1515:
1502:
1497:
1478:
1470:
1466:associated with
1464:
1455:
1448:
1443:
1417:
1411:
1402:
1396:
1378:
1372:
1353:
1347:
1338:
1332:
1315:
1307:
1302:
1285:
1280:
1267:
1264:
1253:
1245:
1242:
1233:
1225:
1222:
1214:
1208:
1205:
1196:
1187:
1179:
1170:
1162:
1156:
1153:
1144:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1116:
1108:
1097:
1089:
1062:
1055:
1043:
1032:
1010:
1000:
993:
991:Frankish Kingdom
983:
980:
976:
961:
958:
954:
946:
938:
935:
931:
908:
896:
893:
889:
882:
879:
875:
868:
861:
843:
822:
821:
715:'s-Hertogenbosch
636:Generality Lands
585:Duchy of Brabant
555:
554:
541:
540:
527:
526:
513:
512:
501:
500:
488:
487:
481:
480:
465:
464:
424:Peace of Münster
349:
334:
270:
261:
252:
213:
198:
186:
168:
160:
154:
146:
144:Duché de Brabant
140:
132:
125:Duchy of Brabant
121:
120:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
4014:
4013:
4009:
4008:
4007:
4005:
4004:
4003:
3929:
3928:
3927:
3922:
3916:
3912:
3895:
3865:
3858:
3848:
3832:
3814:
3796:
3783:
3709:
3626:
3622:
3612:
3598:
3596:
3566:
3561:
3548:
3541:
3528:
3482:Public holidays
3368:
3335:
3269:
3104:
3100:Zuiderzee Works
3002:
2983:Great Recession
2862:Frisian Freedom
2834:Frisian Kingdom
2775:Germanic tribes
2761:
2751:
2745:
2693:
2691:Further reading
2688:
2687:
2678:
2676:
2669:Stadsrechten.nl
2663:
2662:
2658:
2645:
2641:
2636:
2616:Duke of Brabant
2612:
2585:
2583:Unwalled cities
2538:Duchy of Cleves
2503:
2495:
2479:Geertruidenberg
2409:
2407:Unwalled cities
2356:Barony of Breda
2344:
2339:
2262:Braine-l'Alleud
2258:
2256:Unwalled cities
2213:
2208:
2190:
2184:
2182:Unwalled cities
2165:Walloon Brabant
2135:Barony of Diest
2079:Pepin of Landen
2053:
2048:
2035:
1916:Hendrik Hondius
1905:
1867:as part of the
1850:Philip the Good
1846:
1811:Duke of Lothier
1797:, son of Count
1680:elevated Count
1674:
1621:it was part of
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1556:
1542:
1529:
1525:
1498:
1473:
1465:
1451:
1444:
1416:
1412:
1401:
1397:
1377:
1373:
1352:
1348:
1337:
1333:
1310:
1303:
1281:
1268:
1263:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1243:
1241:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1209:
1204:
1203:
1200:
1197:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1157:
1152:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1099:
1096:
1093:
1090:
1084:
1058:
1042:
1039:
981:
975:
973:Frisian Kingdom
959:
953:
944:
936:
930:
906:
894:
885:
880:
866:
864:
859:
853:
841:
825:History of the
820:
812:heraldic charge
773:flag of Belgium
758:
756:Brabantian lion
734:Walloon Brabant
730:Flemish Brabant
675:
574:
552:
538:
524:
510:
485:
452:
439:
429:30 January 1648
426:
413:
400:
387:
374:
347:
341:
332:
326:
311:Duke of Brabant
275:
228:
204:
203:
202:
199:
191:
190:
187:
169:
162:
155:
148:
141:
134:
126:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4012:
4002:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3971:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3941:
3924:
3923:
3853:
3850:
3849:
3847:
3846:
3840:
3838:
3834:
3833:
3831:
3830:
3824:
3822:
3816:
3815:
3813:
3812:
3806:
3804:
3798:
3797:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3784:
3782:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3719:
3717:
3711:
3710:
3708:
3707:
3702:
3694:
3686:
3681:
3667:Veluwe Quarter
3660:
3652:
3647:
3638:
3636:
3627:
3617:
3614:
3613:
3595:
3594:
3587:
3580:
3572:
3563:
3562:
3560:
3559:
3554:
3547:
3546:
3538:
3537:
3534:
3533:
3530:
3529:
3527:
3526:
3521:
3520:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3422:Cultural icons
3419:
3418:
3417:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3386:
3380:
3374:
3373:
3370:
3369:
3367:
3366:
3364:Road transport
3361:
3359:Rail transport
3356:
3351:
3345:
3343:
3337:
3336:
3334:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3287:
3281:
3275:
3274:
3271:
3270:
3268:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3255:Prime Minister
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3230:Municipalities
3227:
3222:
3221:
3220:
3215:
3205:
3200:
3199:
3198:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3136:Climate change
3133:
3128:
3122:
3116:
3110:
3109:
3106:
3105:
3103:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3040:Extreme points
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3016:
3010:
3004:
3003:
3001:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2964:
2963:
2958:
2948:
2946:United Kingdom
2943:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2911:Dutch Republic
2908:
2903:
2898:
2893:
2888:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2864:
2851:
2849:Lower Lorraine
2846:
2844:Middle Francia
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2817:
2804:
2799:
2782:
2777:
2771:
2769:
2763:
2762:
2756:
2753:
2752:
2750: articles
2744:
2743:
2736:
2729:
2721:
2715:
2714:
2692:
2689:
2686:
2685:
2656:
2638:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2631:
2630:
2624:
2619:
2611:
2608:
2607:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2584:
2581:
2580:
2579:
2569:
2555:
2545:
2531:
2525:
2515:
2502:
2499:
2494:
2491:
2459:
2458:
2452:
2447:: part of the
2442:
2436:
2422:
2416:
2408:
2405:
2404:
2403:
2397:
2391:
2388:Bergen op Zoom
2385:
2379:
2373:
2363:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2334:
2333:
2327:
2321:
2315:
2305:
2299:
2289:
2279:
2273:
2257:
2254:
2253:
2252:
2238:
2228:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2203:
2202:
2183:
2180:
2179:
2178:
2175:Gembloux Abbey
2168:
2158:
2148:
2138:
2128:
2121:Scherpenheuvel
2118:
2104:
2098:
2072:
2066:
2060:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2034:
2031:
1944:Dutch Republic
1940:Staats-Brabant
1904:
1901:
1845:
1842:
1786:and Brussels.
1778:rivers as the
1724:Lower Lorraine
1690:Lower Lorraine
1673:
1670:
1627:Middle Francia
1589:
1588:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1563:
1549:
1534:
1533:
1518:
1509:
1508:
1505:
1490:
1489:
1486:
1482:
1481:
1458:
1436:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1423:
1422:
1420:
1405:
1390:
1386:
1385:
1383:
1381:
1366:
1362:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1341:
1335:Dutch Republic
1325:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1296:
1293:
1292:
1290:
1288:
1274:
1270:
1269:
1247:
1227:
1190:
1173:
1138:
1119:
1102:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1074:
1068:
1067:
1065:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1035:
1030:Middle Francia
1026:
1025:
1022:
1021:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1013:
1004:
1003:
988:
986:
969:
968:
966:
964:
948:
941:
924:
923:
921:
919:
917:
912:
910:
903:
900:
899:
873:Gallia Belgica
870:
856:
849:
846:
845:
838:
836:
830:
829:
819:
816:
757:
754:
674:
671:
640:Dutch Republic
615:of 1566–1648.
579:
578:
569:
565:
564:
561:
560:
557:
556:
549:
543:
542:
535:
529:
528:
521:
519:Dutch Republic
515:
514:
507:
498:
495:
494:
489:
477:
476:
471:
461:
460:
457:
456:
453:
447:
444:
443:
440:
434:
431:
430:
427:
421:
418:
417:
414:
411:Habsburg Spain
408:
405:
404:
401:
395:
392:
391:
388:
382:
379:
378:
375:
372:
369:
368:
365:
364:
359:
358:Historical era
355:
354:
351:
350:
342:
339:
336:
335:
327:
324:
321:
320:
317:
316:
313:
307:
306:
301:
297:
296:
291:
287:
286:
281:
277:
276:
274:
273:
264:
255:
246:
236:
234:
230:
229:
214:
206:
205:
200:
193:
192:
188:
181:
180:
179:
176:
175:
171:
170:
127:
124:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4011:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3936:
3934:
3921:
3911:
3907:
3903:
3899:
3894:
3893:(Lower) Saxon
3890:
3886:
3882:
3881:Upper Rhenish
3878:
3874:
3870:
3863:
3856:
3851:
3845:
3842:
3841:
3839:
3835:
3829:
3826:
3825:
3823:
3821:
3817:
3811:
3808:
3807:
3805:
3803:
3799:
3794:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3748:
3747:Upper Quarter
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3720:
3718:
3716:
3712:
3706:
3703:
3698:
3695:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3676:
3672:
3668:
3664:
3661:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3643:
3640:
3639:
3637:
3635:
3631:
3628:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3611:
3607:
3602:
3593:
3588:
3586:
3581:
3579:
3574:
3573:
3570:
3558:
3555:
3553:
3550:
3549:
3544:
3540:
3539:
3535:
3525:
3522:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3499:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3416:
3413:
3412:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3387:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3375:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3346:
3344:
3342:
3338:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3288:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3276:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3240:Republicanism
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3210:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3197:
3194:
3193:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3123:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3111:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3045:Flood control
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3017:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3005:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2956:Nazi invasion
2954:
2953:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2936:Incorporation
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2859:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2812:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2794:
2790:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2772:
2770:
2768:
2764:
2760:
2754:
2749:
2742:
2737:
2735:
2730:
2728:
2723:
2722:
2719:
2711:
2710:
2704:
2699:
2695:
2694:
2675:on 2012-05-24
2674:
2670:
2666:
2660:
2652:
2651:
2643:
2639:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2617:
2614:
2613:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2586:
2577:
2573:
2570:
2567:
2563:
2559:
2556:
2553:
2549:
2546:
2543:
2539:
2535:
2532:
2529:
2526:
2523:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2512:episcopal see
2509:
2506:Bois-le-Duc (
2505:
2504:
2501:Walled cities
2498:
2490:
2488:
2484:
2480:
2476:
2472:
2468:
2464:
2456:
2453:
2450:
2446:
2443:
2440:
2437:
2434:
2430:
2426:
2423:
2420:
2417:
2414:
2411:
2410:
2401:
2398:
2395:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2377:
2374:
2371:
2367:
2364:
2361:
2357:
2353:
2352:episcopal see
2349:
2346:
2345:
2342:Walled cities
2331:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2319:
2316:
2313:
2309:
2306:
2303:
2300:
2297:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2286:Ernest Solvay
2283:
2280:
2277:
2274:
2271:
2267:
2263:
2260:
2259:
2250:
2246:
2242:
2239:
2236:
2232:
2229:
2226:
2223:, and of the
2222:
2218:
2215:
2214:
2211:Walled cities
2200:
2194:
2189:
2186:
2185:
2176:
2172:
2169:
2166:
2162:
2159:
2156:
2152:
2149:
2146:
2142:
2139:
2136:
2132:
2129:
2126:
2122:
2119:
2116:
2112:
2108:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2096:
2092:
2089:, as well as
2088:
2084:
2080:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2058:
2055:
2054:
2051:Walled cities
2043:
2041:
2030:
2028:
2024:
2023:South Brabant
2020:
2016:
2015:North Brabant
2012:
2008:
2005:in 1815, the
2004:
1999:
1997:
1993:
1989:
1985:
1981:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1968:
1964:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1947:
1945:
1941:
1937:
1934:in 1648, the
1933:
1929:
1928:North Brabant
1925:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1896:
1892:
1890:
1886:
1882:
1878:
1874:
1870:
1866:
1861:
1859:
1855:
1851:
1841:
1839:
1835:
1831:
1827:
1823:
1819:
1814:
1812:
1806:
1804:
1800:
1796:
1792:
1787:
1785:
1781:
1777:
1773:
1769:
1765:
1761:
1757:
1753:
1749:
1745:
1741:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1717:
1713:
1709:
1705:
1704:
1699:
1695:
1691:
1687:
1683:
1679:
1669:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1638:
1636:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1613:"marshy" and
1612:
1608:
1604:
1600:
1596:
1583:
1574:
1570:
1565:
1559:
1554:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1528:
1523:
1514:
1510:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1483:
1477:
1469:
1463:
1454:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1433:
1430:
1424:
1421:
1415:
1410:
1406:
1400:
1395:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1376:
1371:
1363:
1360:
1357:
1351:
1346:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1314:
1306:
1301:
1295:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1272:
1271:
1261:
1252:
1248:
1239:
1232:
1228:
1220:
1213:
1202:
1195:
1191:
1185:
1178:
1174:
1168:
1161:
1150:
1143:
1133:
1124:
1120:
1114:
1107:
1103:
1095:
1088:
1083:
1082:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1061:
1054:
1050:
1041:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1018:
1016:
1015:
1009:
1005:
999:
992:
987:
974:
970:
967:
965:
952:
951:Salian Franks
947:
942:
929:
925:
922:
918:
916:
911:
909:
907:Salian Franks
904:
902:
901:
888:
874:
869:
862:
855:
848:
847:
844:
835:
832:
831:
828:
827:Low Countries
823:
815:
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
792:
790:
786:
782:
778:
774:
767:
762:
753:
751:
750:North Brabant
747:
743:
739:
735:
731:
728:provinces of
727:
722:
720:
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
699:
694:
693:
684:
679:
670:
668:
667:North Brabant
664:
660:
655:
653:
649:
645:
641:
637:
633:
632:Noord-Brabant
629:
625:
624:North Brabant
621:
616:
614:
610:
606:
602:
601:Low Countries
598:
594:
590:
586:
577:
573:
570:
568:Today part of
566:
550:
548:
545:
544:
536:
534:
531:
530:
522:
520:
517:
516:
508:
506:
503:
502:
499:
493:
490:
483:
482:
479:
478:
475:
472:
470:
467:
466:
462:
458:
454:
451:
445:
441:
438:
432:
428:
425:
419:
415:
412:
406:
402:
399:
393:
389:
386:
380:
376:
370:
366:
363:
360:
356:
352:
346:
343:
337:
331:
328:
322:
318:
314:
312:
308:
305:
302:
298:
295:
292:
288:
285:
282:
278:
269:
265:
260:
256:
251:
247:
245:
241:
238:
237:
235:
231:
226:
222:
221:Low Countries
218:
212:
207:
197:
185:
177:
172:
166:
159:
152:
145:
138:
131:
122:
113:
110:
102:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
3901:
3769:(since 1548)
3751:(since 1548)
3732:
3700:(since 1548)
3692:(since 1548)
3679:(since 1548)
3658:(since 1548)
3645:(since 1548)
3634:Seceded 1581
3507:Coat of arms
3477:Prostitution
3390:Architecture
3331:Trade unions
3311:Polder model
3296:Central bank
3265:Water boards
3191:Human rights
3181:Homelessness
3151:Demographics
3141:Constitution
2951:World War II
2941:Principality
2866:
2757:Part of the
2707:
2677:. Retrieved
2673:the original
2668:
2659:
2649:
2642:
2550:(now called
2496:
2460:
2268:, where the
2083:Itta of Metz
2081:, his wife,
2040:Dutch Revolt
2036:
2000:
1979:départements
1977:
1971:
1948:
1921:
1911:
1862:
1847:
1838:Joyous Entry
1815:
1807:
1788:
1739:
1701:
1675:
1639:
1631:East Francia
1614:
1610:
1598:
1592:
1146:
1129:Bishopric of
927:
793:
780:
777:coat of arms
770:
748:province of
723:
696:
690:
688:
656:
617:
613:Dutch revolt
584:
582:
474:Succeeded by
473:
468:
442:7 March 1714
304:Feudal Duchy
266:part of the
257:part of the
248:part of the
227:(thick line)
201:Coat of arms
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
3906:Upper Saxon
3524:Terminology
3472:Pornography
3213:Enforcement
3203:Immigration
3176:Health care
3156:Drug policy
3035:Earthquakes
3030:Delta Works
2891:Renaissance
2797:Cananefates
2748:Netherlands
2629:(1667–1668)
2425:Hoogstraten
2394:Steenbergen
2199:city rights
2191: [
1994:(the later
1984:Deux-Nèthes
1879:, south of
1832:). In 1354
1799:Godfrey III
1764:Lotharingia
1644:times, the
1640:In earlier
1623:Lotharingia
1595:Carolingian
1516:(1815–1830)
1503:(1813–1815)
1479:(1804–1815)
1471:(1795–1804)
1456:(1806–1810)
1449:(1795–1806)
1379:(1714–1795)
1354:(1556–1714)
1339:(1581–1795)
1308:(1482–1795)
1286:(1384–1482)
1265:(1059–1443)
1206:(1071–1432)
1171:(1046–1543)
1154:(1183–1430)
928:unpopulated
787:on a black
771:The modern
576:Netherlands
533:Deux-Nèthes
469:Preceded by
362:Middle Ages
271:(1648–1794)
262:(1482–1794)
253:(1430–1482)
3933:Categories
3902:Burgundian
3889:Franconian
3869:until 1678
3862:until 1659
3855:until 1648
3689:Overijssel
3447:Literature
3437:Irreligion
3245:Parliament
3171:Euthanasia
3146:Corruption
2916:Golden Age
2679:2016-07-24
2634:References
2594:Oisterwijk
2534:Ravenstein
2475:Willemstad
2312:Coudenberg
1967:Leopold II
1836:granted a
1816:After the
1418:(1789–'91)
1316:after 1543
1244:(980–1794)
1224:(981–1421)
1188:(862–1384)
1136:(695–1456)
1117:(880–1432)
1056:(855– 959)
982: 6th
960: 5th
937: 5th
895: 5th
881: 5th
698:Brabantine
692:Brabantian
300:Government
69:newspapers
3766:Luxemburg
3655:Groningen
3650:Friesland
3442:Languages
3341:Transport
3291:AEX index
3235:Provinces
3218:Law Firms
3166:Elections
3161:Education
3090:Volcanoes
3050:Gas field
3008:Geography
2780:Roman Era
2572:Eindhoven
2382:Zandvliet
2376:Herentals
2296:Béguinage
2231:Vilvoorde
2095:St. Begga
2069:Zoutleeuw
2003:Bonaparte
1986:(present
1963:Joseph II
1782:to Count
1760:Herman II
1732:Reginar V
1217:County of
1199:County of
1182:County of
1111:County of
1033:(843–855)
1011:(511–687)
1008:Austrasia
1001:(800–843)
994:(481–843)
796:Lambert I
673:Geography
661:, are in
654:in 1797.
634:) to the
618:The 1648
345:Francis I
290:Religion
99:June 2014
3898:Austrian
3873:Bavarian
3828:Besançon
3810:Burgundy
3774:Mechelen
3743:Guelders
3738:Flanders
3715:Remained
3663:Guelders
3552:Category
3487:Religion
3400:Cannabis
3316:Taxation
3306:Euronext
3260:Military
3126:Abortion
3114:Politics
2871:Guelders
2854:Flanders
2820:Dorestad
2811:Frisians
2700:(1911).
2610:See also
2599:Waalwijk
2589:Oirschot
2566:Guelders
2522:Guelders
2497:Source:
2483:Klundert
2463:Mechelen
2455:Arendonk
2413:Turnhout
2358:and the
2318:Merchtem
2308:Duisburg
2302:Tervuren
2292:Overijse
2282:La Hulpe
2241:Nivelles
2217:Brussels
2171:Gembloux
2161:Jodoigne
2107:Aarschot
2091:St. Bavo
1881:Nivelles
1854:Burgundy
1826:Overmaas
1768:Henry IV
1742:, later
1716:Gerberga
1714:married
1662:Germanic
1578:Gr D. of
1527:Gr D. L.
1474:part of
1414:R. Liège
1256:Duchy of
1238:of Liège
1236:P.-Bish.
1184:Flanders
1167:Guelders
1165:Duchy of
1147:Duchy of
1100:century)
1098:(11–16th
867:Tubantes
783:(a gold
707:Brussels
685:in 1477.
659:exclaves
284:Brussels
3877:Swabian
3761:Limburg
3756:Hainaut
3733:Brabant
3723:Antwerp
3705:Zeeland
3697:Utrecht
3684:Holland
3675:Zutphen
3642:Drenthe
3543:Outline
3497:Symbols
3410:Cuisine
3378:Culture
3349:Cycling
3326:Tourism
3279:Economy
3225:Monarch
3131:Cabinet
3075:Regions
3065:Mammals
3055:Islands
2867:Brabant
2858:Holland
2824:Utrecht
2789:Chamavi
2767:History
2528:Helmond
2518:Heusden
2348:Antwerp
2276:Genappe
2188:Dormaal
2125:baroque
2027:Belgium
2019:Antwerp
1828:(trans-
1754:Counts
1748:Schelde
1744:Hainaut
1720:Charles
1682:Godfrey
1654:Belgica
1609:, from
1603:Scheldt
1586:(1890–)
1561:(1830–)
1547:(1839–)
1531:(1815–)
1507:
1488:
1485:
1434:
1431:
1426:
1389:
1365:
1358:
1321:
1273:
1201:Hainaut
1149:Brabant
1132:Utrecht
1113:Holland
1094:Freedom
1092:Frisian
1040:Francia
876:(55 BC–
860:Chamavi
854:nefates
818:History
808:Limburg
800:Louvain
738:Antwerp
726:Belgian
711:Antwerp
663:Belgium
638:of the
591:of the
572:Belgium
448:•
435:•
422:•
333:(first)
330:Henry I
280:Capital
242:of the
219:of the
83:scholar
3820:Cities
3802:County
3728:Artois
3557:Portal
3502:Anthem
3467:People
3405:Cinema
3301:Energy
3080:Rivers
3025:Cities
2815:Franks
2807:Saxons
2793:Batavi
2785:Frisii
2548:Meghem
2542:Cleves
2471:Gestel
2439:Duffel
2245:church
2145:Nassau
2131:Zichem
2115:gothic
2101:Hannut
2075:Landen
2063:Tienen
2057:Leuven
1990:) and
1918:, 1629
1885:Leuven
1877:Luttre
1803:Leuven
1772:Dender
1752:French
1740:Bergen
1708:Leuven
1686:Jülich
1666:Franks
1658:Celtic
1650:Belgic
1646:Nervii
1597:shire
1580:Luxem-
1403:(1790)
1258:Luxem-
1072:Frisia
1063:(959–)
1044:(843–)
945:Saxons
915:Batavi
842:Belgae
834:Frisii
804:Kerpen
740:; the
719:Tienen
703:Leuven
646:until
348:(last)
315:
233:Status
161:
151:French
147:
133:
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
3844:Breda
3779:Namur
3492:Sport
3457:Music
3452:Media
3060:Lakes
3020:Birds
2604:Vught
2562:Cuijk
2558:Grave
2552:Megen
2445:Walem
2400:Breda
2330:Wavre
2195:]
2151:Halen
2141:Diest
1869:dowry
1830:Meuse
1776:Zenne
1642:Roman
1611:braec
1607:Dijle
1582:bourg
1260:bourg
1219:Namur
984:–734)
955:(4th–
932:(4th–
852:Cana–
789:field
746:Dutch
628:Dutch
589:state
240:State
165:Latin
137:Dutch
90:JSTOR
76:books
3673:and
3517:Lion
3512:Flag
3415:Wine
3196:LGBT
2481:and
2469:and
2433:Salm
2419:Geel
2366:Lier
2324:Asse
2093:and
2021:and
1992:Dyle
1922:The
1774:and
1736:Mons
1660:and
1648:, a
1615:bant
1605:and
1038:West
890:(83–
785:lion
736:and
713:and
587:, a
583:The
416:1556
403:1482
390:1430
377:1183
189:Flag
62:news
3395:Art
3208:Law
1998:).
1982:of
1871:of
1852:of
1813:).
1801:of
1762:of
1734:of
1722:of
1703:Gau
1684:of
883:AD)
798:of
695:or
45:by
3935::
3915:·
3908:,
3904:,
3900:,
3891:,
3887:,
3883:,
3879:,
3875:,
3749:)
3677:)
3669:,
3621:of
2869:,
2860:,
2856:,
2822:,
2813:,
2809:,
2795:,
2791:,
2787:,
2706:.
2667:.
2489:.
2477:,
2473:.
2193:nl
2042:.
2017:,
1946:.
1891:.
1860:.
1668:.
1637:.
1318:)
979:c.
957:c.
934:c.
892:c.
878:c.
779::
752:.
732:,
709:,
705:,
669:.
630::
3864:;
3857:;
3745:(
3665:(
3591:e
3584:t
3577:v
2740:e
2733:t
2726:v
2682:.
2524:.
2435:.
2288:.
2177:.
2167:.
2137:.
2097:.
1738:(
1311:(
996:—
977:(
962:)
939:)
897:)
863:,
626:(
167:)
163:(
153:)
149:(
139:)
135:(
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
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