1166:, or powers of a tribune of the plebeians. As was the case with Augustus, Agrippa's grant of tribunician powers was conferred without his having to hold the office. These powers were considerable, giving him veto power over the acts of the Senate or other magistracies, including those of other tribunes, and the power to present laws for approval by the People. Just as important, a tribune's person was sacred, meaning that any person who harmfully touched them or impeded their actions, including political acts, could lawfully be killed. After the grant of these powers Agrippa was, on paper, almost as powerful as Augustus was; there was no doubt that Augustus was the man in charge.
1286:
44:
836:
1214:
1068:
644:. His family originated in the Italian countryside, and was of humbler and plebeian origins when compared to the highest families of the Roman aristocracy. They had not been prominent in Roman public life (but were nevertheless massively wealthy if compared to the average Roman family). According to some scholars, including
733:, advised Octavius to march on Rome with the troops from Macedonia, but Octavius decided to sail to Italy with a small retinue. After his arrival, he learned that Caesar had adopted him as his legal heir. Octavius at this time took Caesar's name, but modern historians refer to him as "Octavian" during this period.
965:(officials responsible for Rome's buildings and festivals), the streets were repaired and the sewers were cleaned out, and lavish public spectacles were held. Agrippa signalled his tenure of office by effecting great improvements in the city of Rome, restoring and building aqueducts, enlarging and cleansing the
1019:
ships would surrender when they saw their leaders' cowardice. Agrippa objected, saying that Antony's ships, although larger, could outrun
Octavian's if they hoisted sails, and that Octavian ought to fight now because Antony's fleet had just been struck by storms. Octavian followed his friend's advice.
575:
Agrippa was also known as a writer, especially on geography. Under his supervision, Julius Caesar's design of having a complete survey of the empire made was accomplished. From the materials at hand he constructed a circular chart, which was engraved on marble by
Augustus and afterwards placed in the
826:
from Antony helped bring an end to the conflict. Agrippa was among the intermediaries through whom Antony and
Octavian agreed once more upon peace. During the discussions Octavian learned that Salvidienus had offered to betray him to Antony, with the result that Salvidienus was prosecuted and either
1018:
As the decisive battle approached, according to Dio, Octavian received intelligence that Antony and
Cleopatra planned to break past his naval blockade and escape. At first he wished to allow the flagships past, arguing that he could overtake them with his lighter vessels and that the other opposing
1104:
about to make a political climb down, the emperor
Augustus would place a man in exile in charge of the largest body of Roman troops. What is far more likely is that Agrippa's 'exile' was actually the careful political positioning of a loyal lieutenant in command of a significant army in case the
1103:
standards. On the death of
Marcellus, which took place within a year of his exile, he was recalled to Rome by Augustus, who found he could not dispense with his services. If one places the events in the context of the crisis of 23 BC it seems unlikely that, when facing significant opposition and
821:
that were the praetor's responsibility, Sextus began a raid in southern Italy. Agrippa advanced on him, forcing him to withdraw. However, the
Triumvirate proved unstable, and in August 40 BC both Sextus and Antony invaded Italy (but not in an organized alliance). Agrippa's success in retaking
1201:, was named in his honor. Augustus honoured his memory by a magnificent funeral and spent over a month in mourning. Augustus oversaw the education of Agrippa's children. Agrippa had built a tomb for himself but Augustus had Agrippa's remains placed in the
925:
In 36 BC, Octavian and
Agrippa set sail against Sextus. The fleet was badly damaged by storms and had to withdraw; Agrippa was left in charge of the second attempt. Thanks to superior technology and training, Agrippa and his men won decisive victories at
1250:
of the Empire made was carried out. Agrippa constructed a circular chart, which was later engraved on marble by
Augustus, and afterwards placed in the colonnade built by his sister Polla. Amongst his writings, an autobiography, now lost, is referenced.
934:, destroying all but seventeen of Sextus' ships and compelling most of his forces to surrender. Octavian, with his power increased, forced the triumvir Lepidus into retirement and entered Rome in triumph. Agrippa received the unprecedented honour of a
550:
in 31 BC. A few years after the victory at Actium, Octavian became emperor and took the title of
Princeps, while Agrippa remained as his close friend and lieutenant. Agrippa assisted Augustus in making Rome "a city of marble". Agrippa renovated
1055:, preserves the text of the inscription from Agrippa's building during his third consulship. The years following his third consulship, Agrippa spent in Gaul, reforming the provincial administration and taxation system, along with building an
870:
for 37 BC. He was well below the usual minimum age of 43, but Octavian had suffered a humiliating naval defeat against Sextus Pompey and needed his friend to oversee the preparations for further warfare. Agrippa refused the offer of a
975:, but Agrippa's success bore out that break with tradition. As emperor, Augustus would later boast that "he had found the city of brick but left it of marble" in part because of the great services provided by Agrippa under his reign.
567:
and the power to present laws for approval by the People. He died in 12 BC at the age of 50–51. Augustus honored his memory with a magnificent funeral and spent over a month in mourning. His remains were placed in Augustus' own
1237:
Agrippa deserved the honours Augustus heaped upon him. It is conceivable that without Agrippa, Octavian would never have become emperor. Rome would remember Agrippa for his generosity in attending to aqueducts, sewers, and
882:
Since Sextus Pompeius had command of the sea on the coasts of Italy, Agrippa's first care was to provide a safe harbour for Octavian's ships. He accomplished this by cutting through the strips of land which separated the
948:
Agrippa participated in smaller military campaigns in 35 and 34 BC, but by the autumn of 34 BC he had returned to Rome. He rapidly set out on a campaign of public repairs and improvements, including renovation of the
1030:
in 28 BC. He also served a second consulship with Octavian the same year. In 27 BC, Agrippa held a third consulship with Octavian, and in that year, the Senate also bestowed upon Octavian the imperial title of
1843:
states that he died "in his fifty-first year". Depending on whether Pliny meant that Agrippa was aged 50 or 51 at his death, this gives a date of birth between March 64 and March 62. A calendar from
1119:
with greater constitutional stability by providing for a political heir or replacement for Augustus if he were to succumb to his habitual ill health or was assassinated. In the course of the year,
1083:. Traditionally it is said that the result of such jealousy was that Agrippa left Rome, ostensibly to take over the governorship of eastern provinces – a sort of honourable exile. He only sent his
1169:
Agrippa was appointed governor of the eastern provinces a second time in 17 BC, where his just and prudent administration won him the respect and good-will of the provincials, especially from the
969:, constructing baths and porticos, and laying out gardens. He also gave a stimulus to the public exhibition of works of art. It was unusual for an ex-consul to hold the lower-ranking position of
729:, while Caesar consolidated his power in Rome. In the fourth month of their stay in Apollonia the news of Julius Caesar's assassination in March 44 BC reached them. Agrippa and another friend,
2026:
1776:
Based on primary sources regarding his death, scholars have agreed upon the year of Agrippa's birth to have occurred during the consulship of M. Tullius Cicero, in 63 BC, the same year
2162:
31. It has been speculated that Agrippa was among the negotiators who won over Antony's Macedonian legions to Octavian, but there is no direct evidence for this; see Reinhold, p. 16.
1388:
between Augustus and Julia about Agrippa, which shows him in his youth on serving in Caesar's army up until his victory at Actium and the defeat of Cleopatra. He is portrayed by
1731:
He discarded his nomen Vipsanius and was called simply Marcus Agrippa for most of his public career and in official inscriptions, possibly to mask his lowborn origin. Reinhold
2534:("Agrippa ... before the final conflict had twice defeated the fleet of the enemy"). Dio is wrong to say that Sosius was killed, since he in fact fought at and survived the
1353:
Agrippa appears in several film versions of the life of Cleopatra. He is normally portrayed as an old man, rather than a young one. Among the actors to portray him are
1141:—the widow of Marcellus, equally celebrated for her beauty, abilities, and her shameless extravagance. In 19 BC, Agrippa was employed in putting down a rising of the
1137:
advised Augustus to attach Agrippa still more closely to him by making him his son-in-law. In 21 BC, he induced Agrippa to divorce Marcella and marry his daughter,
1026:
was fought. Octavian's victory, which gave him the mastery of Rome and the empire, was mainly due to Agrippa. Octavian then bestowed upon him the hand of his niece
1811:
983:
Agrippa was again called away to take command of the fleet when the war with Antony and Cleopatra broke out. He captured the strategically important city of
1229:
Agrippa was not only Augustus' most skilled subordinate commander but also his closest companion, serving him faithfully for over three decades. Historian
1156:
In 18 BC, Agrippa's powers were even further increased to almost match those of Augustus. That year his proconsular imperium was augmented to cover the
1123:, similar to Augustus's power, was conferred upon Agrippa for five years. The exact nature of the grant is uncertain but it probably covered Augustus's
636:
so it is possible that she died in childbirth. Pliny also stated that he suffered from lameness as a child. He had an elder brother whose name was also
1080:
1325:. Agrippa was portrayed as a much older man though he would have been only 39 years old at the time of the first episode (24/23 BC). He was played by
555:
to provide Roman citizens from every social class access to the highest quality public services, and was responsible for the creation of many baths,
1861:
3323:
1851:
includes a month named after Agrippa beginning on November 1, which may reflect the month of his birth. See Reinhold, pp. 2–4; Roddaz, pp. 23–26.
675:
in 87 BC and, like many other Italians, immigrated to Rome to take advantage of the social mobility opportunities that arose at the war's end.
2214:
746:
After Octavian's return to Rome, he and his supporters realised they needed the support of legions. Agrippa helped Octavian to levy troops in
3343:
345:
2477:
2307:
706:
It is not known whether Agrippa fought against his brother in Africa, but he probably served in Caesar's campaign of 46 to 45 BC against
2615:
1688:. Born after his father's death, he was killed soon after the death of Augustus. The motive and instigator of his killing are disputed.
707:
1433:. He describes himself as the grandson of a slave. The series creates a romantic relationship between Agrippa and Octavian's sister
1133:, or powers of a tribune of the plebeians. These great powers of state are not usually heaped upon a former exile. It is said that
790:
510:
1127:, east and west, perhaps lacking authority over the provinces of the Senate. That was to come later, as was the jealously guarded
895:
in Octavian's honour. Agrippa was also responsible for technological improvements, including larger ships and an improved form of
3207:
521:
and fought the Germanic tribes. He was consul for 37 BC, well below the usual minimum age of 43, to oversee the preparations for
3024:
1048:
used Agrippa's design to build his own Pantheon, which survives in Rome. The inscription of the later building, which was built
2125:
3328:
3289:
3234:
3230:
637:
801:
in 40 BC. However, Salvidienus remained Octavian's main general at this time. After the Perusine war, Octavian departed for
703:. When Cato's forces were defeated, Agrippa's brother was taken prisoner but freed after Octavian interceded on his behalf.
3378:
3348:
3267:
3246:
3203:
2679:
2336:
617:
2121:
447:. He was also responsible for the construction of some of the most notable buildings of his era, including the original
3338:
3333:
3172:
2531:
2172:
2144:
1978:
1655:
1631:
1255:
755:
2185:
1948:
3308:
3164:
3142:
2904:
2879:
2845:
2791:
2063:
2039:
2003:
1944:
1926:
1897:
1198:
995:). Octavian then brought his forces to Corcyra, occupying it as a naval base. Antony drew up his ships and troops at
3221:
2359:
2355:
3048:
McKechnie, P. (October 1981). "Cassius Dio's Speech of Agrippa: A Realistic Alternative to Imperial Government?".
2872:
The Battle That Stopped Rome: Emperor Augustus, Arminius, and the Slaughter of the Legions in the Teutoburg Forest
1079:
Agrippa's friendship with Augustus seems to have been clouded by the jealousy of Augustus's nephew and son-in-law
428:
BC – 12 BC) was a Roman general, statesman and architect who was a close friend, son-in-law and lieutenant to the
3373:
3358:
3353:
2231:
1408:
687:), and the two were educated together and became close friends. Despite Agrippa's association with the family of
1840:
513:
and Fulvia, respectively the brother and wife of Mark Antony. In 39 or 38 BC, Agrippa was appointed governor of
491:. He served as a military commander, fighting alongside Octavian and Caesar's former general and right-hand man
3368:
2740:
2706:
2514:
2423:
2393:
1833:
480:
17:
2683:
2728:
2548:
2527:
2501:
2461:
2300:
2288:
2266:
2253:
3109:"A Roman villa and a late Roman infant cemetery : excavation at Poggio Gramignano, Lugnano in Teverina"
2661:
1040:
In commemoration of the Battle of Actium, Agrippa built and dedicated the building that served as the Roman
940:
decorated with the beaks of ships; as Dio remarks, this was "a decoration given to nobody before or since".
360:
3181:
2609:
1591:
202:
3383:
3363:
2447:
2057:(in French). Bibliothèque des Écoles françaises d'Athènes et de Rome. p. 23 – via Persée.fr.
1941:
1712:
1627:
210:
3260:
1817:
1621:
1534:
797:, respectively the brother and wife of Mark Antony, which began in 41 BC and ended in the capture of
774:. It may have been in the same year that Agrippa began his political career, holding the position of
730:
672:
1285:
3242:
3134:
2198:
1617:
1575:
311:
206:
1965:
Etruscan Italy: Etruscan Influences on the Civilizations of Italy from Antiquity to the Modern Era
1397:
1321:
908:
653:
533:
333:
2752:
3313:
2474:
2304:
1695:
1694:
Through his numerous children, Agrippa would become ancestor to many subsequent members of the
1603:
1027:
771:
171:
3108:
2030:
1411:, a highly fictional character based on Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa's early life, is part of the
3318:
1385:
1202:
692:
569:
287:
120:
2860:
Ronald Syme, Augustan Aristocracy, Clarendon Press, 1989, pp.144-145, ISBN 978-0-19-814731-2
2089:
2052:
2020:
1970:
1963:
1642:. Daughter of Augustus. They married in 21 BC. By her he had three sons and two daughters:
1529:
1308:
1290:
1162:
1129:
1033:
775:
723:
488:
8:
3156:
2786:. The Library of New Testament Studies. Vol. 75. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 44.
1667:
1607:
1303:
1157:
1012:
931:
537:
472:
338:
226:
1517:
He is a featured character of prominence and importance in the historical fiction novel
3086:
3065:
2984:
2976:
2441:
1793:
1581:
1505:
1479:
1442:
1380:
847:
786:
759:
715:
645:
629:
559:, and gardens. He was also awarded powers almost as great as those of Augustus. He had
514:
496:
316:
198:
3032:
3160:
3138:
3069:
2988:
2900:
2875:
2841:
2787:
2429:
2419:
2059:
2035:
1999:
1974:
1922:
1893:
1651:
1614:. They married in 28 BC and divorced in 21 BC. By her he had at least two daughters:
1555:
1552:
1483:
1378:
Agrippa is also one of the principal characters in the British/Italian joint project
1358:
1326:
1315:
A fictional version of Agrippa in his later life played a prominent role in the 1976
1174:
1124:
1105:
984:
814:
767:
700:
668:
218:
3007:
Gray, E.W. (1970). "The Imperium of M. Agrippa: A Note on P. Colon. Inv. No. 4701".
1807:
1095:
and governed by proxy. He might have been on a secret mission to negotiate with the
3057:
2968:
2574:
2535:
1848:
1685:
1595:
1548:
1543:
1497:
1475:
1425:
1402:
1366:
1023:
1011:, one of Antony's lieutenants, who was making a surprise attack on the squadron of
1000:
879:, that he thought it improper to celebrate during a time of trouble for Octavian.
818:
714:. Caesar regarded him highly enough to send him with Octavius in 45 BC to study in
696:
547:
436:
392:
355:
304:
230:
1698:, whose position he helped to attain, as well as many other distinguished Romans.
1338:
1218:
1015:, a supporter of Octavian. Agrippa's unexpected arrival turned the battle around.
999:, where Octavian moved to meet him. Agrippa meanwhile defeated Antony's supporter
2997:
2497:
2481:
2311:
1837:
1639:
1510:
1343:
1150:
1138:
1007:. Dio relates that as Agrippa moved to join Octavian near Actium, he encountered
961:
of Rome in 33 BC. Through his actions after being elected in 33 BC as one of the
958:
900:
855:
810:
711:
649:
621:
581:
501:
367:
292:
177:
165:
3186:
2608:
1578:. They married in 37 BC and divorced before 28 BC. By her he had two daughters:
1173:
population. Agrippa also restored Roman control over the Cimmerian Chersonnese (
3020:
2181:
1914:
1522:
1316:
1230:
1134:
1041:
950:
920:
896:
884:
840:
789:. After their return to Rome, he played a major role in Octavian's war against
763:
641:
577:
552:
522:
448:
328:
262:
140:
87:
3061:
2158:
2139:
2094:
1744:
However, it is uncertain whether they had also one or more sons who died young
891:
to the Lucrinus to serve as an inner harbor. The new harbor-complex was named
43:
3302:
2604:
2218:
1707:
1661:
1492:
1434:
1371:
1346:
in which Agrippa is depicted as the lover of the sister of Cantabrian leader
1185:
Agrippa's last public service was his beginning of the conquest of the upper
1100:
1092:
1072:
966:
957:
and an extension of its pipes to cover more of the city. He became the first
892:
872:
863:
806:
688:
542:
526:
484:
458:
429:
350:
299:
243:
222:
2619:. Vol. 1 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 425–426.
2579:
I fasti consolari dell'Impero Romano dal 30 avanti Cristo al 613 dopo Cristo
2433:
487:
in 44 BC, Octavian returned to Italy. Around this time, Agrippa was elected
1645:
1562:
for the Empire and becoming the second Emperor when Augustus died in AD 14.
1405:) becomes Octavian's sidekick after saving him from an attempted poisoning.
1354:
1258:
in 29 BC, and thus a definition of a pace as 5 feet. An imperial
1186:
1008:
991:, then sailed north, raiding the Greek coast and capturing Corcyra (modern
888:
867:
827:
executed or committed suicide. Agrippa was now Octavian's leading general.
779:
726:
633:
564:
506:
323:
266:
214:
151:
109:
1274:
built by Agrippa. Some of these still exist as paths or even as highways.
435:. Agrippa is well known for his important military victories, notably the
2819:
2699:
1830:
1430:
1362:
1333:
1267:
1088:
1056:
988:
954:
936:
876:
835:
751:
518:
492:
468:
440:
105:
1342:, played by Naschy himself. It is a highly fictionalized version of the
1213:
1115:, Agrippa's constitutional powers were greatly increased to provide the
1067:
1671:
1263:
1116:
802:
785:
In 42 BC, Agrippa probably fought alongside Octavian and Antony in the
2980:
1259:
2919:
2116:
1389:
1347:
1247:
1243:
444:
1246:. Under his supervision, Julius Caesar's dream of having a complete
3284:
3276:
3256:
2972:
2176:
1777:
1675:
1611:
1585:
1559:
1447:
1194:
1190:
1146:
1142:
1120:
851:
823:
747:
684:
625:
589:
585:
432:
101:
2899:(illustrated and revised ed.). Clarendon Press. p. 125.
2840:(illustrated and revised ed.). Clarendon Press. p. 504.
1222:
2234:
cites him as an authority for Octavian's illness on the occasion.
1096:
1084:
1045:
798:
719:
661:
556:
476:
471:, he met the future emperor Augustus, then known as Octavian, at
83:
2753:"Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa | Roman leader | Britannica"
2348:
2303:; Reinhold, pp. 25–29. Agrippa's youth is noted by Lendering, "
2210:
2205:
1844:
1788:
1786:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1004:
996:
971:
962:
904:
887:
from the sea, thus forming an outer harbour, while joining the
794:
79:
75:
49:
2629:
David Magie, "The Mission of Agrippa to the Orient in 23 BC",
992:
927:
859:
455:
53:
1783:
2418:. World Book, Inc. Chicago: World Book. 1987. p. 580.
1679:
1664:. He was adopted by Augustus as heir, but died prematurely.
1648:. He was adopted by Augustus as heir, but died prematurely.
1271:
1170:
657:
593:
560:
546:. Agrippa commanded the victorious Octavian's fleet at the
413:
395:
2999:
Augustus Caesar and the Organization of the Empire of Rome
2784:
Patronage and Power: A Study of Social Networks in Corinth
1890:
The First Emperor: Caesar Augustus and the Triumph of Rome
1860:
cf Pantheon inscription "M·AGRIPPA·L·F·COS·TERTIVM·FECIT"
1420:
1416:
1412:
1075:; it was promoted by Agrippa, built between 16 and 15 BC.
866:. He was summoned back to Rome by Octavian to assume the
683:
Agrippa was the same age as Octavian (the future emperor
407:
401:
1242:
Agrippa was also a writer, especially on the subject of
1225:, modern France, built in 19 BC; Agrippa was its patron.
1111:
After 23 BC, as part of what became known as Augustus's
2937:
Badian, E. (1981). "Notes on the Laudatio of Agrippa".
2027:
Bibliothèque des Écoles françaises d'Athènes et de Rome
846:
In 39 or 38 BC, Octavian appointed Agrippa governor of
813:, an opponent of the Triumvirate who was now occupying
599:
3189:, article in historical sourcebook by Mahlon H. Smith
2810:, trans. Robert Fitzgerald, Vintage Classics, p. 252.
1912:
1813:
Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology
1558:
series, Agrippa lived until AD 26, conquering all of
817:. In July 40 BC, while Agrippa was occupied with the
750:. Once Octavian had his legions, he made a pact with
2763:
1877:(new ed.). L'Erma di Bretschneider. p. 10.
1446:(2021), Agrippa was played by Oliver Huntingdon and
410:
404:
1270:is used for any part of the network of roadways in
398:
1962:
1836:places Agrippa's death in late March 12 BC, while
1504:He is a main character in the later two novels of
1197:in 12 BC at the age of 50–51. His posthumous son,
809:in Rome with instructions to defend Italy against
770:, and Agrippa was entrusted with the case against
616:, in an uncertain location. His father was called
592:and the maternal great-grandfather of the Emperor
3153:Marcus Agrippa: Right-hand man of Caesar Augustus
2599:
2597:
2595:
2593:
2591:
2589:
2587:
2217:, but a necessary preliminary to his position as
1892:(illustrated ed.). John Murray. p. 19.
1491:Agrippa is a main character in the early part of
1277:The Roman tribe Agrippia was named in his honor.
1189:region, which would become the Roman province of
766:arranged for Caesar's assassins to be prosecuted
3300:
2221:in 40 BC. Roddaz (p. 41) favours the 43 BC date.
1998:. Stockholm: Paul Astrèoms Fèorlag. p. 37.
1919:The Emperor Nero: A Guide to the Ancient Sources
875:for his exploits in Gaul – on the grounds, says
3175:The Constructions of Marcus Agrippa in the West
2538:(Reinhold, p. 54 n. 14; Roddaz, p. 163 n. 140).
1774:. New York: The W.F. Humphrey Press. p. 1.
858:, becoming the next Roman general to cross the
830:
2584:
1474:sees an image of Agrippa leading ships in the
691:, his elder brother chose another side in the
2570:
2568:
2566:
1460:Agrippa is mentioned by name in book VIII of
1108:failed and Augustus needed military support.
850:, where in 38 BC he put down a rising of the
2959:Evans, H.B. (1982). "Agrippa's Water Plan".
1437:, for which there is no historical evidence.
3128:
3093:(in French). Rome: École Française de Rome.
914:
529:, who had cut off grain shipments to Rome.
3009:Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik
2874:. W. W. Norton & Company. p. 81.
2563:
584:(who had later married the second Emperor
532:Agrippa defeated Pompey in the battles of
42:
3047:
2633:, Vol. 3, No. 2 (Apr., 1908), pp. 145–152
2560:Reinhold, pp. 57–58; Roddaz, pp. 178–181.
2012:
1921:. Princeton University Press. p. 5.
1044:before its destruction in AD 80. Emperor
27:Roman general and statesman (c. 63–12 BC)
3076:
2603:
2074:
1872:
1769:
1284:
1212:
1066:
834:
604:
517:. In 38 BC, he put down a rising of the
3324:1st-century BC Roman governors of Syria
3131:Augustus: From Revolutionary to Emperor
3097:
1993:
1887:
1765:
1763:
1761:
1254:Agrippa established a standard for the
656:, Agrippa's family was originally from
588:), and was the maternal grandfather of
14:
3301:
3150:
3085:
2949:
2936:
2050:
2018:
1566:
762:. Octavian and his consular colleague
758:, legally established in 43 BC as the
3182:Augustus' Funeral Oration for Agrippa
3106:
3100:Agrippa's Building Activities in Rome
3019:
2995:
2958:
2869:
2769:
2671:
2669:
2370:
2368:
2068:
1805:
1280:
741:
620:. His mother's name is not known and
3344:Burials at the Mausoleum of Augustus
3006:
2894:
2835:
2781:
2054:Marcus Agrippa [monographie]
2022:Marcus Agrippa [monographie]
1969:. Indiana University Press. p.
1960:
1799:
1758:
667:Agrippa's family most likely gained
600:Early life, family, and early career
3102:. St. Louis: Washington University.
978:
24:
3122:
2666:
2365:
25:
3395:
2610:"Agrippa, Marcus Vipsanius"
2079:. W.F. Humphrey Press. p. 7.
1332:Agrippa is the main character in
1199:Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa Postumus
943:
778:, which granted him entry to the
540:in 36 BC. In 33 BC, he served as
3002:. New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons.
1996:The World of the Early Etruscans
1528:He also features prominently in
1482:and given to him by his mother,
1478:on the shield forged for him by
1113:Second Constitutional Settlement
736:
391:
3177:, University of Melbourne, 2005
3115:, Rome: L'Erma di Bretschneider
3107:Soren, D.; et al. (1999),
3081:. Geneva: W. F. Humphrey Press.
2961:American Journal of Archaeology
2913:
2888:
2863:
2854:
2829:
2813:
2800:
2775:
2745:
2733:
2721:
2712:
2693:
2654:
2645:
2636:
2623:
2554:
2541:
2520:
2507:
2487:
2467:
2454:
2408:
2399:
2386:
2377:
2342:
2326:
2317:
2293:
2281:
2272:
2259:
2246:
2237:
2224:
2191:
2165:
2150:
2131:
2110:
2101:
2083:
2044:
1987:
1954:
1935:
1738:
678:
632:" derived from him having been
505:and played a major role in the
439:in 31 BC against the forces of
3098:Shipley, Frederick W. (1933).
1906:
1881:
1866:
1854:
1824:
1725:
1674:and was the mother of emperor
1571:Agrippa married three times:
899:. About this time, he married
695:of the 40s BC, fighting under
580:. Agrippa was also husband to
576:colonnade built by his sister
467:, in an uncertain location in
130:Military commander, politician
13:
1:
1751:
1454:
1401:the young Agrippa (played by
1289:An Audience at Agrippa's, by
1062:
1049:
610:
461:
422:
74:Uncertain location, possibly
65:
3329:1st-century BC Roman consuls
3129:Goldsworthy, Adrian (2014),
2051:Roddaz, Jean-Michel (1984).
2019:Roddaz, Jean-Michel (1984).
1961:Hall, John Franklin (1996).
1584:. She was the first wife of
831:Governor of Transalpine Gaul
7:
3379:People of the War of Actium
3349:Husbands of Julia the Elder
3079:Marcus Agrippa: A Biography
2954:. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
2688:Marcus Agrippa. A biography
2416:The World Book encyclopedia
2143:16–17; Velleius Paterculus
2077:Marcus Agrippa: A Biography
1917:; Yardley, John C. (2016).
1875:Marcus Agrippa: A Biography
1810:. In Smith, William (ed.).
1808:"Agrippa, Marcus Vipsanius"
1772:Marcus Agrippa: A Biography
1701:
563:power over the acts of the
10:
3400:
3025:"Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa"
2929:
2530:; cf. Velleius Paterculus
2495:History Against the Pagans
1713:Julio-Claudian family tree
1620:. She married the general
1302:Agrippa is a character in
1022:On 2 September 31 BC, the
918:
710:, which culminated in the
483:of Octavian's great-uncle
3339:Roman Republican generals
3334:Roman Republican admirals
3281:
3265:
3261:Potitus Valerius Messalla
3253:
3239:
3219:
3200:
3195:
3135:Weidenfeld & Nicolson
3113:Bibliotheca Archaeologica
3062:10.1017/S0017383500033258
2029:. p. 22 – via
1888:Everitt, Anthony (2006).
1818:Little, Brown and Company
1622:Publius Quinctilius Varus
1594:. She married the orator
1208:
1106:settlement plans of 23 BC
1081:Marcus Claudius Marcellus
731:Quintus Salvidienus Rufus
380:
376:
280:
272:
258:
253:
249:
239:
186:
158:
147:
134:
126:
116:
94:
61:
41:
34:
3309:Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa
3151:Powell, Lindsay (2015),
3077:Reinhold, Meyer (1933).
2897:The Augustan Aristocracy
2870:Wells, Peter S. (2004).
2838:The Augustan Aristocracy
2824:The Augustan Aristocracy
2075:Reinhold, Meyer (1933).
1873:Reinhold, Meyer (1965).
1770:Reinhold, Meyer (1933).
1718:
1672:Germanicus Julius Caesar
1668:Vipsania Agrippina Maior
1296:
1180:
1099:about the return of the
987:at the southwest of the
915:War with Sextus Pompeius
901:Caecilia Pomponia Attica
387:Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa
36:Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa
2616:Encyclopædia Britannica
2581:(Rome, 1952), p. 3
2475:From Philippi to Actium
2305:From Philippi to Actium
1994:Ridgway, David (2002).
1816:. Vol. 1. Boston:
1806:Plate, William (1867).
1656:Lucius Aemilius Paullus
1632:Marcus Aemilius Lepidus
1576:Cecilia Pomponia Attica
1091:, while he remained at
909:Titus Pomponius Atticus
48:Bust of Agrippa in the
3374:Ancient Roman generals
3359:Julio-Claudian dynasty
3354:Imperial Roman consuls
3235:Titus Statilius Taurus
3231:Lucius Caninius Gallus
3173:Geoffrey Mottershead,
2782:Chow, John K. (1992).
2504:; Reinhold, pp. 53–54.
2446:: CS1 maint: others (
2362:; Reinhold, pp. 33–35.
2156:Nicolaus of Damascus,
2137:Nicolaus of Damascus,
1696:Julio-Claudian dynasty
1604:Claudia Marcella Maior
1547:, the first volume in
1293:
1240:
1226:
1117:Principate of Augustus
1076:
1028:Claudia Marcella Major
843:
772:Gaius Cassius Longinus
172:Claudia Marcella Maior
3369:Tribunes of the plebs
3204:L. Cornelius Lentulus
2895:Syme, Ronald (1989).
2836:Syme, Ronald (1989).
2651:Syme (1939), 337–338.
1913:Barrett, Anthony A.;
1288:
1235:
1216:
1203:Mausoleum of Augustus
1193:in 13 BC. He died at
1070:
1057:effective road system
1003:in a naval battle at
919:Further information:
854:. He also fought the
838:
805:, leaving Agrippa as
640:, and a sister named
605:Early life and family
312:Liberators' Civil War
273:Years of service
121:Mausoleum of Augustus
3243:L. Gellius Poplicola
3208:L. Marcius Philippus
2996:Firth, J.B. (1903).
2718:Everett (2006), 217.
2677:The Life of Augustus
2405:Reinhold, pp. 45–47.
2383:Reinhold, pp. 37–42.
2374:Reinhold, pp. 35–37.
2323:Reinhold, pp. 29–32.
2278:Reinhold, pp. 23–24.
2243:Reinhold, pp. 17–20.
2171:Velleius Paterculus
2107:Reinhold, pp. 13–14.
2090:Nicolaus of Damascus
1541:In the backstory of
1530:John Edward Williams
1519:Cleopatra's Daughter
1309:Antony and Cleopatra
1291:Lawrence Alma-Tadema
1158:senatorial provinces
1121:proconsular imperium
776:tribune of the plebs
489:tribune of the plebs
361:Battle of Alexandria
3290:T. Statilius Taurus
3087:Roddaz, Jean-Michel
2950:Buchan, J. (1937).
2690:, pp. 67–68, 86–87.
2631:Classical Philology
1942:Velleius Paterculus
1678:and grandmother of
1628:Vipsania Marcellina
1567:Marriages and issue
1532:' historical novel
1395:In the 2005 series
1304:William Shakespeare
1262:denotes 5,000
1163:tribunicia potestas
1130:tribunicia potestas
499:. In 40 BC, he was
346:Illyricum Campaigns
339:Battle of Naulochus
227:Agrippina the Elder
211:Vipsania Marcellina
3196:Political offices
2757:www.britannica.com
2480:2014-07-10 at the
2310:2014-07-10 at the
2269:; Reinhold, p. 23.
2256:; Reinhold, p. 22.
2197:Mentioned only by
1582:Vipsania Agrippina
1506:Colleen McCullough
1429:. He is played by
1423:television series
1381:Imperium: Augustus
1294:
1281:In popular culture
1227:
1125:imperial provinces
1077:
844:
787:Battle of Philippi
760:Second Triumvirate
742:Friend to Octavian
646:Victor Gardthausen
497:Battle of Philippi
317:Battle of Philippi
288:Caesar's Civil War
199:Vipsania Agrippina
98:12 BC (aged 50–51)
3384:Heirs presumptive
3364:Vipsanii Agrippae
3297:
3296:
3282:Succeeded by
3247:M. Cocceius Nerva
3240:Succeeded by
3217:
2939:Classical Journal
2642:Syme (1939), 342.
1820:. pp. 77–80.
1652:Julia the Younger
1618:Vipsania Marcella
1556:alternate history
1553:Crosstime Traffic
1440:In the TV series
1384:(2003) featuring
1369:in the 1964 film
1233:says of Agrippa:
1175:Crimean Peninsula
839:Bust of Agrippa,
669:Roman citizenship
624:claimed that his
614: 63 BC
609:Agrippa was born
465: 63 BC
384:
383:
219:Julia the Younger
207:Vipsania Marcella
16:(Redirected from
3391:
3272:28–27 BC
3254:Preceded by
3211:
3201:Preceded by
3193:
3192:
3169:
3155:, Barnsley, UK:
3147:
3116:
3103:
3094:
3082:
3073:
3044:
3042:
3040:
3035:on 16 April 2007
3031:. Archived from
3016:
3003:
2992:
2955:
2946:
2923:
2917:
2911:
2910:
2892:
2886:
2885:
2867:
2861:
2858:
2852:
2851:
2833:
2827:
2817:
2811:
2804:
2798:
2797:
2779:
2773:
2767:
2761:
2760:
2749:
2743:
2737:
2731:
2725:
2719:
2716:
2710:
2697:
2691:
2673:
2664:
2658:
2652:
2649:
2643:
2640:
2634:
2627:
2621:
2620:
2612:
2601:
2582:
2575:Attilio Degrassi
2572:
2561:
2558:
2552:
2545:
2539:
2536:Battle of Actium
2524:
2518:
2511:
2505:
2491:
2485:
2471:
2465:
2458:
2452:
2451:
2445:
2437:
2412:
2406:
2403:
2397:
2390:
2384:
2381:
2375:
2372:
2363:
2346:
2340:
2334:Life of Augustus
2330:
2324:
2321:
2315:
2297:
2291:
2285:
2279:
2276:
2270:
2263:
2257:
2250:
2244:
2241:
2235:
2230:Pliny the Elder
2228:
2222:
2195:
2189:
2169:
2163:
2159:Life of Augustus
2154:
2148:
2140:Life of Augustus
2135:
2129:
2122:Life of Augustus
2114:
2108:
2105:
2099:
2095:Life of Augustus
2087:
2081:
2080:
2072:
2066:
2058:
2048:
2042:
2034:
2016:
2010:
2009:
1991:
1985:
1984:
1968:
1958:
1952:
1939:
1933:
1932:
1910:
1904:
1903:
1885:
1879:
1878:
1870:
1864:
1858:
1852:
1828:
1822:
1821:
1803:
1797:
1792:Reinhold, p. 9;
1790:
1781:
1775:
1767:
1745:
1742:
1736:
1729:
1686:Agrippa Postumus
1596:Quintus Haterius
1549:Harry Turtledove
1544:Gunpowder Empire
1476:Battle of Actium
1403:Christopher Egan
1367:Francis de Wolff
1160:and was granted
1054:
1051:
1024:Battle of Actium
1001:Quintus Nasidius
979:Battle of Actium
848:Transalpine Gaul
819:Ludi Apollinares
768:in their absence
722:coast) with the
638:Lucius Vipsanius
618:Lucius Vipsanius
615:
612:
548:Battle of Actium
515:Transalpine Gaul
479:. Following the
466:
463:
437:Battle of Actium
427:
424:
420:
419:
416:
415:
412:
409:
406:
403:
400:
397:
356:Battle of Actium
305:Battle of Mutina
254:Military service
231:Agrippa Postumus
137:
70:
67:
46:
32:
31:
21:
3399:
3398:
3394:
3393:
3392:
3390:
3389:
3388:
3299:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3273:
3271:
3263:
3259:
3249:
3245:
3233:
3227:
3225:
3210:
3206:
3167:
3157:Pen & Sword
3145:
3125:
3123:Further reading
3120:
3050:Greece and Rome
3038:
3036:
3021:Lendering, Jona
2932:
2927:
2926:
2922:, Augustus, 64.
2918:
2914:
2907:
2893:
2889:
2882:
2868:
2864:
2859:
2855:
2848:
2834:
2830:
2818:
2814:
2805:
2801:
2794:
2780:
2776:
2768:
2764:
2759:. 14 July 2023.
2751:
2750:
2746:
2738:
2734:
2726:
2722:
2717:
2713:
2698:
2694:
2674:
2667:
2659:
2655:
2650:
2646:
2641:
2637:
2628:
2624:
2602:
2585:
2573:
2564:
2559:
2555:
2546:
2542:
2525:
2521:
2512:
2508:
2492:
2488:
2482:Wayback Machine
2472:
2468:
2459:
2455:
2439:
2438:
2426:
2414:
2413:
2409:
2404:
2400:
2391:
2387:
2382:
2378:
2373:
2366:
2347:
2343:
2331:
2327:
2322:
2318:
2312:Wayback Machine
2298:
2294:
2286:
2282:
2277:
2273:
2264:
2260:
2251:
2247:
2242:
2238:
2229:
2225:
2196:
2192:
2170:
2166:
2155:
2151:
2136:
2132:
2115:
2111:
2106:
2102:
2088:
2084:
2073:
2069:
2049:
2045:
2017:
2013:
2006:
1992:
1988:
1981:
1959:
1955:
1940:
1936:
1929:
1915:Fantham, Elaine
1911:
1907:
1900:
1886:
1882:
1871:
1867:
1859:
1855:
1838:Pliny the Elder
1829:
1825:
1804:
1800:
1791:
1784:
1768:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1748:
1743:
1739:
1730:
1726:
1721:
1704:
1640:Julia the Elder
1592:Vipsania Attica
1569:
1511:Masters of Rome
1457:
1344:Cantabrian Wars
1299:
1283:
1211:
1183:
1151:Cantabrian Wars
1139:Julia the Elder
1071:The theatre at
1065:
1059:and aqueducts.
1052:
981:
959:Curator Aquarum
946:
923:
917:
856:Germanic tribes
833:
811:Sextus Pompeius
791:Lucius Antonius
744:
739:
712:Battle of Munda
708:Gnaeus Pompeius
699:against Caesar
681:
650:R. E. A. Palmer
622:Pliny the Elder
613:
607:
602:
582:Julia the Elder
511:Lucius Antonius
502:praetor urbanus
464:
425:
394:
390:
372:
368:Cantabrian Wars
334:Battle of Mylae
293:Battle of Munda
235:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
203:Vipsania Attica
201:
195:
194:
182:
178:Julia the Elder
166:Caecilia Attica
135:
112:
99:
90:
72:
68:
57:
56:, ca. 25–24 BC.
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3397:
3387:
3386:
3381:
3376:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3295:
3294:
3283:
3280:
3264:
3255:
3251:
3250:
3241:
3238:
3218:
3202:
3198:
3197:
3191:
3190:
3187:Marcus Agrippa
3184:
3179:
3170:
3165:
3148:
3143:
3133:, London, UK:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3118:
3104:
3095:
3091:Marcus Agrippa
3083:
3074:
3056:(2): 150–155.
3045:
3017:
3004:
2993:
2973:10.2307/504429
2967:(3): 401–411.
2956:
2947:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2925:
2924:
2912:
2905:
2887:
2880:
2862:
2853:
2846:
2828:
2812:
2799:
2792:
2774:
2772:, p. 184.
2762:
2744:
2732:
2720:
2711:
2692:
2665:
2653:
2644:
2635:
2622:
2607:, ed. (1911).
2605:Chisholm, Hugh
2583:
2562:
2553:
2540:
2519:
2506:
2486:
2466:
2453:
2424:
2407:
2398:
2385:
2376:
2364:
2341:
2325:
2316:
2292:
2280:
2271:
2258:
2245:
2236:
2223:
2190:
2182:Life of Brutus
2164:
2149:
2130:
2109:
2100:
2082:
2067:
2043:
2011:
2004:
1986:
1980:978-0842523349
1979:
1953:
1934:
1927:
1905:
1898:
1880:
1865:
1853:
1823:
1798:
1782:
1756:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1747:
1746:
1737:
1733:Marcus Agrippa
1723:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1716:
1715:
1710:
1703:
1700:
1692:
1691:
1690:
1689:
1683:
1670:. She married
1665:
1659:
1658:, consul in 1.
1654:. She married
1649:
1637:
1636:
1635:
1634:, consul in 6.
1630:. She married
1625:
1606:. Daughter of
1601:
1600:
1599:
1589:
1568:
1565:
1564:
1563:
1539:
1526:
1523:Michelle Moran
1515:
1502:
1493:Robert Graves'
1488:
1487:
1456:
1453:
1452:
1451:
1438:
1409:Marcus Agrippa
1406:
1393:
1376:
1351:
1330:
1317:BBC Television
1313:
1298:
1295:
1282:
1279:
1231:Glen Bowersock
1210:
1207:
1182:
1179:
1101:Roman legions'
1064:
1061:
980:
977:
945:
944:Public service
942:
937:corona navalis
921:Bellum Siculum
916:
913:
903:, daughter of
897:grappling hook
885:Lacus Lucrinus
841:Pushkin Museum
832:
829:
764:Quintus Pedius
743:
740:
738:
735:
680:
677:
642:Vipsania Polla
606:
603:
601:
598:
578:Vipsania Polla
382:
381:
378:
377:
374:
373:
371:
370:
365:
364:
363:
358:
348:
343:
342:
341:
336:
329:Bellum Siculum
326:
321:
320:
319:
309:
308:
307:
297:
296:
295:
284:
282:
278:
277:
274:
270:
269:
263:Roman Republic
260:
256:
255:
251:
250:
247:
246:
241:
237:
236:
234:
233:
192:
191:
190:
188:
184:
183:
181:
180:
175:
169:
162:
160:
156:
155:
154:(37, 28–27 BC)
149:
145:
144:
138:
132:
131:
128:
124:
123:
118:
114:
113:
100:
96:
92:
91:
88:Roman Republic
73:
63:
59:
58:
47:
39:
38:
35:
26:
18:Marcus Agrippa
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3396:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3314:60s BC births
3312:
3310:
3307:
3306:
3304:
3291:
3286:
3279:
3278:
3270:
3269:
3262:
3258:
3252:
3248:
3244:
3237:
3236:
3232:
3226:37 BC
3224:
3223:
3216:
3215:
3209:
3205:
3199:
3194:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3176:
3171:
3168:
3166:9781848846173
3162:
3158:
3154:
3149:
3146:
3144:9780297864257
3140:
3136:
3132:
3127:
3126:
3114:
3110:
3105:
3101:
3096:
3092:
3088:
3084:
3080:
3075:
3071:
3067:
3063:
3059:
3055:
3051:
3046:
3034:
3030:
3026:
3022:
3018:
3014:
3010:
3005:
3001:
3000:
2994:
2990:
2986:
2982:
2978:
2974:
2970:
2966:
2962:
2957:
2953:
2948:
2944:
2940:
2935:
2934:
2921:
2916:
2908:
2906:9780198147312
2902:
2898:
2891:
2883:
2881:9780393352030
2877:
2873:
2866:
2857:
2849:
2847:9780198147312
2843:
2839:
2832:
2825:
2821:
2816:
2809:
2803:
2795:
2793:9780567111869
2789:
2785:
2778:
2771:
2766:
2758:
2754:
2748:
2742:
2736:
2730:
2724:
2715:
2708:
2705:
2704:Roman History
2701:
2696:
2689:
2685:
2681:
2678:
2672:
2670:
2663:
2657:
2648:
2639:
2632:
2626:
2618:
2617:
2611:
2606:
2600:
2598:
2596:
2594:
2592:
2590:
2588:
2580:
2576:
2571:
2569:
2567:
2557:
2550:
2544:
2537:
2533:
2529:
2523:
2516:
2510:
2503:
2499:
2496:
2490:
2483:
2479:
2476:
2470:
2463:
2457:
2449:
2443:
2435:
2431:
2427:
2421:
2417:
2411:
2402:
2395:
2389:
2380:
2371:
2369:
2361:
2357:
2354:
2350:
2345:
2338:
2335:
2329:
2320:
2313:
2309:
2306:
2302:
2296:
2290:
2284:
2275:
2268:
2262:
2255:
2249:
2240:
2233:
2227:
2220:
2219:urban praetor
2216:
2213:
2212:
2207:
2203:
2202:
2194:
2187:
2184:
2183:
2178:
2174:
2168:
2161:
2160:
2153:
2146:
2142:
2141:
2134:
2127:
2124:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2104:
2097:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2078:
2071:
2065:
2064:2-7283-0000-0
2061:
2056:
2055:
2047:
2041:
2040:2-7283-0000-0
2037:
2032:
2028:
2025:(in French).
2024:
2023:
2015:
2007:
2005:9789170811890
2001:
1997:
1990:
1982:
1976:
1972:
1967:
1966:
1957:
1950:
1946:
1943:
1938:
1930:
1928:9780691156514
1924:
1920:
1916:
1909:
1901:
1899:9780719554940
1895:
1891:
1884:
1876:
1869:
1862:
1857:
1850:
1846:
1842:
1839:
1835:
1832:
1827:
1819:
1815:
1814:
1809:
1802:
1795:
1789:
1787:
1779:
1773:
1766:
1764:
1762:
1757:
1741:
1734:
1728:
1724:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1708:Vipsania gens
1706:
1705:
1699:
1697:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1677:
1673:
1669:
1666:
1663:
1662:Lucius Caesar
1660:
1657:
1653:
1650:
1647:
1644:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1633:
1629:
1626:
1623:
1619:
1616:
1615:
1613:
1610:and niece of
1609:
1608:Octavia Minor
1605:
1602:
1597:
1593:
1590:
1587:
1583:
1580:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1573:
1572:
1561:
1557:
1554:
1550:
1546:
1545:
1540:
1537:
1536:
1531:
1527:
1524:
1520:
1516:
1513:
1512:
1507:
1503:
1500:
1499:
1494:
1490:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1468:
1463:
1459:
1458:
1449:
1445:
1444:
1439:
1436:
1435:Octavia Minor
1432:
1428:
1427:
1422:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1400:
1399:
1394:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1382:
1377:
1374:
1373:
1372:Carry on Cleo
1368:
1365:, as well as
1364:
1360:
1356:
1352:
1349:
1345:
1341:
1340:
1339:Los cántabros
1336:'s 1980 film
1335:
1331:
1328:
1324:
1323:
1318:
1314:
1311:
1310:
1305:
1301:
1300:
1292:
1287:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1252:
1249:
1245:
1239:
1234:
1232:
1224:
1220:
1219:Maison Carrée
1215:
1206:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1178:
1176:
1172:
1167:
1165:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1131:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1109:
1107:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1074:
1073:Merida, Spain
1069:
1060:
1058:
1047:
1043:
1038:
1036:
1035:
1029:
1025:
1020:
1016:
1014:
1013:Lucius Tarius
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
986:
976:
974:
973:
968:
967:Cloaca Maxima
964:
960:
956:
953:known as the
952:
941:
939:
938:
933:
929:
922:
912:
910:
906:
902:
898:
894:
893:Portus Julius
890:
886:
880:
878:
874:
869:
865:
864:Julius Caesar
861:
857:
853:
849:
842:
837:
828:
825:
820:
816:
812:
808:
807:urban praetor
804:
800:
796:
792:
788:
783:
781:
777:
773:
769:
765:
761:
757:
753:
749:
737:Rise to power
734:
732:
728:
725:
721:
717:
713:
709:
704:
702:
698:
694:
690:
689:Julius Caesar
686:
676:
674:
670:
665:
663:
659:
655:
654:David Ridgway
651:
647:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
619:
597:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
573:
571:
566:
562:
558:
554:
549:
545:
544:
543:curule aedile
539:
535:
530:
528:
527:Sextus Pompey
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
503:
498:
494:
490:
486:
485:Julius Caesar
482:
481:assassination
478:
474:
470:
460:
457:
452:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
431:
430:Roman emperor
418:
388:
379:
375:
369:
366:
362:
359:
357:
354:
353:
352:
351:War of Actium
349:
347:
344:
340:
337:
335:
332:
331:
330:
327:
325:
322:
318:
315:
314:
313:
310:
306:
303:
302:
301:
300:War of Mutina
298:
294:
291:
290:
289:
286:
285:
283:
279:
275:
271:
268:
264:
261:
257:
252:
248:
245:
244:gens Vipsania
242:
238:
232:
228:
224:
223:Lucius Caesar
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
197:
196:
189:
185:
179:
176:
173:
170:
167:
164:
163:
161:
157:
153:
150:
146:
142:
139:
133:
129:
127:Occupation(s)
125:
122:
119:
117:Resting place
115:
111:
107:
103:
97:
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
64:
60:
55:
51:
45:
40:
33:
30:
19:
3319:12 BC deaths
3275:
3268:Roman consul
3266:
3229:
3222:Roman consul
3220:
3213:
3212:
3174:
3152:
3130:
3112:
3099:
3090:
3078:
3053:
3049:
3037:. Retrieved
3033:the original
3028:
3012:
3008:
2998:
2964:
2960:
2951:
2942:
2938:
2915:
2896:
2890:
2871:
2865:
2856:
2837:
2831:
2826:(1987), 314.
2823:
2815:
2807:
2802:
2783:
2777:
2770:Soren (1999)
2765:
2756:
2747:
2739:Cassius Dio
2735:
2723:
2714:
2703:
2695:
2687:
2686:; Reinhold,
2676:
2660:Cassius Dio
2656:
2647:
2638:
2630:
2625:
2614:
2578:
2556:
2543:
2522:
2509:
2502:50.11.1–12.3
2494:
2489:
2473:Lendering, "
2469:
2456:
2415:
2410:
2401:
2388:
2379:
2352:
2344:
2333:
2328:
2319:
2295:
2283:
2274:
2261:
2248:
2239:
2226:
2209:
2200:
2193:
2180:
2167:
2157:
2152:
2138:
2133:
2120:
2112:
2103:
2093:
2085:
2076:
2070:
2053:
2046:
2021:
2014:
1995:
1989:
1964:
1956:
1937:
1918:
1908:
1889:
1883:
1874:
1868:
1856:
1826:
1812:
1801:
1771:
1740:
1732:
1727:
1693:
1646:Gaius Caesar
1570:
1542:
1533:
1518:
1509:
1496:
1465:
1441:
1424:
1396:
1379:
1370:
1355:Philip Locke
1337:
1320:
1307:
1276:
1253:
1241:
1236:
1228:
1187:Danube River
1184:
1168:
1161:
1155:
1128:
1112:
1110:
1078:
1039:
1032:
1021:
1017:
1009:Gaius Sosius
982:
970:
947:
935:
924:
889:lake Avernus
881:
845:
784:
745:
705:
682:
679:Early career
666:
608:
574:
541:
531:
507:Perusine war
500:
453:
386:
385:
324:Perusine War
281:Battles/wars
267:Roman Empire
215:Gaius Caesar
136:Notable work
110:Roman Empire
29:
3214:as suffecti
2820:Ronald Syme
2675:Suetonius,
2332:Suetonius,
1498:I, Claudius
1431:Allen Leech
1363:Andrew Keir
1334:Paul Naschy
1322:I, Claudius
1268:Via Agrippa
1266:. The term
1143:Cantabrians
989:Peloponnese
955:Aqua Marcia
852:Aquitanians
752:Mark Antony
634:born breech
519:Aquitanians
493:Mark Antony
469:Roman Italy
441:Mark Antony
106:Roman Italy
3303:Categories
3015:: 227–238.
2808:The Aeneid
2425:0716600889
2353:Civil Wars
1752:References
1467:The Aeneid
1455:Literature
1386:flashbacks
1264:Roman feet
1260:Roman mile
1256:Roman foot
1063:Later life
1053: 125
907:'s friend
868:consulship
724:Macedonian
693:civil wars
673:Social War
671:after the
454:Born to a
259:Allegiance
143:(original)
3070:154924374
2989:193123951
2945:: 97–109.
2920:Suetonius
2549:50.31.1–3
2528:50.14.1–2
2493:Orosius,
2442:cite book
2117:Suetonius
2031:Persée.fr
1780:was born.
1390:Ken Duken
1359:Alan Rowe
1348:Corocotta
1327:John Paul
1244:geography
1097:Parthians
932:Naulochus
716:Apollonia
701:in Africa
570:mausoleum
557:porticoes
553:aqueducts
538:Naulochus
473:Apollonia
445:Cleopatra
426: 63
69: 63
3285:Augustus
3277:Augustus
3257:Augustus
3089:(1984).
3039:22 April
2952:Augustus
2806:Virgil,
2498:6.19.6–7
2478:Archived
2462:49.42–43
2434:15063621
2308:Archived
2199:Servius
2177:Plutarch
1796:, p. 23.
1778:Octavian
1702:See also
1676:Caligula
1612:Augustus
1586:Tiberius
1560:Germania
1535:Augustus
1470:, where
1448:Ben Batt
1306:'s play
1195:Campania
1191:Pannonia
1147:Hispania
1135:Maecenas
1042:Pantheon
1034:Augustus
951:aqueduct
824:Sipontum
748:Campania
720:Illyrian
718:(on the
685:Augustus
626:cognomen
590:Caligula
586:Tiberius
525:against
509:against
456:plebeian
449:Pantheon
433:Augustus
276:45–12 BC
187:Children
141:Pantheon
102:Campania
2930:Sources
2741:54.28.5
2707:54.12.4
2682:; Dio,
2515:50.13.5
2394:49.14.3
2360:118–119
1834:54.28.3
1735:pp. 6–8
1514:series.
1319:series
1046:Hadrian
985:Methone
963:aediles
873:triumph
799:Perusia
756:Lepidus
727:legions
662:Etruria
630:Agrippa
523:warfare
495:in the
477:Illyria
159:Spouses
84:Asisium
3274:With:
3228:With:
3163:
3141:
3068:
3029:Livius
2987:
2981:504429
2979:
2903:
2878:
2844:
2790:
2532:2.84.2
2500:; Dio
2432:
2422:
2349:Appian
2211:Aeneid
2206:Virgil
2201:auctus
2173:2.69.5
2145:2.59.5
2062:
2038:
2002:
1977:
1925:
1896:
1845:Cyprus
1794:Roddaz
1495:novel
1480:Vulcan
1472:Aeneas
1462:Virgil
1443:Domina
1398:Empire
1361:, and
1248:survey
1238:baths.
1209:Legacy
1171:Jewish
1093:Lesbos
1085:legate
1005:Patrae
997:Actium
972:aedile
905:Cicero
862:after
815:Sicily
795:Fulvia
780:Senate
652:, and
565:Senate
459:family
240:Family
152:Consul
148:Office
80:Istria
76:Arpino
50:Louvre
3066:S2CID
2985:S2CID
2977:JSTOR
2727:Dio,
2356:2.106
2301:48.49
2289:48.49
2287:Dio,
2267:48.28
2254:48.20
2232:7.148
2215:8.682
2126:94.12
1849:Syria
1719:Notes
1484:Venus
1297:Drama
1223:Nîmes
1181:Death
1089:Syria
993:Corfu
928:Mylae
860:Rhine
534:Mylae
475:, in
54:Paris
3287:VIII
3161:ISBN
3139:ISBN
3041:2007
2901:ISBN
2876:ISBN
2842:ISBN
2788:ISBN
2662:54.6
2547:Dio
2526:Dio
2513:Dio
2460:Dio
2448:link
2430:OCLC
2420:ISBN
2392:Dio
2337:16.1
2299:Dio
2265:Dio
2252:Dio
2186:27.4
2060:ISBN
2036:ISBN
2000:ISBN
1975:ISBN
1945:2.96
1923:ISBN
1894:ISBN
1841:7.46
1680:Nero
1426:Rome
1272:Gaul
1217:The
930:and
803:Gaul
793:and
754:and
697:Cato
658:Pisa
594:Nero
561:veto
536:and
443:and
193:List
95:Died
62:Born
3058:doi
2969:doi
2700:Dio
2684:6.5
2204:on
1971:188
1949:127
1847:or
1831:Dio
1551:'s
1521:by
1508:'s
1464:'s
1421:RAI
1417:HBO
1413:BBC
1221:at
1177:).
1153:).
1145:in
1087:to
877:Dio
660:in
82:or
3305::
3292:II
3159:,
3137:,
3111:,
3064:.
3054:28
3052:.
3027:.
3023:.
3011:.
2983:.
2975:.
2965:86
2963:.
2943:76
2941:.
2822:,
2755:.
2729:28
2702:,
2680:63
2668:^
2613:.
2586:^
2577:,
2565:^
2484:".
2444:}}
2440:{{
2428:.
2367:^
2358:,
2351:,
2314:".
2208:,
2179:,
2175:;
2119:,
2098:7.
2092:,
1973:.
1947:,
1785:^
1760:^
1357:,
1205:.
1050:c.
1037:.
911:.
782:.
664:.
648:,
611:c.
596:.
572:.
462:c.
451:.
423:c.
421:;
265:,
108:,
104:,
86:,
78:,
71:BC
66:c.
52:,
3117:.
3072:.
3060::
3043:.
3013:6
2991:.
2971::
2909:.
2884:.
2850:.
2796:.
2709:.
2551:.
2517:.
2464:.
2450:)
2436:.
2396:.
2339:.
2188:.
2147:.
2128:.
2033:.
2008:.
1983:.
1951:.
1931:.
1902:.
1863:.
1682:.
1624:.
1598:.
1588:.
1538:.
1525:.
1501:.
1486:.
1450:.
1419:-
1415:-
1392:.
1375:.
1350:.
1329:.
1312:.
1149:(
628:"
417:/
414:ə
411:p
408:ɪ
405:r
402:ɡ
399:ˈ
396:ə
393:/
389:(
174:,
168:,
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.