306:
1359:
2148:
2136:
813:
1178:
870:
39:
1423:, after the two hanged commandos, worsening bilateral ties between Indonesia and Singapore. In response, Singapore cancelled a series of planned inter-military activities and banned the warship from its ports and naval bases and also withdrew its delegation from an international defence meeting, after two Indonesian men at the event were seen dressed in uniform.
1338:(then 23) for the bombing. The two saboteurs were unable to escape due to their motorboat breakdown; one saboteur, Gani bin Arup, managed to flee due to his taking a different route. Later examination of the building showed that about 9 to 11 kilograms (20 to 24 lb) of nitroglycerine explosives were used for the bomb.
1285:
bomb drills. The government also warned
Singaporeans not to handle any suspicious-looking parcels in the buildings or along streets. Despite the efforts of the British, small groups of saboteurs managed to infiltrate the island and plant bombs. By March 1965, a total of 29 bombs had been set off in Singapore.
1284:
By 1964, bomb explosions became frequent. To help the police and army defend
Singapore from these attacks, a volunteer force was set up. More than 10,000 people signed up as volunteers. Community Centers served as bases for the volunteers to patrol their neighbourhoods. In schools, students underwent
1305:
The bomb killed three people; two women who were employees of HSBC, Elizabeth Suzie Choo, 36, a secretary and Juliet Koh, 23, a clerk. The third victim, Mohammed Yasin bin Kesit, 45, a driver and father of eight children, slipped into a coma after the blast, and later died. Thirty-three other people
1301:
and Gani bin Arup, had arrived in
Singapore from Java at 11:00 a.m., wearing civilian clothes. They had been instructed to bomb an electric power house but instead headed to MacDonald House. The 10 March 1965 bombing of the MacDonald House was the most serious of bombings that have occurred in
1280:
state, especially for the
British. Indonesian saboteurs mounted a campaign of terror in Singapore, then a major state and city within Malaysia. There were a total of 37 bombings from 1963 to 1966. They were trained to attack military installations and public utilities. However, when the saboteurs
1876:
1941:
1341:
As they were in civilian clothes and had targeted a civilian building, the two men were tried in
Singapore for the murder of the three people who died in the blast. They were convicted and hanged in
1281:
failed in their attempts to attack these installations that were heavily guarded, they set off bombs indiscriminately to create panic and disrupt life in
Singapore as well as in Malaysia.
1306:
were injured. At the time of the bombing, the building had also housed the
Australian High Commission and the Japanese Consulate, and was located just 1.4 kilometres (0.87 mi) from
1803:
1458:, and those who risked their lives defending our country". Religious leaders from the Inter-Religious Organisation also prayed at the site, before laying a wreath on the monument.
1382:. A clemency plea by Suharto, who assumed the position of President, was rejected. The Singapore Embassy in Jakarta was ransacked on the day of the saboteurs' hanging.
2054:
1153:
1949:
1446:
as well as soldiers who died during that period, was unveiled at Dhoby Ghaut Green, situated across MacDonald House. It was built at the recommendation of the
754:
2024:
1901:
419:
1811:
1732:
1430:, Indonesia's military chief, apologised for the naming of the ship, which was accepted by Singapore in a statement by Singapore Defence Minister
1450:
with the objective as a remembrance of the victims, as well as to educate younger generations about the tragedy. The unveiling was officiated by
1206:
2228:
1162:
1108:
841:
64:
2233:
1759:
1851:
2208:
1389:
and
Indonesia would remain tense during the next few years after the bombing. Bilateral relations would improve after 1973, when the then
1622:
1608:
2243:
2198:
1659:
2213:
2178:
1640:
1117:
515:
924:
601:
495:
663:
734:
1972:
1467:
1455:
1443:
1258:
1000:
724:
649:
409:
30:
1560:
1401:, visited the graves of the two marines and scattered flowers on them, followed by Suharto's visit to Singapore in 1974.
1915:
1199:
972:
1776:
2223:
2203:
2193:
834:
399:
2062:
1693:
1998:
2173:
1763:
1045:
704:
437:
1472:
933:
788:
714:
563:
251:
1374:, who had initiated the Konfrontasi, resigned from the presidency under pressure by Indonesian military general
2183:
2085:
1192:
1135:
764:
2032:
952:
827:
798:
305:
285:
2238:
2168:
1832:
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57:
1265:. The explosion killed three people and injured at least 33 others. At the time, the building was used by
2218:
1531:
1390:
525:
241:
201:
2126:
1335:
1298:
793:
315:
1370:
on 9 August 1965, just five months after the bombing. In March 1967, the then
President of Indonesia,
2188:
1559:
Jackie Sam; Philip Khoo; Cheong Yip Seng; Abul Fazil; Roderick
Pestana; Gabriel Lee (11 March 1965).
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1099:
573:
1417:
1410:
1054:
1027:
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991:
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744:
1379:
1236:
591:
467:
1807:
1144:
942:
354:
294:
1877:"Channel News Asia: Indonesian Armed Forces Chief expresses regret over naming of warship"
1852:"Singapore accepts Indonesia apology over warship row - ASEAN/East Asia | The Star Online"
8:
1442:
On 10 March 2015, 50 years after the bombing, a memorial dedicated to the victims of the
611:
505:
485:
915:
905:
895:
861:
694:
553:
1699:
1689:
1568:
1362:
The plaque on the front of MacDonald House, Singapore, commemorating the 1965 bombing
1036:
659:
447:
364:
2152:
2140:
1645:
1063:
817:
2058:
1688:(rev. 2nd ed.). Jakarta: Gramedia Widiasarana Indonesia. pp. 162, 164.
1434:. Moeldoko however later clarified that the naming of the ship was irreversible.
1228:
1182:
374:
123:
1558:
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1902:"Singapura Terima Permintaan Maaf Moeldoko, Nama KRI Usman Harun Tak Diganti"
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1703:
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684:
79:
66:
1482:
1394:
1277:
1232:
237:
197:
1720:(6th ed.). Singapore: Marshall Cavendish Education. pp. 196–197.
1506:
Singapore during the time of the bombing was then a state within Malaysia.
339:
261:
139:
1239:, on 10 March 1965, just a few months before Singapore's expulsion from
1431:
1358:
1331:
1307:
1294:
1018:
457:
112:
1942:"Indonesia's armed forces chief says "no apology" for warship's name"
1398:
1386:
1353:
1302:
Singapore, when a bomb exploded at 3:07pm at the 10-story building.
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325:
227:
1427:
1273:
1240:
1224:
869:
149:
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1660:"TNI AL: Gani bin Arup Sudah Meninggal Dunia, Jejaknya Misterius"
1375:
1371:
335:
135:
38:
2025:"TNI chief clarifies apology, Channel News Asia, 19 April 2014"
1973:"Moeldoko bantah minta maaf soal KRI Usman Harun – ANTARA News"
344:
271:
1272:
During this period, Indonesia openly opposed the formation of
1686:
Jejak-jejak pahlawan : perekat kesatuan bangsa Indonesia
1623:"Bomb Explosion at Macdonald House in Orchard Road [ …"
1609:"Bomb Explosion at Macdonald House in Orchard Road [ …"
1266:
1247:
1916:"No apology for ship naming, says Indonesian army chief"
1777:"Troubled Waters: Indonesia's Growing Maritime Disputes"
1452:
Minister for Culture, Community and Youth Lawrence Wong
2124:
1833:
Singapore Accepts Indonesian Apology for Ship's Name
1718:
Singapore from Settlement to Nation Pre-1819 to 1971
2055:"Memorial for Konfrontasi victims, heroes unveiled"
1641:
MacDonald House attack still strikes home in S'pore
1354:Effects on Indonesia–Singapore bilateral relations
1733:"KRI Usman Harun not welcome in Singapore waters"
2160:
16:1965 bombing of the MacDonald House in Singapore
755:2018 North Korea–United States Singapore Summit
1804:"Singapore bans disputed Indonesian navy ship"
1768:
1752:Konfrontasi: Why It Still Matters to Singapore
1448:Singapore Armed Forces Veterans League (SAFVL)
1276:, perceiving in its view that it was merely a
2120:. Singapore: Times Books International, 2001.
2086:"Memorial to victims of Konfrontasi unveiled"
1999:"Panglima TNI bantah minta maaf ke Singapura"
1774:
1760:S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies
1636:
1634:
1632:
1404:
1200:
835:
1532:"MacDonald House bomb explosion | Infopedia"
1454:, as "a lasting reminder of the victims of
1970:
1683:
1629:
1207:
1193:
842:
828:
37:
1775:Cheney-Peters, Scott (19 February 2014).
1317:
226:Opposition to the formation of Malaysia,
1357:
1525:
1523:
2161:
2229:20th-century mass murder in Singapore
1939:
1801:
1554:
1552:
1529:
1730:
1520:
1368:gain independence and leave Malaysia
1310:, now the official residence of the
1154:2019 failed constitutional amendment
2209:Terrorist incidents in Asia in 1965
1561:"Terror Bomb kills 2 Girls at Bank"
1530:Singapore, National Library Board.
13:
1549:
1109:UN Security Council Resolution 213
14:
2255:
2199:Attacks on bank buildings in Asia
1940:Kwara, Michelle (18 April 2014).
2234:Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation
2214:Terrorism committed by Indonesia
2179:Terrorist incidents in Singapore
2146:
2134:
1764:Nanyang Technological University
1468:Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation
1293:The three Indonesian saboteurs,
1259:Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation
1257:during the period of heightened
1176:
868:
811:
392:British colonial era (1819–1942)
304:
31:Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation
2083:
2077:
2047:
2031:. 19 April 2014. Archived from
2017:
1991:
1964:
1933:
1908:
1904:(in Indonesian). 17 April 2014.
1894:
1869:
1844:
1826:
1795:
1745:
1731:Boey, David (8 February 2014).
1724:
1710:
1473:Capital punishment in Singapore
564:Singapore Glass Factory strikes
1677:
1652:
1615:
1601:
1576:
1500:
211:
1:
2244:Indonesia–Singapore relations
1488:
1163:2021 constitutional amendment
953:Cross border attacks in Sabah
1385:Bilateral relations between
1348:
1073:1964 race riots in Singapore
1046:North Borneo Self-governance
973:Piracy in Sulu & Celebes
934:Sarawak communist insurgency
675:1969 race riots of Singapore
7:
1758:, No. 054 – 16 March 2015,
1461:
1437:
1409:In 2014, Indonesia named a
1391:Prime Minister of Singapore
526:Anti-National Service Riots
242:Usman bin Haji Muhammad Ali
202:Usman bin Haji Muhammad Ali
10:
2260:
1684:Sudarmanto, J. B. (2007).
1405:Warship-naming controversy
1336:Osman bin Haji Mohamed Ali
1299:Osman bin Haji Mohamed Ali
516:Second Legislative Council
2224:Building bombings in Asia
2204:1965 murders in Singapore
2194:March 1965 events in Asia
1584:"MacDonald House Bombing"
1288:
1127:South Thailand insurgency
1100:Proclamation of Singapore
574:Pulau Senang prison riots
496:First Legislative Council
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209:
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129:
119:
95:
80:1.2991972°N 103.8460361°E
56:
48:
36:
28:
23:
1754:, Daniel Wei Boon Chua,
1055:Proclamation of Malaysia
544:Internal self-government
179:Mohammed Yasin bin Kesit
2174:1960s building bombings
1838:The Wall Street Journal
1478:Usman Haji Muhammad Ali
1221:MacDonald House bombing
1082:MacDonald House bombing
1028:Sarawak Self-governance
992:North Borneo Federation
632:MacDonald House bombing
622:Race riots in Singapore
188:Indonesian Marine Corps
43:MacDonald House in 2018
24:MacDonald House bombing
1363:
1318:Arrests and sentencing
1312:President of Singapore
925:Singaporean referendum
705:Asian financial crisis
602:Singaporean referendum
101:; 59 years ago
85:1.2991972; 103.8460361
2184:Singapore in Malaysia
1536:eresources.nlb.gov.sg
1380:30 September Movement
1361:
862:Formation of Malaysia
715:Embassies attack plot
650:Republic of Singapore
468:Double Tenth incident
214: of participants
175:Elizabeth Suzie Choo
1808:Agence France-Presse
1345:on 17 October 1968.
1261:, also known as the
1145:Pedra Branca dispute
943:North Borneo dispute
818:Singapore portal
592:Merger with Malaysia
355:Kingdom of Singapura
2239:Mass murder in 1965
2169:Murder in Singapore
2118:Insider's Singapore
2035:on 17 November 2017
1952:on 17 November 2017
1920:www.todayonline.com
1802:Jaipragas, Bhavan.
1183:Malaysia portal
1118:Singapore Agreement
990: •
971: •
961: •
951: •
914: •
904: •
735:Bus drivers' strike
612:Operation Coldstore
506:Maria Hertogh riots
438:Japanese Occupation
410:Straits Settlements
76: /
2219:Explosions in 1965
1856:www.thestar.com.my
1649:, 13 February 2014
1364:
1324:Singaporean police
1322:Within four days,
1136:Double Six Tragedy
1091:PAP–UMNO relations
916:20-point agreement
906:18-point agreement
896:Cobbold Commission
695:Operation Spectrum
554:Hock Lee bus riots
150:Nitroglycerin bomb
99:10 March 1965
1569:The Straits Times
1217:
1216:
1170:
1169:
1037:Malaysia Act 1963
859:
852:
851:
773:
772:
765:COVID-19 pandemic
745:Little India riot
660:ASEAN Declaration
640:
639:
582:
581:
534:
533:
476:
475:
448:Fall of Singapore
428:
427:
383:
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365:Malacca Sultanate
278:
277:
2251:
2189:Acts of sabotage
2151:
2150:
2149:
2139:
2138:
2137:
2130:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2098:
2084:Lim, Yan Liang.
2081:
2075:
2074:
2072:
2070:
2061:. Archived from
2051:
2045:
2044:
2042:
2040:
2021:
2015:
2014:
2012:
2010:
1995:
1989:
1988:
1986:
1984:
1971:antaranews.com.
1968:
1962:
1961:
1959:
1957:
1948:. Archived from
1946:Yahoo! Singapore
1937:
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1898:
1892:
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1848:
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1841:, April 16, 2014
1830:
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1814:on 16 March 2015
1810:. Archived from
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1646:The Jakarta Post
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1397:, in a visit to
1366:Singapore would
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1202:
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1181:
1180:
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1064:Operation Claret
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2125:
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2116:Brazil, David.
2107:
2106:
2096:
2094:
2082:
2078:
2068:
2066:
2065:on 2 April 2015
2059:ChannelNewsAsia
2053:
2052:
2048:
2038:
2036:
2023:
2022:
2018:
2008:
2006:
2005:. 17 April 2014
1997:
1996:
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1980:
1979:(in Indonesian)
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1781:thediplomat.com
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1756:RSIS Commentary
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1414:-class corvette
1407:
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1320:
1291:
1250:was planted by
1229:MacDonald House
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375:Johor Sultanate
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1990:
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1881:www.mfa.gov.sg
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1783:. The Diplomat
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1334:(then 21) and
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2095:. Retrieved
2089:
2079:
2067:. Retrieved
2063:the original
2049:
2037:. Retrieved
2033:the original
2028:
2019:
2007:. Retrieved
2002:
1993:
1981:. Retrieved
1976:
1966:
1954:. Retrieved
1950:the original
1945:
1935:
1923:. Retrieved
1919:
1910:
1896:
1884:. Retrieved
1880:
1871:
1859:. Retrieved
1855:
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1828:
1816:. Retrieved
1812:the original
1797:
1785:. Retrieved
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1669:26 September
1667:. Retrieved
1663:
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1617:
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1593:26 September
1591:. Retrieved
1588:www.roots.sg
1587:
1578:
1567:
1541:26 September
1539:. Retrieved
1535:
1502:
1483:Harun Thohir
1441:
1425:
1419:
1411:
1408:
1395:Lee Kuan Yew
1384:
1365:
1340:
1321:
1304:
1292:
1283:
1278:neo-colonial
1271:
1262:
1233:Orchard Road
1231:building in
1220:
1218:
1081:
631:
420:Crown colony
238:Harun Thohir
198:Harun Thohir
184:Perpetrators
68:1°17′57.11″N
29:Part of the
18:
2039:16 November
2009:16 November
1983:16 November
1977:Antara News
1956:16 November
1925:16 November
1886:16 November
1861:16 November
1787:19 February
1456:Konfrontasi
1444:Konfrontasi
1420:Usman-Harun
1416:warship as
1378:amidst the
1263:Konfrontasi
1001:Konfrontasi
858:Part of the
594:(1963–1965)
546:(1955–1963)
488:(1945–1962)
440:(1942–1945)
340:Long Ya Men
295:History of
258:Convictions
177:Juliet Koh
140:mass murder
131:Attack type
83: /
58:Coordinates
2163:Categories
1514:References
1489:References
1432:Ng Eng Hen
1332:Harun Said
1308:the Istana
1295:Harun Said
1252:Indonesian
1019:Maphilindo
458:Sook Ching
318:(pre-1819)
194:Assailants
106:1965-03-10
2153:Singapore
2141:Indonesia
2029:Gmane.org
1704:200180907
1664:detiknews
1564:(reprint)
1412:Bung Tomo
1399:Indonesia
1387:Singapore
1349:Aftermath
1255:saboteurs
1237:Singapore
769:2020–2022
729:2009–2010
520:1951–1955
500:1948–1951
424:1867–1942
414:1826–1867
404:1819–1826
379:1528–1819
369:1400–1511
359:1299–1398
326:Srivijaya
297:Singapore
228:terrorism
113:UTC+08:00
111:3:07 pm (
52:Singapore
2097:11 March
2069:11 March
1818:16 March
1462:See also
1438:Memorial
1428:Moeldoko
1426:General
1274:Malaysia
1241:Malaysia
1225:sabotage
799:Military
789:Timeline
782:By topic
400:Founding
330:650–1377
286:a series
284:Part of
49:Location
2127:Portals
2091:AsiaOne
1376:Suharto
1372:Sukarno
1328:marines
336:Temasek
268:Charges
248:Verdict
234:Accused
172:Victims
164:Injured
146:Weapons
136:Bombing
104: (
1702:
1692:
1289:Attack
1243:. The
1223:was a
877:Events
345:Ban Zu
288:on the
272:Murder
262:Guilty
223:Motive
156:Deaths
120:Target
1494:Notes
794:Riots
664:ASEAN
252:Death
2099:2015
2071:2015
2041:2017
2011:2017
1985:2017
1958:2017
1927:2017
1888:2017
1863:2017
1820:2015
1789:2014
1700:OCLC
1690:ISBN
1671:2018
1595:2018
1543:2018
1418:KRI
1267:HSBC
1248:bomb
1219:The
759:2018
749:2013
739:2012
719:2001
709:1997
699:1987
689:1974
679:1969
669:1967
636:1965
626:1964
616:1963
606:1962
578:1963
568:1960
558:1955
530:1954
510:1950
472:1943
462:1942
452:1942
274:(Ă—3)
96:Date
212:No.
2165::
2088:.
2057:.
2027:.
2001:.
1975:.
1944:.
1918:.
1879:.
1854:.
1835:,
1806:.
1779:.
1762:,
1735:.
1698:.
1662:.
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1631:^
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1566:.
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