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86:. This plant provided electricity to Victoria for 60 years and is one of the little-known and ingenious chapters in the history of Victoria. This plant was one of the first hydro plants of this type on the west coast of North America. The structure is over a century old and is unsafe to inhabit. It is within the boundaries of the watershed lands owned by the
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and spending the night at
Goldstream. Located along the Cowichan Waggon (sic) Road, the powerhouse meant a long walk for the residents of the Lubbe House, (located only a short distance from the powerhouse, and associated with its early history), whose children reportedly used to walk to town and back.
298:. Using Thetis Lake had ultimately been a failure because it was simply too small, and as a result was only used for three years. The company, headed by entrepreneur Theodore Lubbe, then turned to a series of lakes located northwest of the city. Using mainly Asian labourers, seven lakes were developed.
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The
Goldstream Plant was staffed by full time operators, who recorded in their journals the daily activities, comings and goings, and events. A day excursion on the E & N Railway to the Powerhouse was a popular event in the early years of operation. Other entries tell of hobos riding the rails
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These lakes have been decommissioned and are being allowed to return to nature. It was determined that the Mavis and Jack Lake dams would need a seismic refit as well. The decision was made to release the water from these reservoirs, since these sources were no longer required. Cabin Pond has two
256:. Following the closure of the plant, the equipment was scavenged and was sold in the basement of the Capital Iron store, located in Victoria, and was lost to history. All that remains is the structure itself and a British Columbia Electric Railway sign, which cannot be safely removed.
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came online in 1912 and dwarfed the Lubbe plant. Turbines one and two were taken offline and the plant continued to operate until 1957 as a 1500 KW facility. Rumours tell that the plant was torn down but the building in fact still exists to this day.
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The building's dimensions are 42 feet (13 m) x 24 feet (7.3 m) x 56 feet (17 m) and contains three rooms. The first room contained the generators, while another housed the Pelton waterwheels, and the third, the
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cabins on its shore where watershed caretakers once took up residence. These lakes are now a part of the Sea to Sea
Regional Park Reserve and public access is not permitted.
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These lakes are currently used as a secondary drinking water source by the CRD. Every
January, the CRD switches to this system in order to allow inspection of the
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146:(BCER) came to an agreement to generate power by using the water from the high elevation reservoirs to generate electricity. The water would be run through
315:, the main artery transporting water to the city from Sooke Lake. The dams on these lakes underwent a $ 3.5 million refit in 1995 due to concerns about
182:, not far from the construction site. Following the offloading of equipment, the components were hauled up the road with manual labour using horses and
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The plant began with two Pelton waterwheels, likely manufactured in San
Francisco. Additions were made later on as the electricity demand grew.
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225:. From there, it was transported down a 7,920 feet (2,410 m), 33-inch (84 cm),
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would leave the structure here and begin their 12 miles (19 km) journey to
Victoria.
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and is inaccessible to the public due to its proximity to a drinking water reservoir.
443:
90 Years of Public
Utility Service on Vancouver Island - A History of the BC Electric
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purposes. The plant was expanded in 1898 and again in 1905, each time adding another
490:, The Mining Record, Dec 1903., www.for.gov.bc.ca/hfd/library/documents/bib84740.pdf
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Turbine 2: 38 inches (0.97 m) : 360 KW (included with plant construction)
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Turbine 1: 38 inches (0.97 m) : 360 KW (included with plant construction)
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477:, Page 25, BC Parks, 1976., www.for.gov.bc.ca/hfd/library/documents/bib84740.pdf
461:, Page 26, BC Parks, 1976., www.for.gov.bc.ca/hfd/library/documents/bib84740.pdf
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The heavy equipment and supplies for the powerhouse were shipped in on the
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210:. The electricity from this plant provided power to the city's
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as a water supply, while
Esquimalt had attempted to exploit
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Turbine 3: 54 inches (1.4 m) : 500 KW (added 1898)
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Goldstream-Victoria Water Power and
Electrical Transmission
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At the beginning of settlement in the region, Victoria and
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had an adversarial relationship. Victoria had developed
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142:In 1897, Esquimalt Waterworks Company (EWWC) and
512:Hydroelectric power stations in British Columbia
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243:of 285 pounds per square inch (1,970 kPa).
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214:of the day, as per an agreement with the BCER.
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423:Royal BC Museum - Goldstream Powerhouse 1920's
133:The only lasting remnant of the plant's past
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217:The plant fed upon water sourced from the
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221:located 655 feet (200 m) above the
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27:Hydroelectric plant in Victoria, Canada
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346:Cabin Pond (the Lubbe plant's source)
194:Before the plant, the only source of
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144:British Columbia Electric Railway
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32:Timeline of the CRD Water System
277:Turbine 4: 1000 KW (added 1905)
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167:Jordan River Hydroelectric Dam
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475:A History of Goldstream Park
459:A History of Goldstream Park
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282:Esquimalt Waterworks Company
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84:Victoria, British Columbia
76:Goldstream Provincial Park
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97:The Goldstream Powerhouse
507:Dams in British Columbia
401:Renewable energy portal
337:Decommissioned sources
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54:48.46389°N 123.58500°W
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70:is a decommissioned
68:Goldstream Powerhouse
219:Cabin Pond Reservoir
59:48.46389; -123.58500
517:Juan de Fuca region
445:, Page 18-19, 1953.
74:plant located near
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148:Pelton waterwheels
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307:Secondary sources
16:(Redirected from
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247:Plant schematics
239:with an immense
190:Power generation
184:block and tackle
125:A row of windows
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486:Jacobs, E:
332:Japan Gulch
319:stability.
296:Thetis Lake
206:located in
204:power plant
196:electricity
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501:Categories
429:References
349:Mavis Lake
326:Lubbe Lake
237:powerhouse
223:powerhouse
212:streetcars
115:powerlines
45:123°35′6″W
42:48°27′50″N
352:Jack Lake
302:The lakes
288:Esquimalt
357:See also
292:Elk Lake
260:Turbines
241:pressure
233:pipeline
208:Rock Bay
152:domestic
138:Overview
80:Langford
317:seismic
235:to the
227:riveted
156:turbine
82:, near
202:fired
198:was a
230:steel
200:coal
165:The
113:The
66:The
88:CRD
78:in
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20:)
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