62:
1060:
22:
38:
144:, at any event where the guest of honour is a dignitary from any of the fifteen Commonwealth realms, the loyal toast is adapted to be "Ladies and gentlemen, the King, Head of the Commonwealth", and should an honoured guest be from one of the other Commonwealth member-states, the loyal toast is to be recited as "Ladies and gentlemen, the King of Canada, Head of the Commonwealth".
235:
be used. It is also customary not to smoke until the sovereign has been toasted. In carrying out the toast, the event's host will rise and request the audience's attention. Once accomplished and the guests are standing, the host raises his or her glass and recites the toast without any other words
393:
to the thrones of
England, Scotland, France, and Ireland; very little remains due to the tradition of smashing glasses after the toast so that they could not be used for a lesser toast. After the defeat of the Jacobites and the exile overseas of Bonnie Prince Charlie, Jacobite Scots would stand for
218:
of most
Commonwealth realms. When ambassadors or similarly senior representatives of other heads of state are present, it has become customary for a toast to be proposed after the loyal toast to "heads of state of other countries here represented". The toast can be adapted for use at some royal
340:; at the time, the King fulfilled the external affairs role that normally belongs to heads of state, while the President of Ireland fulfilled an internal constitutional role. An irked Costello stated to a reporter the following day that he would prompt the Irish Parliament to repeal the
104:
is usually initiated and recited by the host before being repeated by the assembled guests in unison; the composition varying between regions and types of gathering. There is sometimes a tradition of smashing a glass used for a loyal toast, so that no lesser toast can be made with it.
251:, who had served as a naval officer and experienced the discomfort of banging his head whilst standing suddenly on board a vessel at sea, authorised all in the navy to toast him while sitting down. This practice is also carried out on board the ships of the
230:
dictates that the loyal toast may be given following either the introduction of honoured guests and opening remarks, or the completion of all courses of the meal, that it be the first toast given, and that a glass of any beverage other than a
394:
the loyal toast to "the King" but pass their drink over a glass or jug of water on the table symbolising "the king over the water" instead of the
British monarch, as a sign of solidarity with the Jacobite cause and a protest against the
117:, the loyal toast is most commonly composed solely of the words "The Queen" or "The King" (as appropriate), though this may be elaborated with mention of the monarch's position as head of a particular state, such as in Canada, where the
741:
1119:
366:, petitioned to be personally excused from, amongst other displays of loyalty, having to stand and participate in the loyal toast. The Canadian Forces Grievance Board, the
359:
516:
1270:
341:
1124:
462:
and officer's messes during formal dinners, the custom is that the Royal Hymn can be sung after the loyal toast, even when the king is not present.
454:" ("the toast of His Majesty the King"). All guests then rise, raise their glasses, and, if the sovereign is present, turn towards him and answer "
1265:
1139:
976:
572:
Entry on 'Jacobite glass', specially made for drinking toasts; very little remains, due to the tradition of smashing glasses after the loyal toast.
1129:
321:
266:
the loyal toast is taken sitting down, which fellows of the college have attributed to the ambivalent attitude of their predecessors to King
835:
1144:
199:". Similarly, whilst the Loyal Toast is traditionally the first given, it is often the final toast given at official debate dinners at the
1301:
1111:
749:
206:
Members of the Royal Family may neither participate in nor respond to the loyal toast, and the honour may be followed by a playing of "
375:
30:
293:
in their Mess have the privilege of not drinking the loyal toast and of ignoring the
National Anthem when it is played at dinner.
1357:
1280:
618:
675:
Parliamentary
Debates, House of Commons Official Report, Standing Committees Session 1972-73, Volume VI, H.M. Stationery Office.
285:
several units have special privileges, and are exempted from the usual practice of standing up for the toast. For example, the
909:
806:
565:
356:
450:. It is proclaimed by the host or, if the host is the monarch himself, the second-highest-ranking official. It is simply "
969:
860:
256:
794:
367:
1081:
133:
the toast is: "Ladies and gentlemen, the King of Canada, our
Captain-General", or whatever rank the monarch may hold.
1174:
1372:
1235:
1230:
1169:
528:
363:
248:
1225:
962:
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26:
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61:
406:
authorised the use of finger bowls during his reign, deeming his dynasty to be sufficiently secure.
92:
of that country, whether or not the particular head of state is present. It is usually a matter of
290:
259:
is present, in which case the toast is given while sitting only if the royal guest so requests it.
1260:
1049:
887:
374:
all upheld the
Canadian Forces' requirements that members respect the Canadian head of state and
371:
141:
402:
were not used on
British royal tables, as some people would pass the glass over the bowl. King
985:
487:
555:
386:
275:
274:
also traditionally take the toast sitting down, a custom dating to the reign of
British king
220:
118:
329:
72:
seated toasting the King, from a series titled 'The Royal Navy during the Second World War'.
1029:
1024:
415:
325:
267:
236:
or music. The audience then responds to the toast by repeating "The King" or, in Canada, "
634:, Canada: Queen's Printer for Canada, pp. 12–2–1, A-AD-200-000/AG-000, archived from
8:
517:"The loyal toast, official functions, hierarchies, forms Of address, people of influence"
333:
310:
252:
475:
447:
122:
114:
21:
385:
circles, special very fine glassware engraved with
Jacobite symbols was made to toast
1096:
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802:
561:
419:
207:
152:
46:
1076:
1101:
395:
314:
271:
184:
164:
42:
247:, however, the toast is given with all attendees seated, a custom practised since
1091:
211:
126:
1161:
999:
306:
812:
470:
At formal military social occasions, the first toast is traditionally to "the
301:
The loyal toast was the catalyst for international friction in 1948, when the
1346:
1034:
439:
188:
101:
85:
446:, e.g. balls or banquets in the armed forces, the first toast is usually to
1202:
1039:
1014:
492:
399:
282:
215:
200:
176:
718:. Alberta Office of Protocol – Queen's Printer for Alberta. Archived from
590:. Alberta Office of Protocol – Queen's Printer for Alberta. Archived from
37:
1275:
954:
172:
137:
89:
168:
795:"Introduction: State and Nation: The Republic and Ireland, 1949 – 1999"
403:
382:
244:
148:
97:
65:
390:
337:
302:
227:
93:
1184:
635:
524:
459:
345:
324:
steadfastly refused the directions of Irish officials to toast the
232:
180:
69:
54:
317:, made an official visit to Canada. There, at a formal function,
223:, the first toast is always "The King, Visitor of Christ Church".
130:
719:
591:
196:
88:
of the country in which a formal gathering is being given, or by
81:
50:
716:"Government > Protocol Office > Suggested Dinner Protocol"
624:
The Honours, Flags and Heritage Structure of the Canadian Forces
631:
495:, including royal / presidential anthems and vice-regal salutes
443:
192:
156:
702:
663:
617:
426:" ("For Spain's first soldier"), and the concurrence answers "
883:
Aralt Mac Giolla Chainnigh v. The Attorney General of Canada
203:, following those to the speakers, Committee, and Members.
151:, where the salute may be "Ladies and gentlemen, The King,
255:, so long as neither the King nor any other member of the
890:, 14.5 (Federal Court of Canada 21 January 2008).
748:. The Honourable Society of Lincoln's Inn. Archived from
588:"Government > Protocol Office > Toasting The Queen"
240:", drinking the toast, and seating themselves once more.
125:". If the sovereign holds an honorary position within a
121:
codifies the loyal toast as "Ladies and gentlemen, the
53:
in 1919; the loyal toast would have been given to King
541:
Protocol of the loyal toast at UK official functions.
941:"Ideas for Toasts at Military Balls | Synonym"
553:
96:at state and military occasions, and a display of
1344:
289:are allowed to remain seated, while officers of
888:T-1809-06 The Honourable Mr. Justice Barnes
836:"Officer wages war against allegiance to Queen"
549:
547:
183:where it is traditional to toast "The King and
801:. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 1–2.
398:succession. Because of this, for many years,
970:
734:
544:
861:"Military staff must pledge to King: court"
659:
657:
655:
613:
611:
609:
147:Other unique cases exist in places such as
984:
977:
963:
511:
509:
140:is recognised as the symbolic head of the
560:. Neil Wilson Publishing. pp. 106–.
833:
652:
606:
60:
36:
31:Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom
20:
772:"Badges and Privileges of the Regiment"
506:
159:, where residents will informally say "
1345:
902:Alcohol: A Social and Cultural History
422:. The highest-ranked officer toasts "
389:, known as Bonnie Prince Charlie, the
195:where members toast to "The King, our
108:
958:
582:
580:
578:
899:
792:
742:"Student Dining > Dining Customs"
554:Mairead McKerracher (30 June 2012).
703:Department of National Defence 1999
664:Department of National Defence 1999
100:sentiment at civilian events. The
80:is a salute given to the sovereign
13:
1058:
924:
834:McGregor, Glen (24 October 2006).
575:
14:
1404:
33:, the loyal toast would be given.
465:
364:Royal Military College of Canada
933:
918:
904:. New York: Berg. p. 184.
893:
875:
853:
827:
786:
764:
442:or other such formal events in
424:Por el primer soldado de España
322:The Viscount Alexander of Tunis
1358:Monarchy of the United Kingdom
1286:Canadian Coronation Contingent
708:
696:
678:
669:
619:Department of National Defence
472:President of the United States
219:foundations. For example, at
1:
1281:Royal and viceroyal transport
799:Writing in the Irish Republic
499:
296:
129:regiment, in that regiment's
793:Ryan, Ray (6 January 2001).
774:. QRH Museum. 26 August 2019
452:Hans Majestät Konungens skål
418:, the first toast is to the
27:St John's College, Cambridge
7:
481:
414:At formal occasions in the
344:, and declare Ireland as a
264:Christ's College, Cambridge
10:
1409:
368:Chief of the Defence Staff
360:Aralt Mac Giolla Chainnigh
319:Governor-General of Canada
287:Royal Scots Dragoon Guards
1294:
1248:
1201:
1183:
1160:
1153:
1110:
1069:
1056:
992:
433:
291:The Queen's Royal Hussars
409:
1373:Monarchy of New Zealand
1050:Royal Christmas Message
372:Federal Court of Canada
342:Executive Authority Act
210:", which is either the
142:Commonwealth of Nations
1236:Platinum Jubilee, 2022
1231:Sapphire Jubilee, 2017
1063:
986:Canadian royal symbols
863:. CBC. 22 January 2008
797:. In Ray, Ryan (ed.).
746:www.LincolnsInn.org.uk
488:Canadian royal symbols
478:of U.S. armed forces.
73:
58:
34:
1383:Canadian Armed Forces
1368:Monarchy of Australia
1226:Diamond Jubilee, 2012
1175:Diamond Jubilee, 1897
1062:
945:Classroom.Synonym.com
448:the Swedish sovereign
387:Charles Edward Stuart
362:, a professor at the
257:Canadian Royal Family
221:Christ Church, Oxford
119:Canadian Armed Forces
64:
40:
29:, where, beneath the
25:A formal occasion at
24:
16:Salute to the monarch
1378:British Armed Forces
1221:Golden Jubilee, 2002
1211:Silver Jubilee, 1977
1193:Silver Jubilee, 1935
1170:Golden Jubilee, 1887
1030:Canadian Royal Crown
1025:Great Seal of Canada
1000:Royal Arms of Canada
722:on 18 September 2010
594:on 18 September 2010
458:" ("The King"). In
430:" ("For the King").
416:Spanish Armed Forces
326:President of Ireland
185:The Duke of Cornwall
161:L'Rouai, nouotre Duc
1388:Canadian traditions
900:Holt, Mack (2006).
815:on 22 February 2012
692:. 20 December 2016.
686:"Oriel Record 2016"
557:Jacobite Dictionary
253:Royal Canadian Navy
175:, where "The King,
115:Commonwealth realms
109:Commonwealth realms
41:A dinner hosted by
1393:Monarchy of Sweden
1363:Monarchy of Canada
1216:Ruby Jubilee, 1992
1087:Crown corporations
1064:
927:God Save The Queen
752:on 23 January 2010
476:commander in chief
376:Commander-in-Chief
163:" ("The King, our
74:
59:
35:
1340:
1339:
1244:
1243:
1082:Royal commissions
911:978-1-84520-166-1
808:978-0-312-23153-8
567:978-1-906000-25-7
352:later that year.
332:, instead of the
270:. The lawyers of
208:God Save The King
153:Duke of Lancaster
47:King Edward Hotel
1400:
1353:Drinking culture
1158:
1157:
1102:Crown Collection
1061:
979:
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811:. Archived from
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667:
666:, p. 12-2-2
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649:
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641:on 25 March 2009
640:
629:
621:(1 April 1999),
615:
604:
603:
601:
599:
584:
573:
571:
551:
542:
540:
538:
536:
527:. Archived from
521:www.Debretts.com
513:
315:John A. Costello
43:John Craig Eaton
1408:
1407:
1403:
1402:
1401:
1399:
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1343:
1342:
1341:
1336:
1290:
1271:Royal patronage
1240:
1197:
1179:
1149:
1106:
1092:Crown copyright
1065:
1059:
1054:
1020:King's Birthday
1005:Royal standards
988:
983:
953:
952:
939:
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531:on 7 March 2016
515:
514:
507:
502:
484:
468:
436:
412:
334:King of Ireland
330:Seán T. O'Kelly
299:
249:King William IV
179:", is said; in
127:Canadian Forces
113:Throughout the
111:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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1097:King's Printer
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840:Ottawa Citizen
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807:
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467:
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435:
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411:
408:
350:which was done
307:prime minister
298:
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123:King of Canada
110:
107:
68:officers in a
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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1322:New Brunswick
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1109:
1103:
1100:
1098:
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1080:
1078:
1077:Royal charter
1075:
1074:
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1068:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1035:Accession Day
1033:
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1021:
1018:
1016:
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975:
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942:
936:
929:. p. 99.
928:
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903:
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747:
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705:, p. 7-3
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466:United States
463:
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441:
440:Nobel Banquet
431:
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425:
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420:King of Spain
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272:Lincoln's Inn
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86:head of state
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23:
19:
1332:Saskatchewan
1266:Royal prefix
1203:Elizabeth II
1145:Elizabeth II
1044:
1040:Royal cypher
1015:Victoria Day
1010:Royal anthem
944:
935:
926:
920:
901:
895:
882:
877:
865:. Retrieved
855:
843:. Retrieved
839:
829:
817:. Retrieved
813:the original
798:
788:
778:15 September
776:. Retrieved
766:
754:. Retrieved
750:the original
745:
736:
724:. Retrieved
720:the original
710:
698:
689:
680:
671:
643:, retrieved
636:the original
623:
596:. Retrieved
592:the original
556:
533:. Retrieved
529:the original
520:
493:Honors music
469:
455:
451:
437:
427:
423:
413:
400:finger bowls
381:In Scottish
380:
354:
300:
283:British Army
280:
261:
242:
237:
225:
216:royal anthem
205:
201:Oxford Union
177:Lord of Mann
160:
146:
135:
112:
77:
75:
18:
1276:Royal Swans
1135:Edward VIII
1045:Loyal toast
925:Michie, A.
867:17 February
756:19 February
173:Isle of Man
138:Charles III
90:expatriates
78:loyal toast
1347:Categories
1307:Provincial
1125:Edward VII
500:References
474:", who is
428:Por el Rey
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396:Hanoverian
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1140:George VI
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438:At the
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197:Visitor
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639:(PDF)
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