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if neither can be avoided. The lowsider has the advantage of the motorcycle sliding before the rider, thus not threatening to crush them. Also, a lowsider tends to send the rider sliding across the road whereas a highsider is considered more severe as it violently throws the rider from the motorcycle
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provided by gravity acting on the motorcycle's center of mass when leaning into a corner is balanced by a righting moment generated by centripetal forces in the contact patches when all is working correctly. If, having reached a given lean angle, the centripetal forces are reduced then the motorcycle
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Lowsider crashes are not usually caused by braking in a straight line in dry conditions. It is more likely that the rider will go over the handlebars through too much front wheel brake force or will lock the rear wheel resulting in a straight skid. The name derives from the fact that it is the low
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into the corner, too much acceleration through or out of the corner, or too much speed carried into or through the corner for the available grip. It may also be caused by unexpected slippery or loose material (such as oil, water, dirt, gravel or leaves) on the road surface.
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Lowsiders are caused by exceeding the lateral friction limit or by exceeding the combined lateral/longitudinal friction limit in one or more of the following ways:
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usually occurring in a turn. It is caused when either the front or rear wheel slides out as a result of either too much
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occurring between the motorcycle and the road (such as accelerating, decelerating and steering) are transmitted by
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increases its angle of lean until it touches the road surface, usually unseating the rider in the process.
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Bodywork or peg hitting a road surface lifts the bike causing less friction on either wheel
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Impact injuries on the side the rider goes down (usually an elbow, shoulder or hip
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needed for the acceleration towards the center of the curve. The capsizing
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Braking force plus turning force exceeds friction available on either tire
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237:"The Differences Between High-Side and Low-Side Motorcycle Accidents"
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Rapid deflation of one of the tires causes grip levels to reduce
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159:, but the bike landing on an ankle can cause injuries, too)
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Gravel rash due to sliding across the road surface at speed
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Turning forces exceed the friction available on either tire
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it is referred to as a "lowside" rather than a "lowsider".
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Riders are usually advised to do a lowsider rather than a
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Hitting static objects on the side of the road such as
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Acceleration force exceeds friction on the rear tire
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129:side of the motorcycle that hits the ground.
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225:"Tire and Vehicle Dynamics", Hans B Pacejka
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207:"Highside and lowside crashes explained"
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235:Stephanie Lowman (January 26, 2012),
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182:Bicycle and motorcycle dynamics
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145:The main injury risks are:
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77:Causes of lowsider crashes
16:Type of motorcycle crash
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26:right after lowsiding
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241:Personal injury blog
261:Motorcycle dynamics
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24:Khairul Idham Pawi
243:, Lowman Law Firm
187:Motorcycle safety
98:centripetal force
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67:New Zealand
255:Categories
212:2014-10-15
193:References
166:or signage
40:motorcycle
177:Highsider
157:contusion
139:highsider
71:Australia
171:See also
87:friction
32:lowsider
89:in the
57:In the
51:braking
44:bicycle
36:lowside
102:moment
83:forces
63:Canada
47:crash
69:and
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