591:
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563:
45:
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322:(1800–1879), and his wife, Hermine von Schminke (1806–1868). Her siblings included: Helene Charlotte Auguste, Countess of Alten, who married Andrei Bludov, Carl Friedrich Franz Victor, Count of Alten, who married Carolina Frederica Groeninx van Zoelen, and Guidobaldine, Countess of Alten, who married Graf August Grote and
590:
360:
fell. Victoria regretted her departure, calling her "a very pleasant, nice, sensible person". However, allegedly
Victoria disapproved of 'her tone, her love of admiration and "fast style."' She pointedly declined to invite the Duchess to the wedding of
678:"Louisa Frederica Augusta Cavendish (née von Alten), Duchess of Devonshire (formerly Duchess of Manchester) (1832-1911), Mistress of the Robes to Queen Victoria; former wife of 7th Duke of Manchester, and later first wife of 8th Duke of Devonshire"
578:
562:
294:(born Countess Luise Friederike Auguste von Alten; 15 June 1832 – 15 July 1911), was a German-born British aristocrat sometimes referred to as the "Double Duchess" due to her marriages, firstly to the
677:
401:) thought the party a success. The ball was considered the most important event of the London social season, and was spoken of for many years afterwards. At the ball, the Duchess dressed as
1182:
523:
With the Duke of
Devonshire's death on 24 March 1908, she was widowed for the second time, becoming the Dowager Duchess of Devonshire. On 14 July 1911, she suffered a
1219:
1202:
82:
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635:
385:, the London residence of the Dukes of Devonshire during the 18th and 19th centuries. The party was a costume ball thrown to celebrate Queen Victoria's
1267:
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459:
295:
1179:
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462:, at Kimbolton Castle on 10 December 1873, and had issue. She secondly married on 20 July 1897 to Robert Carnaby Forster of Easton Park,
437:. Upon his father's death on 8 August 1855, he succeeded his father as 7th Duke of Manchester, and Louisa became Duchess of Manchester.
815:
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205:
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Lord
Charles William Augustus Montagu (1860–1939), who married the Hon. Mildred Cecilia Harriet Sturt (1869–1942), daughter of
477:
444:
434:
244:
394:
759:
Melville
Amadeus Henry Douglas Heddle de La Caillemotte de Massue de Ruvigny Ruvigny and Raineval (9th marquis of) (1914).
332:
Her paternal grandparents were Adolf Viktor
Christian Jobst, Count von Alten (1755–1820), and Charlotte Louise Wilhelmine
473:
252:
762:
The Titled
Nobility of Europe: An International Peerage, Or "Who's Who", of the Sovereigns, Princes and Nobles of Europe
1162:
1135:
1108:
1082:
494:
390:
734:
The
Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom: Extant, Extinct, Or Dormant
685:
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357:
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Louisa became estranged from the Duke, and they lived apart for many years. Louisa became the companion of
366:
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402:
1252:
528:
344:"A social climber with a nose for power", the 26-year-old Duchess (through her friendship with
760:
531:. She was taken to nearby Esher Park, and died there on 15 July, aged 79; she was interred at
1209:
1154:
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516:, the sixty-year-old Dowager Duchess of Manchester married Lord Hartington, by then the 8th
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520:. She thereby became Duchess of Devonshire, with a nickname of the "Double Duchess".
1058:
My Dear
Duchess: Social and Political Letters to the Duchess of Manchester 1858-1869
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in 1880, which shows the present mansion as rebuilt between 1690 and 1720
413:
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310:
Luise
Friederike Auguste, Countess von Alten, was born 15 June 1832 at
153:
1122:
Affair of State: A biography of the 8th Duke and
Duchess of Devonshire
32:
397:, wrote to the Duchess that the Prince of Wales (who dressed as the
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532:
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513:
467:
426:
369:
in 1863. The Duchess soon developed close friendships with both.
311:
149:
117:
813:
Ridley, Jane (2010). "Marlborough House set (Act. 1870s–1901)".
454:
Lady Mary Louisa Elizabeth Montagu (1854–1934), who was born at
584:
Photograph of the then Duchess of Manchester, Le Jeune, c. 1867
506:
333:
138:
425:
On 22 July 1852, the twenty-year-old Louisa was married in
487:, at Kimbolton Castle on 4 December 1930. He had no issue.
288:
Louisa Frederica Augusta Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire
796:
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1026:
1024:
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866:
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505:, and a notable political hostess. The Duke died in
19:"Double Duchess" redirects here. For the album, see
1021:
980:
890:
878:
707:"Devonshire, Louisa Cavendish Duchess of 1832-1911"
476:(1856–1944), born at Kimbolton Castle. She married
445:
George Victor Drogo Montagu, 8th Duke of Manchester
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568:Photograph of the then Duchess of Manchester by
556:Painting of the then Duchess of Manchester, 1859
372:
460:William Douglas-Hamilton, 12th Duke of Hamilton
356:in February 1858, resigning in June 1859, when
992:
941:
497:, on 5 January 1889 in London, and had issue.
480:, on 10 August 1876 in London, and had issue.
827:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
754:
752:
630:
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817:Marlborough House setfree (act. 1870s–1901)
783:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
112:Countess Luise Friederike Auguste von Alten
724:
249:Mary Douglas-Hamilton, Duchess of Hamilton
43:
1268:Mistresses of the Robes to Queen Victoria
902:
749:
699:
636:"The Cavendish Story: The Double Duchess"
625:
503:Spencer Cavendish, Marquess of Hartington
493:(1862–1957), born in London. She married
348:, the then prime minister) was appointed
206:Spencer Cavendish, 8th Duke of Devonshire
412:
339:
327:Luigi Maria Colonna, Prince of Stigliano
72:24 February 1858 – 11 June 1859
1180:The Cavendish Story: The Double Duchess
1144:
1055:
935:
824:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
730:
172:William Montagu, 7th Duke of Manchester
1230:
1091:
1068:
911:"The Double Duchess: Louisa van Alten"
872:
812:
800:
478:Archibald Acheson, 4th Earl of Gosford
408:
245:George Montagu, 8th Duke of Manchester
222:
908:
512:On 16 August 1892, at Christ Church,
377:In July 1897, the Duchess hosted the
292:Louisa Montagu, Duchess of Manchester
226:
192:
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474:Lady Louisa Augusta Beatrice Montagu
399:Grand Master of the Knights of Malta
188:
253:Louisa Acheson, Countess of Gosford
13:
1042:Sometimes referred as Esher Place.
909:Poole, Henry (29 September 2015).
765:. Harrison & Sons. p. 244
670:
495:Edward Stanley, 17th Earl of Derby
320:Karl Franz Viktor, Count von Alten
274:Karl Franz Viktor, Count von Alten
14:
1294:
1173:
379:Devonshire House Fancy Dress Ball
1283:Immigrants to the United Kingdom
1071:The Duchess of Devonshire's Ball
962:"Manchester, Duke of (GB, 1719)"
589:
577:
561:
549:
261:Alice Stanley, Countess of Derby
1036:
1003:"Devonshire, Duke of (E, 1694)"
731:Cokayne, George Edward (1926).
491:Lady Alice Maude Olivia Montagu
485:Henry Sturt, 1st Baron Alington
447:(1853–1892), who married
218:
184:
806:
737:. St. Catherine Press, Limited
616:
16:German-born British aristocrat
1:
1263:English duchesses by marriage
1097:Bertie - A Life of Edward VII
605:
596:The Duchess of Devonshire as
433:, eldest son and heir of the
391:The Queen's Private Secretary
373:Devonshire House Ball of 1897
305:
1056:Kennedy, Aubrey Leo (1956).
848:UK public library membership
367:Alexandra, Princess of Wales
7:
1149:The History of Underclothes
451:(1853–1909), and had issue.
49:Photographic portrait, 1884
10:
1299:
622:Sometimes appears January.
542:
18:
1220:The Duchess of Sutherland
1216:
1207:
1203:The Duchess of Sutherland
1199:
1194:
686:National Portrait Gallery
470:(d. 1925), without issue.
458:and married, firstly, to
440:They had five children:
336:von Wchinitz und Tettau.
281:
269:
237:
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94:The Duchess of Sutherland
88:
83:The Duchess of Sutherland
76:
65:
58:
54:
42:
37:The Duchess of Devonshire
30:
1009:. Heraldic Media Limited
968:. Heraldic Media Limited
600:, Queen of Palmyra, 1897
403:Queen Zenobia of Palmyra
329:, and Detlof von Bülow.
318:. She was a daughter of
1185:10 January 2018 at the
1069:Murphy, Sophie (1984).
363:Edward, Prince of Wales
358:Lord Derby's government
1075:Sidgwick & Jackson
1007:cracroftspeerage.co.uk
966:cracroftspeerage.co.uk
917:. Henry Poole & Co
833:10.1093/ref:odnb/53154
640:www.chatsworthblog.org
535:, near Chatsworth, in
435:6th Duke of Manchester
422:
300:8th Duke of Devonshire
296:7th Duke of Manchester
1273:Nobility from Hanover
1248:Countesses in Germany
1210:Mistress of the Robes
1155:Peter Owen Publishers
1128:Peter Owen Publishers
416:
350:Mistress of the Robes
340:Mistress of the Robes
314:in what was then the
60:Mistress of the Robes
1145:Willett, C. (2004).
1118:Vane, Henry (2004).
277:Hermine von Schminke
257:Lord Charles Montagu
225:; died
191:; died
1101:Chatto & Windus
431:Viscount Mandeville
409:Marriages and issue
518:Duke of Devonshire
509:on 22 March 1890.
423:
316:Kingdom of Hanover
122:Kingdom of Hanover
1226:
1225:
1217:Succeeded by
846:(Subscription or
285:
284:
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1278:Wives of knights
1258:Cavendish family
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646:on 15 April 2017
642:. Archived from
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456:Kimbolton Castle
419:Kimbolton Castle
417:Illustration of
383:Devonshire House
298:and then to the
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103:Personal details
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1110:978-0099575443
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1093:Ridley, Jane
1070:
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1038:
1013:18 September
1011:. Retrieved
1006:
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972:18 September
970:. Retrieved
965:
936:Kennedy 1956
931:
919:. Retrieved
914:
904:
892:
880:
868:
856:
838:17 September
836:. Retrieved
822:
816:
808:
769:18 September
767:. Retrieved
761:
741:18 September
739:. Retrieved
733:
726:
714:. Retrieved
711:worldcat.org
710:
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689:. Retrieved
681:
672:
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648:. Retrieved
644:the original
639:
618:
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331:
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287:
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137:Esher Park,
133:(1911-07-15)
131:15 July 1911
115:15 June 1832
90:Succeeded by
67:
25:
1243:1911 deaths
1238:1832 births
1062:John Murray
873:Ridley 2012
801:Ridley 2012
290:, formerly
78:Preceded by
1232:Categories
1126:. London:
1099:. London:
1073:. London:
1060:. London:
850:required.)
682:npg.org.uk
606:References
537:Derbyshire
346:Lord Derby
306:Early life
154:Derbyshire
1031:Vane 2004
987:Vane 2004
897:Vane 2004
885:Vane 2004
861:Vane 2004
779:cite book
665:Vane 2004
270:Parent(s)
156:, England
141:, England
68:In office
33:Her Grace
1183:Archived
1095:(2012).
921:14 April
716:14 April
691:14 April
650:14 April
238:Children
1049:Sources
598:Zenobia
543:Gallery
533:Edensor
527:at the
525:seizure
514:Mayfair
468:Suffolk
427:Hanover
312:Hanover
231:
215:
211:
197:
181:
177:
161:Spouses
150:Edensor
118:Hanover
1161:
1134:
1107:
1081:
844:
572:, 1860
507:Naples
334:Kinsky
221:
187:
139:Surrey
611:Notes
229:)
217:(
213:
195:)
183:(
179:
1159:ISBN
1132:ISBN
1105:ISBN
1079:ISBN
1015:2019
974:2019
923:2017
840:2023
785:link
771:2019
743:2019
718:2017
693:2017
652:2017
365:and
227:1908
223:1892
193:1890
189:1852
128:Died
108:Born
829:doi
429:to
381:at
352:to
325:Don
1234::
1157:.
1130:.
1103:.
1077:.
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1005:.
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777:{{
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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