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Louis-René de Rohan

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40: 404: 724: 698: 559:. Rohan was led to believe that his attentions to the Queen were welcomed, and that she approved his arrangements for her to purchase the infamous necklace. When the swindle was discovered, the Cardinal was arrested and implicated in the theft, though he was later found to have been an innocent dupe. At the trial in 1786 before the 120: 613:. In exile, he spent what wealth remained to him in providing for the poor clergy of his diocese who had been obliged to leave France. On 29 November 1801, he resigned his nominal office as Bishop of Strasbourg and went back to Ettenheim, where he died on 17 February 1803. 565:
his acquittal was received with popular enthusiasm, and regarded as a victory over the royal court at Versailles and, in particular, the Queen. He was deprived of his office as grand almoner and exiled to his abbey of Chaise-Dieu, where he was accompanied by his secretary,
739: 482:. But he preferred the elegant life and the gaiety of Paris to his clerical duties, and had also an ambition to make a figure in politics. In 1761 he was elected to seat 36 of the 532:, as bishop of Strasbourg, though he spent much of his career working in Paris, as he preferred a fashionable life to his clerical duties; also in 1779, he became abbot of 470:
than of the French ecclesiastics. Louis de Rohan was destined for this high office from birth. Soon after taking orders, in 1760, he was nominated coadjutor to his uncle,
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was hostile to his intrigues; not only did he attempt to thwart her alliance with France, but as a vicar of the Church, he made little secret of his venal lifestyle.
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Louis de Rohan was a member of the palace cabal opposed to the Austrian alliance. This party was headed by the Duc d'Aiguillon who, in 1771, sent Rohan on a special
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in 1774, Rohan was recalled from Vienna, and coldly received in Paris; but his family's influence was too great for him to be neglected; in 1777 he was made
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Members of the Rohan family had filled the office of Bishop of Strasbourg since 1704, which made them princes of the
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Rohan was soon allowed to return to Strasbourg, and his popularity was shown by his election in 1789 to the
656: 540:. Despite his enhanced status, the Cardinal was poorly received at court, having made himself an enemy of 867: 230: 1088: 859: 627: 436: 226: 211: 266: 28: 502: 110: 48: 661:. The character plays a key role, particularly in scenes following the entr'acte (intermission). 1103: 844: 582: 513: 483: 134: 24: 1019: 541: 521: 300: 65: 939: 713: 556: 240: 875: 1063: 1058: 797: 552: 517: 498: 432: 923: 8: 444: 987: 1027: 644: 561: 509: 490: 621:
His role in the affair of the diamond necklace scandal is depicted in a 2001 American
1011: 907: 463: 350: 544:, the daughter of Empress Maria Theresa, whose disapproval he had earned in Vienna. 995: 979: 955: 947: 781: 452: 392: 899: 677: 1035: 1003: 971: 652: 636: 479: 475: 440: 1052: 915: 883: 813: 770: 748:. Vol. 23 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 460–461. 735: 730: 702: 632: 467: 547:
Wishing to redeem himself in the eyes of the Queen, he got involved in the "
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Madame Campan : Memoires sur la vie de Marie-Antoinette, Ed. Nelson
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
119: 610: 525: 494: 381: 570:. The following year, he traveled to the thermal spas of the 640: 456: 346: 474:, who then held the bishopric, and he was also appointed 520:. In 1778, he was made a cardinal on the nomination of 578:, where Ramond began his geological investigations. 1050: 528:). In 1779, Louis de Rohan succeeded his uncle, 843: 453:Princess Louise Gabrielle Julie de Rohan-Rohan 829: 678:http://w.genealogy.euweb.cz/rohan/rohan5.html 761:of his secretary, the abbé Georgel, of the 1099:Expelled members of the Académie Française 836: 822: 706: 402: 118: 84:Learn how and when to remove this message 734: 574:, spending the summer and the autumn in 427:(25 September 1734 – 16 February 1803), 47:This article includes a list of general 439:, and cadet of an ancient and powerful 1051: 740:Rohan, Louis René Édouard, Cardinal de 466:and the compeers rather of the German 817: 616: 437:cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church 717:. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 555:and others, including the notorious 33: 493:to find out what was being done in 472:Louis Constantin de Rohan-Rochefort 449:Hercule Mériadec, Prince of Guéméné 13: 707:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). " 53:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 1130: 1109:Cardinals created by Pope Pius VI 170:Louis-Joseph de Montmorency-Laval 158:Charles Antoine de La Roche-Aymon 21:Armand Gaston Maximilien de Rohan 722: 696: 603:Civil Constitution of the Clergy 443:(which traced its origin to the 200:Jacques-Abraham Durand d'Aubigny 38: 1094:People of the French Revolution 323:Cardinal of the Catholic Church 177:Ambassador of France to Austria 1119:Affair of the Diamond Necklace 682: 671: 549:affair of the diamond necklace 530:Constantine de Rohan-Rochefort 372:Prince-Bishopric of Strasbourg 1: 1069:18th-century French cardinals 932:Victor-Joseph Étienne de Jouy 664: 635:, in which he was played by 609:, in the German part of his 568:Louis Ramond de Carbonnières 7: 1084:Lycée Louis-le-Grand alumni 908:Louis René Édouard de Rohan 868:Pierre Cureau de La Chambre 421:Louis-René-Édouard de Rohan 231:Prince-Bishop of Strasbourg 107:Louis-René-Édouard de Rohan 10: 1135: 860:Marin Cureau de la Chambre 628:The Affair of the Necklace 18: 1114:Prisoners of the Bastille 854: 804: 795: 791:Louis Constantin de Rohan 787: 780: 451:and his wife and cousin, 414: 410: 398: 387: 377: 357: 332: 327: 319: 306: 293: 285: 280: 272: 267:Louis Constantin de Rohan 262: 254: 246: 236: 225: 221: 217: 205: 193: 182: 175: 163: 151: 140: 133: 129: 117: 100: 29:Louis Constantin de Rohan 1079:French untitled nobility 757:gives as references the 516:, and in 1778, abbot of 19:Not to be confused with 964:François-Désiré Mathieu 745:Encyclopædia Britannica 514:Grand Almoner of France 429:Prince de Rohan-Guéméné 135:Grand Almoner of France 68:more precise citations. 25:Armand de Rohan-Soubise 782:Catholic Church titles 651:Rohan is portrayed by 542:Queen Marie Antoinette 522:Stanislaus Poniatowski 301:Christophe de Beaumont 1074:Bishops of Strasbourg 940:Adolphe-Simonis Empis 714:Catholic Encyclopedia 623:historical drama film 585:by the clergy of the 241:Diocese of Strasbourg 212:Jean-François Géorgel 1020:Jean-François Deniau 807:Johann Peter Saurine 798:Bishop of Strasbourg 763:Baroness d'Oberkirch 553:Comtesse de la Motte 447:). His parents were 433:Bishop of Strasbourg 276:Johann Peter Saurine 499:partition of Poland 497:with regard to the 1028:Philippe Beaussant 876:Jean de La Bruyère 845:Académie française 645:Rose of Versailles 617:Depiction in media 562:parlement of Paris 484:Académie Française 1089:Clergy from Paris 1046: 1045: 1012:Jacques Soustelle 924:Évariste de Parny 812: 811: 805:Succeeded by 655:in the 1938 film 599:National Assembly 464:Holy Roman Empire 455:. He was born in 445:Kings of Brittany 425:Cardinal de Rohan 418: 417: 351:Kingdom of France 343:25 September 1734 94: 93: 86: 1126: 1039: 1031: 1023: 1015: 1007: 999: 991: 988:André Bellessort 983: 975: 967: 959: 951: 943: 935: 927: 919: 911: 903: 895: 887: 879: 871: 863: 838: 831: 824: 815: 814: 788:Preceded by 778: 777: 749: 728: 726: 725: 718: 700: 699: 689: 686: 680: 675: 658:Marie Antoinette 508:On the death of 406: 364: 361:16 February 1803 342: 340: 328:Personal details 307:Created cardinal 258:29 November 1801 208: 196: 187: 166: 154: 145: 122: 98: 97: 89: 82: 78: 75: 69: 64:this article by 55:inline citations 42: 41: 34: 1134: 1133: 1129: 1128: 1127: 1125: 1124: 1123: 1049: 1048: 1047: 1042: 1034: 1026: 1018: 1010: 1002: 994: 986: 978: 970: 962: 956:Adolphe Perraud 954: 948:Auguste Barbier 946: 938: 930: 922: 914: 906: 898: 890: 882: 874: 866: 858: 850: 842: 808: 801: 793: 738:, ed. (1911). " 723: 721: 697: 693: 692: 687: 683: 676: 672: 667: 619: 583:Estates-General 431:, was a French 393:Catholic Church 366: 362: 353: 344: 338: 336: 311: 298: 206: 194: 188: 183: 164: 152: 146: 141: 125: 113: 108: 105: 90: 79: 73: 70: 60:Please help to 59: 43: 39: 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1132: 1122: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1104:House of Rohan 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1044: 1043: 1041: 1040: 1036:Barbara Cassin 1032: 1024: 1016: 1008: 1004:Pierre Gaxotte 1000: 992: 984: 976: 972:Louis Duchesne 968: 960: 952: 944: 936: 928: 920: 912: 904: 896: 888: 880: 872: 864: 855: 852: 851: 841: 840: 833: 826: 818: 810: 809: 806: 803: 794: 789: 785: 784: 776: 775: 750: 736:Chisholm, Hugh 719: 691: 690: 681: 669: 668: 666: 663: 653:Barnett Parker 637:Jonathan Pryce 631:, directed by 618: 615: 605:, and went to 480:Canopus, Egypt 476:titular bishop 468:prince-bishops 441:House of Rohan 435:, politician, 416: 415: 412: 411: 408: 407: 400: 396: 395: 389: 385: 384: 379: 375: 374: 365:(aged 68) 359: 355: 354: 345: 334: 330: 329: 325: 324: 321: 317: 316: 308: 304: 303: 295: 291: 290: 287: 283: 282: 278: 277: 274: 270: 269: 264: 260: 259: 256: 252: 251: 248: 244: 243: 238: 234: 233: 223: 222: 219: 218: 215: 214: 209: 203: 202: 197: 191: 190: 180: 179: 173: 172: 167: 161: 160: 155: 149: 148: 138: 137: 131: 130: 127: 126: 124:Louis de Rohan 123: 115: 114: 109: 106: 101: 92: 91: 46: 44: 37: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1131: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1056: 1054: 1037: 1033: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1005: 1001: 997: 996:René Grousset 993: 989: 985: 981: 980:Henri Brémond 977: 973: 969: 965: 961: 957: 953: 949: 945: 941: 937: 933: 929: 925: 921: 917: 916:Jean Devaines 913: 909: 905: 901: 897: 893: 889: 885: 884:Claude Fleury 881: 877: 873: 869: 865: 861: 857: 856: 853: 849: 846: 839: 834: 832: 827: 825: 820: 819: 816: 800: 799: 792: 786: 783: 779: 774: 772: 771:Madame Campan 768: 764: 758: 754: 751: 747: 746: 741: 737: 732: 731:public domain 720: 716: 715: 710: 704: 703:public domain 695: 694: 685: 679: 674: 670: 662: 660: 659: 654: 649: 647: 646: 642: 639:, and in the 638: 634: 633:Charles Shyer 630: 629: 624: 614: 612: 608: 604: 600: 596: 592: 588: 584: 579: 577: 573: 569: 564: 563: 558: 554: 550: 545: 543: 539: 535: 531: 527: 524:(the king of 523: 519: 515: 511: 506: 504: 503:Maria Theresa 500: 496: 492: 487: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 460: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 394: 390: 386: 383: 380: 376: 373: 369: 360: 356: 352: 348: 335: 331: 326: 322: 318: 315: 309: 305: 302: 296: 292: 288: 284: 279: 275: 271: 268: 265: 261: 257: 253: 250:11 March 1779 249: 245: 242: 239: 235: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 213: 210: 204: 201: 198: 192: 186: 181: 178: 174: 171: 168: 162: 159: 156: 150: 144: 139: 136: 132: 128: 121: 116: 112: 104: 99: 96: 88: 85: 77: 67: 63: 57: 56: 50: 45: 36: 35: 30: 26: 22: 900:Joseph Séguy 892:Jacques Adam 796: 760: 756: 752: 743: 712: 684: 673: 657: 650: 643: 626: 620: 580: 560: 546: 534:Noirmoutiers 507: 488: 461: 428: 424: 420: 419: 399:Coat of arms 388:Denomination 363:(1803-02-16) 314:Pope Pius VI 294:Consecration 207:Succeeded by 184: 165:Succeeded by 142: 103:His Eminence 95: 80: 71: 52: 1064:1803 deaths 1059:1734 births 595:Wissembourg 551:" with the 538:Chaise-Dieu 378:Nationality 310:1 June 1778 297:18 May 1760 263:Predecessor 195:Preceded by 153:Preceded by 74:August 2024 66:introducing 1053:Categories 802:1779-1801 755:Britannica 665:References 587:bailliages 557:Cagliostro 339:1734-09-25 286:Ordination 255:Term ended 49:references 769:, and of 709:Strasburg 607:Ettenheim 518:St. Vaast 423:known as 368:Ettenheim 273:Successor 247:Installed 189:1771–1774 185:In office 147:1777–1786 143:In office 759:Mémoires 591:Haguenau 572:Pyrenees 510:Louis XV 299:by  227:Cardinal 16:Cardinal 848:seat 36 767:Beugnot 733::  705::  611:diocese 576:Barèges 491:embassy 237:Diocese 62:improve 1038:(2018) 1030:(2007) 1022:(1990) 1014:(1983) 1006:(1953) 998:(1946) 990:(1935) 982:(1923) 974:(1910) 966:(1906) 958:(1882) 950:(1869) 942:(1847) 934:(1815) 926:(1803) 918:(1803) 910:(1761) 902:(1736) 894:(1723) 886:(1696) 878:(1693) 870:(1670) 862:(1634) 727:  526:Poland 495:Vienna 391:Roman 382:French 281:Orders 51:, but 765:, of 641:anime 457:Paris 347:Paris 27:, or 753:The 593:and 536:and 358:Died 333:Born 320:Rank 289:1756 111:COHS 742:". 711:". 589:of 478:of 312:by 1055:: 648:. 625:, 486:. 459:. 370:, 349:, 229:, 23:, 837:e 830:t 823:v 773:. 341:) 337:( 87:) 81:( 76:) 72:( 58:. 31:.

Index

Armand Gaston Maximilien de Rohan
Armand de Rohan-Soubise
Louis Constantin de Rohan
references
inline citations
improve
introducing
Learn how and when to remove this message
His Eminence
COHS

Grand Almoner of France
Charles Antoine de La Roche-Aymon
Louis-Joseph de Montmorency-Laval
Ambassador of France to Austria
Jacques-Abraham Durand d'Aubigny
Jean-François Géorgel
Cardinal
Prince-Bishop of Strasbourg
Diocese of Strasbourg
Louis Constantin de Rohan
Christophe de Beaumont
Pope Pius VI
Paris
Kingdom of France
Ettenheim
Prince-Bishopric of Strasbourg
French
Catholic Church
Louis-René de Rohan's coat of arms

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