31:
521:
545:
509:
1251:
308:
533:
434:“according to recent news, some local representatives and organizations in Taipei City and Taipei County claimed that the 90% Losheng preservation plan proposed by CCA will severely delay the MRT construction. Hereby CCA reiterates that the 90% preservation plan, evaluated by Hsin-Lu cooperation, will lengthen the construction period for about four months, and appends a three billion budget to it. It is not true to say the MRT construction will be delayed for two to three years.”
1263:
256:
242:. Although the government built a new hospital building nearby for settling the patients, the proposed demolition of the original compound brought a series of debates and, later, a preservation movement. According to a survey conducted in March 2006, there were 165 Losheng residents living in the new hospital building and 52 living in the old compound or other places.
336:
business. The skyscraper-ish hospital buildings were designed mainly for housing short-term patients; therefore it has inadequate space for residents to move around freely. Moreover, the hospital management forbids patients from bringing with them personal belongings; from cooking; and from coming over to the front building. The policy is discriminative.
319:
planned to build a depot on the site where the sanatorium is. Chen Ching-Chuan (陳京川), the ex-director of
Losheng, was opposed to this decision. He did three surveys among the patients to see what they thought and needed, shortly before he got demoted and reprimanded. Ever since, the patients have had
339:
Long before the depot construction was initiated, Loshen’s ex-director and history professionals have demanded a large-scale inspection of
Losheng’s position as a historical site. The scholars appealed to the MRT Department that they should spare the Losheng Sanatorium, while they unanimously agreed
335:
In 2002, the new housing projects, Huei Long
Hospital (迴龍醫院) was initiated, but instead of ‘houses’ which were earlier promised to the patients, the new director gave them two tall buildings with modern hospital facilities. It became clear that the new administration team intended to run a hospital
226:
During the 1930s, Losheng
Sanatorium was the first leprosy hospital and the only public sanatorium for leprosy patients in Taiwan. It was designed for quarantine and treatment of lepers. With a force of sanitary police and medical officers; investigation, quarantine, and imprisonment of lepers was
480:
A protest march of thousands of people from all over the country took place in Taipei on the day that had been announced for the eviction of the remaining 45 residents of the
Sanatorium. Hsu Po-jen (許博任) of the Youth Alliance for Losheng was reported as saying that more than 100 civic groups took
459:'s (蘇貞昌) house and demanded to negotiate with the premier. The protestors, consisting of students and remaining Losheng patients, were forced by the police into buses, immediately transported to suburban mountainous areas around Taipei City, and were ordered not to return to the scene that day.
227:
conducted thoroughly from 1934 till the end of colonial governance of Japan. As a result, Losheng
Sanatorium became the institution of compulsory quarantine as well as lifelong imprisonment for thousands of leprosy patients. The successive KMT regime inherited the policy in its early years.
230:
After the discovery of new leprosy treatment, patients were allowed to leave
Losheng Sanatorium since 1954. However, many of them who had undergone chronic isolation and faced discrimination had little choice but to stay and had grown used to the settings.
332:, the government planned to transform Losheng to a community hospital, thus put an end to its dedicated hospitalization and care for leprosy patients. Many students, urban planners and NGOs tried to protect this sanatorium ever since.
471:
government to request the management of sanatorium to tear down the structure by 16 April 2007. Four students were arrested, and the protest organizers condemned police for the unnecessary violence against protesters.
442:(DORTS, Taipei) to say that the 90% preservation plan will delay the construction of MRT for two to three years and result in a two to three hundred billion NTD (approx. 760 million USD) increase in budget.
1064:
877:
223:
and served as an isolation hospital for leprosy patients. The
Japanese government forced leprosy patients to live in this hospital. The first five buildings could house more than 100 patients.
826:
493:
ruled that 39 buildings of
Losheng Sanatorium should be preserved, 10 to be reconstructed or reconstituted in selected locations, and 6 to be demolished. The project budget would increase
882:
1100:
1023:
831:
1059:
1095:
1028:
867:
972:
1049:
340:
the entire site should be preserved. However, the officials unilaterally terminated the process of inspection, and decided the sanatorium should be torn down entirely.
418:
site. It has witnessed the inhumane treatment (such as discrimination and compulsory quarantine) of the lepers, who had undergone 70 years of government oppression.
977:
903:
1008:
851:
1079:
1074:
1069:
72:
1294:
410:: The MRT Department never inquired the needs of Losheng patients—the ‘residents’ of the site—which is a violation of fundamental human rights.
1304:
755:
380:: 3/5 of the depot site needs to be built on flatland; therefore $ 90 million (USD) will be spent on flattening and improving the soil.
1141:
Taipei City
Hospital System (branches: Heping Fuyou, Kunming, Linsen Chinese Medicine, Renai, Songde, Yangming, Zhongxiao, Zhongxing)
687:
898:
347:
has deemed the sanatorium a historical spot, that the MRT Department was pressured to rethink the possibilities of preservation.
1289:
544:
404:: The patients are forced to leave the place they spent their lives, suffering mentally and physically from the displacement.
967:
913:
821:
811:
714:
508:
398:: The Losheng Sanatorium is an important cultural asset for East Asia. The depot construction will turn it all into dust.
520:
962:
1299:
748:
694:
294:
646:
836:
373:
But the plan was altered by local politicians. It has been asserted that this is wrong for the following reasons:
265:
872:
30:
1044:
992:
987:
918:
806:
796:
386:: After flattening the mountain, a ten-story retaining wall will remain, destroying the natural environment.
1314:
846:
741:
427:
344:
65:
1241:
957:
764:
676:
439:
316:
235:
188:
1018:
982:
908:
594:
359:
220:
181:
841:
621:
363:
355:
People who claimed that the Losheng Sanatorium should be preserved have raised the following issues:
1309:
816:
343:
It was not until 2004, when Prof. John K.C. Liu (劉可強) came up with a symbiosis plan, and when the
801:
1013:
688:
UN EXPERTS EXPRESS CONCERN OVER IMMINENT EVICTION OF TAIWANESE RESIDENTS IN LO-SHENG SANATORIUM
311:
Map of Xinzhuang Line zone DK196. The planned site for Xinzhuang depot includes the Sanatorium.
269:
239:
329:
532:
467:
There were scuffles as the authorities attempted to post the official notice issued by the
276:
8:
370:, which is why the number of that station is O1, meaning "first station of Orange Line".
651:(in Chinese). Public Construction Commission, Executive Yuan. 2007-05-30. Archived from
187:
There were heated debates and protests about plans to replace Losheng Sanatorium with a
165:
50:
494:
367:
139:
238:(DORTS) planned to build a depot in the site where Losheng Sanatorium is, for the
1267:
1160:
682:
More background about the Losheng Sanatorium and the recent preservation campaign
728:
307:
490:
456:
438:
This press release concluded that it is untrue for the media and Department of
415:
1283:
1255:
468:
87:
74:
709:
598:
563:
704:
699:
681:
652:
180:
means "happy life". The building was constructed in the 1930s during the
109:
1152:
414:
It was also argued that the Losheng Sanatorium should be an accredited
169:
157:
114:
54:
733:
1192:
320:
no access to the MRT construction plans and its related discussions.
358:
The MRT depot was originally planned to be built Yingpan (營盤) near
1054:
568:
1173:
1133:
767:
173:
147:
58:
161:
715:
Losheng Sanatorium's Preservation Movement English Homepage
201:
Rakusei Sanatorium for Lepers of Governor-General of Taiwan
455:
The activists held a sit-in protest in front of Premier
909:
Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital
677:
Losheng Sanatorium Department of Health, Taiwan. R.O.C.
1165:
New Taipei City Hospital (branches: Sanchong, Banqiao)
245:
1206:Kaohsiung Municipal Kai-Syuan Psychiatric Hospital
1281:
710:The 90% preservation plan explained (in Chinese)
489:The Public Construction Commission (公共工程委員會) of
430:(CCA, 文建會) on Jan. 23, 2007, it was stated that
203:
588:
586:
584:
212:
749:
729:http://www.im.tv/vlog/Personal/334088/1306073
1209:Kaohsiung Municipal Chinese Medical Hospital
705:Portal for Losheng-related news (in Chinese)
592:
581:
392:: The future depot will be on earth faults.
350:
268:of the style of writing in this article is
756:
742:
616:
614:
595:"Thousands back saving Losheng Sanatorium"
421:
323:
295:Learn how and when to remove this message
306:
275:Please do not remove this message until
1221:Kaohsiung Municipal Hsiao-Kang Hospital
1122:
1065:Kaohsiung Municipal Hsiao-Kang Hospital
899:National Cheng Kung University Hospital
763:
695:English portal for Losheng-related news
611:
1295:Buildings and structures in New Taipei
1282:
1203:Kaohsiung Municipal Min-Sheng Hospital
919:Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
1218:Kaohsiung Municipal Gangshan Hospital
1215:Kaohsiung Municipal Fengshan Hospital
1121:
939:
878:Chun Shan Medical University Hospital
778:
737:
199:Losheng Sanatorium, originally named
1305:Hospital buildings completed in 1929
1212:Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital
993:Taoyuan Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
988:Keelung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
827:Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital
328:In 2001, due to the construction of
249:
1200:Kaohsiung Municipal United Hospital
1045:Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
968:Fu Jen Catholic University Hospital
940:
914:Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital
822:National Taiwan University Hospital
812:Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
797:Taipei Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
779:
622:"Protesters arrested at sanatorium"
426:In the press release issued by the
13:
963:Taipei Medical University Hospital
883:Taichung Veterans General Hospital
14:
1326:
1101:Guanshan Tzu Chi General Hospital
1024:Taichung Tzu Chi General Hospital
873:China Medical University Hospital
670:
246:Debates and preservation movement
1262:
1261:
1249:
1184:Tainan Municipal An-Nan Hospital
837:Taipei Veterans General Hospital
543:
531:
519:
507:
500:
254:
206:Taiwan Sōtokufu Raibyō Rakuseiin
29:
832:Taipei Tzu Chi General Hospital
514:Whole sanatorium is on the hill
219:, was built in 1929 during the
1144:Chinese Medicine Clinic Center
1055:Dalin Tzu Chi General Hospital
700:Happy Losheng 快樂‧樂生─青年樂生聯盟行動網頁
639:
191:(Mass Rapid Transport) depot.
152:
16:Hospital in New Taipei, Taiwan
1:
1290:1929 establishments in Taiwan
1060:St. Martin De Porres Hospital
807:Far Eastern Memorial Hospital
574:
1096:Mennonite Christian Hospital
1029:Show Chwan Memorial Hospital
847:Tri-Service General Hospital
691:UNITED NATIONS Press Release
428:Council for Cultural Affairs
384:Disaster for the environment
345:Council for Cultural Affairs
7:
1242:List of hospitals in Taiwan
958:Central Clinic and Hospital
868:Changhua Christian Hospital
648:樂生保留方案：原地保留39棟、10棟擇要異地重建或重組
557:
445:
440:Taipei Rapid Transit System
317:Taipei Rapid Transit System
277:conditions to do so are met
236:Taipei Rapid Transit System
234:In 1994, the Department of
204:
10:
1331:
1019:Jen-Ai Hospital - Taichung
983:Min-Sheng General Hospital
973:Hsiao Chung-Cheng Hospital
593:Loa Iok-sin (2007-04-16).
408:Autocratic decision-making
360:Fu Jen Catholic University
194:
1236:
1191:
1181:Tainan Municipal Hospital
1172:
1151:
1132:
1128:
1117:
1088:
1050:Chiayi Christian Hospital
1037:
1001:
950:
946:
935:
891:
860:
842:Taiwan Adventist Hospital
789:
785:
774:
551:"Keep Losheng completely"
364:Fu Jen University Station
213:
143:
125:
120:
108:
103:
64:
46:
41:
37:
28:
21:
1300:Historic sites in Taiwan
817:Mackay Memorial Hospital
647:
351:Reasons for preservation
221:Japanese colonial period
182:Japanese colonial period
802:Central Clinic Hospital
422:Doubts for the 90% plan
396:Ravaged historical site
1014:Jen-Ai Hospital - Dali
978:Cardinal Tien Hospital
904:Chi Mei Medical Center
436:
324:Fight for preservation
312:
88:23.63444°N 120.97056°E
719:Videos about Losheng
432:
310:
1009:Cheng Ching Hospital
362:(FJU, 天主教輔仁大學), and
153:Lèshēng Liáoyǎngyuàn
1315:Hospitals in Taiwan
1123:Municipal hospitals
402:Ordeal for patients
93:23.63444; 120.97056
84: /
655:on 8 November 2007
313:
240:Zhonghe–Xinlu line
166:Xinzhuang District
136:Losheng Sanatorium
22:Losheng Sanatorium
1277:
1276:
1256:Taiwan portal
1232:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1113:
1112:
1109:
1108:
931:
930:
927:
926:
852:Wan Fang Hospital
305:
304:
297:
133:
132:
1322:
1265:
1264:
1254:
1253:
1252:
1130:
1129:
1119:
1118:
1080:Sin Lau Hospital
1075:Shinyin Hospital
948:
947:
937:
936:
787:
786:
776:
775:
758:
751:
744:
735:
734:
664:
663:
661:
660:
643:
637:
636:
634:
633:
618:
609:
608:
606:
605:
590:
547:
535:
526:Convenience shop
523:
511:
368:terminal station
300:
293:
289:
286:
280:
258:
257:
250:
218:
216:
215:
209:
154:
145:
99:
98:
96:
95:
94:
89:
85:
82:
81:
80:
77:
33:
19:
18:
1330:
1329:
1325:
1324:
1323:
1321:
1320:
1319:
1310:Leper hospitals
1280:
1279:
1278:
1273:
1250:
1248:
1224:
1187:
1168:
1161:Taipei Hospital
1147:
1124:
1105:
1084:
1070:Tainan Hospital
1033:
997:
942:
941:Local hospitals
923:
887:
856:
781:
780:Medical centers
770:
762:
722:"(痲瘋共和國的美麗與哀愁)"
673:
668:
667:
658:
656:
649:
645:
644:
640:
631:
629:
620:
619:
612:
603:
601:
591:
582:
577:
560:
553:
548:
539:
536:
527:
524:
515:
512:
503:
448:
424:
353:
326:
301:
290:
284:
281:
274:
259:
255:
248:
210:
197:
92:
90:
86:
83:
78:
75:
73:
71:
70:
23:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1328:
1318:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1275:
1274:
1272:
1271:
1259:
1245:
1237:
1234:
1233:
1230:
1229:
1226:
1225:
1223:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1207:
1204:
1201:
1197:
1195:
1189:
1188:
1186:
1185:
1182:
1178:
1176:
1170:
1169:
1167:
1166:
1163:
1157:
1155:
1149:
1148:
1146:
1145:
1142:
1138:
1136:
1126:
1125:
1115:
1114:
1111:
1110:
1107:
1106:
1104:
1103:
1098:
1092:
1090:
1086:
1085:
1083:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1041:
1039:
1035:
1034:
1032:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1005:
1003:
999:
998:
996:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
954:
952:
944:
943:
933:
932:
929:
928:
925:
924:
922:
921:
916:
911:
906:
901:
895:
893:
889:
888:
886:
885:
880:
875:
870:
864:
862:
858:
857:
855:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
799:
793:
791:
783:
782:
772:
771:
761:
760:
753:
746:
738:
732:
731:
725:
724:
723:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
684:
679:
672:
671:External links
669:
666:
665:
638:
626:The China Post
610:
579:
578:
576:
573:
572:
571:
566:
559:
556:
555:
554:
549:
542:
540:
537:
530:
528:
525:
518:
516:
513:
506:
502:
499:
491:Executive Yuan
487:
486:
478:
477:
465:
464:
457:Su Tseng-chang
453:
452:
447:
444:
423:
420:
416:World Heritage
412:
411:
405:
399:
393:
390:Safety concern
387:
381:
378:Waste of money
366:should be the
352:
349:
330:Xinzhuang Line
325:
322:
303:
302:
262:
260:
253:
247:
244:
196:
193:
131:
130:
127:
123:
122:
118:
117:
112:
106:
105:
101:
100:
68:
62:
61:
48:
44:
43:
39:
38:
35:
34:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1327:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1287:
1285:
1270:
1269:
1260:
1258:
1257:
1246:
1244:
1243:
1239:
1238:
1235:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1194:
1190:
1183:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1175:
1171:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1150:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1137:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1120:
1116:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1093:
1091:
1087:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1040:
1036:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1006:
1004:
1000:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
955:
953:
949:
945:
938:
934:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
897:
896:
894:
890:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
865:
863:
859:
853:
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
794:
792:
788:
784:
777:
773:
769:
766:
759:
754:
752:
747:
745:
740:
739:
736:
730:
726:
721:
720:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
690:
689:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
674:
654:
650:
642:
627:
623:
617:
615:
600:
596:
589:
587:
585:
580:
570:
567:
565:
562:
561:
552:
546:
541:
534:
529:
522:
517:
510:
505:
504:
501:Image gallery
498:
497:670 million.
496:
492:
484:
483:
482:
476:15 April 2007
475:
474:
473:
470:
469:Taipei County
463:16 March 2007
462:
461:
460:
458:
451:11 March 2007
450:
449:
443:
441:
435:
431:
429:
419:
417:
409:
406:
403:
400:
397:
394:
391:
388:
385:
382:
379:
376:
375:
374:
371:
369:
365:
361:
356:
348:
346:
341:
337:
333:
331:
321:
318:
309:
299:
296:
288:
285:November 2010
278:
272:
271:
267:
261:
252:
251:
243:
241:
237:
232:
228:
224:
222:
208:
207:
202:
192:
190:
185:
183:
179:
175:
171:
167:
163:
159:
155:
149:
141:
137:
128:
124:
119:
116:
113:
111:
107:
102:
97:
69:
67:
63:
60:
56:
52:
49:
45:
40:
36:
32:
27:
20:
1266:
1247:
1240:
765:Hospitals in
686:
657:. Retrieved
653:the original
641:
630:. Retrieved
628:. 2007-03-17
625:
602:. Retrieved
599:Taipei Times
564:Leper colony
550:
488:
479:
466:
454:
437:
433:
425:
413:
407:
401:
395:
389:
383:
377:
372:
357:
354:
342:
338:
334:
327:
314:
291:
282:
264:
233:
229:
225:
214:臺灣總督府癩病療養樂生院
205:
200:
198:
186:
177:
151:
135:
134:
104:Organisation
485:30 May 2007
91: /
79:120°58′14″E
66:Coordinates
1284:Categories
1153:New Taipei
659:2007-05-31
632:2007-05-02
604:2007-05-02
575:References
266:neutrality
170:New Taipei
158:sanatorium
115:Sanatorium
76:23°38′04″N
55:New Taipei
1193:Kaohsiung
538:Dormitory
315:In 1994,
51:Xinzhuang
42:Geography
1268:Category
558:See also
446:Timeline
270:disputed
47:Location
861:Central
569:Leprosy
195:History
178:Losheng
156:) is a
140:Chinese
121:History
1174:Tainan
1134:Taipei
1002:Center
768:Taiwan
481:part.
174:Taiwan
162:lepers
150::
148:pinyin
142::
126:Opened
59:Taiwan
1038:South
951:North
892:South
790:North
144:樂生療養院
24:樂生療養院
1089:East
263:The
160:for
129:1929
110:Type
495:NTD
189:MRT
164:in
1286::
624:.
613:^
597:.
583:^
184:.
176:.
172:,
168:,
146:;
57:,
53:,
757:e
750:t
743:v
727:*
662:.
635:.
607:.
298:)
292:(
287:)
283:(
279:.
273:.
217:)
211:(
138:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
