29:
2511:
695:
of duty or the obligations of business it will frequently occur that pleasures have to be repudiated and annoyances accepted. The wise man therefore always holds in these matters to this principle of selection: he rejects pleasures to secure other greater pleasures, or else he endures pains to avoid worse pains.
41:
248:
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum
694:
and pain. These cases are perfectly simple and easy to distinguish. In a free hour, when our power of choice is untrammeled and when nothing prevents our being able to do what we like best, every pleasure is to be welcomed and every pain avoided. But in certain circumstances and owing to the claims
346:
Sed ut perspiciatis, unde omnis iste natus error sit voluptatem accusantium doloremque laudantium, totam rem aperiam eaque ipsa, quae ab illo inventore veritatis et quasi architecto beatae vitae dicta sunt, explicabo. Nemo enim ipsam voluptatem, quia voluptas sit, aspernatur aut odit aut fugit, sed
646:
But I must explain to you how all this mistaken idea of reprobating pleasure and extolling pain arose. To do so, I will give you a complete account of the system, and expound the actual teachings of the great explorer of the truth, the master-builder of human happiness. No one rejects, dislikes or
629:
us. Temporibus autem quibusdam et aut officiis debitis aut rerum necessitatibus saepe eveniet, ut et voluptates repudiandae sint et molestiae non recusandae. Itaque earum rerum hic tenetur a sapiente delectus, ut aut reiciendis voluptatibus maiores alias consequatur aut perferendis doloribus
647:
avoids pleasure itself, because it is pleasure, but because those who do not know how to pursue pleasure rationally encounter consequences that are extremely painful. Nor again is there anyone who
686:
On the other hand, we denounce with righteous indignation and dislike men who are so beguiled and demoralized by the charms of pleasure of the moment, so
2096:
517:
At vero eos et accusamus et iusto odio dignissimos ducimus, qui blanditiis praesentium voluptatum deleniti atque corrupti, quos dolores et quas molestias
1297:
1014:
1368:
249:
dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.
2470:
1045:
1406:
760:
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137:, which allows designers to consider the form of a webpage or publication, without the meaning of the text influencing the design.
1160:
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blame belongs to those who fail in their duty through weakness of will, which is the same as saying through shrinking from toil
321:, which was rarely used in classical literature. McClintock first published his discovery in a 1994 letter to the editor of
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904:
201:
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1038:
840:
1507:
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commonly used to demonstrate the visual form of a document or a typeface without relying on meaningful content.
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quia consequuntur magni dolores eos, qui ratione voluptatem sequi nesciunt, neque porro quisquam est, qui do
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The relevant section of Cicero as printed in the source is reproduced below with fragments used in
638:'s translation, as printed in the 1914 Loeb edition, with words at least partially represented in
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282:, where the Latin text, presented on the left-hand (even) pages, breaks off on page 34 with "
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The discovery of the text's origin is attributed to
Richard McClintock, a Latin scholar at
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1973:
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to Cicero's writing sometime before 1982 while searching for instances of the Latin word
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employed it in graphic and word-processing templates for its desktop publishing program
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935:"Description of the "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet" text that appears in Word Help"
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is available. It is also used to temporarily replace text in a process called
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laborious physical exercise, except to obtain some advantage from it? But who
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loves or pursues or desires to obtain pain of itself, because it is pain, but
159:, with words altered, added, and removed to make it nonsensical and improper
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at least since the 1960s, when it was popularized by advertisements for
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771: – Custom or tradition that distinguishes one group from another
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circumstances occur in which toil and pain can procure him some great
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1944:
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to focus attention on graphic elements in a webpage design proposal
862:
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2003:
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763: – Sentence containing all letters of the English alphabet
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777: – Phrase used in publishing to indicate missing material
1963:
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of that page was mixed up to make the dummy text seen today.
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was introduced to the digital world in the mid-1980s, when
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967:(in Latin and English). New York: Macmillan Co. p.
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the pain and trouble that are bound to ensue; and equal
16:
Placeholder text used in publishing and graphic design
783: – Computer graphics 3D reference and test model
325:
magazine, contesting the editor's earlier claim that
262:
text is derived from sections 1.10.32 and 1.10.33 of
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72:
956:
954:
101:
84:
75:
905:"How to insert sample text into a document in Word"
113:
95:
90:
951:
751: – Placeholder term used in computer science
727: – Text used as a sample for assessing fonts
2527:
757: – Sentence using every letter of alphabet
841:"What does the filler text 'lorem ipsum' mean?"
609:ndi optio, cumque nihil impedit, quo minus id,
336:highlighted. Letters in brackets were added to
709: – Wordless open semantic form of writing
129:may be used as a placeholder before the final
2471:Intellectual property protection of typefaces
1534:
1039:
960:
272:. The physical source may have been the 1914
2013:
961:Cicero, Marcus Tullius; Rackham, H. (1914).
1407:The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
761:The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
688:blinded by desire, that they cannot foresee
657:To take a trivial example, which of us ever
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2497:Punctuation and other typographic symbols
807:"Lorem ipsum: nouvel état de la question"
340:and were not present in the source text:
19:"Ipsum" redirects here. For the car, see
991:"Frequently Asked Questions About Fonts"
988:
927:
897:
800:
798:
739: – Unauthorized standard test image
715: – Common metal-type printing error
39:
27:
1053:
745: – Placeholder text in Interlingue
220:packages, web content managers such as
163:. The first two words themselves are a
2528:
834:
832:
830:
804:
671:that has no annoying consequences, or
1522:
1027:
838:
795:
721: – Nonsensical speech or writing
48:placeholder text on 1960s advertising
627:assumenda est, omnis dolor repellend
143:is typically a corrupted version of
44:One of the earliest examples of the
911:. 18 September 2011. Archived from
827:
380:incidunt, ut labore et dolore magna
360:dolor sit amet consectetur adipisci
13:
14:
2562:
1007:
288:" and continues on page 36 with "
2510:
2509:
1020:from Cicero, on Latin Wikisource
285:Neque porro quisquam est qui do-
68:
1508:1951 USAF resolution test chart
805:Cibois, Philippe (2012-06-03).
235:
232:libraries such as Semantic UI.
151:, a 1st-century BC text by the
1548:
975:
876:
855:
839:Adams, Cecil (February 2001).
253:
1:
2466:History of Western typography
1016:De finibus bonorum et malorum
964:De finibus bonorum et malorum
788:
269:De finibus bonorum et malorum
147:De finibus bonorum et malorum
2313:traditional point-size names
1478:"The North Wind and the Sun"
733: – Television test card
428:nisi ut aliquid ex ea commod
7:
1566:Canons of page construction
1260:Trabb Pardo–Knuth algorithm
699:
669:chooses to enjoy a pleasure
550:qui officia deserunt mollit
10:
2567:
1458:functions for optimization
1217:Snell & Wilcox SW2/SW4
884:"LaTeX blind text package"
155:statesman and philosopher
18:
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2049:
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1723:Subscript and superscript
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1137:EIA 1956 resolution chart
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2481:Vox-ATypI classification
1611:Intentionally blank page
1270:Just another Perl hacker
1132:Indian-head test pattern
1069:Reference implementation
731:Indian-head test pattern
2541:Latin words and phrases
1250:"Hello, World!" program
1089:Artificial intelligence
811:L'intelligence du monde
309:. McClintock connected
298:", suggesting that the
180:text have been used in
2014:
1488:SMPTE universal leader
1195:Philips circle pattern
863:"LaTeX lipsum package"
749:Metasyntactic variable
697:
632:
315:
307:Hampden–Sydney College
290:
284:
278:
274:Loeb Classical Library
268:
251:
169:
145:
49:
37:
939:support.microsoft.com
644:
388:m quaerat voluptatem.
342:
246:
212:, have since adopted
43:
31:
2351:Typographic features
1493:EURion constellation
1313:3D computer graphics
630:asperiores repellat.
472:quam nihil molestiae
467:voluptate velit esse
2476:Technical lettering
2375:Typography in other
2116:Hanging punctuation
1079:Standard test image
1054:Standard test items
843:. The Straight Dope
815:L'Institut français
683:resultant pleasure?
451:iure reprehenderit,
396:veniam, quis nostru
2439:Handwriting script
2366:Desktop publishing
2336:Character encoding
2329:Digital typography
1843:Horizontal aspects
1796:Visual distinction
1654:Widows and orphans
1242:Computer languages
982:Before & After
915:on 12 January 2012
743:Li Europan lingues
323:Before & After
50:
38:
2523:
2522:
2270:Typographic units
2188:For position only
2087:
2086:
1939:
1938:
1516:
1515:
1468:Harvard sentences
1293:Canterbury corpus
987::2, according to
909:Microsoft Support
663:has any right to
329:held no meaning.
240:A common form of
188:transfer sheets.
173:("pain itself").
2558:
2513:
2512:
2490:Related template
2422:Related articles
2223:Phototypesetting
2077:reverse-contrast
2062:Display typeface
2019:
1996:Blackletter type
1952:
1951:
1889:Vertical aspects
1870:Sentence spacing
1680:Typeface anatomy
1676:
1675:
1543:
1536:
1529:
1520:
1519:
1351:Machine learning
1280:Data compression
1122:SMPTE color bars
1048:
1041:
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1001:
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997:
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634:What follows is
628:
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603:cum soluta nobis
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392:Ut enim ad minim
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368:quia non numquam
365:
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200:. Other popular
176:Versions of the
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123:placeholder text
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2377:writing systems
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2208:Microtypography
2147:
2083:
2045:
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1990:
1947:classifications
1946:
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1838:
1804:Blackboard bold
1790:
1742:
1665:
1615:
1606:Recto and verso
1552:
1547:
1517:
1512:
1503:Webdriver Torso
1453:EICAR test file
1411:
1373:
1345:
1331:Stanford dragon
1307:
1274:
1265:Man or boy test
1236:
1222:Telefunken FuBK
1127:EBU colour bars
1106:
1083:
1055:
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1005:
1004:
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976:
971:(Book I ix 32).
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667:with a man who
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562:et dolorum fuga
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480:onsequatur, vel
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412:rporis suscipit
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216:, as have many
202:word processors
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2411:National Fonts
2403:
2398:
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2356:Web typography
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2233:Reversing type
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1860:Letter-spacing
1857:
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1826:
1821:
1816:
1814:Color printing
1811:
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1791:
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1788:
1783:
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1748:Capitalization
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1586:Page numbering
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1364:MNIST database
1361:
1355:
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1344:
1343:
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1333:
1328:
1326:Stanford bunny
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558:id est laborum
525:sint, obcaecat
510:nulla pariatur
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1448:"Bad Apple!!"
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713:Etaoin shrdlu
711:
708:
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696:
677:avoids a pain
651:occasionally
643:
642:highlighted:
641:
637:
631:
615:placeat facer
583:facilis est e
546:sunt in culpa
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170:dolorem ipsum
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2461:Type foundry
2298:Metric units
2228:Punchcutting
2213:Movable type
2197:
2183:Font catalog
2143:Vertical bar
1880:Word spacing
1850:Figure space
1733:Text figures
1576:Even working
1401:
1397:Hamburgevons
1111:Television (
1097:Chinese room
1074:Sanity check
1015:
994:. Retrieved
984:
981:
977:
963:
942:. Retrieved
938:
929:
917:. Retrieved
913:the original
908:
899:
889:23 September
887:. Retrieved
878:
868:23 September
866:. Retrieved
857:
845:. Retrieved
818:. Retrieved
810:
725:Hamburgevons
645:
639:
633:
623:omnis volupt
506:quo voluptas
400:exercitation
343:
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62:
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51:
45:
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21:Toyota Ipsum
2536:Filler text
2456:Type design
2451:Style guide
2444:Calligraphy
2434:Handwriting
2248:Type design
2198:Lorem ipsum
2193:Letterpress
2153:Typesetting
2093:Punctuation
2057:Record type
2028:Gaelic type
2016:Schwabacher
1906:Body height
1771:Letter case
1639:Line length
1402:Lorem ipsum
1383:filler text
1336:Utah teapot
1321:Cornell box
1102:Turing test
919:14 November
781:Utah teapot
681:produces no
659:undertakes
640:Lorem ipsum
351:lorem ipsum
338:Lorem ipsum
334:Lorem ipsum
327:Lorem ipsum
317:consectetur
311:Lorem ipsum
300:galley type
291:lorem ipsum
276:edition of
260:Lorem ipsum
254:Source text
242:Lorem ipsum
214:Lorem ipsum
190:Lorem ipsum
182:typesetting
178:Lorem ipsum
141:Lorem ipsum
127:Lorem ipsum
63:Lorem ipsum
46:Lorem ipsum
34:Lorem ipsum
2530:Categories
2429:Penmanship
2401:East Asian
2243:Type color
2176:monospaced
2133:Interpunct
2126:minus sign
2050:Specialist
1986:Sans-serif
1979:slab serif
1956:Roman type
1911:Cap height
1875:Thin space
1834:Whitespace
1786:Title case
1781:Snake case
1776:Small caps
1761:Camel case
1693:Diacritics
1601:Pull quote
1596:Pagination
1591:Paper size
1550:Typography
1379:Typography
996:2023-05-12
944:2007-03-22
820:2017-04-07
789:References
769:Shibboleth
665:find fault
655:pleasure.
636:H. Rackham
611:quod maxim
279:De finibus
165:truncation
54:publishing
1926:Overshoot
1921:Mean line
1916:Descender
1829:Underline
1671:Character
1649:Runaround
1629:Alignment
1621:Paragraph
1498:Shakedown
1113:test card
775:"To come"
719:Gibberish
595:Nam liber
542:similique
529:cupiditat
447:m vel eum
432:consequat
364:elit, sed
226:WordPress
198:PageMaker
2546:Nonsense
2515:Category
2394:PT Fonts
2389:Cyrillic
2253:Typeface
2171:computer
2072:fat face
1945:Typeface
1931:x-height
1901:Baseline
1896:Ascender
1756:All caps
1718:Rotation
1713:Ligature
1708:Ink trap
1423:3DBenchy
1359:ImageNet
1018:(Book 1)
700:See also
567:Et harum
521:exceptur
443:uis aute
408:ullam co
372:eius mod
186:Letraset
135:greeking
2341:Hinting
2218:Pangram
2036:Insular
2009:Rotunda
2004:Fraktur
1969:Antiqua
1855:Kerning
1824:Oblique
1819:Italics
1766:Initial
1698:Dingbat
1688:Counter
1634:Leading
1211:PM 5644
1207:PM 5544
1203:PM 5540
1199:PM 5538
1064:Pangram
755:Pangram
593:nctio.
587:expedit
533:non pro
244:reads:
222:Joomla!
121:) is a
2551:Cicero
2384:Arabic
2283:Cicero
2121:Hyphen
2106:Bullet
2067:script
2041:Uncial
1974:Didone
1738:Tittle
1581:Margin
1571:Column
847:3 June
619:possim
599:tempor
501:fugiat
493:dolore
416:labori
384:aliqua
376:tempor
293:
264:Cicero
228:, and
157:Cicero
32:Using
2308:Point
2278:Agate
2138:Space
1964:Serif
1865:Pitch
1728:Swash
1703:Glyph
1644:River
1473:Lenna
1463:GTUBE
1427:Acid
1416:Other
1255:Quine
1190:ETP-1
737:Lenna
679:that
607:elige
591:disti
537:ident
484:illum
218:LaTeX
206:Pages
194:Aldus
161:Latin
153:Roman
2406:Thai
2320:Twip
2303:Pica
2258:list
2238:Sort
2166:Font
2111:Dash
2097:List
1809:Bold
1659:runt
1558:Page
1369:List
1341:List
1232:UEIT
921:2011
891:2017
870:2017
849:2022
675:who
621:us,
605:est
554:anim
356:quia
258:The
224:and
208:and
131:copy
56:and
673:one
625:as
601:e,
581:um
569:qui
556:i,
552:ia
489:qui
455:qui
436:ur?
424:am,
295:...
266:'s
230:CSS
167:of
52:In
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