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185:, has a spike on the end, to be used on close combat in a thrusting motion. The axe on the side, coupled with the long pole, delivered a powerful blow to infantry or dismounted cavalry. The example in the Edinburgh Great Hall Museum shows a substantial rear-facing hook, for catching/pulling.
327:
The
Scottish Gaël: Or, Celtic Manners, as Preserved Among the Highlanders, Being an Historical and Descriptive Account of the Inhabitants, Antiquities, and National Peculiarities of Scotland; More Particularly of the Northern, Or Gaëlic Parts of the Country, where the Singular Habits of the
129:, although the crescent blade of the former is larger and heavier than that of the latter. The Lochaber axe took many incarnations, all of them having a few elements in common. It was a heavy weapon, used by infantry for a defense against cavalry and as a
160:
The
Lochaber axe had the virtue of being a cheap weapon that could be easily made by a blacksmith. They could be used to arm men who lacked a broadsword or a firearm. Hundreds were hastily made to equip the
144:
of the time, it consisted of two parts: shaft and blade. The shaft was usually some five or six feet (1.5 or 1.8 m) long. The blade was about 18 inches (46 cm) in length which usually resembled a
157:) was attached to the back of the blade. A butt spike was included as a counterweight to the heavy axe head. Langets were incorporated down each side of the shaft to prevent the head from being cut off.
196:, the hook is almost level with the top of the staff, making them useless as a means to catch a moving object. These hooks, however, may have been used to hang the weapons in the guard room.
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in form. The blade might be attached in two places and often had a sharp point coming off the top. In addition a hook (or
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Hafted
Weapons in Medieval and Renaissance Europe: The Evolution of European Staff Weapons between 1200 and 1650
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173:. Although by the end of the rising, almost all Jacobites were armed with muskets and bayonets.
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The
Lochaber axe is first recorded in 1501, as an "old Scottish batale ax of Lochaber fasoun".
332:
72:
Replica of a
Lochaber axe being demonstrated at a battle re-enactment near Inverlochy Castle
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In hand-to-hand combat, the axe, in common with other polearms such as the
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169:. A few were carried by Jacobite troops during the early part of the
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115:. The polearm on the right is a Lochaber axe; the other two are
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92:. It was usually mounted on a staff about five feet long.
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343:. History of Warfare (series vol. 31). Leiden:
328:Aboriginal Celts are Most Tenaciously Retained
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258:. Oxford, UK: Osprey Pub. pp. 48–50.
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49:of all important aspects of the article.
291:. Oxford University Press. p. 41.
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45:Please consider expanding the lead to
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88:that was used almost exclusively in
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256:The Scottish Jacobite Army 1745-46
125:The weapon is very similar to the
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37:may be too short to adequately
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188:For Lochaber axes used by the
47:provide an accessible overview
1:
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84:: tuagh-chatha) is a type of
924:. You can help Knowledge by
857:. You can help Knowledge by
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7:
199:
10:
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849:This article relating to
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287:Pittock, Murray (2016).
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165:levie troops during the
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331:. Vol. 1. London:
323:
289:Culloden: (CĂąil Lodair)
238:
171:Jacobite rising of 1745
167:Jacobite rising of 1715
1001:Scottish history stubs
920:-related article is a
333:Smith, Elder & Co.
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119:
73:
324:Logan, James (1831).
254:Reid, Stuart (2006).
111:in the Great Hall of
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109:basket-hilted swords
991:Weapons of Scotland
339:Waldman, J (2005).
996:Edged weapon stubs
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981:Medieval polearms
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442:Bohemian earspoon
298:978-0-19-164068-1
265:978-1-84603-073-4
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918:Scottish history
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803:Torimono sandĹŤgu
607:Scottish halberd
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41:the key points
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557:Military fork
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522:Jeddart staff
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163:Earl of Mar's
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926:expanding it
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859:expanding it
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587:Quarterstaff
537:Lochaber axe
536:
452:Brogit staff
340:
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288:
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241:pp. 195–197.
224:Logan p. 312
220:
187:
180:
159:
154:
139:
127:Jedburgh axe
124:
121:
78:Lochaber axe
77:
75:
65:
52:
36:
34:lead section
713:Fangtian ji
547:Man catcher
447:Brandistock
190:city guards
965:Categories
783:Sodegarami
703:Dagger-axe
662:Welsh hook
657:War scythe
637:Swordstaff
617:Sparth axe
437:Boar spear
432:Bear spear
318:References
55:March 2023
738:Kama-yari
728:Hoko yari
597:Rhomphaia
552:Menaulion
507:Half pike
492:Goedendag
407:Ahlspiess
307:953456230
194:Edinburgh
39:summarize
986:Polearms
808:Trishula
773:Sasumata
753:Naginata
748:Nagamaki
632:Spontoon
567:Partisan
497:Guisarme
482:Fauchard
462:Dane axe
457:Corseque
417:Bardiche
400:European
393:Polearms
274:77476784
206:Bardiche
200:See also
147:bardiche
142:polearms
135:infantry
133:against
117:halberds
105:Polearms
90:Scotland
813:TsukubĹŤ
723:Guandao
718:Gichang
698:Bisento
642:Trident
602:Sarissa
592:Ranseur
582:Pollaxe
517:Javelin
502:Halberd
467:Doloire
183:halberd
86:poleaxe
793:Sumpit
788:Sovnya
708:Dangpa
693:Barcha
667:Xyston
652:Voulge
627:Spetum
612:Sovnya
527:Kontos
487:Glaive
412:Atgeir
351:
305:
295:
272:
262:
151:voulge
96:Design
82:Gaelic
916:This
853:is a
818:Woldo
798:Tabar
778:Sibat
768:Qiang
763:Podao
683:Arbir
676:Asian
622:Spear
532:Lance
512:Hasta
345:Brill
212:Notes
155:cleek
971:Axes
922:stub
855:stub
851:axes
823:Yari
758:Ngao
743:Kudi
572:Pike
477:Falx
472:Dory
427:Bill
349:ISBN
303:OCLC
293:ISBN
270:OCLC
260:ISBN
131:pike
107:and
76:The
192:of
177:Use
149:or
967::
733:Ji
347:.
301:.
268:.
246:^
229:^
137:.
953:e
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886:e
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861:.
385:e
378:t
371:v
357:.
309:.
276:.
80:(
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53:(
43:.
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