102:
257:
403:
1718:
463:
647:
606:
556:
510:
286:
347:
854:
186:
378:
227:
143:
43:. They often collected and preserved natural artefacts such as leaves, flowers, birds' eggs, birds, insects, and small mammals to classify and study. Some wrote books or kept nature diaries.
996:
869:
39:. The philosophy entailed the belief that God, as the Creator of all things, wanted man to understand his Creations and thus to study them through
1425:
1647:
135:
874:
781:
1116:
418:
36:
1717:
940:
Kenworthy, Joan M; McCollum, Margaret S (March 2009). "A Contribution to
Meteorology by Spencer Cowper, Dean of Durham 1746-74".
1798:
1403:
1169:
1085:
661:
810:
1783:
737:
101:
1525:
666:
1752:
1268:
1594:
1415:
722:
1757:
1736:
1659:
1022:
1396:
1109:
1778:
1467:
1280:
74:
712:
1793:
1437:
234:
256:
1491:
1472:
1381:
613:
1788:
1501:
1102:
402:
178:
1642:
1334:
1191:
442:
20:
1732:
1584:
1532:
1449:
1001:
584:
433:
889:
Haas, J. W. Jr (January 2000). "The
Reverend Dr William Henry Dallinger, F.R.S. (1839-1909)".
1609:
1513:
1508:
1444:
1371:
992:
563:
1589:
1542:
1309:
1198:
1021:
470:
462:
428:
357:
264:
40:
8:
1637:
1142:
1027:
622:
640:
Flora of
Derbyshire: Flowering Plants, Higher Cryptogams, Mosses and Hepatics, Characeae
32:
1666:
1574:
1537:
1520:
1408:
1157:
965:
957:
922:
906:
320:
168:
1484:
1742:
1329:
1223:
1203:
1176:
1081:
969:
926:
914:
830:
A Natural
Calling: Life, Letters and Diaries of Charles Darwin and William Darwin Fox
639:
526:
410:
28:
711:
1616:
1564:
1549:
1354:
1248:
949:
898:
385:
205:
794:
1688:
1364:
1275:
1253:
1243:
1186:
1125:
1075:
814:
695:
English naturalists from Neckam to Ray: a study of the making of the modern world
633:
163:
86:
82:
24:
741:
1698:
1496:
1479:
1349:
1339:
1263:
1258:
1228:
450:
339:
293:
279:
212:
193:
1772:
1681:
1676:
1604:
1569:
1554:
1432:
1420:
1359:
1238:
865:
860:
763:
707:
517:
366:
109:
646:
1654:
1386:
1376:
1322:
1317:
1164:
1077:
The
English Parson-naturalist: A Companionship Between Science and Religion
953:
918:
902:
768:
Gilbert White. A biography of the author of The
Natural History of Selborne
422:
329:
244:
1046:
605:
555:
1559:
1344:
1294:
1215:
456:
310:
129:
961:
717:
628:
572:
509:
285:
172:
910:
346:
1152:
939:
481:
306:
273:
216:
125:
91:
185:
1579:
1391:
578:
154:
121:
1094:
859:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
35:
in charge of a country parish, who saw the study of science as an
377:
333:
226:
220:
142:
117:
542:
548:
1073:
1770:
942:Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London
891:Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London
1034:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 225–232.
792:
1019:
888:
827:
762:
726:. Vol. 61. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
1110:
878:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
1648:Concealing-Coloration in the Animal Kingdom
1013:
136:Natural History and Antiquities of Selborne
1117:
1103:
782:DNB, 1885-1900, Volume 33: Lightfoot, John
393:Natural history populariser and lecturer
1299:Herball, or Generall Historie of Plantes
991:
864:
500:Records of Animal Sagacity and Character
1023:"Miles Joseph Berkeley 1803—1889"
796:Memoir of the Rev. John Stevens Henslow
583:Account of native British fungi in Sir
301:Priest, founder of Bath Natural History
1771:
706:
536:Recorded and collected Hawaiian birds,
1098:
1044:
662:List of Christian thinkers in science
46:
540:Later particularly known for fungi,
373:tried to reconcile it with creation
1526:The Naturalist on the River Amazons
1124:
667:Science in the Age of Enlightenment
13:
594:Introduction to Cryptogamic Botany
14:
1810:
770:. Century Hutchinson. p. 11.
1716:
997:The Rev. Andrew Bloxam: A Memoir
852:
723:Dictionary of National Biography
645:
604:
577:Known as the founder of British
554:
508:
461:
401:
376:
345:
284:
255:
225:
184:
141:
100:
1758:List of natural history dealers
1426:The Natural History of Selborne
1067:
1038:
985:
976:
933:
882:
845:
836:
740:. UCMP Berkeley. Archived from
278:Mentor and friend of his pupil
37:extension of his religious work
33:priest in the Church of England
1660:Adaptive Coloration in Animals
821:
803:
786:
774:
756:
730:
700:
687:
678:
371:Early acceptance of Darwinism,
1:
1799:Lists of Christian scientists
1047:"Notes on Derbyshire bramble"
1045:Edees, Eric Smoothey (1963).
672:
599:Outlines of British Fungology
397:Common Objects of the Country
533:Later priest and naturalist
7:
1784:Lists of people by activity
1416:Bernard Germain de Lacépède
1074:Armstrong, Patrick (2000).
655:
303:and Antiquarian Field Club
52:Leading parson-naturalists
50:
10:
1815:
1438:A History of British Birds
982:Armstrong, 2000. pp. 74–78
614:Linton, William Richardson
338:Tutored his second cousin
1753:Natural History Societies
1725:
1714:
1630:
1621:The Royal Natural History
1473:Ornithological Dictionary
1460:
1382:Johan Christian Fabricius
1308:
1214:
1141:
1132:
780:Boulger, George Simonds.
478:Irascible Irish clergyman
1599:The Naturalist's Library
1502:On the Origin of Species
1080:. Gracewing Publishing.
1032:Makers of British Botany
793:Jenyns, Leonard (1862).
693:Raven, Charles E. 1947.
492:History of British Birds
1733:Natural history museums
1335:Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
1020:Massee, George (1913).
875:Encyclopædia Britannica
828:Larkum, A.W.D. (2009).
496:A Bible Natural History
96:Libellus de Re Herbaria
1585:William Jackson Hooker
1533:Alexander von Humboldt
1450:Philosophie zoologique
1233:Pinax theatri botanici
1002:The Midland Naturalist
954:10.1098/rsnr.2007.0047
903:10.1098/rsnr.2000.0096
713:"White, Gilbert"
585:William Jackson Hooker
564:Berkeley, Miles Joseph
488:bird conservation law
434:spontaneous generation
1671:The Study of Instinct
1610:Kunstformen der Natur
1514:The Malay Archipelago
1509:Alfred Russel Wallace
1445:Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
842:Armstrong, 2000. p. 6
738:"Biography: John Ray"
504:Dogs and Their Doings
471:Morris, Francis Orpen
358:Tristram, Henry Baker
265:Henslow, John Stevens
41:scientific techniques
21:ministers of religion
1590:Joseph Dalton Hooker
1543:The Birds of America
1028:Oliver, Francis Wall
811:"The Life of Jenyns"
627:Work on brambles of
575:for much of his life
1638:Martinus Beijerinck
1181:De Natura Animalium
817:on 5 February 2006.
623:Shirley, Derbyshire
621:Botanist, Vicar of
342:in natural history
321:Fox, William Darwin
53:
27:. The archetypical
1779:Parson-naturalists
1743:Parson-naturalists
1575:Philip Henry Gosse
1538:John James Audubon
1521:Henry Walter Bates
1409:Histoire Naturelle
1397:Historia Plantarum
1285:Avium Praecipuarum
1269:Historia animalium
1170:Historia Plantarum
1158:History of Animals
832:. Springer Verlag.
799:. John Van Voorst.
411:Dallinger, William
365:Biblical scholar,
179:Historia Plantarum
162:Father of English
51:
47:Parson-naturalists
17:Parson-naturalists
1794:Christian priests
1766:
1765:
1712:
1711:
1330:Marcello Malpighi
1224:Ulisse Aldrovandi
1204:De Materia Medica
1087:978-0-85244-516-7
870:Wood, John George
653:
652:
484:& fox-hunting
480:Strongly opposed
386:Wood, John George
29:parson-naturalist
23:who also studied
1806:
1720:
1693:The Dancing Bees
1617:Richard Lydekker
1565:Jean-Henri Fabre
1550:William Buckland
1355:Regnier de Graaf
1249:Andrea Cesalpino
1139:
1138:
1119:
1112:
1105:
1096:
1095:
1091:
1062:
1061:
1054:BSBI Proceedings
1051:
1042:
1036:
1035:
1025:
1017:
1011:
1010:
989:
983:
980:
974:
973:
937:
931:
930:
886:
880:
879:
858:
856:
855:
849:
843:
840:
834:
833:
825:
819:
818:
813:. Archived from
807:
801:
800:
790:
784:
778:
772:
771:
760:
754:
753:
751:
749:
744:on 16 March 2018
734:
728:
727:
715:
704:
698:
697:. Cambridge. p38
691:
685:
684:Armstrong, 2000.
682:
649:
608:
558:
538:some now extinct
512:
465:
405:
380:
349:
288:
259:
229:
206:Natural theology
202:Physico-Theology
188:
145:
104:
54:
1814:
1813:
1809:
1808:
1807:
1805:
1804:
1803:
1789:Natural history
1769:
1768:
1767:
1762:
1721:
1708:
1689:Karl von Frisch
1626:
1595:William Jardine
1485:Le Règne Animal
1456:
1404:Comte de Buffon
1365:Systema Naturae
1304:
1276:Frederik Ruysch
1254:Valerius Cordus
1244:Hieronymus Bock
1210:
1192:Natural History
1187:Pliny the Elder
1144:
1134:
1128:
1126:Natural history
1123:
1088:
1070:
1065:
1049:
1043:
1039:
1018:
1014:
990:
986:
981:
977:
938:
934:
887:
883:
868:, ed. (1911). "
853:
851:
850:
846:
841:
837:
826:
822:
809:
808:
804:
791:
787:
779:
775:
761:
757:
747:
745:
736:
735:
731:
705:
701:
692:
688:
683:
679:
675:
658:
637:
634:Rubus durescens
597:
592:
576:
539:
537:
532:
502:
498:
494:
487:
485:
479:
443:Cowper, Spencer
431:
372:
351:
332:, collector of
302:
294:Jenyns, Leonard
243:
235:Lightfoot, John
215:
194:Derham, William
167:
164:natural history
148:
146:
128:
94:
87:Wells Cathedral
75:Turner, William
49:
25:natural history
12:
11:
5:
1812:
1802:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1764:
1763:
1761:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1740:
1729:
1727:
1723:
1722:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1709:
1707:
1706:
1699:Ronald Lockley
1696:
1686:
1674:
1667:Niko Tinbergen
1664:
1652:
1640:
1634:
1632:
1628:
1627:
1625:
1624:
1614:
1602:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1535:
1530:
1518:
1506:
1497:Charles Darwin
1494:
1489:
1480:Georges Cuvier
1477:
1468:George Montagu
1464:
1462:
1458:
1457:
1455:
1454:
1442:
1430:
1418:
1413:
1401:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1357:
1352:
1350:Jan Swammerdam
1347:
1342:
1340:William Derham
1337:
1332:
1327:
1314:
1312:
1306:
1305:
1303:
1302:
1292:
1281:William Turner
1278:
1273:
1264:Conrad Gessner
1261:
1259:Leonhart Fuchs
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1229:Gaspard Bauhin
1226:
1220:
1218:
1212:
1211:
1209:
1208:
1196:
1184:
1174:
1162:
1149:
1147:
1136:
1130:
1129:
1122:
1121:
1114:
1107:
1099:
1093:
1092:
1086:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1063:
1037:
1012:
993:Berkeley, M.J.
984:
975:
932:
881:
866:Chisholm, Hugh
844:
835:
820:
802:
785:
773:
764:Mabey, Richard
755:
729:
708:Newton, Alfred
699:
686:
676:
674:
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670:
669:
664:
657:
654:
651:
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643:
625:
619:
616:
610:
609:
602:
581:
569:
566:
560:
559:
552:
534:
525:Naturalist on
523:
520:
518:Bloxam, Andrew
514:
513:
506:
489:
486:Campaigned for
476:
473:
467:
466:
459:
454:
451:Dean of Durham
448:
445:
439:
438:
436:
432:Opposition to
425:
416:
413:
407:
406:
399:
394:
391:
388:
382:
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369:
363:
360:
354:
353:
343:
340:Charles Darwin
336:
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304:
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296:
290:
289:
282:
280:Charles Darwin
276:
270:
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237:
231:
230:
223:
213:speed of sound
209:
199:
196:
190:
189:
182:
175:
160:
157:
151:
150:
149:not authentic
139:
132:
115:
112:
110:White, Gilbert
106:
105:
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9:
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1704:
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1697:
1694:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1683:
1682:On Aggression
1678:
1677:Konrad Lorenz
1675:
1672:
1668:
1665:
1662:
1661:
1656:
1653:
1650:
1649:
1644:
1643:Abbott Thayer
1641:
1639:
1636:
1635:
1633:
1629:
1622:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1611:
1606:
1605:Ernst Haeckel
1603:
1600:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1570:Louis Agassiz
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1555:Charles Lyell
1553:
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1495:
1493:
1492:William Smith
1490:
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1469:
1466:
1465:
1463:
1459:
1452:
1451:
1446:
1443:
1440:
1439:
1434:
1433:Thomas Bewick
1431:
1428:
1427:
1422:
1421:Gilbert White
1419:
1417:
1414:
1411:
1410:
1405:
1402:
1399:
1398:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1372:Georg Steller
1370:
1367:
1366:
1361:
1360:Carl Linnaeus
1358:
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1311:
1310:Enlightenment
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1239:Otto Brunfels
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979:
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947:
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920:
916:
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904:
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892:
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876:
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867:
862:
861:public domain
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589:British Flora
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367:Ornithologist
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1199:Dioscorides
1135:naturalists
718:Lee, Sidney
457:Meteorology
311:meteorology
130:ornithology
79:1508?–1568
63:Description
1773:Categories
1133:Pioneering
673:References
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618:1850–1908
573:Sibbertoft
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239:1735–1788
211:Estimated
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114:1720–1793
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1143:Classical
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126:Hampshire
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