4185:
19:
38:
103:, their number falling in the brief span of time between 1789 and 1815 from 143 to 83. By 1840 their number recovered to 98 universities with approximately 80,000 students and 5,000 professors. Notwithstanding the trend towards specialized institutions of higher learning – in
111:– the size of the student and professor bodies multiplied over the next hundred years, attaining a size of 600,000 and 32,000 members respectively at around two hundred universities. In total, the period saw about 220 universities in existence that are listed below.
3534:Гісторыя Магілёўскага дзяржаўнага універсітэта (1913—1940 гг.): дакументы і матэрыялы / аўт.-склад.: А. Р. Агееў, К. М. Бандарэнка, В. П. Клімковіч; пад агульн. рэд. К. М. Бандарэнкі. — Магілёў: МДУ імя А. А. Куляшова, 2008. — 216 с.
3594:
Jílek, Jubor (ed.): "Historical
Compendium of European Universities/Répertoire Historique des Universités Européennes", Standing Conference of Rectors, Presidents and Vice-Chancellors of the European Universities (CRE), Geneva
3668:
4114:
2303:
Listed as part of the
University of London rather than a separate institution by Rüegg (p. 684). UCL was founded in 1826 but not formally recognised as a college and affiliated to the
4162:
4147:
4094:
728:
4132:
4157:
3661:
3428:
3572:
Rüegg, Walter: "European
Universities and Similar Institutions in Existence between 1812 and the End of 1944: A Chronological List: Universities", in: Rüegg, Walter (ed.):
3654:
1995:
2606:
Listed as part of the
University of Wales rather than a separate institution by Rüegg (p. 687). University College South Wales and Monmouthshire 1883. College of the
3784:
2316:
Listed as part of the
University of London rather than a separate institution by Rüegg (p. 684). King's was recognised as a college in 1829 and affiliated to the
1421:
4205:
1570:
119:
The list is sorted by the date of recognition. At places where more than one university was established, the name of the institution is given in brackets.
3751:
2245:
3388:
3728:
3712:
2619:
Listed as part of the
University of Wales rather than a separate institution by Rüegg (p. 687). University College North Wales 1884. College of the
2731:
Listed as part of the
University of Wales rather than a separate institution by Rüegg (p. 687). University College Swansea 1920, a college of the
2235:
3912:
2008:
2190:
3842:
618:
2496:
Listed as part of the
University of Wales rather than a separate institution by Rüegg (p. 687). University College Wales 1872. College of the
3733:
2177:
540:
3777:
566:
3702:
2250:
2138:
553:
2216:
4049:
3862:
1904:
4137:
3887:
1382:
3455:
3186:
4059:
1878:
810:
4152:
4104:
3974:
3969:
3770:
1624:
1202:
1891:
2544:
with university status in 1877 (foundation year acc. university). Current name as
Technical University of Darmstadt since 1997.
2290:
Not listed by Rüegg (p. 684). Limited degree awarding powers: Bachelor of
Divinity 1852; Bachelor of Arts 1865. College of the
674:
1930:
4109:
3934:
3641:
3632:
3616:
3600:
3581:
3566:
3557:
2086:
92:. Temporary foundations are also included. Where institutions not meeting the definition of a University are included (e.g.
4076:
2125:
1501:
1111:
661:
209:
4034:
3574:
A History of the University in Europe. Vol. III: Universities in the Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries (1800–1945)
3558:
A History of the University in Europe. Vol. III: Universities in the Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries (1800–1945)
1917:
1663:
1269:
3096:
4004:
3964:
3944:
3924:
3827:
2203:
2307:
until 1836. Formally remains a college of the University of London and not a university. Degree awarding powers 2005.
4142:
3939:
3625:
3609:
3042:
1707 - 1806 as institute that was formally part of University of Prague, from 1806 onwards as stand-alone institution
1031:
687:
605:
397:
1284:
4064:
4019:
4014:
3989:
3847:
2390:
2369:
2352:
2320:
in 1836. Formally remains a college of the University of London and not a university. Degree awarding powers 2006.
2240:
756:
592:
222:
4054:
4044:
3994:
3954:
3907:
3902:
3892:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3852:
3837:
3832:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3807:
953:
449:
369:
4099:
4039:
4029:
4009:
3999:
3984:
3979:
3959:
3929:
3897:
3882:
3857:
3793:
2428:
2398:
2377:
2151:
1650:
1369:
823:
769:
700:
631:
4069:
4024:
3949:
3919:
3697:
2597:
University College, Liverpool 1883. College of the Victoria University 1884. Recognised as a university 1903.
1310:
713:
646:
263:
22:
2509:
Yorkshire College of Science 1874. College of the Victoria University 1887. Recognised as a university 1904.
1516:
2424:
2394:
2373:
2356:
2060:
1982:
1531:
979:
488:
4175:
3237:
2047:
1780:
330:
3485:
1822:
1434:
3646:
2420:
1741:
1676:
1356:
966:
410:
49:
2653:
University Extension College 1892. University College Reading 1901. Recognised as a university 1926.
1583:
2676:
2585:
1850:
1609:
1447:
1124:
1005:
436:
45:
44:, founded in 1836, was established as an independent examining board for affiliated colleges, with
3514:
3510:
2687:
into a single institution. Separated from the University of London in 2007 becoming independent.
2684:
1767:
1557:
1408:
1150:
1085:
914:
784:
462:
99:
At the outset of the 19th century, European universities had been severely affected by the
3617:
A History of the University in Europe. Vol. II: Universities in Early Modern Europe (1500–1800)
1702:
1488:
1395:
1243:
1230:
901:
849:
248:
196:
170:
157:
3143:
3053:
475:
304:
3054:"Pravne studije krajem XVIII i početkom XIX veka i Beogradska velika škola 1808-1813. godine"
2680:
2541:
2410:
Owens College 1851. College of the Victoria University 1880. Recognised as a university 1903.
2112:
1956:
1754:
1689:
1596:
1460:
1343:
1070:
1018:
940:
183:
2021:
3408:
2672:
2317:
2304:
2034:
1793:
1544:
1189:
1137:
1057:
888:
862:
836:
579:
514:
291:
89:
41:
3323:
8:
3277:
2732:
2620:
2607:
2497:
2291:
2099:
1865:
1715:
1475:
1256:
927:
144:
3122:
3367:
2537:
2073:
1969:
1835:
1728:
1163:
1098:
527:
356:
276:
93:
3738:
3637:
3621:
3605:
3577:
3562:
2484:
2164:
1614:
1176:
797:
501:
69:
108:
29:
in 1810, was a much emulated model of a modern university in the 19th century (
3404:
1215:
651:
317:
77:
18:
3762:
100:
85:
1943:
384:
3601:
A History of the University in Europe. Vol. I: Universities in the Middle Ages
4199:
4189:
3100:
2709:
with university status in 1937. Current name as Erasmus University since 1973
2431:
1908. Recognised as a constituent university of the National University 1997.
2401:
1908. Recognised as a constituent university of the National University 1997.
2380:
1908. Recognised as a constituent university of the National University 1997.
2453:
Founded as a theological school in 1854. Recognised as a university in 1987.
3392:
73:
3165:
3430:
University of Deusto website: History and Mission (retrieved 9 Sept 2012)
1840:
1521:
1274:
1075:
875:
733:
718:
636:
3345:
3302:
3678:
3633:
A History of the University in Europe. Vol. IV: Universities Since 1945
2772:
2719:
2706:
2641:
2554:
2441:
2339:
743:
423:
61:
30:
3676:
2637:
2633:
2575:
University College, Nottingham 1881. Recognised as a university 1948.
2419:
Not recognised as a university by the civil authorities. Reformed as
107:, for instance, the universities had been suppressed and replaced by
1637:
1220:
1044:
37:
2527:
University College, Bristol 1876. Recognised as a university 1909.
3682:
3075:
2662:
Hartley University College 1902. Recognised as a university 1952.
2221:
1855:
1506:
1465:
774:
1808:
1798:
281:
253:
104:
81:
65:
26:
3511:"Imperial College London – A timeline of College developments"
76:. Universities are regarded as comprising all institutions of
1297:
992:
374:
343:
235:
2553:
Founded as an agricultural college in 1876. Recognised as a
2540:
by merger with other schools in 1869. Elevated to status of
2518:
Mason Science College 1875. Recognised as a university 1900.
3389:
History: From Institution of Higher Education to University
3346:"ОЧЕРК СЕДЬМОЙ БОРЬБА ЗА СТАТУС ВЫСШЕГО УЧЕБНОГО ЗАВЕДЕНИЯ"
2269:
3261:
3442:
2718:
Founded as a school of commerce in 1919. Recognised as a
2487:
College of Science 1871. Recognised as a university 1963.
2440:
Founded as a theological school in 1854. Recognised as a
2329:
Divided into French and Dutch speaking universities 1968
2272:
part of the country which are not included in this list.
729:
Kampen (Theological University of the Reformed Churches)
3015:
3013:
3011:
3009:
3007:
3005:
3003:
3001:
2999:
2997:
2995:
2993:
2991:
2989:
2987:
2985:
2983:
2981:
2979:
2977:
2975:
2973:
2971:
2969:
2967:
2965:
2963:
2961:
2959:
2957:
2955:
2953:
2951:
2949:
2947:
2945:
2943:
2941:
2939:
2937:
2935:
2933:
2931:
2929:
2927:
2925:
2923:
2921:
2919:
2917:
2915:
2913:
2911:
2909:
2907:
2905:
2903:
2901:
2899:
2897:
2895:
2893:
2891:
2889:
2887:
2885:
2883:
2881:
2879:
2877:
2875:
2873:
2871:
2869:
2867:
2865:
2863:
2861:
2859:
2857:
2855:
2853:
2851:
2849:
2847:
2845:
2843:
2841:
2839:
2837:
2835:
2833:
2831:
2829:
2827:
2825:
2823:
2821:
2819:
2817:
2815:
2813:
2811:
2809:
2744:
Specialist graduate school rather than full university
2268:
This number also includes Russian universities in the
4173:
3064:(1). Faculty of Law, University of Belgrade: 126–149.
2807:
2805:
2803:
2801:
2799:
2797:
2795:
2793:
2791:
2789:
2462:
Established 1858 as the philosophy department of the
3445:– website of the Theological University of Apeldoorn
2566:
Firth College 1879. Recognised as a university 1905.
2338:
Founded as a royal academy in 1842. Recognised as a
2139:
Geneva (Graduate Institute of International Studies)
3752:
List of oldest universities in continuous operation
3264:– website of the Protestant Theological University]
2246:
List of oldest universities in continuous operation
3792:
3555:Rüegg, Walter: "Themes", in: Rüegg, Walter (ed.):
3543:Nizhny Novgorod Oblast Central Archives, fund 377.
2786:
3223:
3221:
3219:
3217:
3215:
3213:
3211:
3209:
58:list of modern universities in Europe (1801–1940)
4197:
2584:University College, Dundee 1881. College of the
714:Amsterdam and Groningen (Theological University)
3029:
3027:
3025:
2536:Opened as a trade school in 1842. Formation of
84:authorities in charge and authorized to confer
3297:
3295:
3206:
2351:Queen's College, Belfast 1845. College of the
3778:
3662:
2705:Founded as a school in 1913. Recognised as a
2389:Queen's College, Galway 1845. College of the
4206:Lists of universities and colleges in Europe
3272:
3270:
3022:
80:recognized as universities by the public or
3505:
3503:
3292:
2368:Queen's College, Cork 1845. College of the
2251:List of early modern universities in Europe
2236:List of universities and colleges in Europe
3785:
3771:
3669:
3655:
3348:. Bauman Moscow State Technical University
3326:. Bauman Moscow State Technical University
3267:
197:Clermont-Ferrand (University of Auvergne)
3500:
3480:
3478:
3051:
36:
17:
3257:
3255:
4198:
3438:
3436:
3397:
2696:Teachers School 1913. University 1997.
2623:1893. Recognised as a university 2007.
2610:1893. Recognised as a university 2005.
2588:1897. Recognised as a university 1967.
2500:1893. Recognised as a university 2007.
2466:. University-status confirmed in 1890.
2359:1879. Recognised as a university 1908.
2294:1971. Recognised as a university 2007.
3766:
3650:
3475:
1664:Moscow (State Pedagogical University)
915:Cluj-Napoca (Franz Joseph University)
3636:, Cambridge University Press, 2011,
3620:, Cambridge University Press, 1996,
3604:, Cambridge University Press, 1992,
3576:, Cambridge University Press, 2004,
3561:, Cambridge University Press, 2004,
3252:
96:) these are indicated by footnotes.
3433:
2632:Founded as a theological school in
2475:Craft School 1830. University 1868.
398:Karlsruhe (Institute of Technology)
13:
3588:
3123:"King's College London – Overview"
3058:Anali Pravnog fakulteta u Beogradu
2735:. Recognised as a university 2007.
1270:Apeldoorn (Theological University)
14:
4217:
3456:"Schéma directeur de l'UCLouvain"
3187:"Schéma directeur de l'UCLouvain"
2204:Salamanca (Pontifical University)
2178:Bratislava (Technical University)
1285:Ilmenau (Institute of Technology)
757:Brussels (Saint-Louis University)
450:Copenhagen (Technical University)
4183:
3614:Ridder-Symoens, Hilde de (ed.):
3598:Ridder-Symoens, Hilde de (ed.):
3303:"A short history of Saint-Louis"
2241:History of European universities
1651:Petrograd (Communist University)
1112:Manchester (Victoria University)
1032:Darmstadt (Technical University)
223:Lyon (Claude Bernard University)
3794:List of universities in Europe
3734:Spanish Philippines (1589–1898)
3537:
3528:
3448:
3422:
3382:
3360:
3338:
3316:
3280:. Theological University Kampen
3230:
3179:
3158:
3136:
3115:
3089:
3068:
2773:"University of London: History"
2738:
2725:
2722:with university status in 1939.
2712:
2699:
2690:
2665:
2656:
2647:
2644:with university status in 1962.
2626:
2613:
2600:
2591:
2578:
2569:
2560:
2557:with university status in 1918.
2547:
2530:
2521:
2512:
2503:
2490:
2478:
2469:
2456:
2447:
2444:with university status in 1939.
2434:
2413:
2404:
2383:
2362:
2345:
2342:with university status in 1905.
2332:
2323:
2310:
2297:
1703:Warsaw (Free Polish University)
1321:
606:Chemnitz (Technical University)
122:
3045:
3036:
2765:
2756:
2429:National University of Ireland
2399:National University of Ireland
2378:National University of Ireland
2284:
2275:
2262:
1517:Rotterdam (Erasmus University)
424:Dresden (Technical University)
1:
3739:Thirteen Colonies (1636–1769)
2750:
2391:Queen's University of Ireland
2370:Queen's University of Ireland
2353:Queen's University of Ireland
2152:Lisbon (Technical University)
2061:Nijmegen (Radboud University)
1311:Brno University of Technology
824:Munich (Technical University)
811:Moscow (Technical University)
554:Brussels (Free University of)
3729:Hispanic America (1538–1812)
3703:Early modern age (1501–1800)
3240:. Queen's University Belfast
2675:by merging the pre-existing
2671:Founded as a college of the
701:Dublin (Catholic University)
632:Delft (Technical University)
541:Leuven (Catholic University)
264:Berlin (Humboldt University)
7:
3708:Late modern age (1801–1945)
3488:. University of Southampton
2425:Royal University of Ireland
2395:Royal University of Ireland
2374:Royal University of Ireland
2357:Royal University of Ireland
2229:
1892:Milan (Catholic University)
1383:Příbram (Mining University)
1099:Amsterdam (Free University)
967:Lille (Catholic University)
411:London (University College)
277:Oslo (formerly Christiania)
10:
4222:
3549:
3405:"About: Facts and figures"
688:Manchester (Owens College)
4123:
4085:
3800:
3747:
3721:
3690:
2640:in 1919. Recognised as a
2421:University College Dublin
1729:Brno (Masaryk University)
1409:London (Imperial College)
331:Leuven (State University)
52:as the founding colleges.
50:University College London
3713:Contemporary (post-1945)
3052:Mirković, Zoran (2008).
2762:Rüegg 2004, pp. 4–6
2677:Royal College of Science
2586:University of St Andrews
2393:1850. Affiliated to the
2372:1850. Affiliated to the
2355:1850. Affiliated to the
2256:
1851:Yerevan State University
1742:Brno (Mendel University)
171:Kazan (State University)
3515:Imperial College London
3146:. King's College London
3019:Rüegg 2004, pp. 673–691
2685:City and Guilds College
1918:Bucharest (Politehnica)
437:London (King's College)
114:
3843:Bosnia and Herzegovina
3698:Middle Ages (pre-1500)
3486:"Our history timeline"
3324:"About the University"
2636:in 1894. Relocated to
2423:and affiliated to the
2191:Iași (Gheorghe Asachi)
1811:(Sverdlov University)
619:Athens (University of)
580:London (University of)
72:and before the end of
53:
34:
3630:Rüegg, Walter (ed.):
3370:. University of Leeds
3099:. UCL. Archived from
3033:Rüegg 2004, p. 3
2681:Royal School of Mines
2542:Technische Hochschule
2427:1880. College of the
2397:1879. College of the
2376:1879. College of the
2100:Milan (University of)
1866:Turku (University of)
1690:Baku State University
64:that were founded in
46:King's College London
40:
21:
3409:University of Dundee
3238:"History of Queen's"
2673:University of London
2464:Institut Saint-Louis
2318:University of London
2305:University of London
42:University of London
4086:States with limited
3144:"King's Governance"
2733:University of Wales
2621:University of Wales
2608:University of Wales
2498:University of Wales
2292:University of Wales
1584:Turku (Åbo Akademi)
94:university colleges
23:Humboldt University
3677:Lists of European
3584:, pp. 673–691
3227:Rüegg 2004, pp. 39
2538:Polytechnic School
1203:Athens (Technical)
210:Prague Polytechnic
54:
35:
4171:
4170:
3760:
3759:
3642:978-0-521-36108-8
3582:978-0-521-36107-1
3567:978-0-521-36107-1
3391:– website of the
2485:Durham University
2227:
2226:
1319:
1318:
88:in more than one
70:French Revolution
4213:
4188:
4187:
4186:
4179:
4124:Dependencies and
4060:Northern Ireland
3801:Sovereign states
3787:
3780:
3773:
3764:
3763:
3671:
3664:
3657:
3648:
3647:
3544:
3541:
3535:
3532:
3526:
3525:
3523:
3521:
3507:
3498:
3497:
3495:
3493:
3482:
3473:
3472:
3470:
3469:
3460:
3452:
3446:
3440:
3431:
3426:
3420:
3419:
3417:
3415:
3401:
3395:
3386:
3380:
3379:
3377:
3375:
3364:
3358:
3357:
3355:
3353:
3342:
3336:
3335:
3333:
3331:
3320:
3314:
3313:
3311:
3309:
3299:
3290:
3289:
3287:
3285:
3274:
3265:
3259:
3250:
3249:
3247:
3245:
3234:
3228:
3225:
3204:
3203:
3201:
3200:
3191:
3183:
3177:
3176:
3174:
3172:
3166:"History of DTU"
3162:
3156:
3155:
3153:
3151:
3140:
3134:
3133:
3131:
3129:
3119:
3113:
3112:
3110:
3108:
3093:
3087:
3086:
3084:
3082:
3072:
3066:
3065:
3049:
3043:
3040:
3034:
3031:
3020:
3017:
2784:
2783:
2781:
2779:
2769:
2763:
2760:
2745:
2742:
2736:
2729:
2723:
2716:
2710:
2703:
2697:
2694:
2688:
2669:
2663:
2660:
2654:
2651:
2645:
2630:
2624:
2617:
2611:
2604:
2598:
2595:
2589:
2582:
2576:
2573:
2567:
2564:
2558:
2551:
2545:
2534:
2528:
2525:
2519:
2516:
2510:
2507:
2501:
2494:
2488:
2482:
2476:
2473:
2467:
2460:
2454:
2451:
2445:
2438:
2432:
2417:
2411:
2408:
2402:
2387:
2381:
2366:
2360:
2349:
2343:
2336:
2330:
2327:
2321:
2314:
2308:
2301:
2295:
2288:
2282:
2279:
2273:
2266:
1422:Rome (Angelicum)
1326:
1325:
652:Northern Ireland
127:
126:
86:academic degrees
78:higher education
4221:
4220:
4216:
4215:
4214:
4212:
4211:
4210:
4196:
4195:
4194:
4184:
4182:
4174:
4172:
4167:
4125:
4119:
4105:Northern Cyprus
4087:
4081:
3975:North Macedonia
3796:
3791:
3761:
3756:
3743:
3717:
3686:
3675:
3591:
3589:Further reading
3569:, pp. 3–31
3552:
3547:
3542:
3538:
3533:
3529:
3519:
3517:
3509:
3508:
3501:
3491:
3489:
3484:
3483:
3476:
3467:
3465:
3458:
3454:
3453:
3449:
3441:
3434:
3427:
3423:
3413:
3411:
3403:
3402:
3398:
3387:
3383:
3373:
3371:
3366:
3365:
3361:
3351:
3349:
3344:
3343:
3339:
3329:
3327:
3322:
3321:
3317:
3307:
3305:
3301:
3300:
3293:
3283:
3281:
3276:
3275:
3268:
3260:
3253:
3243:
3241:
3236:
3235:
3231:
3226:
3207:
3198:
3196:
3189:
3185:
3184:
3180:
3170:
3168:
3164:
3163:
3159:
3149:
3147:
3142:
3141:
3137:
3127:
3125:
3121:
3120:
3116:
3106:
3104:
3103:on 10 July 2016
3095:
3094:
3090:
3080:
3078:
3074:
3073:
3069:
3050:
3046:
3041:
3037:
3032:
3023:
3018:
2787:
2777:
2775:
2771:
2770:
2766:
2761:
2757:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2739:
2730:
2726:
2717:
2713:
2704:
2700:
2695:
2691:
2670:
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2652:
2648:
2631:
2627:
2618:
2614:
2605:
2601:
2596:
2592:
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2579:
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2535:
2531:
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2461:
2457:
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2448:
2439:
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2418:
2414:
2409:
2405:
2388:
2384:
2367:
2363:
2350:
2346:
2337:
2333:
2328:
2324:
2315:
2311:
2302:
2298:
2289:
2285:
2280:
2276:
2267:
2263:
2259:
2232:
1746:Czech Republic
1733:Czech Republic
1571:Nizhny Novgorod
1387:Czech Republic
1335:Modern country
1324:
1315:Czech Republic
214:Czech Republic
136:Modern country
125:
117:
101:Napoleonic Wars
12:
11:
5:
4219:
4209:
4208:
4193:
4192:
4169:
4168:
4166:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4129:
4127:
4126:other entities
4121:
4120:
4118:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4091:
4089:
4083:
4082:
4080:
4079:
4074:
4073:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4050:United Kingdom
4047:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3875:
3870:
3865:
3863:Czech Republic
3860:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3804:
3802:
3798:
3797:
3790:
3789:
3782:
3775:
3767:
3758:
3757:
3755:
3754:
3748:
3745:
3744:
3742:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3725:
3723:
3719:
3718:
3716:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3694:
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3688:
3687:
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3673:
3666:
3659:
3651:
3645:
3644:
3628:
3612:
3596:
3590:
3587:
3586:
3585:
3570:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3545:
3536:
3527:
3499:
3474:
3447:
3432:
3421:
3396:
3381:
3359:
3337:
3315:
3291:
3266:
3262:About the PthU
3251:
3229:
3205:
3178:
3157:
3135:
3114:
3088:
3067:
3060:(in Serbian).
3044:
3035:
3021:
2785:
2764:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2746:
2737:
2724:
2711:
2698:
2689:
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2655:
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2132:
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2123:
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2110:
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2053:
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2041:
2040:
2037:
2032:
2028:
2027:
2024:
2019:
2015:
2014:
2011:
2006:
2002:
2001:
1998:
1996:Moscow (KUNMZ)
1993:
1989:
1988:
1985:
1980:
1976:
1975:
1972:
1967:
1963:
1962:
1959:
1954:
1950:
1949:
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1933:
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1213:
1209:
1208:
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1200:
1196:
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1187:
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1174:
1170:
1169:
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1161:
1157:
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1140:
1135:
1131:
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1127:
1122:
1118:
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1101:
1096:
1092:
1091:
1088:
1083:
1079:
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1073:
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1064:
1063:
1060:
1055:
1051:
1050:
1047:
1042:
1038:
1037:
1034:
1029:
1025:
1024:
1021:
1016:
1012:
1011:
1008:
1003:
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998:
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986:
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977:
973:
972:
969:
964:
960:
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934:
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930:
925:
921:
920:
917:
912:
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904:
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894:
891:
886:
882:
881:
878:
873:
869:
868:
865:
860:
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855:
852:
847:
843:
842:
839:
834:
830:
829:
826:
821:
817:
816:
813:
808:
804:
803:
800:
795:
791:
790:
787:
782:
778:
777:
772:
767:
763:
762:
759:
754:
750:
749:
746:
741:
737:
736:
731:
726:
722:
721:
716:
711:
707:
706:
703:
698:
694:
693:
690:
685:
681:
680:
677:
672:
668:
667:
664:
659:
655:
654:
649:
644:
640:
639:
634:
629:
625:
624:
621:
616:
612:
611:
608:
603:
599:
598:
595:
590:
586:
585:
582:
577:
573:
572:
569:
564:
560:
559:
556:
551:
547:
546:
543:
538:
534:
533:
530:
525:
521:
520:
517:
512:
508:
507:
504:
499:
495:
494:
491:
486:
482:
481:
478:
473:
469:
468:
465:
460:
456:
455:
452:
447:
443:
442:
439:
434:
430:
429:
426:
421:
417:
416:
413:
408:
404:
403:
400:
395:
391:
390:
387:
382:
378:
377:
372:
367:
363:
362:
359:
354:
350:
349:
346:
341:
337:
336:
333:
328:
324:
323:
320:
315:
311:
310:
307:
302:
298:
297:
294:
289:
285:
284:
279:
274:
270:
269:
266:
261:
257:
256:
251:
246:
242:
241:
238:
233:
229:
228:
225:
220:
216:
215:
212:
207:
203:
202:
199:
194:
190:
189:
186:
181:
177:
176:
173:
168:
164:
163:
160:
155:
151:
150:
147:
142:
138:
137:
134:
131:
124:
121:
116:
113:
109:Grandes écoles
82:ecclesiastical
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4218:
4207:
4204:
4203:
4201:
4191:
4181:
4180:
4177:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4138:Faroe Islands
4136:
4134:
4131:
4130:
4128:
4122:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4110:South Ossetia
4108:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4092:
4090:
4084:
4078:
4075:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4052:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3935:Liechtenstein
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3805:
3803:
3799:
3795:
3788:
3783:
3781:
3776:
3774:
3769:
3768:
3765:
3753:
3750:
3749:
3746:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3726:
3724:
3720:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3695:
3693:
3689:
3684:
3680:
3672:
3667:
3665:
3660:
3658:
3653:
3652:
3649:
3643:
3639:
3635:
3634:
3629:
3627:
3626:0-521-36106-0
3623:
3619:
3618:
3613:
3611:
3610:0-521-36105-2
3607:
3603:
3602:
3597:
3593:
3592:
3583:
3579:
3575:
3571:
3568:
3564:
3560:
3559:
3554:
3553:
3540:
3531:
3516:
3512:
3506:
3504:
3487:
3481:
3479:
3464:
3457:
3451:
3444:
3439:
3437:
3429:
3425:
3410:
3406:
3400:
3394:
3390:
3385:
3369:
3363:
3347:
3341:
3325:
3319:
3304:
3298:
3296:
3279:
3273:
3271:
3263:
3258:
3256:
3239:
3233:
3224:
3222:
3220:
3218:
3216:
3214:
3212:
3210:
3195:
3188:
3182:
3167:
3161:
3145:
3139:
3124:
3118:
3102:
3098:
3097:"Your Degree"
3092:
3077:
3071:
3063:
3059:
3055:
3048:
3039:
3030:
3028:
3026:
3016:
3014:
3012:
3010:
3008:
3006:
3004:
3002:
3000:
2998:
2996:
2994:
2992:
2990:
2988:
2986:
2984:
2982:
2980:
2978:
2976:
2974:
2972:
2970:
2968:
2966:
2964:
2962:
2960:
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2956:
2954:
2952:
2950:
2948:
2946:
2944:
2942:
2940:
2938:
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2934:
2932:
2930:
2928:
2926:
2924:
2922:
2920:
2918:
2916:
2914:
2912:
2910:
2908:
2906:
2904:
2902:
2900:
2898:
2896:
2894:
2892:
2890:
2888:
2886:
2884:
2882:
2880:
2878:
2876:
2874:
2872:
2870:
2868:
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2864:
2862:
2860:
2858:
2856:
2854:
2852:
2850:
2848:
2846:
2844:
2842:
2840:
2838:
2836:
2834:
2832:
2830:
2828:
2826:
2824:
2822:
2820:
2818:
2816:
2814:
2812:
2810:
2808:
2806:
2804:
2802:
2800:
2798:
2796:
2794:
2792:
2790:
2774:
2768:
2759:
2755:
2741:
2734:
2728:
2721:
2715:
2708:
2702:
2693:
2686:
2682:
2678:
2674:
2668:
2659:
2650:
2643:
2639:
2635:
2629:
2622:
2616:
2609:
2603:
2594:
2587:
2581:
2572:
2563:
2556:
2550:
2543:
2539:
2533:
2524:
2515:
2506:
2499:
2493:
2486:
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2472:
2465:
2459:
2450:
2443:
2437:
2430:
2426:
2422:
2416:
2407:
2400:
2396:
2392:
2386:
2379:
2375:
2371:
2365:
2358:
2354:
2348:
2341:
2335:
2326:
2319:
2313:
2306:
2300:
2293:
2287:
2278:
2271:
2265:
2261:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2233:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2212:
2211:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2199:
2198:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2186:
2185:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2173:
2172:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2159:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2147:
2146:
2142:
2140:
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2009:Moscow (KUTV)
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850:Aachen (RWTH)
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63:
60:contains all
59:
51:
47:
43:
39:
32:
28:
25:, founded in
24:
20:
16:
4115:Transnistria
4077:Vatican City
3707:
3679:universities
3631:
3615:
3599:
3573:
3556:
3539:
3530:
3518:. Retrieved
3490:. Retrieved
3466:. Retrieved
3462:
3450:
3424:
3412:. Retrieved
3399:
3393:TU Darmstadt
3384:
3372:. Retrieved
3362:
3350:. Retrieved
3340:
3328:. Retrieved
3318:
3306:. Retrieved
3282:. Retrieved
3242:. Retrieved
3232:
3197:. Retrieved
3193:
3181:
3169:. Retrieved
3160:
3148:. Retrieved
3138:
3126:. Retrieved
3117:
3105:. Retrieved
3101:the original
3091:
3079:. Retrieved
3070:
3061:
3057:
3047:
3038:
2776:. Retrieved
2767:
2758:
2740:
2727:
2714:
2701:
2692:
2667:
2658:
2649:
2628:
2615:
2602:
2593:
2580:
2571:
2562:
2549:
2532:
2523:
2514:
2505:
2492:
2480:
2471:
2463:
2458:
2449:
2436:
2415:
2406:
2385:
2364:
2347:
2334:
2325:
2312:
2299:
2286:
2277:
2264:
2143:Switzerland
2126:Thessaloniki
2065:Netherlands
1879:Sofia (UNWE)
1439:Switzerland
1322:20th century
1248:Switzerland
1235:Switzerland
1103:Netherlands
893:Switzerland
748:Switzerland
532:Switzerland
519:Switzerland
123:19th century
118:
98:
74:World War II
62:universities
57:
55:
15:
4153:Isle of Man
4088:recognition
4035:Switzerland
3970:Netherlands
3520:22 December
3308:21 November
3284:21 November
3076:"About UCL"
2720:Hoogeschool
2707:Hoogeschool
2642:Hoogeschool
2555:Hoogeschool
2442:Hoogeschool
2340:Hoogeschool
2281:Closed 1835
1841:Netherlands
1823:Cluj-Napoca
1694:Azerbaijan
1522:Netherlands
1357:Southampton
1332:University
1329:Recognized
1275:Netherlands
1076:Netherlands
902:Aberystwyth
876:Sciences Po
734:Netherlands
719:Netherlands
637:Netherlands
133:University
130:Recognized
33:from 1900).
4005:San Marino
3965:Montenegro
3945:Luxembourg
3925:Kazakhstan
3828:Azerbaijan
3492:4 February
3468:2018-01-11
3374:4 February
3368:"Heritage"
3352:6 February
3330:6 February
3244:4 February
3199:2018-01-11
3150:4 February
3107:4 February
2751:References
2052:Lithuania
1716:Bratislava
1125:Nottingham
1071:Wageningen
1006:Birmingham
941:Czernowitz
744:ETH Zurich
68:after the
31:photochrom
4143:Gibraltar
3940:Lithuania
3463:UCLouvain
3443:About TUA
3278:"History"
3194:UCLouvain
2638:Apeldoorn
2634:The Hague
2182:Slovakia
2156:Portugal
1931:Timișoara
1883:Bulgaria
1772:Slovenia
1768:Ljubljana
1720:Slovakia
1532:Frankfurt
1480:Portugal
1461:Reykjavík
1435:Neuchâtel
1151:Liverpool
1142:Scotland
1086:Sheffield
1058:Stockholm
863:Newcastle
785:Bucharest
463:Stuttgart
4200:Category
4163:Svalbard
4148:Guernsey
4095:Abkhazia
4065:Scotland
4020:Slovenia
4015:Slovakia
3990:Portugal
3848:Bulgaria
3722:Colonies
3683:colleges
2230:See also
2217:Chișinău
2195:Romania
2169:Denmark
2091:Georgia
2039:Hungary
2026:Hungary
1987:Belarus
1935:Romania
1922:Romania
1870:Finland
1827:Romania
1759:Germany
1677:Voronezh
1638:Smolensk
1629:Ukraine
1588:Finland
1536:Germany
1493:Hungary
1489:Debrecen
1413:England
1396:Belgrade
1370:Comillas
1361:England
1348:England
1302:Belgium
1289:Germany
1244:Lausanne
1231:Fribourg
1221:Bulgaria
1155:England
1129:England
1116:England
1090:England
1045:Toulouse
1036:Germany
1023:England
1010:England
945:Ukraine
932:England
919:Romania
867:England
854:Germany
841:Croatia
828:Germany
802:Ukraine
789:Romania
761:Belgium
705:Ireland
692:England
679:Ireland
666:Ireland
610:Germany
584:England
571:Ukraine
558:Belgium
545:Belgium
506:England
493:Germany
489:Hannover
480:Belgium
467:Germany
454:Denmark
441:England
428:Germany
415:England
402:Germany
370:Lampeter
361:Germany
335:Belgium
322:Belgium
314:1816/17
309:Belgium
268:Germany
249:Belgrade
188:Ukraine
149:Estonia
4055:England
4045:Ukraine
3995:Romania
3955:Moldova
3913:Ireland
3908:Iceland
3903:Hungary
3893:Germany
3888:Georgia
3878:Finland
3873:Estonia
3868:Denmark
3853:Croatia
3838:Belgium
3833:Belarus
3823:Austria
3818:Armenia
3813:Andorra
3808:Albania
3550:Sources
3414:26 July
2222:Moldova
2130:Greece
2113:Trieste
2087:Tbilisi
2013:Russia
2000:Russia
1970:Swansea
1961:Russia
1948:Russia
1909:Poland
1856:Armenia
1836:Tilburg
1814:Russia
1785:Poland
1755:Hamburg
1707:Poland
1681:Russia
1668:Russia
1655:Russia
1642:Russia
1615:Georgia
1610:Tbilisi
1601:Russia
1575:Russia
1562:Russia
1507:Belarus
1502:Mogilev
1466:Iceland
1452:Russia
1448:Saratov
1400:Serbia
1344:Reading
1207:Greece
1164:Cardiff
1062:Sweden
1049:France
1019:Bristol
997:France
984:France
971:France
958:France
880:France
815:Russia
775:Romania
647:Belfast
623:Greece
389:Greece
348:France
296:Poland
240:France
227:France
201:France
184:Kharkiv
175:Russia
162:France
90:faculty
4190:Europe
4176:Portal
4158:Jersey
4100:Kosovo
4040:Turkey
4030:Sweden
4010:Serbia
4000:Russia
3985:Poland
3980:Norway
3960:Monaco
3930:Latvia
3898:Greece
3883:France
3858:Cyprus
3691:Europe
3685:by era
3640:
3624:
3608:
3580:
3565:
3171:18 Sep
3128:24 May
3081:24 May
2778:24 May
2208:Spain
2165:Aarhus
2117:Italy
2104:Italy
2078:Italy
2048:Kaunas
2035:Szeged
1974:Wales
1944:Samara
1905:Lublin
1896:Italy
1809:Moscow
1799:Latvia
1781:Poznań
1625:Dnipro
1549:Spain
1545:Murcia
1426:Italy
1405:1907
1374:Spain
1261:Wales
1194:Spain
1190:Deusto
1181:Wales
1177:Bangor
1168:Wales
1138:Dundee
954:Angers
906:Wales
889:Geneva
837:Zagreb
798:Odessa
675:Galway
597:Spain
593:Madrid
515:Zurich
502:Durham
292:Warsaw
282:Norway
254:Serbia
158:Rennes
105:France
66:Europe
27:Berlin
4133:Åland
4070:Wales
4025:Spain
3950:Malta
3920:Italy
3459:(PDF)
3190:(PDF)
2270:Asian
2257:Notes
2213:1940
2200:1940
2187:1937
2174:1937
2161:1934
2148:1930
2135:1927
2122:1925
2109:1924
2096:1924
2083:1923
2070:1923
2057:1923
2044:1922
2031:1921
2018:1921
2005:1921
1992:1921
1983:Minsk
1979:1921
1966:1920
1953:1920
1940:1920
1927:1920
1914:1920
1901:1920
1888:1920
1875:1920
1862:1920
1847:1920
1832:1919
1819:1919
1805:1919
1790:1919
1777:1919
1764:1919
1751:1919
1738:1919
1725:1919
1712:1919
1699:1919
1686:1919
1673:1918
1660:1918
1647:1918
1634:1918
1621:1918
1606:1918
1593:1917
1580:1917
1567:1916
1554:1915
1541:1915
1528:1914
1513:1913
1498:1913
1485:1912
1476:Porto
1472:1911
1457:1911
1444:1909
1431:1909
1418:1908
1392:1905
1379:1904
1366:1904
1353:1902
1340:1901
1307:1899
1294:1896
1281:1894
1266:1894
1257:Wales
1253:1893
1240:1890
1227:1889
1216:Sofia
1212:1888
1199:1887
1186:1886
1173:1884
1160:1883
1147:1883
1134:1881
1121:1881
1108:1880
1095:1880
1082:1879
1067:1876
1054:1877
1041:1877
1028:1877
1015:1876
1002:1875
993:Paris
989:1875
976:1875
963:1875
950:1875
937:1875
928:Leeds
924:1874
911:1872
898:1872
885:1872
872:1872
859:1871
846:1870
833:1869
820:1868
807:1868
794:1865
781:1864
766:1860
753:1858
740:1855
725:1854
710:1854
697:1854
684:1851
671:1845
658:1845
643:1845
628:1842
615:1837
602:1836
589:1836
576:1836
563:1834
550:1834
537:1834
524:1834
511:1833
498:1832
485:1831
476:Namur
472:1831
459:1829
446:1829
433:1829
420:1828
407:1826
394:1825
385:Corfu
381:1823
375:Wales
366:1822
353:1818
344:Lille
340:1817
327:1817
318:Ghent
305:Liège
301:1816
288:1816
273:1811
260:1810
245:1808
236:Rouen
232:1808
219:1808
206:1806
193:1805
180:1804
167:1804
154:1803
145:Tartu
141:1802
3681:and
3638:ISBN
3622:ISBN
3606:ISBN
3595:1984
3578:ISBN
3563:ISBN
3522:2016
3494:2016
3416:2014
3376:2016
3354:2016
3332:2016
3310:2018
3286:2018
3246:2015
3173:2016
3152:2016
3130:2016
3109:2016
3083:2016
2780:2016
2683:and
2074:Bari
2022:Pécs
1794:Riga
1597:Perm
1298:Mons
980:Lyon
770:Iași
662:Cork
567:Kyiv
528:Bern
357:Bonn
115:List
56:The
48:and
4202::
3513:.
3502:^
3477:^
3461:.
3435:^
3407:.
3294:^
3269:^
3254:^
3208:^
3192:.
3062:56
3056:.
3024:^
2788:^
2679:,
4178::
3786:e
3779:t
3772:v
3670:e
3663:t
3656:v
3524:.
3496:.
3471:.
3418:.
3378:.
3356:.
3334:.
3312:.
3288:.
3248:.
3202:.
3175:.
3154:.
3132:.
3111:.
3085:.
2782:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.