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List of United States Supreme Court justices by time in office

Source πŸ“

4563: 59: 5197: 5209: 5186: 167:β€”their cumulative length of service on the court is measured. The basis of the ranking is the difference between dates; if counted by number of calendar days all the figures would be one greater, with the exception of Charles Evans Hughes and John Rutledge, who would receive two days, as each served on the court twice (their service as associate justice and as chief justice was separated by a period of years off the court). The 77: 4864: 17: 5003: 4235:
Average tenure in office has increased significantly over the past half-century. In 1970, the average tenure in office (for the 89 justices who had left the Court prior to 1970) was about fifteen years.
4903: 4854: 4898: 136:, with a tenure of 383 days (1 year, 18 days), and the shortest serving chief justice, with a tenure of 138 days (4 months 16 days). Among the current members of the court, 5117: 5043: 5038: 5033: 5028: 5023: 5018: 5013: 5008: 4552: 4869: 4891: 4874: 5140: 5105: 4989: 4410: 4999: 4886: 4547: 4375: 4648: 133: 4859: 4445: 5239: 4542: 4571: 4994: 5112: 4726: 5100: 4972: 4849: 5145: 4514: 179:
being the date of the justice's death, resignation, or retirement. A highlighted row indicates a justice currently serving on the court.
4698: 5234: 4977: 4537: 5150: 4396: 109: 5122: 5171: 4941: 5061: 4433: 4282:, or who died after being confirmed but before taking the necessary steps toward becoming a member of the court, such as 2855: 2548: 4635: 4599: 4523: 121: 97: 5189: 3649: 4507: 5069: 4579: 3025: 5074: 5135: 4936: 2207: 4594: 4500: 5079: 4946: 814: 3171: 2685: 3680: 3444: 3137: 2173: 746: 4160: 1200: 1166: 437: 4363:
Length of tenure includes 383 days service as associate justice and 138 days as chief justice.
151:. For five individuals confirmed for associate justice, and who later served as chief justiceβ€” 5156: 4956: 4951: 4931: 4921: 4688: 4604: 4055: 3376: 2514: 2139: 1023: 887: 262: 164: 141: 5201: 4982: 4782: 4275: 3821: 3274: 2314: 2098: 403: 152: 8: 5163: 4926: 4616: 3855: 3714: 3410: 3059: 2280: 1790: 1370: 1132: 1064: 5084: 4472: 4279: 3542: 1824: 678: 228: 117: 116:
length of service was 6,203 days (16 years, 359 days). The longest serving justice was
82: 4683: 4587: 4492: 4021: 3889: 3748: 2889: 2787: 2719: 2382: 1506: 1302: 1268: 471: 296: 156: 58: 4286:, is not considered to have served as a justice, and thus not included on this list. 3782: 2753: 2651: 2059: 120:, with a tenure of 13,358 days (36 years, 209 days). The longest serving 4824: 4746: 4706: 4678: 4663: 4653: 4194: 3987: 3478: 3098: 2450: 1991: 1722: 1654: 1579: 1540: 1336: 712: 546: 160: 137: 113: 4752: 4740: 4716: 4085: 3576: 3342: 3308: 3235: 2612: 1756: 1688: 1472: 1438: 1404: 1234: 1098: 955: 848: 780: 576: 172: 140:'s tenure of 12,024 days (32 years, 336 days) is the longest, while 5228: 4830: 4611: 4283: 4119: 3508: 2957: 2821: 2480: 989: 330: 129: 125: 101: 64: 4818: 4812: 4806: 4794: 4776: 4711: 4673: 4658: 4640: 4401: 3919: 3205: 2923: 2416: 2348: 2025: 1961: 1927: 1858: 512: 5127: 4800: 4770: 4764: 4758: 4668: 2582: 2241: 1893: 1620: 921: 644: 610: 105: 5213: 4788: 3953: 369: 4734: 2991: 5208: 3646: 3610: 76: 4406: 112:
and removed from office. For the 107 non-incumbent justices, the
108:, meaning that they serve until they die, resign, retire, or are 4397:"More than 2 centuries of Supreme Court justices, in 18 numbers" 104:, since it was established in 1789. Supreme Court justices have 132:, who served on the court twice, was both the shortest serving 128:, with a tenure of 12,570 days (34 years, 152 days). 2204: 18:
List of United States Supreme Court Justices by time in office
4376:
List of United States federal judges by longevity of service
171:
given for each justice is the day they took the prescribed
3677: 3441: 3134: 2170: 1197: 144:'s 816 days (2 years, 85 days) is the shortest. 4215: 4210: 4181: 4176: 4140: 4106: 4101: 4069: 4042: 4037: 4008: 4003: 3974: 3969: 3940: 3935: 3903: 3876: 3871: 3842: 3837: 3808: 3803: 3769: 3764: 3735: 3730: 3701: 3696: 3670: 3665: 3636: 3631: 3597: 3592: 3563: 3558: 3529: 3524: 3492: 3465: 3460: 3431: 3426: 3397: 3392: 3363: 3358: 3329: 3324: 3295: 3290: 3261: 3256: 3219: 3192: 3187: 3158: 3153: 3124: 3119: 3085: 3080: 3046: 3041: 3012: 3007: 2978: 2973: 2944: 2939: 2910: 2905: 2876: 2871: 2842: 2837: 2808: 2803: 2774: 2769: 2740: 2735: 2706: 2701: 2672: 2667: 2638: 2633: 2596: 2569: 2564: 2535: 2530: 2501: 2496: 2464: 2437: 2432: 2403: 2398: 2369: 2364: 2335: 2330: 2301: 2296: 2267: 2262: 2228: 2223: 2194: 2189: 2160: 2155: 2119: 2085: 2080: 2046: 2041: 2012: 2007: 1975: 1948: 1943: 1914: 1909: 1877: 1845: 1840: 1811: 1806: 1777: 1772: 1743: 1738: 1709: 1704: 1675: 1670: 1641: 1636: 1600: 1566: 1561: 1527: 1522: 1493: 1488: 1459: 1454: 1425: 1420: 1391: 1386: 1357: 1352: 1323: 1318: 1289: 1284: 1255: 1250: 1221: 1216: 1187: 1182: 1163: 1153: 1148: 1119: 1114: 1085: 1080: 1044: 1010: 1005: 976: 971: 942: 937: 908: 903: 874: 869: 835: 830: 801: 796: 767: 762: 733: 728: 699: 694: 665: 660: 631: 626: 597: 592: 560: 533: 528: 492: 458: 453: 434: 424: 419: 390: 385: 356: 351: 317: 312: 283: 278: 249: 244: 4052: 3373: 2277: 1020: 884: 811: 259: 3818: 3271: 2311: 2095: 400: 4522: 4475:. Washington, D.C.: Supreme Court of the United States 4351: 4347: 4334: 4330: 4317: 4313: 4300: 4296: 4202: 4168: 4132: 4093: 4029: 3995: 3961: 3927: 3863: 3852: 3829: 3795: 3756: 3722: 3711: 3688: 3657: 3623: 3584: 3550: 3516: 3452: 3418: 3407: 3384: 3350: 3316: 3282: 3248: 3179: 3145: 3111: 3072: 3056: 3033: 2999: 2965: 2931: 2897: 2863: 2829: 2795: 2761: 2727: 2693: 2659: 2625: 2556: 2522: 2488: 2424: 2390: 2356: 2322: 2288: 2254: 2215: 2181: 2147: 2111: 2072: 2033: 1999: 1935: 1901: 1832: 1798: 1787: 1764: 1730: 1696: 1662: 1628: 1592: 1553: 1514: 1480: 1446: 1412: 1378: 1367: 1344: 1310: 1276: 1242: 1208: 1174: 1140: 1129: 1106: 1072: 1061: 1036: 997: 963: 929: 895: 861: 822: 788: 754: 720: 686: 652: 618: 584: 520: 484: 445: 411: 377: 343: 304: 270: 236: 149:
United States Supreme Court justices by time in office
3539: 1821: 675: 225: 4405:. Arlington County, Virginia: NewsHour Productions ( 4018: 3886: 3745: 2886: 2784: 2716: 2379: 1503: 1299: 1265: 468: 293: 3779: 3168: 2750: 2682: 2648: 2056: 4191: 3984: 3475: 3095: 2447: 1988: 1719: 1651: 1576: 1537: 1333: 743: 709: 543: 4157: 4082: 3339: 3305: 3232: 2852: 2609: 1753: 1685: 1469: 1435: 1401: 1231: 1095: 952: 845: 777: 573: 5226: 4116: 3505: 2954: 2818: 2511: 2477: 2136: 986: 327: 3916: 3202: 3022: 2920: 2413: 2345: 2022: 1958: 1924: 1855: 509: 2579: 2545: 2238: 1890: 1617: 918: 641: 607: 5240:Lists of United States Supreme Court justices 4508: 4456:– via Cornell Law Faculty Publications. 3950: 3573: 366: 182: 5141:Presidential Commission on the Supreme Court 2988: 3607: 4515: 4501: 4261: 4259: 4257: 4255: 4253: 4251: 4249: 4247: 4245: 4243: 4241: 96:A total of 116 people have served on the 4600:Cert. dismissed as improvidently granted 4467: 4465: 4463: 4394: 5123:Judicial Procedures Reform Bill of 1937 5080:Old Supreme Court Chamber, U.S. Capitol 4431: 4350:days' service as associate justice and 4333:days' service as associate justice and 4316:days' service as associate justice and 4299:days' service as associate justice and 14: 5227: 4238: 4942:Eighth and Ninth Circuits Act of 1837 4496: 4460: 4126: 3789: 3617: 3242: 3105: 3066: 2619: 2248: 2105: 2066: 1865: 1586: 1547: 1030: 855: 478: 337: 4448:from the original on March 19, 2019 4274:A nominee who was confirmed by the 100:, the highest judicial body in the 24: 4524:Supreme Court of the United States 4413:from the original on July 13, 2018 98:Supreme Court of the United States 25: 5251: 5235:Lists of people by time in office 4395:Wellford, Rachel (July 9, 2018). 5207: 5195: 5185: 5184: 5085:Old Senate Chamber, U.S. Capitol 4561: 3650:Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar 75: 57: 5172:United States Solicitor General 4899:Justices who served in Congress 4432:Cramton, Roger C. (Fall 2007). 4357: 4340: 4278:but declined to serve, such as 4047: 3881: 3470: 3197: 2574: 2442: 1953: 1850: 538: 5101:Article III, U.S. Constitution 4425: 4388: 4323: 4306: 4289: 4268: 4229: 186: 13: 1: 5070:Royal Exchange, New York City 4952:Judicial Circuits Act of 1866 4434:"Reforming the Supreme Court" 4381: 5118:Code of Conduct for Justices 2902:10 years, 136 days 2868:10 years, 275 days 2834:10 years, 288 days 2698:13 years, 182 days 2664:13 years, 291 days 2493:14 years, 192 days 2395:15 years, 107 days 2361:15 years, 135 days 2327:15 years, 143 days 2293:15 years, 170 days 2259:15 years, 261 days 2186:16 years, 179 days 2152:16 years, 318 days 2038:17 years, 292 days 2004:18 years, 142 days 1972:18 years, 236 days 1940:18 years, 263 days 1906:18 years, 279 days 1874:18 years, 360 days 1837:18 years, 363 days 1769:19 years, 256 days 1701:20 years, 108 days 1667:20 years, 223 days 1633:20 years, 249 days 1558:21 years, 269 days 1519:21 years, 305 days 1485:22 years, 253 days 1451:22 years, 262 days 1383:23 years, 174 days 1349:23 years, 185 days 1315:23 years, 210 days 1281:23 years, 364 days 1213:24 years, 128 days 1179:26 years, 111 days 1145:26 years, 150 days 1111:26 years, 345 days 1002:27 years, 275 days 968:27 years, 331 days 866:28 years, 198 days 793:29 years, 140 days 725:30 years, 163 days 589:32 years, 172 days 557:32 years, 336 days 525:33 years, 219 days 489:33 years, 239 days 450:33 years, 277 days 416:33 years, 308 days 348:34 years, 152 days 309:34 years, 192 days 275:34 years, 195 days 241:36 years, 209 days 34:Longest Supreme Court tenure 7: 5136:Impeachment of Samuel Chase 5075:Old City Hall, Philadelphia 4937:Seventh Circuit Act of 1807 4553:Nomination and confirmation 4369: 4034:2 years, 157 days 4000:2 years, 297 days 3966:3 years, 222 days 3932:3 years, 280 days 3900:3 years, 332 days 3868:3 years, 338 days 3834:4 years, 190 days 3800:4 years, 282 days 3761:4 years, 289 days 3727:4 years, 364 days 3628:5 years, 253 days 3589:5 years, 265 days 3555:5 years, 344 days 3521:5 years, 346 days 3489:5 years, 353 days 3457:5 years, 355 days 3423:6 years, 117 days 3389:6 years, 129 days 3355:6 years, 207 days 3216:7 years, 166 days 3184:7 years, 309 days 3116:8 years, 143 days 3077:8 years, 207 days 3038:8 years, 320 days 2970:9 years, 161 days 2936:9 years, 164 days 2800:11 years, 95 days 2766:13 years, 12 days 2732:13 years, 90 days 2630:14 years, 19 days 2593:14 years, 47 days 2561:14 years, 84 days 2527:14 years, 94 days 2461:15 years, 46 days 2429:15 years, 59 days 2220:16 years, 57 days 2208:Henry Brockholst Livingston 2077:17 years, 95 days 1803:19 years, 25 days 1735:20 years, 81 days 1597:21 years, 51 days 1417:23 years, 52 days 1247:24 years, 55 days 1077:27 years, 39 days 1041:27 years, 68 days 934:28 years, 29 days 900:28 years, 84 days 827:29 years, 35 days 759:30 years, 89 days 691:31 years, 17 days 657:31 years, 73 days 623:32 years, 23 days 382:34 years, 29 days 10: 5256: 4559: 4473:"Justices 1789 to Present" 4346:Length of tenure includes 4329:Length of tenure includes 4312:Length of tenure includes 4295:Length of tenure includes 4173:1 year, 119 days 4098:2 years, 70 days 4066:2 years, 85 days 3287:7 years, 17 days 3253:7 years, 76 days 3150:8 years, 19 days 3004:9 years, 18 days 183:Justices by time in office 147:The table below ranks all 5180: 5093: 5054: 4965: 4947:Tenth Circuit Act of 1863 4912: 4904:Burial places of justices 4840: 4725: 4697: 4627: 4570: 4530: 4444:: 1313–1334 (at p.1316). 4207:1 year, 87 days 3693:5 years, 6 days 3662:5 years, 5 days 3642: 3321:7 years, 3 days 31: 5202:United States portal 5146:Supreme Court in fiction 4265:As of September 23, 2024 4223: 3681:Charles Evans Whittaker 3445:Benjamin Robbins Curtis 3138:John Archibald Campbell 2174:John Marshall Harlan II 5062:Supreme Court Building 4354:days as chief justice. 4337:days as chief justice. 4320:days as chief justice. 4303:days as chief justice. 1167:James Clark McReynolds 438:William J. Brennan Jr. 5157:United States Reports 5106:original jurisdiction 4990:Reporter of Decisions 4957:Judiciary Act of 1869 4932:Judiciary Act of 1802 4927:Judiciary Act of 1801 4922:Judiciary Act of 1789 4689:Ketanji Brown Jackson 4605:Grant, vacate, remand 4595:Cert. before judgment 4438:California Law Review 4056:Ketanji Brown Jackson 3377:William Burnham Woods 2281:Lewis Franklin Powell 1024:Edward Douglass White 888:Samuel Freeman Miller 815:Oliver Wendell Holmes 263:Stephen Johnson Field 165:Edward Douglass White 142:Ketanji Brown Jackson 4983:Supreme Court Police 4548:Ideological leanings 4276:United States Senate 3822:Horace Harmon Lurton 3275:Edward Terry Sanford 2315:Henry Billings Brown 2099:Charles Evans Hughes 404:John Marshall Harlan 153:Charles Evans Hughes 5151:Supreme Court leaks 4617:In-chambers opinion 4125:   ( 3856:William Henry Moody 3788:   ( 3715:Joseph Rucker Lamar 3616:   ( 3411:Benjamin N. Cardozo 3241:   ( 3104:   ( 3065:   ( 3060:William Howard Taft 2618:   ( 2247:   ( 2104:   ( 2065:   ( 1864:   ( 1791:Stanley Forman Reed 1585:   ( 1546:   ( 1371:Robert Cooper Grier 1201:Sandra Day O'Connor 1133:Willis Van Devanter 1065:Ruth Bader Ginsburg 1029:   ( 854:   ( 477:   ( 336:   ( 4913:Statutes affecting 4855:Associate justices 4649:Associate justices 4543:Court demographics 4280:Robert H. Harrison 4177:September 19, 1791 4149:December 28, 1795 3564:September 18, 1922 3543:John Hessin Clarke 3525:September 23, 1845 3466:September 30, 1857 3364:September 10, 1949 2195:September 23, 1971 2086:September 26, 1986 1878:September 29, 2005 1825:Noah Haynes Swayne 1676:September 13, 1810 1642:September 15, 1902 1217:September 25, 1981 1086:September 18, 2020 797:September 26, 1986 679:Bushrod Washington 534:September 10, 1845 501:September 3, 2005 499:September 26, 1986 496:September 26, 1986 391:September 17, 1971 229:William O. Douglas 118:William O. Douglas 83:William O. Douglas 5222: 5221: 4841:Lists of justices 4684:Amy Coney Barrett 4221: 4220: 4141:February 15, 1790 4022:Howell E. Jackson 3890:Amy Coney Barrett 3877:November 20, 1910 3872:December 17, 1906 3809:December 15, 1800 3770:February 25, 1841 3749:Philip P. Barbour 3530:September 4, 1851 3359:February 15, 1943 3291:February 19, 1923 3262:September 8, 1953 3120:December 15, 1864 2911:February 23, 1903 2890:George Shiras Jr. 2877:December 14, 1880 2843:December 31, 1922 2788:Samuel Blatchford 2720:Robert H. Jackson 2707:September 9, 1806 2565:December 10, 1862 2383:George Sutherland 2161:November 16, 1939 2123:February 24, 1930 1812:February 25, 1957 1778:November 13, 1922 1710:December 18, 1843 1705:September 1, 1823 1507:Joseph P. Bradley 1494:February 13, 1939 1421:November 23, 1811 1303:Felix Frankfurter 1269:Thurgood Marshall 1051:December 19, 1910 1048:December 19, 1910 1011:November 28, 1872 1006:February 27, 1845 802:February 13, 2016 729:February 18, 1988 700:November 26, 1829 472:William Rehnquist 420:December 10, 1877 313:December 19, 1975 297:John Paul Stevens 250:November 12, 1975 211: 209:in years and days 202: 159:, John Rutledge, 157:William Rehnquist 134:associate justice 94: 93: 50:Associate justice 16:(Redirected from 5247: 5212: 5211: 5200: 5199: 5198: 5188: 5187: 5164:Lawyers' Edition 4699:Retired justices 4565: 4564: 4517: 4510: 4503: 4494: 4493: 4485: 4484: 4482: 4480: 4469: 4458: 4457: 4455: 4453: 4429: 4423: 4422: 4420: 4418: 4392: 4364: 4361: 4355: 4353: 4349: 4344: 4338: 4336: 4332: 4327: 4321: 4319: 4315: 4310: 4304: 4302: 4298: 4293: 4287: 4272: 4266: 4263: 4236: 4233: 4217: 4212: 4204: 4199: 4198: 4197: 4183: 4182:January 16, 1793 4178: 4170: 4165: 4164: 4163: 4142: 4137:1 year, 156 days 4134: 4128: 4124: 4123: 4122: 4108: 4103: 4095: 4090: 4089: 4088: 4071: 4060: 4059: 4058: 4044: 4039: 4031: 4026: 4025: 4024: 4010: 4005: 3997: 3992: 3991: 3990: 3976: 3971: 3963: 3958: 3957: 3956: 3942: 3941:January 26, 1804 3937: 3929: 3924: 3923: 3922: 3905: 3904:October 27, 2020 3894: 3893: 3892: 3878: 3873: 3865: 3860: 3859: 3858: 3844: 3839: 3831: 3826: 3825: 3824: 3810: 3805: 3797: 3791: 3787: 3786: 3785: 3783:Oliver Ellsworth 3771: 3766: 3758: 3753: 3752: 3751: 3737: 3732: 3724: 3719: 3718: 3717: 3703: 3698: 3690: 3685: 3684: 3683: 3672: 3671:January 23, 1893 3667: 3666:January 18, 1888 3659: 3654: 3653: 3652: 3638: 3633: 3632:October 19, 1789 3625: 3619: 3615: 3614: 3613: 3599: 3598:October 25, 1795 3594: 3593:February 2, 1790 3586: 3581: 3580: 3579: 3565: 3560: 3552: 3547: 3546: 3545: 3531: 3526: 3518: 3513: 3512: 3511: 3494: 3483: 3482: 3481: 3467: 3462: 3461:October 10, 1851 3454: 3449: 3448: 3447: 3433: 3428: 3420: 3415: 3414: 3413: 3399: 3394: 3386: 3381: 3380: 3379: 3365: 3360: 3352: 3347: 3346: 3345: 3331: 3330:October 15, 1956 3326: 3325:October 12, 1949 3318: 3313: 3312: 3311: 3297: 3292: 3284: 3279: 3278: 3277: 3263: 3258: 3250: 3244: 3240: 3239: 3238: 3221: 3210: 3209: 3208: 3194: 3189: 3181: 3176: 3175: 3174: 3172:Stanley Matthews 3160: 3155: 3147: 3142: 3141: 3140: 3126: 3121: 3113: 3107: 3103: 3102: 3101: 3087: 3086:February 3, 1930 3082: 3074: 3068: 3064: 3063: 3062: 3048: 3043: 3035: 3030: 3029: 3028: 3014: 3013:January 27, 1882 3009: 3001: 2996: 2995: 2994: 2980: 2979:October 20, 1799 2975: 2967: 2962: 2961: 2960: 2946: 2941: 2940:February 5, 1940 2933: 2928: 2927: 2926: 2912: 2907: 2906:October 10, 1892 2899: 2894: 2893: 2892: 2878: 2873: 2865: 2860: 2859: 2858: 2844: 2839: 2831: 2826: 2825: 2824: 2810: 2805: 2797: 2792: 2791: 2790: 2776: 2775:October 13, 1958 2771: 2763: 2758: 2757: 2756: 2754:Harold H. Burton 2742: 2737: 2729: 2724: 2723: 2722: 2708: 2703: 2695: 2690: 2689: 2688: 2686:William Paterson 2674: 2673:October 24, 1909 2669: 2661: 2656: 2655: 2654: 2652:Rufus W. Peckham 2640: 2635: 2627: 2621: 2617: 2616: 2615: 2598: 2587: 2586: 2585: 2571: 2566: 2558: 2553: 2552: 2551: 2537: 2532: 2531:January 18, 1830 2524: 2519: 2518: 2517: 2503: 2498: 2490: 2485: 2484: 2483: 2466: 2455: 2454: 2453: 2439: 2434: 2426: 2421: 2420: 2419: 2405: 2404:January 17, 1938 2400: 2392: 2387: 2386: 2385: 2371: 2366: 2365:February 4, 1796 2358: 2353: 2352: 2351: 2337: 2332: 2324: 2319: 2318: 2317: 2303: 2298: 2290: 2285: 2284: 2283: 2269: 2264: 2256: 2250: 2246: 2245: 2244: 2230: 2225: 2224:January 20, 1807 2217: 2212: 2211: 2210: 2196: 2191: 2183: 2178: 2177: 2176: 2162: 2157: 2149: 2144: 2143: 2142: 2121: 2120:October 10, 1910 2116:17 years, 5 days 2113: 2107: 2103: 2102: 2101: 2087: 2082: 2074: 2068: 2064: 2063: 2062: 2060:Warren E. Burger 2048: 2043: 2035: 2030: 2029: 2028: 2014: 2009: 2008:January 10, 1842 2001: 1996: 1995: 1994: 1977: 1976:January 31, 2006 1966: 1965: 1964: 1950: 1945: 1937: 1932: 1931: 1930: 1916: 1915:February 7, 1826 1911: 1903: 1898: 1897: 1896: 1879: 1867: 1863: 1862: 1861: 1847: 1846:January 24, 1881 1842: 1841:January 27, 1862 1834: 1829: 1828: 1827: 1813: 1808: 1807:January 31, 1938 1800: 1795: 1794: 1793: 1779: 1774: 1766: 1761: 1760: 1759: 1745: 1740: 1732: 1727: 1726: 1725: 1711: 1706: 1698: 1693: 1692: 1691: 1677: 1672: 1671:February 2, 1790 1664: 1659: 1658: 1657: 1643: 1638: 1630: 1625: 1624: 1623: 1602: 1594: 1588: 1584: 1583: 1582: 1568: 1563: 1555: 1549: 1545: 1544: 1543: 1529: 1528:January 22, 1892 1524: 1516: 1511: 1510: 1509: 1495: 1490: 1482: 1477: 1476: 1475: 1461: 1456: 1455:October 14, 1958 1448: 1443: 1442: 1441: 1427: 1426:January 14, 1835 1422: 1414: 1409: 1408: 1407: 1393: 1392:January 31, 1870 1388: 1380: 1375: 1374: 1373: 1359: 1354: 1353:January 21, 1858 1346: 1341: 1340: 1339: 1325: 1320: 1319:January 30, 1939 1312: 1307: 1306: 1305: 1291: 1286: 1278: 1273: 1272: 1271: 1257: 1252: 1244: 1239: 1238: 1237: 1223: 1222:January 31, 2006 1218: 1210: 1205: 1204: 1203: 1189: 1188:January 31, 1941 1184: 1183:October 12, 1914 1176: 1171: 1170: 1169: 1155: 1150: 1142: 1137: 1136: 1135: 1121: 1116: 1115:January 26, 1898 1108: 1103: 1102: 1101: 1087: 1082: 1074: 1069: 1068: 1067: 1046: 1038: 1032: 1028: 1027: 1026: 1012: 1007: 999: 994: 993: 992: 978: 973: 965: 960: 959: 958: 944: 939: 931: 926: 925: 924: 910: 909:October 13, 1890 905: 897: 892: 891: 890: 876: 875:October 12, 1864 871: 863: 857: 853: 852: 851: 837: 836:January 12, 1932 832: 831:December 8, 1902 824: 819: 818: 817: 803: 798: 790: 785: 784: 783: 769: 764: 756: 751: 750: 749: 735: 730: 722: 717: 716: 715: 701: 696: 695:November 9, 1798 688: 683: 682: 681: 667: 662: 654: 649: 648: 647: 633: 628: 620: 615: 614: 613: 599: 594: 593:January 14, 1835 586: 581: 580: 579: 562: 561:October 23, 1991 551: 550: 549: 535: 530: 529:February 3, 1812 522: 517: 516: 515: 494: 486: 480: 476: 475: 474: 460: 455: 454:October 16, 1956 447: 442: 441: 440: 426: 425:October 14, 1911 421: 413: 408: 407: 406: 392: 387: 379: 374: 373: 372: 358: 353: 352:February 4, 1801 345: 339: 335: 334: 333: 319: 314: 306: 301: 300: 299: 285: 284:December 1, 1897 280: 272: 267: 266: 265: 251: 246: 238: 233: 232: 231: 207: 198: 187: 79: 61: 29: 28: 21: 5255: 5254: 5250: 5249: 5248: 5246: 5245: 5244: 5225: 5224: 5223: 5218: 5206: 5196: 5194: 5190:Other countries 5176: 5089: 5050: 4961: 4914: 4908: 4887:All nominations 4842: 4836: 4825:Rehnquist Court 4747:Ellsworth Court 4721: 4707:Anthony Kennedy 4693: 4679:Brett Kavanaugh 4664:Sonia Sotomayor 4654:Clarence Thomas 4628:Current members 4623: 4566: 4562: 4557: 4526: 4521: 4489: 4488: 4478: 4476: 4471: 4470: 4461: 4451: 4449: 4430: 4426: 4416: 4414: 4393: 4389: 4384: 4372: 4367: 4362: 4358: 4345: 4341: 4328: 4324: 4311: 4307: 4294: 4290: 4273: 4269: 4264: 4239: 4234: 4230: 4226: 4216:October 3, 1942 4195:James F. Byrnes 4193: 4192: 4159: 4158: 4148: 4144:August 12, 1795 4143: 4118: 4117: 4107:August 25, 1828 4084: 4083: 4054: 4053: 4020: 4019: 4004:October 1, 1962 3988:Arthur Goldberg 3986: 3985: 3970:October 4, 1965 3952: 3951: 3918: 3917: 3888: 3887: 3854: 3853: 3838:January 3, 1910 3820: 3819: 3781: 3780: 3747: 3746: 3736:January 2, 1916 3731:January 3, 1911 3713: 3712: 3679: 3678: 3648: 3647: 3609: 3608: 3575: 3574: 3559:October 9, 1916 3541: 3540: 3507: 3506: 3493:October 6, 2018 3479:Brett Kavanaugh 3477: 3476: 3443: 3442: 3409: 3408: 3393:January 5, 1881 3375: 3374: 3341: 3340: 3307: 3306: 3273: 3272: 3234: 3233: 3204: 3203: 3170: 3169: 3136: 3135: 3099:Salmon P. Chase 3097: 3096: 3058: 3057: 3047:August 21, 1798 3042:October 5, 1789 3024: 3023: 3008:January 9, 1873 2990: 2989: 2956: 2955: 2922: 2921: 2888: 2887: 2854: 2853: 2820: 2819: 2786: 2785: 2770:October 1, 1945 2752: 2751: 2741:October 9, 1954 2718: 2717: 2684: 2683: 2668:January 6, 1896 2650: 2649: 2611: 2610: 2581: 2580: 2547: 2546: 2513: 2512: 2497:January 9, 1838 2479: 2478: 2451:Sonia Sotomayor 2449: 2448: 2415: 2414: 2399:October 2, 1922 2381: 2380: 2347: 2346: 2331:January 5, 1891 2313: 2312: 2297:January 7, 1972 2279: 2278: 2263:October 5, 1953 2240: 2239: 2206: 2205: 2172: 2171: 2156:January 2, 1923 2138: 2137: 2127: 2122: 2097: 2096: 2058: 2057: 2042:August 24, 1949 2024: 2023: 1992:Peter V. Daniel 1990: 1989: 1960: 1959: 1944:October 9, 1990 1926: 1925: 1892: 1891: 1857: 1856: 1823: 1822: 1789: 1788: 1755: 1754: 1739:January 6, 1890 1723:David J. Brewer 1721: 1720: 1687: 1686: 1655:William Cushing 1653: 1652: 1637:January 9, 1882 1619: 1618: 1609:April 22, 1946 1608: 1603: 1580:Harlan F. Stone 1578: 1577: 1562:October 8, 1888 1541:Melville Fuller 1539: 1538: 1505: 1504: 1471: 1470: 1437: 1436: 1403: 1402: 1387:August 10, 1846 1369: 1368: 1337:Nathan Clifford 1335: 1334: 1324:August 28, 1962 1301: 1300: 1290:October 1, 1991 1285:October 2, 1967 1267: 1266: 1233: 1232: 1199: 1198: 1165: 1164: 1149:January 3, 1911 1131: 1130: 1120:January 5, 1925 1097: 1096: 1081:August 10, 1993 1063: 1062: 1052: 1047: 1022: 1021: 988: 987: 954: 953: 920: 919: 886: 885: 847: 846: 813: 812: 779: 778: 747:William Johnson 745: 744: 713:Anthony Kennedy 711: 710: 677: 676: 643: 642: 609: 608: 575: 574: 547:Clarence Thomas 545: 544: 511: 510: 500: 495: 493:January 7, 1972 470: 469: 436: 435: 402: 401: 386:August 19, 1937 368: 367: 329: 328: 295: 294: 261: 260: 227: 226: 206: 197: 185: 161:Harlan F. Stone 138:Clarence Thomas 90: 88: 85: 80: 72: 70: 67: 62: 51: 44: 35: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5253: 5243: 5242: 5237: 5220: 5219: 5217: 5216: 5214:Law portal 5204: 5192: 5181: 5178: 5177: 5175: 5174: 5169: 5168: 5167: 5153: 5148: 5143: 5138: 5133: 5125: 5120: 5115: 5110: 5109: 5108: 5097: 5095: 5091: 5090: 5088: 5087: 5082: 5077: 5072: 5065: 5064: 5058: 5056: 5052: 5051: 5049: 5048: 5047: 5046: 5041: 5036: 5031: 5026: 5021: 5016: 5011: 5006: 4992: 4987: 4986: 4985: 4975: 4969: 4967: 4963: 4962: 4960: 4959: 4954: 4949: 4944: 4939: 4934: 4929: 4924: 4918: 4916: 4910: 4909: 4907: 4906: 4901: 4896: 4895: 4894: 4884: 4883: 4882: 4880:time in office 4877: 4872: 4867: 4857: 4852: 4850:Chief justices 4846: 4844: 4838: 4837: 4835: 4834: 4833:(2005–present) 4828: 4822: 4816: 4810: 4804: 4798: 4792: 4786: 4780: 4774: 4768: 4762: 4756: 4753:Marshall Court 4750: 4744: 4741:Rutledge Court 4738: 4731: 4729: 4723: 4722: 4720: 4719: 4717:Stephen Breyer 4714: 4709: 4703: 4701: 4695: 4694: 4692: 4691: 4686: 4681: 4676: 4671: 4666: 4661: 4656: 4644: 4643: 4631: 4629: 4625: 4624: 4622: 4621: 4620: 4619: 4609: 4608: 4607: 4602: 4597: 4585: 4576: 4574: 4568: 4567: 4560: 4558: 4556: 4555: 4550: 4545: 4540: 4538:Lists of cases 4534: 4532: 4528: 4527: 4520: 4519: 4512: 4505: 4497: 4487: 4486: 4459: 4424: 4386: 4385: 4383: 4380: 4379: 4378: 4371: 4368: 4366: 4365: 4356: 4339: 4322: 4305: 4288: 4267: 4237: 4227: 4225: 4222: 4219: 4218: 4213: 4208: 4205: 4200: 4189: 4185: 4184: 4179: 4174: 4171: 4166: 4161:Thomas Johnson 4155: 4151: 4150: 4145: 4138: 4135: 4130: 4114: 4110: 4109: 4104: 4099: 4096: 4091: 4086:Robert Trimble 4080: 4076: 4075: 4072: 4067: 4064: 4061: 4050: 4046: 4045: 4043:August 8, 1895 4040: 4035: 4032: 4027: 4016: 4012: 4011: 4006: 4001: 3998: 3993: 3982: 3978: 3977: 3972: 3967: 3964: 3959: 3948: 3944: 3943: 3938: 3936:April 21, 1800 3933: 3930: 3925: 3914: 3910: 3909: 3906: 3901: 3898: 3895: 3884: 3880: 3879: 3874: 3869: 3866: 3861: 3850: 3846: 3845: 3840: 3835: 3832: 3827: 3816: 3812: 3811: 3806: 3801: 3798: 3793: 3777: 3773: 3772: 3767: 3762: 3759: 3754: 3743: 3739: 3738: 3733: 3728: 3725: 3720: 3709: 3705: 3704: 3702:March 31, 1962 3699: 3697:March 25, 1957 3694: 3691: 3686: 3674: 3673: 3668: 3663: 3660: 3655: 3644: 3640: 3639: 3634: 3629: 3626: 3621: 3605: 3601: 3600: 3595: 3590: 3587: 3582: 3571: 3567: 3566: 3561: 3556: 3553: 3548: 3537: 3533: 3532: 3527: 3522: 3519: 3514: 3503: 3499: 3498: 3495: 3490: 3487: 3484: 3473: 3469: 3468: 3463: 3458: 3455: 3450: 3439: 3435: 3434: 3429: 3427:March 14, 1932 3424: 3421: 3416: 3405: 3401: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3387: 3382: 3371: 3367: 3366: 3361: 3356: 3353: 3348: 3343:Wiley Rutledge 3337: 3333: 3332: 3327: 3322: 3319: 3314: 3309:Sherman Minton 3303: 3299: 3298: 3293: 3288: 3285: 3280: 3269: 3265: 3264: 3259: 3254: 3251: 3246: 3236:Fred M. Vinson 3230: 3226: 3225: 3222: 3220:April 10, 2017 3217: 3214: 3211: 3200: 3196: 3195: 3193:March 22, 1889 3190: 3185: 3182: 3177: 3166: 3162: 3161: 3159:April 30, 1861 3156: 3154:April 11, 1853 3151: 3148: 3143: 3132: 3128: 3127: 3122: 3117: 3114: 3109: 3093: 3089: 3088: 3083: 3078: 3075: 3070: 3054: 3050: 3049: 3044: 3039: 3036: 3031: 3020: 3016: 3015: 3010: 3005: 3002: 2997: 2986: 2982: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2968: 2963: 2952: 2948: 2947: 2942: 2937: 2934: 2929: 2918: 2914: 2913: 2908: 2903: 2900: 2895: 2884: 2880: 2879: 2874: 2872:March 14, 1870 2869: 2866: 2861: 2856:William Strong 2850: 2846: 2845: 2840: 2838:March 18, 1912 2835: 2832: 2827: 2816: 2812: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2798: 2793: 2782: 2778: 2777: 2772: 2767: 2764: 2759: 2748: 2744: 2743: 2738: 2733: 2730: 2725: 2714: 2710: 2709: 2704: 2702:March 11, 1793 2699: 2696: 2691: 2680: 2676: 2675: 2670: 2665: 2662: 2657: 2646: 2642: 2641: 2639:March 23, 1888 2636: 2631: 2628: 2623: 2613:Morrison Waite 2607: 2603: 2602: 2599: 2597:August 7, 2010 2594: 2591: 2588: 2577: 2573: 2572: 2567: 2562: 2559: 2554: 2543: 2539: 2538: 2536:April 21, 1844 2533: 2528: 2525: 2520: 2509: 2505: 2504: 2499: 2494: 2491: 2486: 2475: 2471: 2470: 2467: 2465:August 8, 2009 2462: 2459: 2456: 2445: 2441: 2440: 2435: 2430: 2427: 2422: 2411: 2407: 2406: 2401: 2396: 2393: 2388: 2377: 2373: 2372: 2367: 2362: 2359: 2354: 2343: 2339: 2338: 2333: 2328: 2325: 2320: 2309: 2305: 2304: 2299: 2294: 2291: 2286: 2275: 2271: 2270: 2265: 2260: 2257: 2252: 2236: 2232: 2231: 2229:March 18, 1823 2226: 2221: 2218: 2213: 2202: 2198: 2197: 2192: 2190:March 28, 1955 2187: 2184: 2179: 2168: 2164: 2163: 2158: 2153: 2150: 2145: 2134: 2130: 2129: 2128:June 30, 1941 2124: 2117: 2114: 2109: 2093: 2089: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2075: 2070: 2054: 2050: 2049: 2044: 2039: 2036: 2031: 2020: 2016: 2015: 2010: 2005: 2002: 1997: 1986: 1982: 1981: 1978: 1973: 1970: 1967: 1956: 1952: 1951: 1946: 1941: 1938: 1933: 1922: 1918: 1917: 1912: 1907: 1904: 1899: 1888: 1884: 1883: 1880: 1875: 1872: 1869: 1853: 1849: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1835: 1830: 1819: 1815: 1814: 1809: 1804: 1801: 1796: 1785: 1781: 1780: 1775: 1770: 1767: 1762: 1757:William R. Day 1751: 1747: 1746: 1744:March 28, 1910 1741: 1736: 1733: 1728: 1717: 1713: 1712: 1707: 1702: 1699: 1694: 1689:Smith Thompson 1683: 1679: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1665: 1660: 1649: 1645: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1631: 1626: 1615: 1611: 1610: 1605: 1598: 1595: 1590: 1574: 1570: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1556: 1551: 1535: 1531: 1530: 1525: 1523:March 23, 1870 1520: 1517: 1512: 1501: 1497: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1483: 1478: 1473:Louis Brandeis 1467: 1463: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1449: 1444: 1439:Potter Stewart 1433: 1429: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1415: 1410: 1405:Gabriel Duvall 1399: 1395: 1394: 1389: 1384: 1381: 1376: 1365: 1361: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1347: 1342: 1331: 1327: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1313: 1308: 1297: 1293: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1279: 1274: 1263: 1259: 1258: 1256:August 3, 1994 1253: 1248: 1245: 1240: 1235:Harry Blackmun 1229: 1225: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1211: 1206: 1195: 1191: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1177: 1172: 1161: 1157: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1143: 1138: 1127: 1123: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1109: 1104: 1099:Joseph McKenna 1093: 1089: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1075: 1070: 1059: 1055: 1054: 1049: 1045:March 12, 1894 1042: 1039: 1034: 1018: 1014: 1013: 1008: 1003: 1000: 995: 984: 980: 979: 974: 972:August 3, 1994 969: 966: 961: 956:Stephen Breyer 950: 946: 945: 940: 935: 932: 927: 916: 912: 911: 906: 901: 898: 893: 882: 878: 877: 872: 870:March 28, 1836 867: 864: 859: 849:Roger B. Taney 843: 839: 838: 833: 828: 825: 820: 809: 805: 804: 799: 794: 791: 786: 781:Antonin Scalia 775: 771: 770: 768:August 4, 1834 765: 760: 757: 752: 741: 737: 736: 731: 726: 723: 718: 707: 703: 702: 697: 692: 689: 684: 673: 669: 668: 663: 661:April 16, 1962 658: 655: 650: 639: 635: 634: 629: 627:March 12, 1829 624: 621: 616: 605: 601: 600: 595: 590: 587: 582: 577:James M. Wayne 571: 567: 566: 563: 558: 555: 552: 541: 537: 536: 531: 526: 523: 518: 507: 503: 502: 497: 490: 487: 482: 466: 462: 461: 456: 451: 448: 443: 432: 428: 427: 422: 417: 414: 409: 398: 394: 393: 388: 383: 380: 375: 364: 360: 359: 354: 349: 346: 341: 325: 321: 320: 315: 310: 307: 302: 291: 287: 286: 281: 276: 273: 268: 257: 253: 252: 247: 245:April 17, 1939 242: 239: 234: 223: 219: 218: 215: 212: 203: 194: 191: 184: 181: 173:oath of office 92: 91: 86: 81: 73: 68: 63: 54: 53: 49: 46: 42: 38: 37: 33: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5252: 5241: 5238: 5236: 5233: 5232: 5230: 5215: 5210: 5205: 5203: 5193: 5191: 5183: 5182: 5179: 5173: 5170: 5166: 5165: 5161: 5160: 5159: 5158: 5154: 5152: 5149: 5147: 5144: 5142: 5139: 5137: 5134: 5132: 5130: 5126: 5124: 5121: 5119: 5116: 5114: 5113:Camera policy 5111: 5107: 5104: 5103: 5102: 5099: 5098: 5096: 5092: 5086: 5083: 5081: 5078: 5076: 5073: 5071: 5067: 5066: 5063: 5060: 5059: 5057: 5053: 5045: 5042: 5040: 5037: 5035: 5032: 5030: 5027: 5025: 5022: 5020: 5017: 5015: 5012: 5010: 5007: 5005: 5004:Chief Justice 5001: 4998: 4997: 4996: 4993: 4991: 4988: 4984: 4981: 4980: 4979: 4976: 4974: 4971: 4970: 4968: 4966:Functionaries 4964: 4958: 4955: 4953: 4950: 4948: 4945: 4943: 4940: 4938: 4935: 4933: 4930: 4928: 4925: 4923: 4920: 4919: 4917: 4911: 4905: 4902: 4900: 4897: 4893: 4890: 4889: 4888: 4885: 4881: 4878: 4876: 4873: 4871: 4868: 4866: 4863: 4862: 4861: 4858: 4856: 4853: 4851: 4848: 4847: 4845: 4839: 4832: 4831:Roberts Court 4829: 4826: 4823: 4820: 4817: 4814: 4811: 4808: 4805: 4802: 4799: 4796: 4793: 4790: 4787: 4784: 4781: 4778: 4775: 4772: 4769: 4766: 4763: 4760: 4757: 4754: 4751: 4748: 4745: 4742: 4739: 4736: 4733: 4732: 4730: 4728: 4724: 4718: 4715: 4713: 4710: 4708: 4705: 4704: 4702: 4700: 4696: 4690: 4687: 4685: 4682: 4680: 4677: 4675: 4672: 4670: 4667: 4665: 4662: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4646: 4645: 4642: 4639: 4637: 4636:Chief justice 4633: 4632: 4630: 4626: 4618: 4615: 4614: 4613: 4612:Shadow docket 4610: 4606: 4603: 4601: 4598: 4596: 4593: 4592: 4591: 4590: 4586: 4584: 4582: 4581:Amicus curiae 4578: 4577: 4575: 4573: 4569: 4554: 4551: 4549: 4546: 4544: 4541: 4539: 4536: 4535: 4533: 4529: 4525: 4518: 4513: 4511: 4506: 4504: 4499: 4498: 4495: 4491: 4474: 4468: 4466: 4464: 4447: 4443: 4439: 4435: 4428: 4412: 4408: 4404: 4403: 4398: 4391: 4387: 4377: 4374: 4373: 4360: 4343: 4326: 4309: 4292: 4285: 4284:Edwin Stanton 4281: 4277: 4271: 4262: 4260: 4258: 4256: 4254: 4252: 4250: 4248: 4246: 4244: 4242: 4232: 4228: 4214: 4209: 4206: 4201: 4196: 4190: 4187: 4186: 4180: 4175: 4172: 4167: 4162: 4156: 4153: 4152: 4147:March 5, 1791 4146: 4139: 4136: 4131: 4121: 4120:John Rutledge 4115: 4112: 4111: 4105: 4102:June 16, 1826 4100: 4097: 4092: 4087: 4081: 4078: 4077: 4073: 4070:June 30, 2022 4068: 4065: 4062: 4057: 4051: 4048: 4041: 4038:March 4, 1893 4036: 4033: 4028: 4023: 4017: 4014: 4013: 4009:July 25, 1965 4007: 4002: 3999: 3994: 3989: 3983: 3980: 3979: 3973: 3968: 3965: 3960: 3955: 3949: 3946: 3945: 3939: 3934: 3931: 3926: 3921: 3915: 3912: 3911: 3907: 3902: 3899: 3896: 3891: 3885: 3882: 3875: 3870: 3867: 3862: 3857: 3851: 3848: 3847: 3843:July 12, 1914 3841: 3836: 3833: 3828: 3823: 3817: 3814: 3813: 3807: 3804:March 8, 1796 3802: 3799: 3794: 3784: 3778: 3775: 3774: 3768: 3763: 3760: 3755: 3750: 3744: 3741: 3740: 3734: 3729: 3726: 3721: 3716: 3710: 3707: 3706: 3700: 3695: 3692: 3687: 3682: 3676: 3675: 3669: 3664: 3661: 3656: 3651: 3645: 3641: 3637:June 29, 1795 3635: 3630: 3627: 3622: 3612: 3606: 3603: 3602: 3596: 3591: 3588: 3583: 3578: 3572: 3569: 3568: 3562: 3557: 3554: 3549: 3544: 3538: 3535: 3534: 3528: 3523: 3520: 3515: 3510: 3509:Levi Woodbury 3504: 3501: 3500: 3496: 3491: 3488: 3485: 3480: 3474: 3471: 3464: 3459: 3456: 3451: 3446: 3440: 3437: 3436: 3430: 3425: 3422: 3417: 3412: 3406: 3403: 3402: 3396: 3391: 3388: 3383: 3378: 3372: 3369: 3368: 3362: 3357: 3354: 3349: 3344: 3338: 3335: 3334: 3328: 3323: 3320: 3315: 3310: 3304: 3301: 3300: 3296:March 8, 1930 3294: 3289: 3286: 3281: 3276: 3270: 3267: 3266: 3260: 3257:June 24, 1946 3255: 3252: 3247: 3237: 3231: 3228: 3227: 3223: 3218: 3215: 3212: 3207: 3201: 3198: 3191: 3186: 3183: 3178: 3173: 3167: 3164: 3163: 3157: 3152: 3149: 3144: 3139: 3133: 3130: 3129: 3123: 3118: 3115: 3110: 3100: 3094: 3091: 3090: 3084: 3081:July 11, 1921 3079: 3076: 3071: 3061: 3055: 3052: 3051: 3045: 3040: 3037: 3032: 3027: 3021: 3018: 3017: 3011: 3006: 3003: 2998: 2993: 2987: 2984: 2983: 2977: 2972: 2969: 2964: 2959: 2958:James Iredell 2953: 2950: 2949: 2945:July 19, 1949 2943: 2938: 2935: 2930: 2925: 2919: 2916: 2915: 2909: 2904: 2901: 2896: 2891: 2885: 2882: 2881: 2875: 2870: 2867: 2862: 2857: 2851: 2848: 2847: 2841: 2836: 2833: 2828: 2823: 2822:Mahlon Pitney 2817: 2814: 2813: 2807: 2804:April 3, 1882 2802: 2799: 2794: 2789: 2783: 2780: 2779: 2773: 2768: 2765: 2760: 2755: 2749: 2746: 2745: 2739: 2736:July 11, 1941 2734: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2715: 2712: 2711: 2705: 2700: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2681: 2678: 2677: 2671: 2666: 2663: 2658: 2653: 2647: 2644: 2643: 2637: 2634:March 4, 1874 2632: 2629: 2624: 2614: 2608: 2605: 2604: 2600: 2595: 2592: 2589: 2584: 2578: 2575: 2570:March 4, 1877 2568: 2563: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2544: 2541: 2540: 2534: 2529: 2526: 2521: 2516: 2515:Henry Baldwin 2510: 2507: 2506: 2502:July 19, 1852 2500: 2495: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2481:John McKinley 2476: 2473: 2472: 2468: 2463: 2460: 2457: 2452: 2446: 2443: 2438:July 31, 1945 2436: 2431: 2428: 2423: 2418: 2412: 2409: 2408: 2402: 2397: 2394: 2389: 2384: 2378: 2375: 2374: 2370:June 19, 1811 2368: 2363: 2360: 2355: 2350: 2344: 2341: 2340: 2334: 2329: 2326: 2321: 2316: 2310: 2307: 2306: 2302:June 26, 1987 2300: 2295: 2292: 2287: 2282: 2276: 2273: 2272: 2268:June 23, 1969 2266: 2261: 2258: 2253: 2243: 2237: 2234: 2233: 2227: 2222: 2219: 2214: 2209: 2203: 2200: 2199: 2193: 2188: 2185: 2180: 2175: 2169: 2166: 2165: 2159: 2154: 2151: 2146: 2141: 2140:Pierce Butler 2135: 2132: 2131: 2126:June 10, 1916 2125: 2118: 2115: 2110: 2100: 2094: 2091: 2090: 2084: 2081:June 23, 1969 2079: 2076: 2071: 2061: 2055: 2052: 2051: 2047:June 12, 1967 2045: 2040: 2037: 2032: 2027: 2021: 2018: 2017: 2011: 2006: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1987: 1984: 1983: 1979: 1974: 1971: 1968: 1963: 1957: 1954: 1949:June 29, 2009 1947: 1942: 1939: 1934: 1929: 1923: 1920: 1919: 1913: 1908: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1889: 1886: 1885: 1881: 1876: 1873: 1870: 1860: 1854: 1851: 1844: 1839: 1836: 1831: 1826: 1820: 1817: 1816: 1810: 1805: 1802: 1797: 1792: 1786: 1783: 1782: 1776: 1773:March 2, 1903 1771: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1752: 1749: 1748: 1742: 1737: 1734: 1729: 1724: 1718: 1715: 1714: 1708: 1703: 1700: 1695: 1690: 1684: 1681: 1680: 1674: 1669: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1650: 1647: 1646: 1640: 1635: 1632: 1627: 1622: 1616: 1613: 1612: 1606: 1601:March 2, 1925 1599: 1596: 1591: 1581: 1575: 1572: 1571: 1565: 1560: 1557: 1552: 1542: 1536: 1533: 1532: 1526: 1521: 1518: 1513: 1508: 1502: 1499: 1498: 1492: 1487: 1484: 1479: 1474: 1468: 1465: 1464: 1458: 1453: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1434: 1431: 1430: 1424: 1419: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1400: 1397: 1396: 1390: 1385: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1366: 1363: 1362: 1358:July 25, 1881 1356: 1351: 1348: 1343: 1338: 1332: 1329: 1328: 1322: 1317: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1298: 1295: 1294: 1288: 1283: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1264: 1261: 1260: 1254: 1249: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1230: 1227: 1226: 1220: 1215: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1196: 1193: 1192: 1186: 1181: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1162: 1159: 1158: 1152: 1147: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1128: 1125: 1124: 1118: 1113: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1094: 1091: 1090: 1084: 1079: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1060: 1057: 1056: 1053:May 19, 1921 1050: 1043: 1040: 1035: 1025: 1019: 1016: 1015: 1009: 1004: 1001: 996: 991: 990:Samuel Nelson 985: 982: 981: 977:June 30, 2022 975: 970: 967: 962: 957: 951: 948: 947: 941: 936: 933: 928: 923: 917: 914: 913: 907: 904:July 21, 1862 902: 899: 894: 889: 883: 880: 879: 873: 868: 865: 860: 850: 844: 841: 840: 834: 829: 826: 821: 816: 810: 807: 806: 800: 795: 792: 787: 782: 776: 773: 772: 766: 761: 758: 753: 748: 742: 739: 738: 734:July 31, 2018 732: 727: 724: 719: 714: 708: 705: 704: 698: 693: 690: 685: 680: 674: 671: 670: 666:June 28, 1993 664: 659: 656: 651: 646: 640: 637: 636: 632:April 4, 1861 630: 625: 622: 617: 612: 606: 603: 602: 596: 591: 588: 583: 578: 572: 569: 568: 564: 559: 556: 553: 548: 542: 539: 532: 527: 524: 519: 514: 508: 505: 504: 498: 491: 488: 483: 473: 467: 464: 463: 459:July 20, 1990 457: 452: 449: 444: 439: 433: 430: 429: 423: 418: 415: 410: 405: 399: 396: 395: 389: 384: 381: 376: 371: 365: 362: 361: 355: 350: 347: 342: 332: 331:John Marshall 326: 323: 322: 318:June 29, 2010 316: 311: 308: 303: 298: 292: 289: 288: 282: 277: 274: 269: 264: 258: 255: 254: 248: 243: 240: 235: 230: 224: 221: 220: 216: 213: 210: 204: 201: 195: 192: 189: 188: 180: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 145: 143: 139: 135: 131: 130:John Rutledge 127: 126:John Marshall 123: 122:chief justice 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 102:United States 99: 84: 78: 74: 66: 65:John Marshall 60: 56: 55: 52: 47: 45: 43:Chief justice 40: 39: 36: 30: 27: 19: 5162: 5155: 5128: 4892:unsuccessful 4879: 4860:All justices 4843:and nominees 4819:Burger Court 4813:Warren Court 4807:Vinson Court 4795:Hughes Court 4777:Fuller Court 4712:David Souter 4674:Neil Gorsuch 4659:Samuel Alito 4647: 4641:John Roberts 4634: 4588: 4580: 4490: 4479:February 14, 4477:. Retrieved 4450:. Retrieved 4441: 4437: 4427: 4415:. Retrieved 4402:PBS NewsHour 4400: 4390: 4359: 4342: 4325: 4308: 4291: 4270: 4231: 4211:July 8, 1941 3975:May 14, 1969 3920:Alfred Moore 3765:May 12, 1836 3432:July 9, 1938 3398:May 14, 1887 3206:Neil Gorsuch 3188:May 17, 1881 3026:James Wilson 2974:May 12, 1790 2924:Frank Murphy 2809:July 7, 1893 2433:June 2, 1930 2417:Owen Roberts 2349:Samuel Chase 2336:May 28, 1906 2026:Tom C. Clark 2013:May 31, 1860 1962:Samuel Alito 1928:David Souter 1859:John Roberts 1607:July 2, 1941 1604:July 3, 1941 1567:July 4, 1910 1489:June 5, 1916 1460:July 3, 1981 1251:June 9, 1970 1154:June 2, 1937 943:May 30, 1865 598:July 5, 1867 513:Joseph Story 357:July 6, 1835 279:May 20, 1863 208: 199: 176: 168: 148: 146: 95: 48: 41: 32: 26: 4827:(1986–2005) 4821:(1969–1986) 4815:(1953–1969) 4809:(1946–1953) 4803:(1941–1946) 4801:Stone Court 4797:(1930–1941) 4791:(1921–1930) 4785:(1910–1921) 4783:White Court 4779:(1888–1910) 4773:(1874–1888) 4771:Waite Court 4767:(1864–1873) 4765:Chase Court 4761:(1836–1864) 4759:Taney Court 4755:(1801–1835) 4749:(1796–1800) 4737:(1789–1795) 4669:Elena Kagan 3125:May 7, 1873 2583:Elena Kagan 2549:David Davis 2242:Earl Warren 1910:May 4, 1807 1894:Thomas Todd 1621:Horace Gray 938:May 1, 1837 922:John Catron 763:May 7, 1804 645:Byron White 611:John McLean 175:, with the 106:life tenure 89:(1939–1975) 87:13,358 days 71:(1801–1835) 69:12,570 days 5229:Categories 4915:court size 4789:Taft Court 4589:Certiorari 4572:Procedures 4382:References 4074:Incumbent 3954:Abe Fortas 3908:Incumbent 3577:John Blair 3497:Incumbent 3224:Incumbent 2601:Incumbent 2469:Incumbent 1980:Incumbent 1882:Incumbent 565:Incumbent 370:Hugo Black 214:Start date 169:start date 4995:Law clerk 4870:education 4735:Jay Court 4531:The court 4452:August 3, 4417:August 3, 3643:100 (tie) 2992:Ward Hunt 217:End date 110:impeached 5068:Former: 5055:Location 4446:Archived 4411:Archived 4370:See also 3611:John Jay 177:end date 5129:Lochner 5094:Related 5044:Seat 10 4978:Marshal 4727:History 4407:WETA-TV 200:in days 193:Justice 114:average 5039:Seat 9 5034:Seat 8 5029:Seat 6 5024:Seat 4 5019:Seat 3 5014:Seat 2 5009:Seat 1 4743:(1795) 998:10,136 964:10,193 930:10,256 896:10,311 862:10,425 823:10,627 789:10,732 755:11,046 721:11,121 687:11,339 653:11,396 619:11,711 585:11,860 554:12,024 521:12,273 485:12,293 446:12,330 412:12,360 378:12,447 344:12,570 305:12,611 271:12,614 237:13,358 205:Length 196:Length 163:, and 5000:lists 4973:Clerk 4865:court 4583:brief 4352:4,144 4348:2,070 4335:1,754 4331:5,966 4318:3,804 4314:6,125 4301:6,917 4297:5,376 4224:Notes 3996:1,028 3962:1,318 3928:1,375 3897:1,427 3864:1,434 3830:1,651 3796:1,742 3757:1,750 3723:1,825 3689:1,832 3658:1,832 3624:2,079 3585:2,091 3551:2,170 3517:2,172 3486:2,179 3453:2,182 3419:2,308 3385:2,320 3351:2,399 3317:2,560 3283:2,574 3249:2,633 3213:2,723 3180:2,866 3146:2,941 3112:3,065 3073:3,129 3034:3,242 3000:3,305 2966:3,448 2932:3,452 2898:3,787 2864:3,928 2830:3,940 2796:4,113 2762:4,760 2728:4,838 2694:4,929 2660:5,039 2626:5,133 2590:5,161 2557:5,198 2523:5,207 2489:5,305 2458:5,525 2425:5,538 2391:5,586 2357:5,613 2323:5,621 2289:5,649 2255:5,740 2216:5,901 2182:6,023 2148:6,162 2112:6,214 2073:6,304 2034:6,501 2000:6,716 1969:6,810 1936:6,838 1902:6,854 1871:6,934 1833:6,937 1799:6,965 1765:7,196 1731:7,385 1697:7,413 1663:7,527 1629:7,553 1593:7,721 1554:7,938 1515:7,975 1481:8,288 1447:8,298 1413:8,453 1379:8,575 1345:8,586 1311:8,611 1277:8,765 1243:8,821 1209:8,894 1175:9,608 1141:9,647 1107:9,840 1073:9,901 1037:9,929 4875:seat 4481:2022 4454:2018 4419:2018 190:Rank 124:was 5131:era 4409:). 4203:452 4188:116 4169:485 4154:115 4133:521 4113:114 4094:801 4079:113 4063:816 4049:112 4030:887 4015:111 3981:110 3947:109 3913:108 3883:107 3849:106 3815:105 3776:104 3742:103 3708:102 5231:: 5002:: 4462:^ 4442:95 4440:. 4436:. 4399:. 4240:^ 4127:CJ 3790:CJ 3618:CJ 3604:99 3570:98 3536:97 3502:96 3472:95 3438:94 3404:93 3370:92 3336:91 3302:90 3268:89 3243:CJ 3229:88 3199:87 3165:86 3131:85 3106:CJ 3092:84 3067:CJ 3053:83 3019:82 2985:81 2951:80 2917:79 2883:78 2849:77 2815:76 2781:75 2747:74 2713:73 2679:72 2645:71 2620:CJ 2606:70 2576:69 2542:68 2508:67 2474:66 2444:65 2410:64 2376:63 2342:62 2308:61 2274:60 2249:CJ 2235:59 2201:58 2167:57 2133:56 2106:CJ 2092:55 2067:CJ 2053:54 2019:53 1985:52 1955:51 1921:50 1887:49 1866:CJ 1852:48 1818:47 1784:46 1750:45 1716:44 1682:43 1648:42 1614:41 1587:CJ 1573:40 1548:CJ 1534:39 1500:38 1466:37 1432:36 1398:35 1364:34 1330:33 1296:32 1262:31 1228:30 1194:29 1160:28 1126:27 1092:26 1058:25 1031:CJ 1017:24 983:23 949:22 915:21 881:20 856:CJ 842:19 808:18 774:17 740:16 706:15 672:14 638:13 604:12 570:11 540:10 479:CJ 338:CJ 155:, 4651:: 4638:: 4516:e 4509:t 4502:v 4483:. 4421:. 4129:) 3792:) 3620:) 3245:) 3108:) 3069:) 2622:) 2251:) 2108:) 2069:) 1868:) 1589:) 1550:) 1033:) 858:) 506:9 481:) 465:8 431:7 397:6 363:5 340:) 324:4 290:3 256:2 222:1 20:)

Index

List of United States Supreme Court Justices by time in office

John Marshall

William O. Douglas
Supreme Court of the United States
United States
life tenure
impeached
average
William O. Douglas
chief justice
John Marshall
John Rutledge
associate justice
Clarence Thomas
Ketanji Brown Jackson
Charles Evans Hughes
William Rehnquist
Harlan F. Stone
Edward Douglass White
oath of office
William O. Douglas
Stephen Johnson Field
John Paul Stevens
John Marshall
Hugo Black
John Marshall Harlan
William J. Brennan Jr.
William Rehnquist

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