421:. By then Sandiford's first line of appeal against her death sentence had been rejected, and she required £6,000 towards her legal costs for the next stage of her appeal. In his summing up on 22 April Lord Dyson said that it was "most unfortunate" Sandiford required "relatively speaking ... very small sum indeed" for her legal costs, but that this "cannot affect the principle that we have had to consider and it cannot affect our decision. It may be that other means may be found to secure the relatively small sum in the course of the next few days." The judges published their reasons for rejecting the appeal on 22 May. In the written judgement, Lord Dyson said that Sandiford had argued the Foreign Secretary's position was "unlawful" but that the High Court had been "right to conclude" it was not. "As the Secretary of State concedes, it would be possible to produce a policy under which funds for legal representation were made available to British nationals in certain defined circumstances...But the question is not whether the Secretary of State could produce a different policy which many would regard as fairer and more reasonable and humane than the present policy. It is whether the policy that he has produced is irrational. I am in no doubt that the policy is not irrational. It is based on reasoning which is coherent and which is neither arbitrary nor perverse."
227:, Thailand, when 4.8 kg (10.6 lb) of cocaine was found in the lining of her suitcase during a routine search. She claimed to have been forced into carrying the drugs by a gang who had threatened to harm members of her family if she did not comply with their demands. When informed she could receive the death penalty for drug trafficking she told police that she had been asked to carry the drugs for Julian Ponder, a British antiques dealer living in Bali, and his partner Rachel Dougall. Dougall was arrested after a subsequent search of the property she shared with Ponder uncovered 48.94 grammes (1¾ oz) of cocaine, while 3.1 grammes (⅛ oz) of
270:
reputation as a tourist destination and undermined
Indonesia's fight against drugs, while his colleague, Komang Wijaya Adi, said their decision had been influenced by several factors, including what was viewed as her lack of remorse. In Indonesia an execution is generally carried out by firing squad, often at night in an isolated location. Following the judgment Sandiford was led from the court in a distressed state, declining to speak to journalists before being escorted away by guards to be held at Bali's notorious
194:
240:
begin by apologising to the
Republic of Indonesia and the Indonesian people for my involvement. I would never have become involved in something like this but the lives of my children were in danger and I felt I had to protect them." Her son gave a statement to the court in which he said he believed she was forced to carry the drugs following a disagreement over rent money she had paid on his behalf. A report by Dr. Jennifer Fleetwood, a lecturer in criminology at the
403:, which is working with Reprieve on her behalf, said it would seek a judicial review of the UK government's position that it does not provide funds for the legal representation of British nationals facing criminal proceedings overseas. Reprieve believed that by not providing Sandiford, a British citizen, with financial help to cover her legal costs the government had breached its obligations towards her. The legal challenge was heard at the High Court before
311:, which has taken up her case. The organisation's Harriet McCulloch said, "She is clearly not a drug king pin - she has no money to pay for a lawyer, for the travel costs of defence witnesses or even for essentials like food and water. She has cooperated fully with the Indonesian authorities but has been sentenced to death while the gang operating in the UK, Thailand and Indonesia remain free to target other vulnerable people."
258:
249:
Rachel
Dougall was found guilty of failing to report a crime, while Paul Beales was convicted of possessing hashish. They later received one year and four-year prison sentences respectively. Julian Ponder was cleared of drug smuggling, but convicted of the possession of narcotics in January 2013, and sentenced to six years' imprisonment.
318:, signalled his intention to resume executions by shortening the length of the appeals process, which he believed had delayed them. The country resumed executing condemned prisoners on 15 March, when a Malawian drug trafficker, Adami Wilson, was executed by firing squad in the early hours of the morning.
244:
and expert on women in the international drugs trade was also presented to the court, suggesting
Sandiford was an ideal target for drug traffickers. "There is … evidence to suggest that a trafficker would seek someone who was vulnerable. Having reviewed extracts from Lindsay's medical records I know
184:
on the grounds that
Sandiford had little chance in successfully appealing the sentence. An appeal arguing the government's position was unlawful was also rejected. The British government submitted a statement to the Court in Bali alleging unlawful behaviour towards Sandiford by officials at the time
374:
on
Sandiford and threatened her with a firearm following her arrest, and consequently "violated Lindsay Sandiford's fundamental rights under international laws and the Indonesian constitution". The document also argued her punishment was disproportionate to the crime she committed, and did not take
248:
Sandiford was convicted on 19 December, with a recommendation from prosecutors that she be spared the death penalty – the maximum punishment for drug trafficking under
Indonesian law – because of her age and cooperation with police, and instead receive a 15-year custodial sentence. On the same day,
175:
in
January 2013. By contrast, the others involved in the case were convicted of lesser drugs-related offences and received custodial sentences. Prosecutors had recommended Sandiford should also receive a custodial sentence because of her willingness to cooperate with police, but the panel of judges
269:
Despite the prosecution's recommendation of leniency, at her sentencing hearing on 22 January 2013 a panel of judges ruled there were no mitigating circumstances in
Sandiford's favour and imposed a death sentence. Amser Simanjuntak, who headed the panel, said Sandiford's actions had damaged Bali's
239:
In her defence, Sandiford claimed that she had been pressured into carrying the drugs by a gang who had made threats against her children, while her lawyers argued she was suffering from mental health problems. In a statement to the court she expressed regret over her involvement, "I would like to
378:
Bali's High Court announced on 8 April 2013 that
Sandiford's appeal had been denied and her conviction and death sentence upheld. The Court ruled the original sentence was "accurate and correct," and gave her 14 days to lodge an appeal with the Indonesian Supreme Court. Agus announced on 19 April
307:, Sandiford's most recent UK residence, expressed his shock at the sentence. "The days of the death penalty ought to be past. This is not the way that a country that now values democracy and human rights should really be behaving." The sentence was also condemned by the anti–death penalty charity
179:
Sandiford subsequently launched an appeal against the court's decision. She had funded her own defence costs during the initial trial but had no money for representation at appeal. Funds were subsequently raised to pay for an appeal lawyer, and the appeals procedure began. In the United Kingdom
326:
Sandiford had seven days to lodge an appeal following the sentence. On 28 January Gede Ketut Rantam, registrar of Denpasar District Court in Bali, confirmed his office had received an appeal request from Sandiford. She was then given a further fourteen days to file a more detailed appeal. The
277:
In response to the sentence, the British embassy in Indonesia said the United Kingdom "remains strongly opposed to the death penalty in all circumstances" and that it was in touch with the UK government to discuss how best to provide Sandiford with legal representation. In a statement to the
360:
reported that the money had been used to hire a lawyer, while a Reprieve official was working in Bali to help file the appeal. Sandiford's lawyer, Fadillah Agus, lodged an appeal with the Indonesian High Court on 11 February. He argued that Sandiford's sentence did not take into account her
290:, expressed his concern about the decision. "We are aware that Lindsay Sandiford is facing the death penalty in Indonesia. We strongly object to the death penalty and continue to provide consular assistance to Lindsay and her family during this difficult time." He also said that
432:
shortly after the UK appeal was rejected, Sandiford said that the Foreign Office's stance was "tantamount to condoning the death penalty" and claimed she was receiving little support from them. "The government and FCO are doing all they can to resist me at this difficult time."
382:
On 7 May 2013, Sandiford appealed against her sentence to the Indonesian Supreme Court. On 30 August, the Supreme Court rejected her appeal. Sandiford is able to lodge a judicial review if new evidence is presented or if there was negligence in the case.
1646:
148:. Although death is the maximum punishment for drugs-related offences under Indonesian law, the severity of the sentence was greeted with shock because prosecutors had not recommended the death penalty for Sandiford. The ruling was also condemned by the
874:
386:
Sandiford applied for a presidential pardon in December 2014. In 2015 she recruited Indonesian lawyers for an attempt to seek a retrial on her behalf. No date had been set for her execution as of August 2017. In April 2023 she was still in
1140:
185:
of her arrest. The High Court in Bali rejected the first stage of Sandiford's appeal in April 2013, upholding the death sentence. An appeal was subsequently lodged with the country's Supreme Court, but in August this was also rejected.
163:
when a routine luggage search uncovered the drugs stash. Under subsequent police interrogation she claimed to have been coerced into carrying the drugs by a criminal gang that had made threats against her family, and took part in a
1393:
1457:
754:
1637:
866:
180:
lawyers applied to seek a judicial review of the government's stance of not providing financial aid for Britons facing criminal proceedings overseas, but their legal challenge was dismissed by judges at the
1264:
991:
1613:
1109:
624:
1132:
525:
1320:
479:
The full cost of Sandiford's appeal to the Indonesian Supreme Court was £8,000. £2,000 of this had been raised at the time the case was heard on 22 April 2013. By 1 May £10,000 had been raised.
1424:
1070:
1385:
411:
on 31 January, but the case was dismissed. The judges ruled that Sandiford had "no reasonable prospect of success", remarks that attracted criticism from anti–death penalty campaigners.
1201:
1449:
935:
1797:
375:
into account her cooperation with authorities. The British consulate in Bali also submitted a statement to the court expressing the country's objection to the death penalty.
1980:
746:
1523:
1362:
379:
that an appeal would be lodged within the next few days. On 23 April notice was given by Sandiford's lawyer to the Supreme Court that she would challenge the sentence.
338:
Her financial resources had been exhausted by legal costs during her trial, and consular staff identified an Indonesian lawyer who was willing to represent her on a
904:
776:
723:
291:
1256:
1883:
957:
1021:
314:
At the time Sandiford was sentenced to death no executions had been carried out by Indonesia since 2008. On 4 February 2013 the country's attorney general,
1488:
1605:
1101:
983:
616:
593:
1669:
1416:
176:
overseeing the hearing felt her actions had undermined Indonesia's anti-drugs policy and concluded there were no mitigating circumstances in her favour.
1298:
533:
245:
that Lindsay has a history of mental health issues … This may have unfortunately made her an attractive target for threats, manipulation and coercion."
2068:
2058:
1328:
1078:
556:
689:
2083:
1193:
2073:
1234:
499:
470:, which translates as "friend of the court", is a statement submitted to a court by a party who offers unsolicited information in a case.
414:
Sandiford appealed against this decision, but it was again rejected at the High Court in April 2013, by a three-judge panel chaired by
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927:
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304:
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1515:
1354:
2002:
1728:
2078:
1876:"Lindsay Sandiford: Gran on death row for smuggling drugs loses legal battle with British government over appeal funding"
984:"Lindsay June Sandiford Sentenced To Death By Indonesian Court After Smuggling $ 2.5 Million Worth Of Cocaine Into Bali"
896:
1638:"British grandmother Lindsay Sandiford launching death sentence challenge at Indonesian Supreme Court, lawyers confirm"
715:
2053:
1043:
279:
1875:
1949:
1916:
1852:
1706:
1583:
1553:
867:"British grandmother Lindsay Sandiford weeps as she is sentenced to death by Indonesian court for drug trafficking"
843:
813:
659:
216:
197:
156:
149:
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287:
181:
137:
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1290:
348:
reported that £3,500 had been collectively pledged by donors to accounts established on online donation sites
2088:
2043:
1133:"British grandmother Lindsay Sandiford caught smuggling cocaine in Bali 'could be executed within weeks'"
681:
2048:
344:
328:
274:. Her lawyers announced she would appeal, a process that can take several years under Indonesian law.
172:
109:
1729:"Death Row Drugs Gran's 60th Birthday in Prison; North Woman Faces Firing Squad Should Appeals Fail"
450:
171:
In December 2012, she was convicted of drug smuggling at Denpasar District Court and sentenced to
1226:
342:
basis at appeal, but who required expenses of £2,500 to travel to Bali. On 1 February Teesside's
308:
503:
2038:
418:
332:
408:
208:, Sandiford worked for many years in management at the Cheltenham-based law firm DTS Legal.
2033:
1071:"Indonesian court sentences 56-year-old British woman to death over drug smuggling to Bali"
8:
429:
415:
928:"Lindsay Sandiford sentenced to death in Indonesia for smuggling £1.6million of cocaine"
168:
to arrest several other individuals she alleged to be part of a drugs trafficking ring.
1819:
241:
105:
526:"Death sentence for Cheltenham grandmother Lindsay Sandiford, guilty drug trafficking"
231:
were found at Beale's house. Sandiford and Ponder were charged with drug trafficking.
1170:
404:
371:
1767:
425:
388:
271:
262:
71:
1820:"Lindsay Sandiford - Latest news updates, Opinion, Pictures, Video, Mirror Online"
1194:"Indonesia resumes executions after hiatus, adding to fears for Bali Nine members"
500:"Lindsay Sandiford is a British grandmother sentenced to death in Bali, Indonesia"
1736:
205:
165:
133:
124:(born 25 June 1956) is a former legal secretary and convicted drug smuggler from
1386:"Donations flood in as Teessider Lindsay Sandiford fights drugs death sentence"
716:"Briton Lindsay Sandiford sentenced to death in Indonesia for drug trafficking"
300:
140:
in January 2013 by a court in Indonesia after being found guilty of smuggling
2027:
1670:"Lindsay Sandiford launches appeal against death penalty for drugs smuggling"
399:
On the day Sandiford lodged her preliminary appeal the London-based law firm
366:
315:
294:
1355:"Lindsay Sandiford: Bali court upholds death sentence for smuggling cocaine"
193:
1291:"Bali drugs: UK government accused of breaching Lindsay Sandiford's rights"
220:
1941:
1908:
1844:
1698:
1575:
1545:
835:
805:
651:
1450:"British grandmother Lindsay Sandiford appeals Indonesia death sentence"
349:
283:
91:
1973:"Teesside gran Lindsay Sandiford's death appeal ruling "not unlawful""
777:"British grandmother Lindsay Sandiford may appeal Bali death sentence"
555:
Spillius, Alex; Whitehead, Tom; Pearlman, Jonathan (23 January 2013).
400:
353:
155:
Sandiford was arrested on 19 May 2012 after arriving at the island's
67:
747:"British grandmother faces 15 years in Bali jail for drug smuggling"
327:
appellate system of Indonesia has three levels; the High Court, the
339:
129:
1169:. Muscat Press and Publishing House. 15 March 2013. Archived from
364:
In February 2013 the Foreign and Commonwealth Office submitted an
257:
1735:. Newcastle-upon-Tyne: ncjMedia Ltd. 24 July 2016. Archived from
958:"British grandma gets Bali death sentence over cocaine smuggling"
228:
224:
160:
141:
1699:"Bali drugs case: Lindsay Sandiford loses death sentence appeal"
125:
1909:"Drug smuggler Lindsay Sandiford loses appeal for legal funds"
453:
had commuted four death sentences since taking office in 2004.
806:"Julian Ponder jailed for six years for Bali drug possession"
463:
1546:"Bali drugs: UK officials add statement to Sandiford appeal"
212:
200:, where Sandiford was arrested after arriving from Bangkok.
145:
1942:"Lindsay Sandiford accuses UK of condoning death penalty"
1510:
1508:
1506:
836:"Bali drugs: Death sentence for Briton Lindsay Sandiford"
652:"Bali drugs: Lindsay Sandiford death sentence criticised"
580:
578:
554:
370:
to Denpasar District Court alleging that police had used
1845:"Bali drugs: Lindsay Sandiford loses legal funding case"
1227:"Death penalty Briton Lindsay Sandiford requests appeal"
586:"Briton faces death penalty over Bali drugs 'smuggling'"
211:
Sandiford was arrested on 19 May 2012 after arriving at
1444:
1442:
1257:"British grandmother appeals Bali drugs death sentence"
297:
had raised the matter with his Indonesian counterpart.
1503:
1348:
1346:
1284:
1282:
575:
709:
707:
1576:"Lindsay Sandiford loses Bali death sentence appeal"
1439:
1327:. Northcliffe Media. 5 February 2013. Archived from
1102:"Lindsay Sandiford execution 'cruel in the extreme'"
557:"Grandmother faces death by firing squad over drugs"
532:. Northcliffe Media. 23 January 2013. Archived from
1766:. Newcastle-upon-Tyne: ncjMedia Ltd. Archived from
1343:
1279:
1006:
1636:
704:
617:"Last of four Brits in Bali court on drug charges"
1936:
1934:
1903:
1901:
1606:"Lindsay Sandiford to appeal Bali death sentence"
1221:
1219:
800:
798:
646:
644:
642:
2025:
1522:. Independent News and Media. 13 February 2013.
394:
1790:"Female prisoners in Bali move to new facility"
1014:"Bali: Death Penalty For British Drug Smuggler"
925:
1931:
1898:
1760:"North East Gran Spends Birthday on Death Row"
1481:"Bali: Lindsay Sandiford Fights Death Penalty"
1321:"Lindsay Sandiford Bali death sentence debate"
1216:
964:. The Herald and Weekly Times. 23 January 2013
926:Smith, Richard; Rossington (22 January 2013).
795:
639:
1693:
1691:
1417:"Appeal cash is raised for Lindsay Sandiford"
1020:. British Sky Broadcasting. 22 January 2013.
682:"Government condemns Sandiford death penalty"
356:to pay for her legal fees. On 4 February the
492:
1667:
1191:
1163:"Indonesia resumes executions after hiatus"
903:. PT Bina Media Tenggara. 23 January 2013.
502:. Reprieve. 23 January 2013. Archived from
1688:
1634:
1044:"UK woman sentenced to death in Indonesia"
331:, and a direct appeal for clemency to the
2069:Prisoners sentenced to death by Indonesia
2059:English people convicted of drug offences
1873:
1068:
449:As of April 2013 the incumbent President
1414:
1099:
864:
256:
192:
188:
1478:
1352:
1288:
713:
234:
2026:
1970:
1516:"UK intervenes in Bali death row case"
1479:Samuels, Jonathan (12 February 2013).
1383:
1365:from the original on 10 September 2013
1100:Pearlman, Jonathan (22 January 2013).
714:Topping, Alexandra (22 January 2013).
1983:from the original on 6 September 2013
1874:Armstrong, Jeremy (31 January 2013).
1800:from the original on 14 February 2018
1556:from the original on 15 February 2013
1526:from the original on 4 September 2013
1491:from the original on 15 February 2013
1460:from the original on 12 February 2013
1204:from the original on 11 February 2015
1069:Lisnawati, Firdia (22 January 2013).
757:from the original on 23 December 2012
744:
614:
2074:British prisoners sentenced to death
2003:"Death appeal ruling 'not unlawful'"
1886:from the original on 31 January 2013
1855:from the original on 31 January 2013
1757:
1396:from the original on 2 February 2013
1267:from the original on 29 January 2013
1237:from the original on 31 January 2013
1143:from the original on 6 February 2013
1130:
1112:from the original on 23 January 2013
1024:from the original on 23 January 2013
994:from the original on 27 January 2013
938:from the original on 24 January 2013
907:from the original on 25 January 2013
897:"Death sentence surprises defendant"
877:from the original on 23 January 2013
865:Buncombe, Andrew (22 January 2013).
846:from the original on 22 January 2013
816:from the original on 29 January 2013
692:from the original on 24 January 2013
662:from the original on 22 January 2013
627:from the original on 11 October 2012
596:from the original on 26 January 2013
152:and anti-death penalty campaigners.
1709:from the original on 31 August 2013
1415:McKenzie, Sandy (4 February 2013).
1353:Topping, Alexandra (8 April 2013).
1192:Whittington, Josh (16 March 2013).
1077:. Postmedia Network. Archived from
13:
2084:Indonesia–United Kingdom relations
1919:from the original on 22 April 2013
1635:Lancefield, Neil (23 April 2013).
1616:from the original on 22 April 2013
1427:from the original on 20 April 2013
1301:from the original on 13 March 2016
14:
2100:
1586:from the original on 8 April 2013
1289:Bowcott, Owen (31 January 2013).
990:. Etienne Uzac. 22 January 2013.
745:Eimer, David (20 December 2012).
2064:British people imprisoned abroad
1668:Dassanayake, Dion (7 May 2013).
1520:Independent Online: South Africa
1384:Robson, Dave (1 February 2013).
217:Ngurah Rai International Airport
198:Ngurah Rai International Airport
157:Ngurah Rai International Airport
1995:
1964:
1952:from the original on 2 May 2013
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1649:from the original on 2022-06-14
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828:
783:. News Limited. 23 January 2013
769:
726:from the original on 6 May 2016
615:Eimer, David (8 October 2012).
473:
456:
443:
182:High Court of England and Wales
1971:Barley, Sophie (22 May 2013).
1778:– via HighBeam Research.
1747:– via HighBeam Research.
1131:Hall, John (4 February 2013).
1050:. Pearson PLC. 22 January 2013
738:
674:
608:
548:
518:
1:
2009:. Johnston Press. 23 May 2013
1758:Hill, Laura (6 August 2017).
486:
395:UK government legal challenge
252:
1487:. British Sky Broadcasting.
988:International Business Times
563:. Independent News and Media
424:In a written interview with
286:, Minister of State for the
7:
2079:Inmates of Kerobokan Prison
10:
2105:
1676:. Northern and Shell Media
1645:. Independent Print Ltd.
1552:. BBC. 15 February 2013.
1139:. Independent Print Ltd.
873:. Independent Print Ltd.
409:Mrs Justice Nicola Davies
361:cooperation with police.
321:
115:
101:
89:
85:
77:
62:
54:
28:
21:
2054:English drug traffickers
1851:. BBC. 31 January 2013.
1233:. BBC. 28 January 2013.
842:. BBC. 22 January 2013.
812:. BBC. 29 January 2013.
688:. ITN. 22 January 2013.
658:. BBC. 22 January 2013.
451:Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono
436:
265:following her sentence.
16:British drug trafficker
1915:. BBC. 22 April 2013.
266:
261:Sandiford was held at
201:
122:Lindsay June Sandiford
33:Lindsay June Sandiford
1582:. BBC. 8 April 2013.
260:
196:
189:Background and arrest
173:death by firing squad
1796:. 14 February 2018.
1456:. 11 February 2013.
1325:Gloucestershire Echo
592:. ITN. 29 May 2012.
530:Gloucestershire Echo
235:Trial and conviction
1948:. BBC. 1 May 2013.
1770:on 18 February 2018
1739:on 18 February 2018
1610:The Daily Telegraph
1454:The Daily Telegraph
1263:. 28 January 2013.
1261:The Daily Telegraph
1106:The Daily Telegraph
1081:on 16 February 2013
751:The Daily Telegraph
621:The Daily Telegraph
430:Victoria Derbyshire
416:Master of the Rolls
405:Mrs Justice Gloster
2089:Drugs in Indonesia
2044:People from Redcar
1979:. Trinity Mirror.
1882:. Trinity Mirror.
1705:. 30 August 2013.
1423:. Trinity Mirror.
1392:. Trinity Mirror.
1331:on 8 February 2013
934:. Trinity Mirror.
536:on 25 January 2013
506:on 1 December 2012
267:
242:University of Kent
202:
150:British government
138:sentenced to death
136:, England who was
2049:Legal secretaries
1612:. 19 April 2013.
561:Irish Independent
372:sleep deprivation
292:Foreign Secretary
159:on a flight from
119:
118:
23:Lindsay Sandiford
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1200:. News Limited.
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1173:on 18 March 2013
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1075:Montreal Gazette
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487:References
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419:Lord Dyson
350:Justgiving
305:Cheltenham
284:Hugo Swire
253:Sentencing
55:Occupation
39:1956-06-25
1713:30 August
401:Leigh Day
391:in Bali.
354:Indiegogo
333:President
303:, MP for
204:A former
68:death row
1981:Archived
1950:Archived
1946:BBC News
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625:Archived
594:Archived
340:pro bono
309:Reprieve
130:Teesside
78:Children
1590:8 April
466:phrase
358:Gazette
229:hashish
225:Bangkok
161:Bangkok
142:cocaine
2013:28 May
1987:28 May
1824:mirror
1680:10 May
322:Appeal
126:Redcar
1956:2 May
464:Latin
437:Notes
219:on a
144:into
106:Death
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213:Bali
146:Bali
29:Born
1703:BBC
215:'s
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