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Lincoln Borglum

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Borglum was appointed Mount Rushmore National Memorial's first superintendent and began work on October 1, 1941. The work on the monument officially stopped on October 31, 1941. He served in that capacity until May 15, 1944.
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He quickly moved into a series of more important jobs. He was put on the payroll in 1934, promoted to assistant sculptor in 1937, and promoted to superintendent in 1938 with an annual salary of $ 4,800.
149:, and called by his middle name, Lincoln Borglum was the first child of Gutzon Borglum and his second wife, Mary Montgomery Williams (1874–1955). During his youth, Lincoln accompanied his father to the 1176: 210:. Like many of the men who worked on the Rushmore project, Borglum's lungs were permanently scarred from breathing in granite dust associated with the blasting. He died in 334: 301: 180:) when he died on March 6, 1941. Lincoln Borglum had to abandon his father's ambitious plans to carry the work down to include the torsos of the presidents and an 605: 500: 937: 388: 268: 564: 1880: 529: 1500: 157:
and was present when the site for the Mount Rushmore monument was selected. Although he had originally planned to study engineering at the
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due to a lack of funding; he left the monument largely in the state of completion it had reached under his father's direction.
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Borglum continued to work as a sculptor after leaving Mount Rushmore. He created several religious works for churches in
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Gutzon Borglum had nearly completed the 60-foot heads of the four presidents (
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Rapid City, Black Hills and Western Railroad (1893–1947)
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Equestrian statue of Philip Sheridan (Washington, D.C.)
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after the death of the project's leader, his father,
269:"People & Events: Lincoln Borglum (1912-1986)" 363:(6th ed.). Columbia University Press. 2012. 1827: 406:"James Lincoln de la Mothe Borglum Passes Away" 565:Equestrian statue of Philip Sheridan (Chicago) 931: 682: 530:First Landing Party of the Founders of Newark 465: 145:Named after his father's favorite president, 1491:Cheyenne-Black Hills Stage Route (1876–1887) 240:Mount Rushmore: The Story Behind the Scenery 1684:Fossil Cycad National Monument (1922–1957) 1423:Black Hills War, or Great Sioux War (1876) 938: 924: 689: 675: 472: 458: 31: 1496:Sidney-Black Hills Stage Road (1876–1887) 1054:Minuteman Missile National Historic Site 432: 1828: 307:from the original on December 23, 2015 919: 860:National symbols of the United States 670: 453: 263: 261: 259: 257: 255: 1881:Engineers from Stamford, Connecticut 361:The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia 577:Stone Mountain Memorial half dollar 523:Nathaniel Wheeler Memorial Fountain 435:"James Lincoln De La Mothe Borglum" 367:from the original on August 8, 2007 13: 1871:Artists from Stamford, Connecticut 1856:20th-century American male artists 768: 696: 479: 433:Blauvelt, Don (November 8, 2009). 337:from the original on March 3, 2016 252: 140: 14: 1897: 1866:American people of Danish descent 1815:Mount Rushmore in popular culture 1064:Mount Theodore Roosevelt Monument 591:Mount Rushmore National Memorial 426: 386:Famous Masons of the 20th Century 217: 204:Battle River Masonic Lodge No. 92 111:James Lincoln de la Mothe Borglum 44:James Lincoln de la Mothe Borglum 855:Mount Rushmore Anniversary coins 612:Statue of John Campbell Greenway 559:William Dempster Hoard Sculpture 1851:20th-century American sculptors 600:Statue of Alexander H. Stephens 1886:Photographers from Connecticut 759:Norbeck-Williamson Act of 1929 656:Construction of Mount Rushmore 398: 379: 349: 319: 287: 1: 1476:Black Hills Expedition (1874) 1414:Treaty of Fort Laramie (1868) 1161:Spearfish Canyon Scenic Byway 606:North Carolina State Monument 545:Statue of Zebulon Baird Vance 246: 1481:Black Hills gold rush (1874) 1471:Dakota Territory (1861–1889) 1177:Black Hills Centennial Trail 1099:Sitting Bull Crystal Caverns 1044:Jewel Cave National Monument 984:Black Hills Central Railroad 327:"Biography: Lincoln Borglum" 7: 989:Black Hills National Forest 834:Black Hills of South Dakota 16:American artist (1912–1986) 10: 1902: 1876:Sculptors from Connecticut 1486:Newton–Jenney Party (1875) 882:2020 fireworks celebration 331:American Experience Online 230:Borglum's Unfinished Dream 1807: 1766: 1745: 1676: 1560: 1461: 1394: 1385: 1320: 1279: 1203: 1194: 1182:George S. Mickelson Trail 1169: 1138: 1131: 961: 868: 842: 826: 810: 779: 766: 715: 704: 636: 618:Statue of Harvey W. Scott 487: 375:– via Fact Monster. 300:. National Park Service. 295:"Sculptor Gutzon Borglum" 98: 84: 65: 39: 30: 23: 1694:Black Hills flood (1972) 1104:Sturgis Motorcycle Rally 1029:Flintstones Bedrock City 202:Borglum was a member of 1861:American male sculptors 1516:George Armstrong Custer 1418:Great Sioux Reservation 1119:Wind Cave National Park 1069:Mystic Miner Ski Resort 887:Mount Rushmore Syndrome 495:Bust of Abraham Lincoln 1689:Stratobowl (1934–1959) 818:Lincoln Borglum Museum 773: 538:Indian and the Puritan 391:June 10, 2011, at the 159:University of Virginia 1753:Rapid City Rapid Ride 999:Black Hills Playhouse 772: 757:(political promoter, 271:. PBS. Archived from 212:Corpus Christi, Texas 208:Hermosa, South Dakota 77:Corpus Christi, Texas 58:Stamford, Connecticut 1727:Charles Badger Clark 1146:Norbeck Scenic Byway 1009:Crazy Horse Memorial 979:Black Elk Wilderness 733:(assistant sculptor) 224:My Father's Mountain 214:, at the age of 73. 1799:Mule Creek Junction 1114:Terry Peak ski area 1004:Chapel in the Hills 876:Charles E. Rushmore 708:Shrine of Democracy 593:Shrine of Democracy 439:Stone Relief Artist 1151:Iron Mountain Road 850:In popular culture 797:Theodore Roosevelt 774: 1823: 1822: 1794:Maverick Junction 1774:Cheyenne Crossing 1741: 1740: 1381: 1380: 1190: 1189: 1014:Custer State Park 913: 912: 787:George Washington 664: 663: 275:on August 9, 2007 234:June Culp Zeitner 232:(co-written with 108: 107: 1893: 1699:2000 Jasper Fire 1526:Wild Bill Hickok 1416:established the 1392: 1391: 1201: 1200: 1136: 1135: 1049:The Mammoth Site 974:Bear Country USA 940: 933: 926: 917: 916: 792:Thomas Jefferson 751:(conceived idea) 737:Luigi Del Bianco 691: 684: 677: 668: 667: 474: 467: 460: 451: 450: 446: 421: 420: 418: 416: 402: 396: 383: 377: 376: 374: 372: 357:"Gutzon Borglum" 353: 347: 346: 344: 342: 323: 317: 316: 314: 312: 306: 299: 291: 285: 284: 282: 280: 265: 72: 69:January 27, 1986 53: 51: 35: 21: 20: 1901: 1900: 1896: 1895: 1894: 1892: 1891: 1890: 1826: 1825: 1824: 1819: 1803: 1762: 1758:Jefferson Lines 1737: 1709:Lincoln Borglum 1672: 1556: 1457: 1396:Native American 1387: 1377: 1316: 1275: 1196: 1186: 1165: 1156:Needles Highway 1127: 1084:Reptile Gardens 1034:Gordon Stockade 957: 944: 914: 909: 864: 838: 822: 806: 802:Abraham Lincoln 775: 764: 731:Lincoln Borglum 711: 700: 695: 665: 660: 644:Lincoln Borglum 632: 584:Wars of America 483: 478: 429: 424: 414: 412: 404: 403: 399: 393:Wayback Machine 384: 380: 370: 368: 355: 354: 350: 340: 338: 325: 324: 320: 310: 308: 304: 297: 293: 292: 288: 278: 276: 267: 266: 253: 249: 220: 147:Abraham Lincoln 143: 141:Life and career 80: 74: 70: 61: 55: 49: 47: 46: 45: 26: 25:Lincoln Borglum 17: 12: 11: 5: 1899: 1889: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1846:Mount Rushmore 1843: 1838: 1821: 1820: 1818: 1817: 1811: 1809: 1805: 1804: 1802: 1801: 1796: 1791: 1786: 1781: 1776: 1770: 1768: 1767:Road junctions 1764: 1763: 1761: 1760: 1755: 1749: 1747: 1743: 1742: 1739: 1738: 1736: 1735: 1729: 1723: 1717: 1711: 1705:Gutzon Borglum 1701: 1696: 1691: 1686: 1680: 1678: 1674: 1673: 1671: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1625: 1620: 1615: 1610: 1605: 1600: 1595: 1590: 1585: 1580: 1575: 1570: 1564: 1562: 1558: 1557: 1555: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1537:Doane Robinson 1533: 1528: 1523: 1518: 1512: 1510:Martha Bullock 1503: 1498: 1493: 1488: 1483: 1478: 1473: 1467: 1465: 1459: 1458: 1456: 1455: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1411: 1406: 1400: 1398: 1389: 1383: 1382: 1379: 1378: 1376: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1348:Johnson Siding 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1324: 1322: 1321:Unincorporated 1318: 1317: 1315: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1283: 1281: 1277: 1276: 1274: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1207: 1205: 1198: 1192: 1191: 1188: 1187: 1185: 1184: 1179: 1173: 1171: 1167: 1166: 1164: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1142: 1140: 1133: 1129: 1128: 1126: 1125: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1059:Mount Rushmore 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1039:Homestake Mine 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1001: 996: 994:Black Elk Peak 991: 986: 981: 976: 971: 965: 963: 959: 958: 943: 942: 935: 928: 920: 911: 910: 908: 907: 898: 889: 884: 879: 872: 870: 866: 865: 863: 862: 857: 852: 846: 844: 840: 839: 837: 836: 830: 828: 824: 823: 821: 820: 814: 812: 808: 807: 805: 804: 799: 794: 789: 783: 781: 777: 776: 767: 765: 763: 762: 752: 749:Doane Robinson 746: 743:Walter K. Long 740: 739:(chief carver) 734: 728: 725:Gutzon Borglum 721: 719: 713: 712: 705: 702: 701: 698:Mount Rushmore 694: 693: 686: 679: 671: 662: 661: 659: 658: 653: 647: 640: 638: 634: 633: 631: 630: 625:Start Westward 621: 615: 609: 603: 597: 588: 580: 574: 571:Stone Mountain 568: 562: 556: 548: 542: 534: 526: 520: 516:Seated Lincoln 512: 504: 498: 491: 489: 485: 484: 481:Gutzon Borglum 477: 476: 469: 462: 454: 448: 447: 428: 427:External links 425: 423: 422: 397: 378: 348: 318: 286: 250: 248: 245: 244: 243: 237: 227: 219: 218:Selected works 216: 176:, Lincoln and 142: 139: 135:Gutzon Borglum 131:Mount Rushmore 106: 105: 103:Gutzon Borglum 100: 96: 95: 86: 85:Known for 82: 81: 75: 73:(aged 73) 67: 63: 62: 56: 43: 41: 37: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1898: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1849: 1847: 1844: 1842: 1839: 1837: 1834: 1833: 1831: 1816: 1813: 1812: 1810: 1806: 1800: 1797: 1795: 1792: 1790: 1787: 1785: 1782: 1780: 1777: 1775: 1772: 1771: 1769: 1765: 1759: 1756: 1754: 1751: 1750: 1748: 1744: 1734: 1733:Watson Parker 1730: 1728: 1724: 1722: 1718: 1716: 1715:Joseph Bottum 1712: 1710: 1706: 1702: 1700: 1697: 1695: 1692: 1690: 1687: 1685: 1682: 1681: 1679: 1675: 1669: 1666: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1641: 1639: 1636: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1586: 1584: 1581: 1579: 1576: 1574: 1571: 1569: 1566: 1565: 1563: 1559: 1553: 1552:Charlie Utter 1550: 1548: 1547:Al Swearengen 1545: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1534: 1532: 1531:Calamity Jane 1529: 1527: 1524: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1513: 1511: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1468: 1466: 1464: 1460: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1409:Lakota people 1407: 1405: 1402: 1401: 1399: 1397: 1393: 1390: 1384: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1325: 1323: 1319: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1284: 1282: 1278: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1211:Belle Fourche 1209: 1208: 1206: 1202: 1199: 1193: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1174: 1172: 1168: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1143: 1141: 1137: 1134: 1132:Scenic routes 1130: 1124: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1094:Sheridan Lake 1092: 1090: 1089:Rushmore Cave 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1024:Dinosaur Park 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 970: 967: 966: 964: 960: 956: 952: 948: 941: 936: 934: 929: 927: 922: 921: 918: 906: 904: 899: 897: 895: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 877: 874: 873: 871: 867: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 847: 845: 841: 835: 832: 831: 829: 825: 819: 816: 815: 813: 809: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 784: 782: 778: 771: 760: 756: 755:Peter Norbeck 753: 750: 747: 744: 741: 738: 735: 732: 729: 726: 723: 722: 720: 718: 714: 710: 709: 703: 699: 692: 687: 685: 680: 678: 673: 672: 669: 657: 654: 651: 650:Solon Borglum 648: 645: 642: 641: 639: 635: 628: 626: 622: 619: 616: 613: 610: 607: 604: 601: 598: 595: 594: 589: 586: 585: 581: 578: 575: 572: 569: 566: 563: 560: 557: 554: 553: 549: 546: 543: 540: 539: 535: 532: 531: 527: 524: 521: 518: 517: 513: 510: 509: 505: 502: 499: 496: 493: 492: 490: 486: 482: 475: 470: 468: 463: 461: 456: 455: 452: 444: 440: 436: 431: 430: 411: 410:Masonry Today 407: 401: 394: 390: 387: 382: 371:September 16, 366: 362: 358: 352: 336: 332: 328: 322: 303: 296: 290: 279:September 16, 274: 270: 264: 262: 260: 258: 256: 251: 241: 238: 235: 231: 228: 225: 222: 221: 215: 213: 209: 205: 200: 198: 194: 189: 185: 183: 179: 175: 171: 166: 162: 160: 156: 152: 148: 138: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 104: 101: 97: 94: 90: 87: 83: 78: 68: 64: 59: 54:April 9, 1912 42: 38: 34: 29: 22: 19: 1789:Keystone Wye 1779:Four Corners 1721:Francis Case 1708: 1506:Seth Bullock 1453:Spotted Tail 1433:Sitting Bull 1216:Central City 1079:Pactola Lake 1019:Devils Tower 951:South Dakota 902: 893: 730: 717:Construction 706: 643: 624: 592: 582: 550: 536: 528: 514: 506: 443:Find a Grave 438: 413:. 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Roosevelt 167: 163: 155:South Dakota 144: 119:photographer 110: 109: 71:(1986-01-27) 18: 1841:1986 deaths 1836:1912 births 1719:Politician 1561:Ghost towns 1521:Dora DuFran 1438:Crazy Horse 1373:Three Forks 1368:Silver City 1363:Rockerville 1287:Buffalo Gap 1236:Hot Springs 1109:Sylvan Lake 962:Attractions 947:Black Hills 608:(1928–1929) 596:(1927–1941) 552:The Aviator 525:(1912–1913) 182:entablature 151:Black Hills 93:photography 1830:Categories 1731:Historian 1703:Sculptors 1658:Tigerville 1653:Terraville 1618:Myers City 1568:Addie Camp 1535:Historian 1388:and people 1256:Rapid City 1123:bison herd 969:Bear Butte 878:(namesake) 745:(assisted) 727:(sculptor) 247:References 170:Washington 50:1912-04-09 1784:Four Mile 1608:Greenwood 1593:Carbonate 1578:Blacktail 1448:Red Cloud 1443:Lone Horn 1428:Black Elk 1333:Four Mile 1271:Whitewood 1261:Spearfish 1251:Newcastle 1241:Hill City 1195:Populated 652:(brother) 415:March 10, 341:March 10, 311:March 10, 174:Jefferson 89:Sculpture 1643:Sheridan 1613:Maitland 1603:Flatiron 1542:Sol Star 1514:General 1463:Old West 1404:Cheyenne 1358:Rochford 1312:Sundance 1302:Keystone 1292:Fairburn 1231:Edgemont 1226:Deadwood 905:(LSD-47) 903:Rushmore 896:(LSD-14) 894:Rushmore 827:Location 780:Subjects 627:Memorial 389:Archived 365:Archived 335:Archived 302:Archived 127:engineer 115:sculptor 1808:Related 1746:Transit 1713:Author 1648:Spokane 1638:Pactola 1588:Cambria 1583:Burdock 1573:Bismuth 1386:History 1307:Pringle 1297:Hermosa 1266:Sturgis 1074:Needles 955:Wyoming 869:Related 637:Related 508:Rabboni 333:. 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Index


Stamford, Connecticut
Corpus Christi, Texas
Sculpture
photography
Gutzon Borglum
sculptor
photographer
author
engineer
Mount Rushmore
Gutzon Borglum
Abraham Lincoln
Black Hills
South Dakota
University of Virginia
Washington
Jefferson
T. Roosevelt
entablature
Texas
Goliad
Battle River Masonic Lodge No. 92
Hermosa, South Dakota
Corpus Christi, Texas
June Culp Zeitner



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