127:
112:
1116:
1178:
80:
102:
1490:
718:
874:
542:
valley a few kilometres north of present-day Lima. They had discovered a 4200-year-old observatory constructed by an early Andean civilization, a three-dimensional sculpture, unique for the time period in this region, and sophisticated carvings. The observatory is on top of a 10-meter
985:"ORDENANZA REGIONAL Nº 15: Declaran de interés y prioridad regional fijar el día 04 de agosto de 1821 como fecha de creación política de hecho de los distritos de Yauyos, Laraos, Omas, Huañec, Ayavirí, Tauripampa, Viñac y Colonia, pertenecientes a la provincia de Yauyos"
580:
conquest took place, thus giving rise to Huari-style ceramics, together with a local style known as Nievería. As the population grew, their culture changed. With the decline of the Huari, whose most important center was
1004:
454:, and in various other places. These persons incorporated nets, hooks, farming, ceramics and weaving to their everyday objects. The inhabitants of the coast lived in the
471:
920:
where rice, cotton, sugar cane and different fruits and cereals are grown. This has given rise to an important cotton industry as well as soap and oil factories.
428:, the country's capital, is located west of the department; this province is autonomous and not under the jurisdiction of the regional government since 2003.
140:
1167:
960:
1139:
1066:
917:
126:
554:. The discovery pushes back the time for the development of complex civilisation in the area and has altered scholars' understanding of
589:
are the most well-known. They developed large urban centers and a considerable textile production, as well as mass-produced ceramics.
1479:
479:
467:
459:
947:
has a dry climate and the sun shines during most of the year. Lately, Lunahuaná has become an adventure sports paradise, such as:
1160:
1145:
600:
arrived from their base in the Andes. They conquered and absorbed the regional cultures and occupied important sites such as
446:
and harpoon fishermen from more than 6500 years ago, are to be found in the department of Lima. These remains were found in
1005:"202 AÑOS de la promulgación del REGLAMENTO PROVISIONAL expedida por GRAL. DON JOSE DE SAN MARTIN en la ciudad de HUAURA"
862:
739:
1153:
1534:
1260:
913:
765:
747:
1457:
1025:
494:
and many other valleys to the north and south. There are finely ornamented temples with figures modelled in clay.
458:
and the valleys, where they built temples and dwelling complexes, leading to huge ceremonial centres, such as the
111:
79:
1084:
743:
1472:
1661:
1504:
1200:
1584:
1365:
502:
411:
230:
17:
1609:
1415:
1544:
1280:
795:
59:
1564:
1320:
313:
1514:
1220:
1666:
1569:
1465:
1330:
894:
728:
1549:
1290:
1177:
1030:
936:
916:). Sitting at the bottom of a wide bay, it has a pleasant and dry climate. In its vicinity is the
783:
640:
1529:
1250:
882:
858:
732:
520:
203:
1175:
1028:[José de San Martín and the indigenous political space. Department of Lima, 1821-1822].
1589:
1524:
1519:
1375:
1240:
1230:
350:
190:
1559:
1310:
791:
666:
1624:
1445:
512:
are also located in this area. A temple at the site is believed to be about 5,000 years old.
928:
1656:
1619:
1579:
1509:
1435:
1355:
1210:
779:
1489:
984:
908:
is the capital of the Lima Region and the most populous city of the department (excluding
8:
1614:
1599:
1594:
1539:
1425:
1395:
1385:
1270:
787:
534:
researchers led by Robert Benfer announced their findings from a four-year excavation at
509:
101:
1604:
1405:
1115:
626:
516:
963:, which has rapids up to level 4. The main settlement in this district is the town of
932:
636:
1554:
1300:
1196:
1049:
799:
616:
612:
The department is divided into nine provinces, which are composed of 171 districts.
535:
1487:
1026:"José de San Martín y el espacio político indígena. Departamento de Lima, 1821-1822"
570:
1361:
1044:
1039:
830:
399:
390:
53:
686:
577:
539:
463:
451:
1493:
1181:
886:
696:
676:
656:
586:
565:(100 A.D. to 650 A.D.) arose in this area, specially in the central valleys from
437:
70:
1381:
1316:
670:
646:
620:
483:
475:
1650:
1636:
1053:
807:
803:
582:
531:
491:
421:
155:
142:
35:
31:
690:
1431:
1276:
593:
562:
964:
944:
406:) until 1823, is a department and region located in the central coast of
989:
890:
601:
555:
447:
84:
1286:
893:
of wild plant and animal species, is a natural reserve located in the
1411:
1296:
1246:
940:
630:
551:
544:
717:
1441:
1371:
1326:
1306:
1236:
1226:
1067:
Richard Lovett, "Oldest
Observatory in Americas Discovered in Peru"
323:
1351:
1216:
935:, is located 38 km (24 mi) away from the south city of
817:
zone, and has a great diversity of natural regions: the Coast or
566:
487:
364:
519:. After independence, its northern area was administered as the
1341:
1256:
1206:
1112:
No URL found. Please specify a URL here or add one to
Wikidata.
1085:"ILO : NUESTRA HISTORIA: LA INDUSTRIA. LA FABRICA PACOCHA"
1009:
905:
814:
700:
680:
660:
505:, 40 kilometres northeast of Lima in the Chillón River Valley.
498:
443:
415:
301:
222:
88:
873:
1421:
1391:
1266:
854:
650:
597:
550:
and has architectural features for sighting the astronomical
547:
527:, the aforementioned department was annexed into it in 1823.
1127:
1121:
914:
autonomous government, the
Metropolitan Municipality of Lima
1401:
1336:
1185:
909:
425:
407:
213:
175:
900:
1133:
778:
The department of Lima is bordered by the departments of
1136:– Lima Region: Social, Cultural and Tourist Information
837:, over 4800 meters). The predominating regions are the
1130:– Lima Region Tourism Board (CEPTUR) official website
515:
From 1784 to 1821, the area was administered as the
573:. It was distinguished by painted adobe buildings.
1142:– General facts and travel information about Lima
523:. When the department was created in 1821 as the
41:Department in 9 provinces and 171 districts, Peru
1648:
1124:– Lima Region Information Hub official website
1473:
1161:
853:Points of interest in the department include
259:32,129.31 km (12,405.20 sq mi)
959:. Whitewater rafting is possible due to the
821:(0 to 500 meters above sea level) up to the
604:, turning it into an administrative centre.
746:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1480:
1466:
1168:
1154:
1114:
868:
131:Location of the Department of Lima in Peru
1083:Flores, Edwin H. Adriazola (2008-06-15).
1043:
841:(500 to 2300 meters above sea level) and
766:Learn how and when to remove this message
442:The remains of early Andean inhabitants,
1023:
943:Archeological complex is located there.
872:
497:Lithic prehistoric projectile points of
901:Huacho - The capital of the Lima Region
14:
1649:
1082:
607:
1461:
1149:
1060:
997:
848:
389:
231:Regional Government of Lima-Provinces
813:The department has a coastal and an
744:adding citations to reliable sources
711:
863:Nor Yauyos-Cochas Landscape Reserve
24:
508:The 5,000-year-old ruins known as
25:
1678:
1105:
585:, new local cultures arose. The
1488:
1176:
716:
125:
110:
100:
78:
1073:, May 2006, accessed 2 Nov 2010
1076:
1045:10.18800/revistaira.202301.005
1017:
977:
13:
1:
970:
424:, which contains the city of
267:5,654 m (18,550 ft)
185:9 provinces and 171 districts
923:
912:which is administered by an
707:
7:
1122:Lima Region Information Hub
10:
1683:
1639:is not part of any region.
1024:Guarisco, Claudia (2023).
435:
431:
404:Departamento de la Capital
29:
1633:
1500:
1192:
1128:Lima Region Tourism Board
592:At this stage in the mid-
558:period cultures in Peru.
525:Department of the Capital
396:Department of the Capital
359:
348:
340:
332:
322:
312:
300:
292:
284:
279:
271:
263:
255:
250:
242:
237:
209:
199:
189:
181:
171:
136:
124:
96:
77:
68:
46:
50:
30:Not to be confused with
895:north of the department
889:, is a unique mist-fed
883:Lachay National Reserve
877:Lachay National Reserve
869:Lachay National Reserve
859:Lachay National Reserve
521:Department of the Coast
951:(Whitewater Rafting),
878:
845:(2300 to 3500 meters)
834:
802:on the south, and the
576:During this time, the
403:
387:Spanish pronunciation:
264:Highest elevation
52:Departamento de Lima (
937:San Vicente de Cañete
876:
641:San Vicente de Cañete
349:Percentage of Peru's
296:27/km (70/sq mi)
272:Lowest elevation
246:Rosa Vásquez Cuadrado
243: • Governor
740:improve this section
293: • Density
275:0 m (0 ft)
1662:Departments of Peru
1071:National Geographic
608:Political divisions
530:In 2006, a team of
501:type were found at
412:regional government
333:Principal resources
152: /
27:Departments of Peru
1346:Department of Lima
1113:
929:Lunahuaná District
879:
849:Points of interest
798:on the southeast,
517:Intendancy of Lima
410:; the seat of the
383:Department of Lima
285: • Total
256: • Total
204:José de San Martín
1644:
1643:
1455:
1454:
1140:Lima Travel Guide
1134:North Lima Region
1111:
776:
775:
768:
379:
378:
63:
16:(Redirected from
1674:
1492:
1482:
1475:
1468:
1459:
1458:
1362:Puerto Maldonado
1180:
1170:
1163:
1156:
1147:
1146:
1118:
1099:
1098:
1096:
1095:
1080:
1074:
1064:
1058:
1057:
1047:
1021:
1015:
1014:
1001:
995:
994:
981:
771:
764:
760:
757:
751:
720:
712:
394:), known as the
393:
388:
375:
372:
370:
368:
366:
195:12 February 1821
167:
166:
164:
163:
162:
157:
153:
150:
149:
148:
145:
129:
114:
104:
82:
51:
44:
43:
21:
1682:
1681:
1677:
1676:
1675:
1673:
1672:
1671:
1667:Regions of Peru
1647:
1646:
1645:
1640:
1629:
1496:
1494:Regions of Peru
1486:
1456:
1451:
1188:
1174:
1108:
1103:
1102:
1093:
1091:
1081:
1077:
1065:
1061:
1022:
1018:
1003:
1002:
998:
983:
982:
978:
973:
933:Cañete Province
926:
903:
887:Huaura province
871:
851:
772:
761:
755:
752:
737:
721:
710:
610:
440:
438:History of Lima
434:
391:[ˈlima]
386:
363:
308:
221:
160:
158:
156:11.85°S 76.45°W
154:
151:
146:
143:
141:
139:
138:
132:
120:
119:
118:
117:
108:
107:
92:
73:
64:
57:
49:
42:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1680:
1670:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1642:
1641:
1634:
1631:
1630:
1628:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1501:
1498:
1497:
1485:
1484:
1477:
1470:
1462:
1453:
1452:
1450:
1449:
1439:
1429:
1419:
1409:
1399:
1389:
1382:Cerro de Pasco
1379:
1369:
1359:
1349:
1339:
1334:
1324:
1314:
1304:
1294:
1284:
1274:
1264:
1254:
1244:
1234:
1224:
1214:
1204:
1193:
1190:
1189:
1173:
1172:
1165:
1158:
1150:
1144:
1143:
1137:
1131:
1125:
1119:
1107:
1106:External links
1104:
1101:
1100:
1075:
1059:
1016:
996:
975:
974:
972:
969:
925:
922:
902:
899:
870:
867:
850:
847:
827:Mountain range
782:on the north,
774:
773:
724:
722:
715:
709:
706:
705:
704:
694:
684:
674:
664:
654:
644:
634:
624:
609:
606:
436:Main article:
433:
430:
377:
376:
361:
357:
356:
353:
346:
345:
342:
338:
337:
334:
330:
329:
326:
320:
319:
316:
310:
309:
306:
304:
298:
297:
294:
290:
289:
286:
282:
281:
277:
276:
273:
269:
268:
265:
261:
260:
257:
253:
252:
248:
247:
244:
240:
239:
235:
234:
211:
207:
206:
201:
197:
196:
193:
187:
186:
183:
179:
178:
173:
169:
168:
161:-11.85; -76.45
134:
133:
130:
122:
121:
115:
109:
105:
99:
98:
97:
94:
93:
83:
75:
74:
69:
66:
65:
47:
40:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1679:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1654:
1652:
1638:
1637:Lima Province
1632:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1585:Madre de Dios
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1502:
1499:
1495:
1491:
1483:
1478:
1476:
1471:
1469:
1464:
1463:
1460:
1447:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1423:
1420:
1417:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1403:
1400:
1397:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1366:Madre de Dios
1363:
1360:
1357:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1318:
1315:
1312:
1308:
1305:
1302:
1298:
1295:
1292:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1278:
1275:
1272:
1268:
1265:
1262:
1258:
1255:
1252:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1218:
1215:
1212:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1171:
1166:
1164:
1159:
1157:
1152:
1151:
1148:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1110:
1109:
1090:
1086:
1079:
1072:
1068:
1063:
1055:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1032:
1027:
1020:
1013:. 2023-02-10.
1012:
1011:
1006:
1000:
993:. 2022-07-01.
992:
991:
986:
980:
976:
968:
966:
962:
958:
954:
950:
946:
942:
938:
934:
930:
921:
919:
915:
911:
907:
898:
896:
892:
888:
884:
875:
866:
864:
860:
856:
846:
844:
840:
836:
832:
828:
824:
820:
816:
811:
810:on the west.
809:
808:Lima Province
805:
804:Pacific Ocean
801:
797:
794:on the east,
793:
789:
785:
781:
770:
767:
759:
749:
745:
741:
735:
734:
730:
725:This section
723:
719:
714:
713:
702:
698:
695:
692:
688:
685:
682:
678:
675:
672:
668:
665:
662:
658:
655:
652:
648:
645:
642:
638:
635:
632:
628:
625:
622:
618:
615:
614:
613:
605:
603:
599:
595:
590:
588:
584:
583:Cajamarquilla
579:
574:
572:
568:
564:
559:
557:
553:
549:
546:
541:
540:Chillón River
537:
533:
532:archeological
528:
526:
522:
518:
513:
511:
506:
504:
500:
495:
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
469:
465:
464:Chillón River
461:
457:
453:
452:Chillón River
449:
445:
439:
429:
427:
423:
422:Lima Province
419:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
397:
392:
384:
374:
362:
358:
354:
352:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
325:
324:ISO 3166 code
321:
317:
315:
311:
305:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
249:
245:
241:
236:
232:
228:
224:
219:
215:
212:
208:
205:
202:
198:
194:
192:
188:
184:
180:
177:
174:
170:
165:
137:Coordinates:
135:
128:
123:
113:
103:
95:
90:
86:
81:
76:
72:
67:
61:
55:
45:
37:
36:Lima District
33:
32:Lima Province
19:
1574:
1545:Huancavelica
1345:
1281:Huancavelica
1277:Huancavelica
1184:capitals of
1092:. Retrieved
1088:
1078:
1070:
1062:
1035:
1029:
1019:
1008:
999:
988:
979:
961:Cañete River
956:
952:
948:
927:
918:Huaura River
904:
880:
852:
842:
838:
826:
822:
818:
812:
796:Huancavelica
777:
762:
756:January 2023
753:
738:Please help
726:
611:
594:15th century
591:
575:
563:Lima culture
560:
529:
524:
514:
507:
496:
455:
441:
420:
395:
382:
380:
341:Poverty rate
314:Dialing code
229:seat of the
226:
217:
182:Subdivisions
1657:Lima Region
1565:La Libertad
1321:La Libertad
1197:Chachapoyas
536:Buena Vista
484:Lurín River
476:Rímac River
450:, near the
371:/regionlima
191:Established
159: /
58:Lima suyu (
18:Lima Region
1651:Categories
1610:San Martín
1570:Lambayeque
1416:San Martín
1331:Lambayeque
1182:Department
1094:2020-12-29
1038:(1): 154.
990:El Peruano
971:References
891:eco-system
835:Cordillera
667:Huarochirí
602:Pachacamac
556:Preceramic
510:El Paraíso
472:La Florida
448:Chivateros
280:Population
238:Government
200:Founded by
85:Jirishanca
71:Department
1530:Cajamarca
1412:Moyobamba
1251:Cajamarca
1247:Cajamarca
1054:2415-5896
965:Lunahuaná
957:Ala Delta
953:Parapente
945:Lunahuaná
941:Incahuasi
924:Lunahuaná
885:, in the
727:does not
708:Geography
631:Cajatambo
627:Cajatambo
552:solstices
545:pyramidal
91:mountains
1590:Moquegua
1525:Ayacucho
1520:Arequipa
1515:Apurímac
1505:Amazonas
1442:Pucallpa
1376:Moquegua
1372:Moquegua
1327:Chiclayo
1317:Trujillo
1307:Huancayo
1241:Ayacucho
1237:Ayacucho
1231:Arequipa
1227:Arequipa
1221:Apurímac
1201:Amazonas
949:Canotaje
806:and the
671:Matucana
621:Barranca
617:Barranca
227:de facto
1635:Peru's
1625:Ucayali
1550:Huánuco
1446:Ucayali
1352:Iquitos
1291:Huánuco
1287:Huánuco
1217:Abancay
843:Quechua
831:Spanish
784:Huánuco
748:removed
733:sources
587:Chancay
567:Chancay
538:in the
488:Chancay
482:on the
480:Manchay
474:on the
468:Garagay
462:on the
444:hunters
432:History
400:Spanish
360:Website
288:864,853
218:de jure
210:Capital
172:Country
147:76°27′W
144:11°51′S
60:Quechua
54:Spanish
1620:Tumbes
1580:Loreto
1535:Callao
1510:Áncash
1436:Tumbes
1432:Tumbes
1356:Loreto
1342:Huacho
1261:Callao
1257:Callao
1211:Ancash
1207:Huaraz
1052:
1010:Gob.pe
955:&
939:. The
906:Huacho
815:Andean
790:, and
780:Ancash
701:Yauyos
697:Yauyos
681:Huacho
677:Huaura
661:Huaral
657:Huaral
637:Cañete
596:, the
499:Paijan
486:; and
460:Huacoy
416:Huacho
328:PE-LIM
302:UBIGEO
223:Huacho
89:Rondoy
1615:Tacna
1600:Piura
1595:Pasco
1560:Junín
1540:Cusco
1426:Tacna
1422:Tacna
1396:Piura
1392:Piura
1386:Pasco
1311:Junín
1271:Cuzco
1267:Cusco
855:Caral
839:Yunga
823:Janka
819:Chala
792:Junín
788:Pasco
651:Canta
647:Canta
598:Incas
578:Huari
571:Lurín
548:mound
503:Ancón
456:lomas
1605:Puno
1575:Lima
1406:Puno
1402:Puno
1337:Lima
1186:Peru
1050:ISSN
1031:RIRA
910:Lima
881:The
861:and
731:any
729:cite
691:Oyón
687:Oyón
561:The
492:Supe
470:and
426:Lima
408:Peru
381:The
367:.gob
251:Area
214:Lima
176:Peru
116:Seal
106:Flag
87:and
48:Lima
1555:Ica
1301:Ica
1297:Ica
1089:ILO
1040:doi
931:of
825:or
800:Ica
742:by
569:to
414:is
369:.pe
365:www
355:N/A
351:GDP
344:N/A
336:N/A
34:or
1653::
1087:.
1069:,
1048:.
1034:.
1007:.
987:.
967:.
897:.
865:.
857:,
833::
786:,
490:,
478:,
466:;
418:.
402::
318:01
307:15
1481:e
1474:t
1467:v
1448:)
1444:(
1438:)
1434:(
1428:)
1424:(
1418:)
1414:(
1408:)
1404:(
1398:)
1394:(
1388:)
1384:(
1378:)
1374:(
1368:)
1364:(
1358:)
1354:(
1348:)
1344:(
1333:)
1329:(
1323:)
1319:(
1313:)
1309:(
1303:)
1299:(
1293:)
1289:(
1283:)
1279:(
1273:)
1269:(
1263:)
1259:(
1253:)
1249:(
1243:)
1239:(
1233:)
1229:(
1223:)
1219:(
1213:)
1209:(
1203:)
1199:(
1169:e
1162:t
1155:v
1097:.
1056:.
1042::
1036:8
829:(
769:)
763:(
758:)
754:(
750:.
736:.
703:)
699:(
693:)
689:(
683:)
679:(
673:)
669:(
663:)
659:(
653:)
649:(
643:)
639:(
633:)
629:(
623:)
619:(
398:(
385:(
373:/
233:)
225:(
220:)
216:(
62:)
56:)
38:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.svg)