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House of Representatives (Libya)

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962:; and Sayala (Siyala) was elected with 6023 votes in electorate 58, Tripoli Central. On 8 May, another session was held in Tripoli, creating an Internal Code Review committee, to review HoR decisions made since 2014, under Article 16 of the Skhirat Agreement; an International Communication committee; a Secretarial Office; and a Crisis committee, to "follow" the work of the emergency committee created by the Presidential Council in relation to the 2019 Western Libya offensive. Sayala stated in a televised interview that solving the crisis in Libya would require a political agreement in which the HoR is "restored" as the highest legislative authority in Libya. 976: 282: 2727: 1067:, after HoR Speaker Aguila Saleh announced the only other candidate, Khalid Al-Baybas, withdrew his candidacy. However, Al-Baybas has denied withdrawing from the race. Prime Minister of the GNU Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh rejected Bashagha's appointment as prime minister, stating that he will only hand power after a national election. Khalifa Haftar and his Libyan National Army welcomed Bashagha's appointment. Civilian and military leaders in 642: 266: 877:. However, the terms of the final proposal were not acceptable to either side, and both rejected it. Nonetheless, the proposal did spark a revised proposal put together by Fayez al-Sarraj and others, which was subsequently supported by the United Nations. On 17 December 2015 members of the House of Representatives and the new General National Congress signed this revised political agreement, generally known as the 1075:
On 1 March, the House of Representatives voted to give confidence to Bashagha's Government of National Stability (GNS). According to HoR Speaker Saleh, 92 out of 101 attending members voted for the new government. A HoR member raised questions about the validity of the vote by stating that 10 votes
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On 23 August 2014, a rival parliament in Tripoli was restored, the General National Congress (GNC). The House of Representatives did not recognize the new GNC, and voted on 6 October 2015, 112 out of 131, "to extend its term beyond 20 October", given the inability to hold elections.
935:. They stated that their session was not intended to split up the HoR nor Libya and called other members of the HoR to attend another Tripoli session planned for 5 May. They opposed the use of military force, called for a political solution to the offensive, and called for the 830:
ruled on 6 November 2014 that the June elections were unconstitutional and that the House of Representatives should be dissolved. The House of Representatives rejected the ruling, saying that the ruling was made "at gunpoint", with the court being controlled by armed militias.
1276: 819:. As of 2014, the deputy presidents of the Council of Deputies were Imhemed Shaib and Ahmed Huma. As of 2019, the HoR's associated executive authority was the Second Al-Thani Cabinet, led by Prime Minister Abdullah al-Thani, based in 1038:
as chairman of the Presidential Council and Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh as Prime Minister. 121 members of the House voted to approve the formation of the unity government. The Government of National Unity was seeking to unify the rival
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On 21 September, the House of Representatives passed a no-confidence vote against the GNU led by Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh after 83 out of the 113 members present voted for the motion, thus practically acknowledging support for the
1279:[His Excellency the Second Deputy, accompanied by His Excellency the Chief of Staff, they are conducting an inspection tour of the House of Representatives headquarters in the Islamic Call Building]. 6 August 2021. 931:, 31 members of the House of Representatives made a public statement supporting the attack on Tripoli and 49 members made a public statement opposing the attack. On 2 May, 51 members of the HoR held a session at the 2096: 1071:
rejected the formation of a new government and declared support for the GNU. Egypt's foreign ministry supported the “new government,” but the United Nations said it continued to recognize Mr. Dbeiba's leadership.
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would have been formed, with a view to holding new elections within two years. The House of Representatives would have continued to exist as a legislature and an advisory body, to be known as the
851:, the House of Representatives relocated to Tobruk in the far east of the country. Since there was not enough housing for them, they initially hired a car ferry from a Greek shipping company, the 2188: 1460: 1306: 1657: 1336: 2372: 1990: 1627: 1810: 1716: 1940: 2666: 2065: 2574: 2349: 1490: 2551: 2126: 1968: 908:
As of April 2016, the Libyan National Elections Commission was still considering its recommendations on legislation to implement the next election of the House of Representatives.
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rejected "unilateral" steps by the HoR and regards the HoR decision to grant confidence to a new government a violation of the Libyan Political Agreement. The
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On 5 May, a Tripoli session of 47 members of the House of Representatives elected al-Sadiq al-Kehili as Interim Speaker, Musaab al-Abed as a rapporteur and
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has voiced concerns over the vote due to reports on lack of transparency and procedure, and acts of intimidation prior to the HoR session.
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The Libyan House of Representatives officially became a legislative body on 4 August 2014, following
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election of July 2012. Because of security concerns no voting took place in some locations.
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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to formally approve the formation of a Government of National Unity (GNU) led by
958:; Musaab al-Abed (Musab Abulgasim) was elected with 2566 votes in electorate 59, 874: 701: 618: 171: 2058:"Parliament members who oppose Haftar's war on Tripoli to hold session Thursday" 4225: 3745: 2579: 2514: 2442: 2377: 2180:"ELECTIONS 2014: Final results for House of Representative elections announced" 1859: 1204: 1081: 1060: 940: 916: 844: 752: 740: 596: 345: 222: 1006:
On 17 July 2019, one of the Benghazi members of the House of Representatives,
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as a spokesperson, for a period of 45 days, with 27 votes in favour. In the
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from absent members were cast via voice messages sent to the Speaker. The
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On 10 March 2021, the House of Representatives met in the central city of
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broke down a month later without a deal. On 17 December 2017, general
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based in Tripoli and the Second Al-Thani Cabinet based in Tobruk.
4180: 3925: 3915: 2546: 2344: 1960:"Ageela Salah now supports UN-brokered Skhirat agreement: Kobler" 1514:"Libyan elections: Low turnout marks bid to end political crisis" 1068: 901:. On 31 December 2015, Chairman of the House of Representatives, 805: 2340:"Libya rifts deepen as new PM named, incumbent refuses to yield" 265: 3980: 3960: 2089:"Libya's Haftar appointed army chief for recognized government" 1022:(LNA). As of 20 July 2019, her location was unknown. 955: 779:
against the interim GNU government and later appointed a rival
748: 383: 209: 2510:"Libya's Parliament gives confidence to Bashagha's government" 1547:"Ageela Issa elected as president of House of Representatives" 1031: 912: 732: 232: 213: 2015:. Libyan High National Elections Commission. 15 April 2016. 2012: 751:
in the far east of Libya. Several HoR sessions were held in
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On 10 February 2022, the House of Representatives selected
775:. In September 2021, the House of Representatives passed a 2607:"UN voices concern over vote on new Libyan prime minister" 2405:"Libya: Tobruk parliament names new PM, fuelling division" 954:, al-Kehili was elected with 1596 votes in electorate 56, 2542:"Libya parliament backs new government as crisis deepens" 2283: 905:
declared his support for the Libyan Political Agreement.
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in 29 multi-member constituencies, and 80 seats through
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UN Security Council Resolution 2259 of 23 December 2015
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Yee, Vivian; Abdusamee, Mohammed (10 February 2022).
1713:"Rival Libyan lawmakers sign proposal for peace deal" 1168: 1166: 1164: 943:, who had been appointed by the HoR on 2 March 2015. 911:
A new round of talks that started in October 2017 in
3651: 2267: 2170: 1574:"New Parliament Elects East Libya Jurist As Speaker" 715: 46: 2766: 2234: 2212:"Libya's HoR continues holding sessions in Tripoli" 1740:"Libyan parliament takes refuge in Greek car ferry" 1247:"Anti Tripoli war HoR members hold Tripoli session" 1233: 1145:. Middle East Online. 5 August 2014. Archived from 1054: 747:, the House of Representatives relocated itself to 2178: 1958: 1628:"Chaos in Libya: A Background Who is Who in Libya" 1599: 1545: 1428: 1161: 1137: 1135: 885:. Under the terms of the agreement, a nine-member 178:in single-member constituencies, 80 seats through 3036:Central Commission of Municipal Council Elections 2146: 2144: 919:declared the "so-called" Skhirat agreement void. 4611: 2243:"Gaddafi and his sons 'raped female bodyguards'" 2152:"Tripoli trio in control of parallel parliament" 1705: 2855:(March–December 2021 (as a unified government)) 1896:. Benghazi. Associated Press. 19 October 2015. 1801:"On the Greek Ferry Housing Libya's Government" 1654:"Libyan court rules elected parliament illegal" 1132: 1025: 2141: 1860:"Libya's government holed up in a 1970s hotel" 843:On 4 August 2014, following the occupation of 3637: 3193: 2752: 2667: 2049: 1983:"Libyan deal on course, but who is on board?" 1926: 1924: 673: 2468: 2276: 2177:Paton, Callum; Seraj, Essul (22 July 2014). 1453:"Libyans mourn rights activist amid turmoil" 1303:"Libyans mourn rights activist amid turmoil" 2086: 309:2011 Constitutional Declaration (Basic Law) 27:Legislative branch of the Libyan government 3644: 3630: 3612:unrecognised or partially recognised state 3207: 3200: 3186: 2759: 2745: 2674: 2660: 2277:Lister, Tim; Bashir, Nada (20 July 2019). 2176: 2154:. The Libyan Address Journal. 8 May 2019. 1921: 1798: 680: 666: 58: 2572: 2435: 1952: 1950: 1576:. Haberler. 5 August 2014. Archived from 1143:"Jurist elected Libya parliament speaker" 869:In October 2015, the UN envoy for Libya, 1930: 1831: 1677: 1675: 1421:"Libya's new parliament meets in Tobruk" 922: 3154:United Nations Support Mission in Libya 2979:2011 interim Constitutional Declaration 2681: 2240: 2023: 1737: 1656:. Al Jazeera English. 6 November 2014. 1386: 14: 4630:Political organizations based in Libya 4612: 2921: 2840: 2371:Assad, Abdulkader (13 February 2022). 1971:from the original on 24 February 2016. 1956: 1947: 1943:from the original on 17 December 2015. 1931:Kingsley, Patrick (17 December 2015). 1799:Goldhammer, Zach (13 September 2014). 1780:from the original on 13 September 2014 1750:from the original on 16 September 2014 1374:from the original on 21 September 2021 1244: 1010:, well-known for her documentation of 727:'Council of Deputies') is the 3625: 3181: 2984:2014 Constitutional Assembly election 2740: 2655: 2507: 2450:from the original on 12 February 2022 2417:from the original on 10 February 2022 2370: 2352:from the original on 10 February 2022 2334: 2332: 2209: 2129:from the original on 17 November 2020 2055: 2037:from the original on 20 December 2017 2031:"Q&A: What's happening in Libya?" 1900:from the original on 18 November 2015 1870:from the original on 29 November 2015 1672: 1660:from the original on 11 February 2018 1601:"Parliament elects deputy presidents" 1511: 1505: 1283:from the original on 30 December 2021 1172: 3090: 2946: 2871: 2436:Alharathy, Safa (12 February 2022). 1993:from the original on 28 January 2016 1719:from the original on 9 December 2015 1683:"Libya's parliament extends mandate" 1463:from the original on 16 January 2018 1356: 1354: 969: 864: 847:by armed Islamist groups during the 2087:al-Warfalli, Ayman (2 March 2015). 2056:Assad, Abdulkader (29 April 2019). 2019:from the original on 18 April 2016. 1813:from the original on 6 October 2015 1738:Stephen, Chris (9 September 2014). 1715:. Yahoo. Reuters. 6 December 2015. 1693:from the original on 6 October 2015 1526:from the original on 12 August 2014 1401:from the original on 12 August 2014 1392: 1339:from the original on 21 August 2014 1221:from the original on 7 October 2015 828:Libyan Supreme Constitutional Court 705: 24: 4545:South African Republic (1857–1902) 2508:Assad, Abdulkader (1 March 2022). 2329: 2317:from the original on 10 March 2021 2255:from the original on 21 March 2017 2068:from the original on 30 April 2019 1608:from the original on 8 August 2014 1554:from the original on 7 August 2014 1120:2014 Libyan parliamentary election 952:2014 Libyan parliamentary election 838: 737:2014 Libyan parliamentary election 25: 4666: 4530:Serbia and Montenegro (2003–2006) 3012:High National Election Commission 2635: 2619:from the original on 3 March 2022 2554:from the original on 1 March 2022 2489:from the original on 9 March 2022 2291:from the original on 22 July 2019 2191:from the original on 23 July 2014 2099:from the original on 6 April 2019 1493:from the original on 10 July 2014 1351: 1309:from the original on 28 June 2014 1095:by the House of Representatives. 1087:On 16 May 2023, Finance Minister 965: 454:Supreme Judicial Council of Libya 4464:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 4111:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 3281:Democratic Republic of the Congo 2896:Government of National Stability 2725: 2573:Alharathy, Safa (1 March 2022). 2241:Squires, Nick (29 August 2011). 2210:Assad, Abdulkader (8 May 2019). 2033:. Al Jazeera. 20 December 2017. 1832:Laessing, Ulf (2 October 2014). 1173:Assad, Abdulkader (5 May 2019). 1055:Government of National Stability 1049:Government of National Stability 974: 927:Early in April 2019, during the 781:Government of National Stability 767:before supporting the incumbent 640: 380:Government of National Stability 280: 264: 4589:National bicameral legislatures 4576:List of legislatures by country 3136:Libyan Political Dialogue Forum 2767:Libyan institutional transition 2599: 2566: 2534: 2501: 2462: 2429: 2397: 2364: 2303: 2222:from the original on 8 May 2019 2158:from the original on 8 May 2019 2111: 2005: 1975: 1957:Zaptia, Sami (1 January 2016). 1912: 1882: 1852: 1825: 1792: 1762: 1731: 1646: 1630:. February 2017. Archived from 1620: 1604:. Libya Herald. 5 August 2014. 1592: 1566: 1550:. Libya Herald. 5 August 2014. 1538: 1475: 1445: 1427:. 4 August 2014. Archived from 1413: 1257:from the original on 2 May 2019 1185:from the original on 5 May 2019 889:and a seventeen-member interim 694:Libyan House of Representatives 287:Member State of the Arab League 36:Libyan House of Representatives 4500:Confederate States (1861–1862) 3683:Federated States of Micronesia 1397:. Agence France-Presse (AFP). 1321: 1295: 1269: 1197: 929:2019–20 Western Libya campaign 757:Tripoli was under armed attack 13: 1: 4520:Orange Free State (1854–1902) 2890:Government of National Accord 2884:National Salvation Government 2847:National Transitional Council 2704:National Transitional Council 1125: 1105:High Council of State (Libya) 1041:Government of National Accord 899:New General National Congress 891:Government of National Accord 4650:Libyan Crisis (2011–present) 4645:2014 establishments in Libya 2853:Government of National Unity 2785:Libyan Civil War (2014–2020) 1836:. Reuters UK. Archived from 1512:Jawad, Rana (26 June 2014). 1305:. Al-Jazeera. 26 June 2014. 1115:Libyan Crisis (2011–present) 1110:Libyan Civil War (2014–2020) 1026:Government of National Unity 879:"Libyan Political Agreement" 791: 769:Government of National Unity 589:Ministry of Foreign Affairs 363:Government of National Unity 180:single non-transferable vote 7: 3028:next parliament + president 1245:Zaptia, Sami (2 May 2019). 1098: 798:an election on 25 June 2014 716: 184:proportional representation 47: 10: 4671: 4510:Irish Republic (1919–1922) 4505:Czechoslovakia (1948–1969) 3131:Libyan National Conference 786: 18:Libyan Political Agreement 4584: 4553: 4487: 4439: 4401:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 4259: 3706: 3663: 3605: 3506: 3216: 3162: 3146: 3113: 3077: 3061: 3002: 2971: 2959:General National Congress 2928:General National Congress 2908: 2827: 2810: 2793: 2772: 2723: 2710:General National Congress 2698:General People's Congress 2692:Parliament of the Kingdom 2687: 983:This section needs to be 802:General National Congress 243: 238: 206: 201: 189: 163: 158: 150: 138: 122: 101: 96: 91:General National Congress 86: 71: 66: 57: 34: 4421:Turks and Caicos Islands 3781:Central African Republic 3266:Central African Republic 3069:Supreme Judicial Council 2953:House of Representatives 2716:House of Representatives 1065:prime minister-designate 476:Administrative divisions 464:Courts of First Instance 428:House of Representatives 39: 4640:Unicameral legislatures 4236:Holy See (Vatican City) 2994:2017 draft constitution 2878:Second Al-Thani Cabinet 2780:Libyan Civil War (2011) 1093:Prime Minister of Libya 1012:rape as a weapon of war 849:Second Libyan Civil War 761:Tobruk-based government 314:1977 People's Authority 304:2017 draft constitution 75:4 August 2014 4291:British Virgin Islands 2647:Official Facebook page 1018:, was detained by the 743:in the context of the 607:Diplomatic missions of 226:Islamic Dawa Building, 4635:National legislatures 4599:National upper houses 4594:National lower houses 4126:São Tomé and Príncipe 3688:Saint Kitts and Nevis 3426:São Tomé and Príncipe 3286:Republic of the Congo 3022:2014 parliament (HoR) 3017:2012 parliament (GNC) 2818:High Council of State 1370:. 21 September 2021. 1091:was appointed acting 1078:High Council of State 1016:2011 Libyan Civil War 923:2019 Tripoli meetings 895:High Council of State 415:High Council of State 245:https://parliament.ly 3693:United Arab Emirates 3121:Libyan peace process 3102:Libyan National Army 2989:Constituent Assembly 2801:Presidential Council 2413:. 10 February 2022. 2348:. 10 February 2022. 2123:www.libyaobserver.ly 1989:. 25 December 2015. 1020:Libyan National Army 937:Presidential Council 777:no-confidence motion 342:Presidential Council 133:since 5 August 2014 117:since 5 August 2014 4620:Government of Libya 4495:Artsakh (1991–2023) 4426:U.S. Virgin Islands 2955:(HoR, 2014–present) 2682:Libyan legislatures 2385:on 13 February 2022 2248:The Daily Telegraph 1866:. 16 October 2014. 1217:. 20 October 2014. 933:Rixos al-Nasr Hotel 883:"Skhirat Agreement" 773:Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh 735:resulting from the 373:Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh 219:Rixos al-Nasr Hotel 176:first-past-the-post 174:; 40 seats through 4540:Sikkim (1953–1975) 3126:Palermo Conference 3004:Elections in Libya 2475:The New York Times 2216:The Libya Observer 2062:The Libya Observer 1840:on 18 January 2015 1776:. 21 August 2014. 1689:. 6 October 2015. 1457:Al Jazeera English 1335:. 19 August 2014. 1179:The Libya Observer 887:Presidency Council 826:The Tripoli-based 755:in May 2019 while 207:Dar al-Salam Hotel 4625:Politics of Libya 4607: 4606: 4431:Wallis and Futuna 4263:other territories 3619: 3618: 3301:Equatorial Guinea 3175: 3174: 3109: 3108: 2967: 2966: 2936: 2935: 2904: 2903: 2861: 2860: 2734: 2733: 1634:on 26 August 2017 1004: 1003: 903:Aguila Saleh Issa 865:Skhirat agreement 817:Aguila Saleh Issa 765:Abdullah al-Thani 726: 714: 690: 689: 624:Visa requirements 583:Foreign relations 570:Political parties 502:Recent elections 434:Aguila Saleh Issa 324:1951 Constitution 319:1969 Constitution 257:Politics of Libya 250: 249: 109:Aguila Saleh Issa 52: 16:(Redirected from 4662: 4386:Saint Barthélemy 4381:Pitcairn Islands 4321:French Polynesia 4311:Falkland Islands 4091:Papua New Guinea 4011:Marshall Islands 3646: 3639: 3632: 3623: 3622: 3598: 3590: 3577: 3576:(United Kingdom) 3573:Tristan da Cunha 3569:Ascension Island 3561: 3549: 3541: 3218:Sovereign states 3202: 3195: 3188: 3179: 3178: 3088: 3087: 2944: 2943: 2919: 2918: 2892:(GNA, 2015–2021) 2869: 2868: 2838: 2837: 2773:Military context 2761: 2754: 2747: 2738: 2737: 2729: 2676: 2669: 2662: 2653: 2652: 2642:Official website 2629: 2628: 2626: 2624: 2615:. 3 March 2022. 2603: 2597: 2596: 2594: 2592: 2583:. 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1433:on 6 August 2014 1432: 1417: 1411: 1410: 1408: 1406: 1390: 1384: 1383: 1381: 1379: 1358: 1349: 1348: 1346: 1344: 1325: 1319: 1318: 1316: 1314: 1299: 1293: 1292: 1290: 1288: 1273: 1267: 1266: 1264: 1262: 1242: 1231: 1230: 1228: 1226: 1201: 1195: 1194: 1192: 1190: 1170: 1159: 1158: 1156: 1154: 1149:on 8 August 2014 1139: 1036:Mohamed al-Menfi 999: 996: 990: 978: 977: 970: 811:As of 2014, the 800:, replacing the 745:Libyan Civil War 721: 719: 717:Majlis al-Nuwaab 709: 707: 682: 675: 668: 647:Libya portal 645: 644: 643: 541:Constitutional: 461:Courts of Appeal 421:Khalid al-Mishri 356:Mohamed al-Menfi 289: 285: 284: 268: 252: 251: 145:Musaab al-Abed 87:Preceded by 82: 80: 62: 50: 48:Majlis al-Nuwaab 44: 32: 31: 21: 4670: 4669: 4665: 4664: 4663: 4661: 4660: 4659: 4610: 4609: 4608: 4603: 4580: 4571:Multicameralism 4549: 4483: 4459:Northern Cyprus 4435: 4262: 4255: 4166:Solomon Islands 4071:North Macedonia 3702: 3659: 3650: 3620: 3615: 3601: 3596: 3588: 3575: 3559: 3547: 3539: 3522: 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Index

Libyan Political Agreement

General National Congress
Aguila Saleh Issa
Independent
Voting system
Parallel voting
first-past-the-post
single non-transferable vote
proportional representation
25 June 2014
Tobruk
Libya
Rixos al-Nasr Hotel
Tripoli, Libya
Benghazi
Libya
https://parliament.ly
Politics of Libya

Arab League
Member State of the Arab League
2017 draft constitution
2011 Constitutional Declaration (Basic Law)
1977 People's Authority
1969 Constitution
1951 Constitution
Presidential Council
Tripoli
Chairman

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