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Li Lianying

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437:. He had been in the Forbidden City for several years but did not have the chance to even appear in the presence of the West Empress Dowager, Cixi. The eunuch serving Cixi at that time, Little An, did not let any one threaten his position. Li loved to gamble and because of his constant losses, he had racked up an enormous debt. To escape his debtors, Li left his hometown for the capital. Li would often visit an old eunuch whom he had met in the Forbidden City. From the old eunuch, Li learned that all the eunuchs who have had the privilege to serve and comb the hair of Cixi have been punished, with the exception of Little An. Li set his goal to become Cixi's favorite eunuch. Thus he set forth to master hair design. He went to brothels, not for the ladies, but to learn how they did their hair. After several months, he had finally mastered every aspect of hair design. The old eunuch made it known that Li was a hair specialist and Li was summoned by Cixi. The empress was very satisfied with his work and he became her favorite eunuch, later becoming her head eunuch. Due to only Li satisfying the West Empress Dowager, he was made the general head eunuch in the Forbidden City. 474:
from officials. The West Empress Dowager was eager to build up more wealth, so she began to sell official titles. Head Eunuch Li was the middle man so he got a lot of bribes. However, Li did not use his status to interfere in politics. At the same time, when the maids and eunuchs angered the Empress Dowager Cixi, Li spoke kind words and helped them in front of the Empress Dowager Cixi. Therefore, Qing Dynasty historical materials also have a cautious and kind evaluation of Li. Li was among those suspected of poisoning the
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As Grand Supervisor and Empress Dowager Cixi's favorite attendant, Li held a highly influential position in the inner palace. He had control over things such as when officials could be granted an audience with the Empress Dowager and, as such, managed to acquire wealth from the bribes he collected
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to retire after the death of Empress Dowager Cixi in 1908. Longyu approved his request and allowed him to return home after 100 days had passed since Cixi's death. Li lived the rest of his remaining years in retirement and died in 1911 before the
516:, the raiders discovered that it contained only his skull, and hence there were rumors that he was murdered (possibly decapitated). Li's grave was heavily damaged during the Cultural Revolution and only a fragment of his tombstone is left. 470:, and hence earned her favor. As such, after An Dehai's death, the Empress Dowager chose Li to be her new personal attendant and subsequently promoted him to the position of Grand Supervisor. 175: 595: 642: 455: 32: 90: 62: 637: 526: 69: 400: 358: 274: 47: 632: 551: 540: 392: 350: 266: 76: 58: 592: 486: 462:, for travelling out of the Forbidden City without permission. Earlier in 1861, Li had helped 576: 627: 622: 463: 384: 300: 8: 513: 83: 255: 531: 491: 43: 501: 434: 328: 599: 475: 312: 308: 250: 478:, who died in 1908 one day before Cixi's death. Other suspects included general 376: 207: 616: 546: 451: 296: 246: 479: 467: 211: 555: 535: 509: 21: 459: 441: 163: 505: 291:; 12 November 1848 – 4 March 1911) was a Chinese imperial 39: 408: 380: 366: 336: 292: 282: 544:
starred Wu Liping as Li. The 2012 Hong Kong television series
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ruler of China from 1869 to 1908 throughout the reigns of the
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Reformist Emperor Guangxu was Poisoned, Study Confirms"
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in seizing power from a group of eight regents in the
574: 614: 606:. November 3, 2008. Retrieved November 2, 2011. 417:), which became the name he is best known by. 495: 445: 444:, the eunuch who served as Grand Supervisor ( 48:introducing citations to additional sources 235:Little Li (小李子), Grand Supervisor Li (李大總管) 538:as Li. The 2006 Chinese television series 554:, is also based on Li's life and starred 299:. He was a eunuch during the regency of 494:broke out. He was buried in Enjizhuang ( 38:Relevant discussion may be found on the 615: 519: 534:, is based on Li's life and starred 508:. Li was believed to have died from 15: 13: 433:) in 1848 during the reign of the 14: 654: 643:Qing dynasty government officials 527:Li Lianying: The Imperial Eunuch 425:Li was born in a poor family in 126: 31:relies largely or entirely on a 20: 578:Two Years in The Forbidden City 585: 568: 413: 404: 396: 371: 362: 354: 341: 287: 278: 270: 1: 561: 485:Li requested permission from 7: 581:. Moffat, Yard. p. 17. 10: 659: 575:Princess Der Ling (1911). 244: 638:Politicians from Langfang 496: 446: 332: 239: 231: 217: 190: 185: 181: 169: 157: 146: 141: 137: 125: 120: 113: 318: 420: 524:The 1991 Chinese film 487:Empress Dowager Longyu 295:who lived in the late 429:(roughly present-day 387:gave him a new name, 375:) after entering the 633:Qing dynasty eunuchs 464:Empress Dowager Cixi 385:Empress Dowager Cixi 323:Li's birth name was 301:Empress Dowager Cixi 44:improve this article 520:Portrayals in media 514:Cultural Revolution 456:Provincial Governor 450:), was executed by 401:traditional Chinese 359:traditional Chinese 275:traditional Chinese 227:Beijing, Qing China 598:2015-05-09 at the 482:and Empress Cixi. 393:simplified Chinese 383:in 1856. In 1869, 351:simplified Chinese 345:). He was renamed 267:simplified Chinese 541:Princess Der Ling 532:Tian Zhuangzhuang 500:) in present-day 492:Xinhai Revolution 243: 242: 109: 108: 94: 650: 607: 589: 583: 582: 572: 502:Haidian District 499: 498: 449: 448: 435:Daoguang Emperor 415: 406: 398: 373: 364: 356: 343: 334: 289: 280: 272: 224: 205:12 November 1848 204: 202: 195:Li Yingtai (李英泰) 186:Personal details 172: 160: 151: 130: 111: 110: 104: 101: 95: 93: 52: 24: 16: 658: 657: 653: 652: 651: 649: 648: 647: 613: 612: 611: 610: 600:Wayback Machine 590: 586: 573: 569: 564: 522: 476:Guangxu Emperor 423: 321: 313:Guangxu Emperor 309:Tongzhi Emperor 260: 226: 222: 206: 200: 198: 197: 196: 170: 158: 152: 147: 133: 116: 105: 99: 96: 53: 51: 37: 25: 12: 11: 5: 656: 646: 645: 640: 635: 630: 625: 609: 608: 584: 566: 565: 563: 560: 550:, produced by 530:, directed by 521: 518: 427:Zhili Province 422: 419: 377:Forbidden City 320: 317: 303:, who was the 241: 240: 237: 236: 233: 229: 228: 225:(aged 62) 219: 215: 214: 208:Zhili Province 194: 192: 188: 187: 183: 182: 179: 178: 173: 167: 166: 161: 155: 154: 144: 143: 139: 138: 135: 134: 131: 123: 122: 118: 117: 114: 107: 106: 42:. Please help 28: 26: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 655: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 620: 618: 605: 601: 597: 594: 588: 580: 579: 571: 567: 559: 557: 553: 549: 548: 547:The Confidant 543: 542: 537: 533: 529: 528: 517: 515: 511: 507: 503: 493: 488: 483: 481: 477: 471: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 443: 438: 436: 432: 428: 418: 416: 410: 402: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 368: 360: 352: 348: 344: 338: 330: 326: 316: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 284: 276: 268: 264: 258: 257: 252: 248: 238: 234: 230: 220: 216: 213: 209: 193: 189: 184: 180: 177: 174: 168: 165: 162: 156: 150: 145: 140: 136: 129: 124: 119: 112: 103: 92: 89: 85: 82: 78: 75: 71: 68: 64: 61: –  60: 59:"Li Lianying" 56: 55:Find sources: 49: 45: 41: 35: 34: 33:single source 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 603: 587: 577: 570: 545: 539: 525: 523: 484: 472: 452:Ding Baozhen 439: 424: 412: 388: 379:as a palace 370: 346: 340: 324: 322: 304: 297:Qing dynasty 286: 262: 261: 254: 247:Chinese name 223:(1911-03-04) 221:4 March 1911 176:Xiao Dezhang 171:Succeeded by 148: 142:Chief eunuch 97: 87: 80: 73: 66: 54: 30: 628:1911 deaths 623:1848 births 480:Yuan Shikai 468:Xinyou Coup 414:Lǐ Liányīng 389:Li Lianying 288:Lǐ Liányīng 263:Li Lianying 251:family name 232:Nickname(s) 159:Preceded by 132:Li Lianying 115:Li Lianying 100:August 2020 617:Categories 591:Mu, Eric. 562:References 342:Lǐ Yīngtài 325:Li Yingtai 212:Qing China 201:1848-11-12 70:newspapers 556:Wayne Lai 536:Jiang Wen 510:dysentery 440:In 1869, 153:1869–1908 149:In office 40:talk page 596:Archived 460:Shandong 442:An Dehai 372:Lǐ Jìnxǐ 347:Li Jinxi 305:de facto 245:In this 164:An Dehai 558:as Li. 506:Beijing 329:Chinese 84:scholar 604:Danwei 454:, the 411:: 409:pinyin 403:: 395:: 381:eunuch 369:: 367:pinyin 361:: 353:: 339:: 337:pinyin 331:: 293:eunuch 285:: 283:pinyin 277:: 269:: 249:, the 86:  79:  72:  65:  57:  431:Hebei 319:Names 91:JSTOR 77:books 421:Life 311:and 218:Died 191:Born 63:news 552:TVB 497:恩濟莊 458:of 447:大總管 405:李連英 397:李连英 363:李進喜 355:李进喜 333:李英泰 279:李連英 271:李连英 253:is 121:李連英 46:by 619:: 602:. 504:, 407:; 399:; 365:; 357:; 335:; 315:. 281:; 273:; 256:Li 210:, 391:( 349:( 327:( 265:( 259:. 203:) 199:( 102:) 98:( 88:· 81:· 74:· 67:· 50:. 36:.

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"Li Lianying"
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An Dehai
Xiao Dezhang
Zhili Province
Qing China
Chinese name
family name
Li
simplified Chinese
traditional Chinese
pinyin
eunuch
Qing dynasty
Empress Dowager Cixi
Tongzhi Emperor
Guangxu Emperor
Chinese
pinyin
simplified Chinese

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