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33:
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247:. He was convinced that her unique, young and beautiful voice, combined with her rare acting abilities, would create a sensation. She became a star overnight, and the role of Sieglinde followed her for the rest of her career. Her final performance was at the
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a few months after her retirement, a post she held until her death in Vienna at age 71 (she had been diagnosed with bone cancer during her last Met performances). Two days later, a
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Rysanek was born in Vienna as one of six children of a Czech father and an
Austrian mother. She entered the Vienna Academy at 16, where she studied with
1513:
373:
who had been "fired" from the production. Over her lengthy career, she sang 299 performances in 24 roles there. She starred in productions of Verdi's
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film (with the soundtrack recorded in the studio), not a live production in an opera house. In her later years, Rysanek reverted to dramatic
1503:
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until 1972 when she was age 46, although she kept the role of
Sieglinde in her active repertoire from her early 20s until age 62.
1331:
502:
186:
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158:
1478:
651:
Due to
Rysanek's vocal technique and strong vocal endurance, she was able to sing many Verdi leads, notably Desdemona in
416:
in the title role was dedicated to her memory. In that opera, she had sung the role of Ortrud in the 1985–86 production.
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644:. The role in which she was most revered, in addition to Strauss's Kaiserin and Chrysothemis, was Sieglinde in
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despite speculation that the role would be perfect for her. She sang Brünnhilde in
1102:
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in 1950 in
Innsbruck but did not return to this role. One of her performances in
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1027:(Richard Strauss), Klytaemnestra, Friedemann Layer, 1995, Actes Sud Musicales
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358:(the Countess). Her last San Francisco performance was on 12 December 1993.
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1097:
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1018:
923:(Richard Strauss), Kaiserin, Herbert von Karajan, 1964, Deutsche Grammophon
861:
751:
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at the Met, Vienna, and the
Bayreuth Festival. She started her career when
551:
370:
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Recipients of the Grand
Decoration for Services to the Republic of Austria
1418:
1374:(in German), vol. 22, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 311–313
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725:
1499:
Recipients of the
Austrian Cross of Honour for Science and Art, 1st class
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999:
949:
413:
146: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
995:
681:. She also sang Abigaille in the Metropolitan Opera's first staging of
578:). However, cautious of playing out of her league, she did not tackle
270:, the first of her nineteen roles in San Francisco. Other operas were
665:
603:
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970:(Richard Strauss), Kaiserin, Karl Böhm, 1977, Deutsche Grammophon
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653:
393:. She made her farewell there as the Countess in Tchaikovsky's
1254:
Grand Gold
Decoration for Services to the Republic of Austria
612:
320:
1447:
779:
Work (composer), role, conductor, year of recording, label.
1185:
677:
308:
104:(14 November 1926 – 7 March 1998) was an Austrian dramatic
695:), even though she didn't grow up speaking Czech at home.
601:
took place in the same week as her appearance as Gilda in
538:. She was especially praised as the Empress (Kaiserin) in
905:(Giuseppe Verdi), soprano, Herbert von Karajan, 1960, EMI
810:
797:
1259:
Austrian Cross of Honour for
Science and Art, 1st class
687:
in 1960. Rysanek also took an interest in Czech opera (
1424:
887:), Lady Macbeth, Erich Leinsdorf, 1959, RCA Victor
774:
622:a few times. She also sang Leonore in Beethoven's
566:and female leads in Strauss operas rarely staged (
1489:Commandeurs of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres
1460:
724:at the peak of their vocal abilities. In 1981,
585:She avoided offers to sing Isolde in Wagner's
365:debut came in 1959 as Lady Macbeth in Verdi's
1308:
1302:
978:(Richard Strauss), Elektra, Karl Böhm, 1981,
222:. Rysanek made her operatic debut in 1949 in
1363:
1239:1956: Silver rose of the Vienna Philharmonic
534:Rysanek was known for singing the music of
458:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
31:
1514:20th-century Austrian women opera singers
1216:
522:Learn how and when to remove this message
206:Learn how and when to remove this message
1220:
871:(Richard Strauss), Prima Donna/Ariadne,
1264:
1484:Burials at the Vienna Central Cemetery
1461:
1359:
1357:
1355:
1353:
1351:
1349:
1347:
1345:
1343:
16:Austrian dramatic soprano (1926–1998)
456:adding citations to reliable sources
423:
144:adding citations to reliable sources
115:
1391:"Reply to a parliamentary question"
1177:: Bavarian State Opera 1956, cond.
1031:
383:by Richard Strauss, the Empress in
260:She made her American debut at the
251:in August 1996, as Klytämnestra in
13:
1340:
1017:(Richard Strauss), Klytaemnestra,
419:
14:
1525:
1412:
1242:1986: Honorary Ring of the Vienna
771:was Leopoldine Rysanek's sister.
400:She was appointed curator of the
387:, also by Strauss, and Janáček's
1509:Austrian people of Czech descent
1446:
1434:
1149:: Bayreuth Festival 1958, cond.
1133:: Bayreuth Festival 1964, cond.
1059:: Bayreuth Festival 1958, cond.
428:
120:
1236:1956: Bayerische Kammersängerin
775:Officially published recordings
702:and was praised in her role of
638:often, also Elsa and Ortrud in
610:Rysanek sang the title role of
237:asked her to sing Sieglinde in
131:needs additional citations for
1383:
1232:Österreichische Kammersängerin
1:
1504:Österreichischer Kammersänger
1421:by Bruce Duffie, 25 June 1986
1419:Interview with Leonie Rysanek
1295:
1288:1994: Honorary member of the
1282:1986: Honorary member of the
1276:1984: Honorary member of the
1270:1974: Honorary member of the
1007:(Richard Strauss), Herodias,
929:(Richard Wagner), Sieglinde,
895:(Giuseppe Verdi), Desdemona,
805:(Richard Wagner), Sieglinde,
758:and Kostelnička in Janáček's
1322:(in German) (4th ed.).
1106:: Cologne Radio 1953, cond.
233:reopened and the new leader
95:, Hans Haussmann (conductor)
37:Painting by Heinz Anger 1962
7:
1316:(2003). "Rysanek, Leonie".
1011:, 1990, Deutsche Grammophon
960:(Richard Strauss), Salome,
10:
1530:
1479:Austrian operatic sopranos
657:, Lady Macbeth, Amelia in
1396:(in German). p. 1037
1247:Order of Arts and Letters
913:(Richard Wagner), Senta,
88:
77:
65:
42:
30:
23:
1371:Neue Deutsche Biographie
675:, and the title role of
632:, she sang Elisabeth in
558:. She occasionally sang
264:on 18 September 1956 in
1245:1991: Commander of the
1040:Der fliegende Holländer
910:Der fliegende Holländer
408:production of Wagner's
379:, in the title role of
318:(Salome and Herodias),
267:Der fliegende Holländer
111:
1226:
1217:Decorations and awards
968:Die Frau ohne Schatten
921:Die Frau ohne Schatten
817:Die Frau ohne Schatten
728:persuaded her to sing
540:Die Frau ohne Schatten
385:Die Frau ohne Schatten
333:Die Frau ohne Schatten
1364:Dusek, Peter (2005),
1224:
1174:Die ägyptische Helena
569:Die ägyptische Helena
546:, the Marschallin in
1319:Großes Sängerlexikon
1265:Honorary memberships
1202:Un ballo in maschera
1163:Bavarian State Opera
1119:Bavarian State Opera
841:Ludwig van Beethoven
716:was still alive and
672:La forza del destino
660:Un ballo in maschera
542:, the title role in
452:improve this section
297:La forza del destino
291:Un ballo in maschera
257:by Richard Strauss.
140:improve this article
1284:San Francisco Opera
1225:Walk of Fame Vienna
1158:Die Liebe der Danae
1061:Hans Knappertsbusch
1049:Wolfgang Sawallisch
849:Deutsche Grammophon
807:Wilhelm Furtwängler
794:Herbert von Karajan
575:Die Liebe der Danae
395:The Queen of Spades
355:The Queen of Spades
352:(Kostelnička), and
346:(Elsa and Ortrud),
262:San Francisco Opera
245:Herbert von Karajan
1290:Opéra de Marseille
1278:Metropolitan Opera
1272:Vienna State Opera
1227:
1207:Metropolitan Opera
1191:Vienna State Opera
1137:; and 1966, cond.
1089:Berlin State Opera
1073:Chorégies d'Orange
899:, 1960, RCA Victor
588:Tristan und Isolde
406:Metropolitan Opera
363:Metropolitan Opera
102:Leopoldine Rysanek
47:Leopoldine Rysanek
1366:"Rysanek, Leonie"
1333:978-3-59-844088-5
1324:Walter de Gruyter
1045:Bayreuth Festival
1009:Giuseppe Sinopoli
868:Ariadne auf Naxos
564:Ariadne auf Naxos
548:Der Rosenkavalier
532:
531:
524:
506:
397:in January 1996.
381:Ariadne auf Naxos
327:Der Rosenkavalier
273:Ariadne auf Naxos
249:Salzburg Festival
231:Bayreuth Festival
216:
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98:
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1381:
1378:full text online
1375:
1361:
1338:
1337:
1306:
1179:Joseph Keilberth
1116:
1032:Other recordings
994:), Kostelnička,
714:Kirsten Flagstad
663:, Elisabetta in
562:/Prima Donna in
527:
520:
516:
513:
507:
505:
471:"Leonie Rysanek"
464:
432:
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211:
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155:"Leonie Rysanek"
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124:
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72:
57:14 November 1926
56:
54:
35:
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1307:
1303:
1298:
1267:
1219:
1110:
1093:Giuseppe Patanè
1034:
946:Luigi Cherubini
873:Erich Leinsdorf
822:Richard Strauss
777:
536:Richard Strauss
528:
517:
511:
508:
465:
463:
449:
433:
422:
420:Voice and roles
402:Vienna Festival
243:, conducted by
212:
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125:
114:
93:Rudolf Großmann
70:
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60:Vienna, Austria
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1413:External links
1411:
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1234:
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1195:Rafael Kubelík
1183:Title role in
1181:
1169:
1153:
1151:André Cluytens
1141:
1125:
1095:
1091:, 1974, cond.
1079:
1065:Title role in
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1051:
1033:
1030:
1029:
1028:
1022:
1021:, 1990, Claves
1012:
1002:
983:
971:
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906:
900:
897:Tullio Serafin
888:
885:Giuseppe Verdi
876:
864:
854:Operatic Arias
851:
845:Ferenc Fricsay
832:
813:
800:
792:), Sieglinde,
790:Richard Wagner
776:
773:
718:Birgit Nilsson
530:
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235:Wieland Wagner
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73:(aged 71)
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25:Leonie Rysanek
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1310:Kutsch, K.-J.
1305:
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1167:Kurt Eichhorn
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1154:
1152:
1148:
1147:
1142:
1140:
1136:
1135:Otmar Suitner
1132:
1131:
1127:Elisabeth in
1126:
1124:
1120:
1114:
1109:
1108:Richard Kraus
1105:
1104:
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1096:
1094:
1090:
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1080:
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1053:Sieglinde in
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938:
936:
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928:
925:
922:
919:
917:, 1961, Decca
916:
912:
911:
907:
904:
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898:
894:
893:
889:
886:
882:
881:
877:
875:, 1958, Decca
874:
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869:
865:
863:
859:
858:Arturo Basile
855:
852:
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846:
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837:
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831:
827:
824:), Kaiserin,
823:
819:
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808:
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801:
799:
795:
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787:
786:
782:
781:
780:
772:
770:
769:Lotte Rysanek
765:
763:
762:
757:
753:
749:
745:
741:
740:mezzo-soprano
737:
733:
732:
727:
723:
722:Astrid Varnay
719:
715:
711:
710:
705:
701:
698:Rysanek sang
696:
694:
690:
686:
685:
680:
679:
674:
673:
669:, Leonora in
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483:
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473: –
472:
468:
467:Find sources:
461:
457:
453:
447:
446:
442:
437:This section
435:
431:
426:
425:
417:
415:
411:
407:
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398:
396:
392:
391:
390:Káťa Kabanová
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229:In 1951, the
227:
225:
221:
220:Alfred Jerger
210:
207:
199:
188:
185:
181:
178:
174:
171:
167:
164:
160:
157: –
156:
152:
151:Find sources:
145:
141:
135:
134:
129:This section
127:
123:
118:
117:
109:
107:
103:
94:
91:
87:
84:
80:
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68:
64:
45:
41:
34:
29:
22:
19:
1398:. Retrieved
1385:
1376:; (
1369:
1317:
1314:Riemens, Leo
1304:
1209:1962, cond.
1200:
1193:1955, cond.
1184:
1172:
1165:1953, cond.
1156:
1144:
1128:
1121:1955, cond.
1101:
1098:Chrysothemis
1082:
1081:Gioconda in
1077:Rudolf Kempe
1075:1974, cond.
1066:
1054:
1047:1959, cond.
1038:
1024:
1019:Jeffrey Tate
1014:
1004:
992:Leoš Janáček
985:
973:
967:
955:
939:
926:
920:
915:Antal Doráti
908:
890:
878:
866:
853:
843:), Leonore,
834:
815:
802:
783:
778:
766:
759:
755:
752:Klytemnestra
747:
729:
707:
697:
682:
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664:
658:
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584:
579:
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563:
555:
552:Chrysothemis
547:
543:
539:
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509:
499:
492:
485:
478:
466:
450:Please help
438:
409:
399:
394:
388:
384:
380:
374:
371:Maria Callas
369:, replacing
366:
360:
353:
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331:
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150:
138:Please help
133:verification
130:
101:
100:
71:(1998-03-07)
69:7 March 1998
18:
1474:1998 deaths
1469:1926 births
1211:Nello Santi
1139:Carl Melles
1111: [
1084:La Gioconda
1056:Die Walküre
964:, 1972, RCA
952:, 1972, RCA
950:Horst Stein
927:Die Walküre
803:Die Walküre
785:Die Walküre
742:roles like
646:Die Walküre
616:often, and
599:Die Walküre
594:Die Walküre
414:Ben Heppner
338:Die Walküre
240:Die Walküre
1463:Categories
1400:21 January
1296:References
1199:Amelia in
1171:Helena in
1130:Tannhäuser
996:Eve Queler
948:), Medea,
862:RCA Victor
635:Tannhäuser
512:March 2024
482:newspapers
303:Tannhäuser
196:March 2024
166:newspapers
81:Classical
78:Occupation
53:1926-11-14
1441:Biography
1155:Danae in
1146:Lohengrin
1123:Karl Böhm
1037:Senta in
962:Karl Böhm
931:Karl Böhm
826:Karl Böhm
726:Karl Böhm
666:Don Carlo
641:Lohengrin
604:Rigoletto
439:does not
410:Lohengrin
343:Lohengrin
224:Innsbruck
89:Spouse(s)
1249:(France)
1143:Elsa in
998:, 1988,
933:, 1967,
860:, 1958,
847:, 1957,
828:, 1955,
809:, 1954,
796:, 1951,
767:Soprano
744:Herodias
709:Parsifal
700:Turandot
619:Turandot
285:Turandot
1427:Portals
1103:Elektra
1025:Elektra
1015:Elektra
982:(video)
975:Elektra
935:Philips
903:Requiem
880:Macbeth
836:Fidelio
788:act 3 (
756:Elektra
731:Elektra
693:Janáček
689:Smetana
684:Nabucco
625:Fidelio
560:Ariadne
556:Elektra
496:scholar
460:removed
445:sources
376:Nabucco
367:Macbeth
279:Macbeth
254:Elektra
180:scholar
106:soprano
83:soprano
1330:
1252:1996:
1230:1956:
1117:; and
1068:Salome
1005:Salome
987:Jenůfa
980:Unitel
957:Salome
892:Otello
761:Jenůfa
748:Salome
736:Unitel
734:for a
704:Kundry
654:Otello
630:Wagner
580:Salome
544:Salome
498:
491:
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469:
349:Jenůfa
315:Salome
182:
175:
168:
161:
153:
1453:Opera
1394:(PDF)
1115:]
941:Médée
830:Decca
628:. In
613:Tosca
503:JSTOR
489:books
412:with
321:Tosca
187:JSTOR
173:books
1402:2013
1328:ISBN
1186:Aida
720:and
678:Aida
572:and
550:and
475:news
443:any
441:cite
361:Her
309:Aida
159:news
112:Life
66:Died
43:Born
1100:in
1000:BIS
811:EMI
798:EMI
754:in
746:in
706:in
554:in
454:by
226:.
142:by
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