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113:, a reference work that assigns a unique reference number to every Biblical Hebrew word and its English translation, states that Lemuel is Hebrew word 3927, related to words 3926 and 410 and means "(belonging) to God; Lemuel or Lemoel, a symbolic name of Solomon: -Lemuel". Other Bible commentators concur with Strong's:
150:, which may mean she is the author of the "inspired utterance" of this section of Proverbs. Many commentators typically divide Chapter 31 of Proverbs into two distinct, unrelated sections. Verses 1–9 are directly directed to King Lemuel while
98:, appears to end with verse 9, but might continue through the end of the book. Nothing else is found in scriptures concerning Lemuel aside from these two mentions in beginning of Proverbs 31. Jewish legend identifies him as
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reads: "The words of Lemuel, king; a vision with which his mother diverted him". The name occurs again in verse 4: "It is not for kings, Lemuel, not for kings to drink wine". The discourse, which is an exhortation to
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The passage seems to be the one direct address to a king in the Book of
Proverbs – something that was the norm in
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and not a word meaning "vision", and render the first passage thus: "The words of Lemuel, King of Masa (
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form the name Lemuel is kindred with Jamuel (Genesis 46:10) and Namuel (1 Chronicles 4:24).
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identifies the portmanteau as meaning "to him, God" more literally, as in " to whom God ."
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The name is related to Lael found in
Numbers 3:24 meaning a man consecrated "to God". In
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Arabs in the Shadow of Israel: The
Unfolding of God's Prophetic Plan for Ishmael's Line
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Give strong drink to him who is perishing, and wine to those who are bitter of heart
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Jerusalem Bible (1966), marginal references at
Proverbs 31:6 and Matthew 27:34
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King and
Commoner in Proverbs and Near Eastern Sources
294:"Lemuel - Nave's Topical Bible Concordance Online"
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57:, while others think he may be a king of Massa.
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45:") is the name of a biblical king mentioned in
157:Some modern scholars understand "מַ֝שָּׂ֗א" (
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315:"Notes on Proverbs 31:1, footnote 1"
230:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
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16:Biblical king mentioned in Proverbs
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416:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "
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339:"Rashi on Proverbs 31:1:1"
115:Easton's Bible Dictionary
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142:had numerous wives and
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241:Reagan, David (2018).
136:of the ancient world.
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227:Catholic Encyclopedia
77:The opening verse of
23:Lemuel and his mother
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296:. Bible study tools
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41:, "to him,
434:Categories
368:Dor le Dor
348:2018-05-15
324:2018-04-01
300:2010-12-28
249:2018-04-01
201:References
144:concubines
96:temperance
148:Bathsheba
104:Bathsheba
222:"Lemuel"
165:), as a
84:chastity
55:Hezekiah
36:לְמוּאֵל
450:Solomon
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343:Sefaria
171:Assyria
140:Solomon
100:Solomon
88:justice
51:Solomon
39:Ləmū’ēl
418:Lemuel
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32:Hebrew
28:Lemuel
191:cross
163:massa
127:Rashi
92:mercy
380:See
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159:masa
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