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The work is anti-Prussian, but the real author cannot be discovered. Andreas Fromm (d. 1685), rector of St Peter's church in Berlin, an ardent
Lutheran, is commonly believed to have been the forger. The first to unmask the fraud was Pastor Weiss, who proved in his "Vaticinium Germanicum" (Berlin,
145:, was the first abbey to be founded as an Ascanian family monastery and place of burial. It soon became an important contributor to the land development of the Margraviate. Otto I was buried here in 1184. In its turn Lehnin founded the daughter houses of Paradies Abbey (1236, present-day
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and established the
Brandenburg margraviate in 1157. According to legend, Otto, while hunting at the site, had fallen asleep beneath a giant oak, when a white deer appeared to him in a dream, whose furious attacks he could only ward off by appealing to the Saviour.
345:(d. 1688). Here the writer leaves the region of safety and ceases to make any realistic portrait of the people about whom he is prophesying. The work ends with a Catholic ruler who re-establishes Lehnin as a monastery and is also made to restore the union of the
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was a work, famous in its day, which purported to be the creation of a monk of Lehnin called
Hermann, supposedly written in the 13th or 14th century. Manuscripts of the "prophecy", which was first printed in 1722 or 1723, existed in
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1746) that the pseudo-prophecy was really written between 1688 and 1700. Even after the detection of its true character, attempts were made to use it in anti-Prussian polemics.
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137:) to settle among the "pagan" Slavs. Beside, they established Cistercian monasteries to develop the lands and to generate an income. Lehnin on the Zauche plateau south of the
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river via an artificial waterway and became the site of a large brickyard, while the historic monastery premises again decayed and were used as a stone quarry.
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in 1320, and gives a faithful portrait of several of the margraves, until it comes to deal with
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purposes. From 1949 onwards, Lehnin Abbey was turned into a hospital, today it serves as a
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To consolidate their rule, the
Ascanians called for Christian settlers, especially from
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67:' house since 1911. The foundation of the monastery in the newly established
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rule, when the authorities seized large parts of the monastery complex for
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196:. After her death in 1667, Frederick William encouraged the settlement of
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in the 1870s, are a significant part of
Brandenburg's cultural heritage.
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from about 1650 and became a summer residence of his first consort
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In the 19th century, when Lehnin Abbey came into the focus of
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sentiment, the decay was halted at the initiative of King
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Christian monasteries established in the 12th century
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architecture, and is one of the finest German Brick
71:was an important step in the high medieval German
469:. Vol. 9. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
531:Religious organizations established in the 1180s
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249:to house the Protestant community known as the
153:, Poland), Mariensee Abbey (1258, relocated to
566:Buildings and structures in Potsdam-Mittelmark
536:1180s establishments in the Holy Roman Empire
379:Catherine of Saxony, Electress of Brandenburg
374:Albert III, Margrave of Brandenburg-Salzwedel
245:In 1911 the premises were purchased by the
188:, it was rebuilt under the "Great Elector"
164:The abbey was dissolved in 1542 during the
369:Herman, Margrave of Brandenburg-Salzwedel
343:Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg
200:refugees at Lehnin according to his 1685
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273:rehabilitation clinic and nursing home.
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329:It begins by lamenting the end of the
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157:in 1273), and Himmelpfort Abbey near
141:region, a daughter house (filial) of
571:Burial sites of the House of Ascania
281:Lehnin Abbey is significant for its
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364:Albert II, Margrave of Brandenburg
113:, 23 years after his father, late
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551:Lutheran women's religious houses
521:Cistercian monasteries in Germany
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59:in 1542, it has accommodated the
546:1542 disestablishments in Europe
463:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
362:Matilda of Groitzsch, spouse of
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190:Frederick William of Brandenburg
105:Lehnin Abbey was founded by the
236:Frederick William IV of Prussia
561:Gothic architecture in Germany
457:Butler, Richard Urban (1910).
85:brickstone buildings, largely
20:St Mary's Church and Cloisters
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541:1180 establishments in Europe
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238:and his nephew, Crown Prince
168:and turned into an electoral
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516:Monasteries in Brandenburg
247:Prussian Union of churches
194:Louise Henriette of Nassau
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69:Margraviate of Brandenburg
182:Joachim II of Brandenburg
117:had finally defeated the
335:Margraves of Brandenburg
184:. Devastated during the
101:Abbey church, west front
460:"Abbey of Lehnin"
431:Encyclopædia Britannica
287:Gothic period buildings
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251:Luise-Henrietten-Stift
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61:Luise-Henrietten-Stift
57:Protestant Reformation
51:. Founded in 1180 and
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492:52.32028°N 12.74333°E
466:Catholic Encyclopedia
307:Vaticinium Lehninense
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293:Vaticinium Lehninense
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111:Otto I of Brandenburg
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77:; today the extended
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337:, with the death of
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449:Lehnin Abbey church
497:52.32028; 12.74333
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228:German Romanticism
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216:Lehnin Abbey Ruins
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347:Holy Roman Empire
339:Henry the Younger
240:Frederick William
186:Thirty Years' War
159:Fürstenberg/Havel
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202:Edict of Potsdam
147:Klasztor Paradyż
123:Jaxa of Köpenick
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425:"Lehnin"
422:, ed. (1911).
420:Chisholm, Hugh
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495: /
452:(in German)
166:Reformation
74:Ostsiedlung
65:deaconesses
55:during the
53:secularized
45:Brandenburg
510:Categories
483:12°44′36″E
480:52°19′13″N
397:References
391:Klostersee
176:under the
79:Romanesque
37:Cistercian
324:Göttingen
277:Buildings
271:geriatric
260:Wehrmacht
151:Gościkowo
139:Havelland
109:margrave
385:See also
331:Ascanian
232:national
198:Huguenot
180:elector
161:(1299).
131:Flanders
107:Ascanian
87:restored
320:Breslau
316:Dresden
170:demesne
135:Fläming
121:prince
93:History
49:Germany
312:Berlin
222:, 1858
155:Chorin
119:Slavic
83:Gothic
41:Lehnin
29:German
206:Havel
133:(cf.
322:and
305:The
263:and
255:Nazi
230:and
172:and
81:and
149:in
43:in
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405:^
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266:SS
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27:(
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