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435:
the French diaspora across North
America. Such trips included Acadia (1924, 1927), Ontario (1925), and Louisiana (1931). The purpose of the travel venture was, said Napoleon Lafortune, to "extend the 'work' of the newspaper to defend the French language and the Catholic faith, but by other means." The unusual service officially lasted from 1924 to 1947, though it effectively ended at the start of World War II when international civilian travel became very difficult.
51:
42:
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would become characterized by varying phases (as well as shades) of French-Canadian and later Québécois nationalism, opening its pages in the troubled 1930s to Groulx and his followers, yet seeing a federalist at its helm in 1964 in the form of Claude Ryan, who in 1978 would go on to become leader of
315:
and to fight for the rights of French
Canadians within Confederation. In its first edition, published January 10, 1910, Bourassa explained the name ("the duty" in English) and the mandate of the newspaper as "To ensure the triumph of ideas over appetites, of the public good over partisan interests,
434:
began as several other businesses besides the newspaper. These ventures included a general printer and publishing house, a bookstore, and a travel agency. Trips were initially organized to coincide with
Catholic congresses around the world, as well as for "pilgrimages", allowing Quebecois to visit
301:
of 1899â1902. Bourassa was opposed to all
Canadian participation in British wars and would go on to become a key figure in fighting for an independent Canadian foreign policy. He is considered both a forebear of French-Canadian nationalists as well as a Canadian nationalist more generally. He was
359:
While the paper has in recent times become associated with the Quebec nationalist movement, Bourassa himself was in fact opposed to the notion of a separate
Francophone state, believing instead in an Anglo-French conception of Canada in which French-speaking Canadians would see their culture
441:
has a relatively low circulation of about 34,000 on weekdays and 58,000 on
Saturdays. Its financial situation has often been precarious. For example, in 2002 it had revenues of $ 14,376,530, with a meager profit of $ 13,524, while the previous year it had incurred a small loss.
355:
succeeded LauziĂšre, and firmly establishing the paper's sovereignist orientation following the federalist years of Ryan and his successors. She would continue on in her post until 1998, with the current editor-in-chief, Bernard DescĂŽteaux, taking over the following year.
880:
360:
recognized as equal and protected and encouraged from coast to coast. Instances of this view can be found in both his campaign for Franco-Ontarian rights as well as his ardent opposition to controversial priest and historian
411:, despite its platform centred on Québécois nationalism. Once considered a reformist paper, it has recently been associated less with ideas that challenge the status quo of Quebec's economic, political and cultural issues.
302:
also an early promoter of the bi-cultural Anglo-French concept of Canada, and an impassioned advocate for the political and cultural equality of all French
Canadians within Confederation, wherever they may reside.
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there is but one means: awake in the people, and above all in the ruling classes, a sense of public duty in all its forms: religious duty, national duty, civic duty."
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638:
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Best of Show award for "Overall Design
Excellence" and in 1994 the same group awarded it its Gold award in the Feature Design category.
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in the 1920s following Groulx's musing on the possibility and desirability of a separate Quebec state. That said, the history of
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is one of few independent large-circulation newspapers in Quebec (and one of the few in Canada) in a market dominated by the
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announced that they will be jointly hosting three interactive essays on their websites, ONF.ca and ledevoir.com.
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This article is about the
Montreal newspaper. For a definition of the term "devoir", see the Wiktionary entry
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in protest at the
Liberal government's decision to send troops to support the British in the
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In 1993, following a redesign by Lucie Lacava, a Montreal-based design consultant, the
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ceased physical publication in 2016, and is now available only as a digital newspaper.
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from 1924 to 1972; at 211 rue du Saint-Sacrement from 1972 to 1992, at 2050
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for the six months ending September 30, 2011. Retrieved February 16, 2012.
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has been a chief voice against military intervention and in favour of
919:"L'ONF et Le Devoir s'associent pour diffuser des essais interactifs"
804:"Les parlementaires québécois et Le Devoir dans le monde des médias"
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293:, rose to national prominence in 1899 when he resigned his seat in
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and throughout Canada. It was founded by journalist and politician
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399:) and endorsing, under federalist Ryan's tenure, the election of
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of the newspaper until August 3, 1932, when he was replaced by
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French-language daily newspaper published in Montreal, Canada
970:
339:'s government in Quebec by journalists and figures such as
218:, "Duty") is a French-language newspaper published in
194:
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Mouvement national des Québécoises et des Québécois
894:"Society of News Design â Best of Newspaper Design"
579:Notable contributors have included the following.
490:headquarters have been located in Montreal at 71A
458:means "the duty" in French. Its current slogan is
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850:
848:
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494:from 1910 to 1914; at 443 rue Saint-Vincent in
1372:French-language newspapers published in Quebec
1206:Rassemblement démocratique pour l'indépendance
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1332:Declaration of Independence of Lower Canada
1211:Rassemblement pour l'Indépendance Nationale
1181:Mouvement de libération nationale du Québec
821:"Endorsements, opinions flourish in Quebec"
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927:(in French). Montreal. September 13, 2011
506:from 1992 to 2016; before moving to 1265
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1125:Les Intellectuels pour la souveraineté
311:as an outlet for his anti-imperialist
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1387:Daily newspapers published in Quebec
949:«Le Devoir», un journal qui déménage
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450:The newspaper's original slogan was
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262:was considered Canada's francophone
1061:Act Respecting the Future of Quebec
13:
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14:
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1150:Réseau de Résistance du Québécois
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1377:Newspapers published in Montreal
1191:Partenaires pour la souveraineté
1176:Le front de libération populaire
1135:MarxistâLeninist Party of Quebec
1112:Forum jeunesse du Bloc Québécois
1072:Reference Re Secession of Quebec
319:Bourassa was both publisher and
173:48,228 Saturday (as of 2011)
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881:Prendre la route avec Le Devoir
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1392:Newspapers established in 1910
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614:Henriette Dessaulles (Fadette)
1:
1397:1910 establishments in Quebec
1171:Front de libération du Québec
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478:National Film Board of Canada
789:Audit Bureau of Circulations
696:List of newspapers in Canada
118:; 114 years ago
62:on the 2003 Quebec election.
7:
1155:Saint-Jean-Baptiste Society
1009:Quebec sovereignty movement
684:
414:
397:Conscription Crisis of 1944
391:, opposing conscription in
55:The battle of three begins.
10:
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1382:Quebec sovereigntist media
1201:Parti socialiste du Québec
1196:Parti république du Québec
498:from 1914 to 1924; at 430
423:Le Devoir trip to Acadia (
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1327:Republic of Lower Canada
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1339:Saint-Jean-Baptiste Day
810:, Vol. 29 No. 2 (2012).
476:In September 2011, the
467:Society for News Design
1270:Le Journal de Montréal
1090:2012 Montreal shooting
1066:Quebec Contingency Act
1034:Events and legislation
722:Le Journal de Montréal
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510:on December 11, 2016.
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249:Le Journal de Montréal
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108:Marie-Andrée Chouinard
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1298:Why I Am a Separatist
1164:Defunct organizations
701:Montréal newspapers:
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333:La Terre de chez nous
53:
1350:Vive le Québec libre
1277:Le Journal de Québec
1099:Active organizations
955:, December 10, 2016.
691:List of Quebec media
584:Stéphane Baillargeon
374:Quebec Liberal Party
305:In 1910, he founded
737:Montreal Daily News
500:rue Notre-Dame East
331:, former editor of
264:newspaper of record
222:and distributed in
215:[lÉdÉ.vwÉÊ]
131:Political alignment
36:
1322:Quebec nationalism
1228:L'Action nationale
883:," January 9, 2010
866:Avant le combat â
829:. October 10, 2008
639:Napoléon Lafortune
562:Bernard DescĂŽteaux
452:"Fais ce que dois"
429:
313:Ligue nationaliste
240:media conglomerate
135:Quebec nationalism
64:
30:
1359:
1358:
1220:Culture and media
526:Georges Pelletier
492:rue Saint-Jacques
462:(Free to think).
460:"Libre de penser"
454:(Do what must).
446:Other information
337:Maurice Duplessis
325:Georges Pelletier
299:South African War
203:
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1402:Le Devoir people
1186:Option nationale
1145:Québec solidaire
1025:List of subjects
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971:Official website
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649:André Laurendeau
599:Gil Courtemanche
589:Pierre Bourgault
556:Lise Bissonnette
389:social democracy
353:Lise Bissonnette
341:André Laurendeau
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1051:1980 referendum
1041:FrancĆur Motion
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594:Sylvain Cormier
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550:BenoĂźt LauziĂšre
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405:Parti Québécois
379:Ideologically,
321:editor-in-chief
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570:(2016âcurrent)
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520:Henri Bourassa
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745:Montreal Star
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532:GĂ©rard Filion
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409:1976 election
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401:René Lévesque
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362:Lionel Groulx
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329:GĂ©rard Filion
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1256:Gens du pays
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929:. Retrieved
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679:Michel Venne
674:Paul Sauriol
604:Michel David
578:
575:Contributors
496:Old Montreal
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393:World War II
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171:29,812 daily
145:Headquarters
54:
20:
15:
1079:Clarity Act
946:(in French)
924:Cyberpresse
903:January 25,
833:January 17,
792:e-Circ data
707:The Gazette
568:Brian Myles
564:(1999â2016)
558:(1990â1998)
552:(1986â1990)
546:(1980â1986)
540:(1963â1978)
538:Claude Ryan
534:(1947â1963)
528:(1932â1947)
522:(1910â1932)
456:"Le Devoir"
345:Claude Ryan
245:(including
167:Circulation
100:Brian Myles
1366:Categories
1316:Pur et dur
776:References
669:Michel Roy
514:Publishers
371:federalist
349:federalist
295:Parliament
285:, a young
83:Broadsheet
1249:Le Devoir
953:Le Devoir
868:Le Devoir
766:La Presse
748:(defunct)
740:(defunct)
714:La Presse
619:Jean Dion
508:rue Berri
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278:History
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