1318:
1311:
105:
39:
496:
175:
165:
508:
1304:
394:
642:
Nghia M. Vo – Saigon: A History – Page 53 2011 "The six principal leaders were sent to Huế to be executed. Among them were the French missionary
Marchand, accused of being the leader of the Catholic rebel group; Nguyễn Văn Trấm, the leader of the hồi lương who took the command of the revolt after
543:
The failure of the revolt had a disastrous effect on the
Christian communities of Vietnam. New waves of persecutions against Christians followed, and demands were made to find and execute remaining missionaries. Anti-Catholic edicts to this effect were issued by Minh Mạng in 1836 and 1838. In
432:, in the person of his remaining son An-hoa. This choice was designed to obtain the support of Catholic missionaries and Vietnamese Catholics, who had supported the line of Prince Cảnh with Lê Văn Duyệt. Lê Văn Khôi further promised to protect Catholicism.
519:
It took three years for Minh Mạng to quell the rebellion and the
Siamese offensive. When the fortress of Phien An was invaded in September 1835, 1,831 people were executed and buried in mass graves (now situated in the intersection between
408:, the adoptive son of general Lê Văn Duyệt, had also been imprisoned, but managed to escape on 10 May 1833. Soon, numerous people joined the revolt, in the desire to avenge Lê Văn Duyệt and challenge the legitimacy of the
385:, who had opposed his enthronement. Since Lê Văn Duyệt had already died in July 1832, his tomb was profaned and inscribed with the words "This is the place where the infamous Lê Văn Duyệt was punished".
147:
377:
The revolt was caused by the prosecutions launched by Minh Mạng against southern factions which had opposed his rule and tended to be favourable to
Christianity. In particular, Minh Mạng prosecuted
1537:
2394:
281:
1040:
480:
184:
1514:
257:
1317:
713:
1803:
1798:
143:
2437:
1737:
536:. Marchand had apparently been supporting the cause of Lê Văn Khôi, and asked for the help of the Siamese army, through communications to his counterpart in Siam,
200:
2662:
250:
549:
447:
in the span of one month. The main actors of the revolt were
Vietnamese Christians and Chinese settlers who had been suffering from the rule of Minh Mạng.
188:
1250:
540:. This revealed the strong Catholic involvement in the revolt. Father Marchand was tortured and executed on 5 November 1835, as was the child Le Van Cu.
159:
1374:
243:
2647:
1499:
1030:
2718:
2713:
2430:
1217:
2642:
1045:
455:
As Minh Mạng raised an army to quell the rebellion, Lê Văn Khôi fortified himself into the Saigon fortress and asked for the help of the
1379:
2108:
2073:
1696:
814:
321:
306:
286:
1777:
905:
580:
291:
2379:
1456:
1243:
2389:
1722:
2036:
926:
2616:
1451:
1441:
1025:
985:
741:
2513:
2482:
2404:
1691:
1528:
1005:
1957:
2048:
1446:
296:
2083:
1701:
575:
528:, Saigon). Only six survivors were temporarily spared, among whom were Le Van Cu, but also the French missionary Father
2487:
2016:
1236:
2266:
2472:
1362:
783:
760:
2503:
2773:
2763:
2708:
2063:
2043:
1671:
1644:
1639:
1483:
1015:
1509:
1161:
2768:
2283:
1749:
1274:
890:
2384:
2211:
1887:
1882:
1197:
807:
533:
354:
2657:
2778:
2113:
2068:
1997:
1772:
1681:
1659:
936:
852:
521:
301:
2477:
2273:
1654:
1284:
1151:
880:
847:
525:
2354:
2723:
2140:
1992:
1857:
1411:
1280:
1076:
895:
885:
267:
30:
2652:
2145:
1171:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2534:
2241:
2231:
2103:
2053:
1987:
1952:
1937:
1917:
1649:
1466:
1406:
1207:
975:
941:
857:
350:
316:
196:
2349:
1962:
1947:
479:. The Siamese troops were accompanied by 2,000 Vietnamese Catholic troops under the command of Father
2420:
2216:
2155:
1822:
1504:
1471:
1131:
1106:
995:
990:
837:
800:
2344:
2221:
1897:
1867:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2594:
2588:
2576:
2316:
2226:
1902:
1732:
1416:
1101:
1096:
1086:
2170:
1872:
1141:
2582:
2570:
2321:
2293:
2160:
1942:
1892:
1877:
1832:
1727:
1202:
1136:
1091:
1081:
1055:
1000:
980:
487:. Lê Văn Khôi died in 1834, during the siege, and was succeeded by his 8-year-old son Le Van Cu.
1982:
1977:
1922:
2687:
2191:
2150:
2078:
1967:
1852:
1386:
1111:
968:
842:
2206:
1706:
1310:
774:
Southern
Vietnam under the reign of Minh Mạng (1820–1841): central policies and local response
47:
was taken over by the rebels on 18 May 1833 and held more than two years until
September 1835.
2196:
1814:
378:
2667:
1842:
2425:
2118:
2088:
1764:
1060:
951:
565:
109:
2672:
1611:
8:
2637:
2508:
2165:
2093:
2058:
1927:
1782:
1676:
1593:
1461:
1156:
1146:
1050:
1010:
570:
545:
512:
463:, king of Siam, accepted the offer and sent troops to attack the Vietnamese provinces of
338:
2201:
1972:
1827:
405:
362:
131:
93:
2447:
2236:
2128:
1912:
1907:
1837:
1259:
875:
772:
409:
346:
192:
119:
2442:
1932:
1617:
1569:
1431:
2278:
2175:
2031:
1754:
1557:
1436:
1369:
1290:
1035:
779:
756:
737:
537:
484:
436:
44:
1847:
1563:
2611:
2339:
2002:
1744:
1421:
1396:
1347:
1212:
946:
910:
823:
151:
135:
68:
1581:
2464:
2133:
2123:
1599:
1352:
1166:
1020:
963:
956:
529:
500:
421:
398:
169:
2677:
2399:
1575:
38:
1666:
1181:
495:
2554:
1862:
483:. These Siamese and Vietnamese forces were repelled in summer 1834 by General
2702:
2682:
1551:
1476:
1176:
544:
1836–1837 six missionaries were executed: Ignacio
Delgado, Dominico Henares,
429:
366:
180:
174:
164:
1426:
1357:
900:
553:
2621:
235:
2374:
2288:
456:
420:
Lê Văn Khôi declared himself in favour of the restoration of the line of
1587:
1228:
358:
1605:
507:
1686:
1634:
2518:
1545:
792:
476:
468:
460:
444:
425:
382:
113:
1041:
Proclamation of
Independence of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam
397:
The Lê Văn Khôi revolt sought the re-establishment of the line of
393:
1515:
Declaration of independence of the
Democratic Republic of Vietnam
1303:
464:
2261:
643:
Lê Văn Khôi's death in 1834; and Lưu Tín, the Chinese leader."
1375:
Nguyễn dynasty's persecution of Catholics in the 19th century
472:
753:
The Vietnamese response to French intervention, 1862–1874
2663:
Postage stamps and postal history of Annam and Tongking
1745:
Names of the Nguyễn dynasty state (Việt Nam / Đại Nam)
443:). Lê Văn Khôi was able to conquer six provinces of
212:
Siamese troops and 2,000 Vietnamese Catholic troops
771:
2700:
435:On 18 May 1833, the rebels managed to take the
2648:Esplanade of Sacrifice to the Heaven and Earth
734:A History of Vietnam: From Hong Bang to Tu Duc
2431:Confucian court examination system in Vietnam
1244:
808:
251:
1046:French Permanent Military Tribunal in Saigon
927:French assistance to Nguyễn Ánh (1777–1820)
265:
1672:House of People's Representatives of Annam
1251:
1237:
815:
801:
769:
258:
244:
2438:Quốc Học – Huế High School for the Gifted
1258:
906:Provisional Central Government of Vietnam
2643:Economy of the Nguyễn dynasty until 1884
1500:Japanese coup d'état in French Indochina
1031:Japanese coup d'état in French Indochina
506:
494:
490:
392:
345:, 1833–1835) was an important revolt in
227:Only 6 survivors were temporarily spared
2443:Société d’Enseignement Mutuel du Tonkin
731:
381:, a former faithful general of Emperor
2701:
2395:Khâm định Việt sử Thông giám cương mục
750:
626:
624:
622:
620:
618:
616:
614:
612:
610:
401:(here during his 1787 visit in Paris).
388:
2617:Imperial Order of the Dragon of Annam
1452:Vietnamese Revolutionary Youth League
1442:History of Vietnam during World War I
1232:
1026:Japanese invasion of French Indochina
796:
715:The Cambridge History of Christianity
682:
680:
678:
676:
674:
672:
662:
660:
658:
600:
598:
596:
239:
2714:Military history of Ho Chi Minh City
1218:Governor-General of French Indochina
822:
638:
636:
607:
415:
13:
2109:Siamese–Vietnamese War (1841–1845)
2074:Siamese–Vietnamese War (1831–1834)
669:
655:
593:
471:and Vietnamese imperial forces in
450:
14:
2790:
2171:Uprising of the Nghệ-Tĩnh soviets
2069:Anouvong's Rebellion against Siam
1363:Six Provinces of Southern Vietnam
633:
2719:Rebellions in the Nguyễn dynasty
2405:Woodblocks of the Nguyễn Dynasty
2044:Vietnamese invasions of Cambodia
1645:Court of Imperial Entertainments
1484:French Indochina in World War II
1316:
1309:
1302:
981:Holy Man's Rebellion (1901-1936)
581:Siamese–Vietnamese War (1831–34)
499:Torture and execution of Father
349:, in which southern Vietnamese,
173:
163:
103:
37:
2605:Orders, decorations, and medals
2049:Cambodian rebellion (1811–1812)
2037:French assistance to Nguyễn Ánh
2255:Special administrative regions
1198:Paris Foreign Missions Society
952:Cochinchina campaign (1858–62)
736:. Greenwood Publishing Group.
707:
698:
689:
646:
534:Paris Foreign Missions Society
1:
2114:Bombardment of Tourane (1847)
1682:Imperial Household Department
1660:Office of the National Altars
1380:Tự Đức's Catholic persecution
1281:French protectorates of Annam
937:Bombardment of Tourane (1847)
725:
2185:Prominent military personnel
2141:Ba Dinh uprising / Cần Vương
1655:Court of Imperial Sacrifices
1152:Charles Rigault de Genouilly
976:Franco-Siamese crisis (1893)
932:Lê Văn Khôi revolt (1833–35)
365:opposed the rule of Emperor
355:French Catholic missionaries
7:
2267:Principality of Thuận Thành
1750:Seals of the Nguyễn dynasty
1077:Treaty of Versailles (1787)
1021:French–Thai War (1940–1941)
964:Sino-French War (1884–1885)
957:Tonkin campaign (1883–1886)
559:
225:1,831 people were executed
16:1833–1835 revolt in Vietnam
10:
2795:
2535:French Indochinese piastre
2104:Cambodian rebellion (1840)
2054:Cambodian rebellion (1820)
1650:Court of the Imperial Stud
1467:Communist Party of Vietnam
1407:French conquest of Vietnam
1298:
1208:Tonkin Expeditionary Corps
942:French conquest of Vietnam
2630:
2604:
2563:
2547:
2527:
2496:
2463:
2456:
2413:
2367:
2332:
2309:
2302:
2254:
2184:
2024:
2015:
1812:
1791:
1765:Provincial administration
1763:
1715:
1628:Ministries & agencies
1627:
1536:
1527:
1505:Vietnamese famine of 1945
1492:
1395:
1332:
1325:
1267:
1190:
1132:Pierre Pigneau de Behaine
1120:
1107:Treaty of Tientsin (1885)
1069:
991:1916 Cochinchina uprising
919:
866:
853:France–Thailand relations
830:
770:Choi Byung, Wook (2004).
428:according to the rule of
372:
277:
219:
206:
125:
87:
51:
36:
28:
23:
2303:Palaces & mausoleums
2084:Nông Văn Vân's Rebellion
2064:Phan Bá Vành's Rebellion
1640:Court of Judicial Review
1417:Great Hanoi Rat Massacre
1172:Ernest Doudart de Lagrée
1112:Geneva Conference (1954)
848:France–Vietnam relations
751:McLeod, Mark W. (1991).
586:
576:Nông Văn Vân's Rebellion
361:under the leadership of
343:Cuộc nổi dậy Lê Văn Khôi
2774:Wars involving Thailand
2764:19th-century rebellions
2709:19th century in Vietnam
2658:Long Wall of Quảng Ngãi
2390:Hoàng Lê nhất thống chí
2274:Principality of Hà Tiên
1833:Jean-Baptiste Chaigneau
1447:Việt Nam Quang Phục Hội
1203:Tirailleurs indochinois
1137:Jean-Baptiste Chaigneau
1092:Treaty of Saigon (1874)
1082:Treaty of Saigon (1862)
1056:Battle of Dien Bien Phu
947:Siege of Tourane (1858)
732:Chapuis, Oscar (1995).
424:, the original heir to
269:Siamese–Vietnamese wars
31:Siamese–Vietnamese Wars
2769:Wars involving Vietnam
2688:Vietnamese nationalism
2380:Đại Nam nhất thống chí
2151:Pacification of Tonkin
2079:Nduai Kabait rebellion
1457:Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng
1397:French protectorate(s)
969:Pacification of Tonkin
858:France–China relations
843:French colonial empire
516:
504:
402:
342:
126:Commanders and leaders
79:Nguyễn dynasty victory
2421:Imperial Academy, Huế
2368:Society & culture
1792:French administration
1697:Ministry of Education
1510:Abdication of Bảo Đại
1142:Jean-Baptiste Cécille
838:France–Asia relations
778:. SEAP Publications.
510:
498:
491:Defeat and repression
396:
220:Casualties and losses
2779:19th century in Siam
2653:House of Nguyễn Phúc
2426:Imperial examination
2317:Imperial City of Huế
2161:Vue Pa Chay's revolt
2156:Thái Nguyên uprising
2146:Yên Thế Insurrection
2119:Cochinchina campaign
1102:Treaty of Huế (1884)
1097:Treaty of Huế (1883)
1087:Treaty of Huế (1863)
1061:Partition of Vietnam
1001:Vue Pa Chay's revolt
996:Thái Nguyên uprising
566:Katip Sumat uprising
503:, on 5 November 1835
351:Vietnamese Catholics
347:19th-century Vietnam
110:Rattanakosin Kingdom
2638:Domain of the Crown
2528:Colonial currencies
2483:Khải Định Thông Bảo
2340:Thien Tho Mausoleum
2094:Ja Thak Wa uprising
2089:Katip Sumat's Jihad
2059:Ja Lidong rebellion
1677:Imperial Clan Court
1462:Le Travail movement
1333:Sovereign Việt Nam
1147:Charles de Montigny
1051:First Indochina War
1006:Bazin assassination
571:Ja Thak Wa uprising
546:Jean-Charles Cornay
515:, 20 September 1837
513:Jean-Charles Cornay
389:Start of the revolt
2724:Rebellions in Asia
2448:Tonkin Free School
2284:Thủy Xá and Hỏa Xá
2129:Garnier Expedition
2099:Lê Văn Khôi revolt
1858:Michael Hồ Đình Hy
1838:Jean Marie Despiau
548:, José Fernández,
517:
505:
403:
335:Lê Văn Khôi revolt
24:Lê Văn Khôi revolt
2759:Conflicts in 1835
2754:Conflicts in 1834
2749:Conflicts in 1833
2696:
2695:
2543:
2542:
2488:Bảo Đại Thông Bảo
2363:
2362:
2279:Sip Song Chau Tai
2250:
2249:
2242:Trương Minh Giảng
2232:Nguyễn Tri Phương
2176:August Revolution
2011:
2010:
1988:Trương Minh Giảng
1938:Nguyễn Tri Phương
1755:Vietnamese dragon
1523:
1522:
1437:Hanoi Poison Plot
1387:Văn Thân movement
1370:Citadel of Saigon
1291:Empire of Vietnam
1226:
1225:
1036:August Revolution
743:978-0-313-29622-2
695:McLeod, pp. 30–31
485:Truong Minh Giang
437:Citadel of Saigon
330:
329:
234:
233:
197:Trương Minh Giảng
83:
82:
45:Citadel of Saigon
2786:
2473:Tự Đức Thông Bảo
2461:
2460:
2385:Đại Nam thực lục
2307:
2306:
2217:Nguyễn Văn Thành
2212:Nguyễn Huỳnh Đức
2025:Battles and wars
2022:
2021:
2003:Philippe Vannier
1998:Nguyễn Văn Tường
1888:Nguyễn Huỳnh Đức
1883:Nguyễn Trường Tộ
1823:Bạch Xuân Nguyên
1799:Khâm sứ Trung Kỳ
1738:Provincial flags
1534:
1533:
1422:Hanoi Exhibition
1400:(Pháp thuộc, 法屬)
1330:
1329:
1320:
1313:
1306:
1253:
1246:
1239:
1230:
1229:
1213:Tonkinese Rifles
911:State of Vietnam
824:French Indochina
817:
810:
803:
794:
793:
789:
777:
766:
747:
719:
711:
705:
702:
696:
693:
687:
684:
667:
664:
653:
650:
644:
640:
631:
628:
605:
602:
550:François Jaccard
416:Catholic support
359:Chinese settlers
272:
270:
260:
253:
246:
237:
236:
177:
167:
156:
140:
108:
107:
106:
69:Southern Vietnam
53:
52:
41:
21:
20:
2794:
2793:
2789:
2788:
2787:
2785:
2784:
2783:
2744:1835 in Vietnam
2739:1834 in Vietnam
2734:1833 in Vietnam
2729:Peasant revolts
2699:
2698:
2697:
2692:
2626:
2600:
2559:
2539:
2523:
2492:
2452:
2409:
2359:
2345:Khiêm Mausoleum
2328:
2298:
2246:
2227:Nguyễn Văn Nhơn
2207:Nguyễn Cư Trinh
2180:
2134:Sino-French War
2124:Tonkin campaign
2007:
1963:Tôn Thất Thuyết
1948:Nguyễn Ngọc Thơ
1933:Phan Thanh Liêm
1928:Phan Thanh Giản
1923:Phan Đình Phùng
1903:Nguyễn Văn Nhơn
1808:
1804:Thống sứ Bắc Kỳ
1787:
1759:
1711:
1623:
1519:
1493:Japanese period
1488:
1399:
1391:
1340:
1338:
1336:
1334:
1321:
1315:
1314:
1308:
1307:
1301:
1300:
1296:
1275:Sovereign state
1263:
1257:
1227:
1222:
1186:
1167:Francis Garnier
1125:
1123:
1116:
1065:
915:
868:
862:
826:
821:
786:
763:
744:
728:
723:
722:
712:
708:
703:
699:
694:
690:
685:
670:
665:
656:
652:Chapuis, p. 191
651:
647:
641:
634:
630:Chapuis, p. 192
629:
608:
603:
594:
589:
562:
530:Joseph Marchand
501:Joseph Marchand
493:
453:
451:Siamese support
418:
391:
375:
331:
326:
273:
268:
266:
264:
226:
199:
195:
191:
187:
185:Tống Phúc Lương
183:
170:Joseph Marchand
168:
158:
152:
146:
144:Thái Công Triều
142:
136:
104:
102:
101:
97:
71:
42:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2792:
2782:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2694:
2693:
2691:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2668:Thoại Hà Canal
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2634:
2632:
2628:
2627:
2625:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2608:
2606:
2602:
2601:
2599:
2598:
2592:
2586:
2580:
2574:
2567:
2565:
2561:
2560:
2558:
2557:
2551:
2549:
2545:
2544:
2541:
2540:
2538:
2537:
2531:
2529:
2525:
2524:
2522:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2500:
2498:
2497:Currency units
2494:
2493:
2491:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2478:Tự Đức Bảo Sao
2475:
2469:
2467:
2458:
2454:
2453:
2451:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2434:
2433:
2423:
2417:
2415:
2411:
2410:
2408:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2371:
2369:
2365:
2364:
2361:
2360:
2358:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2336:
2334:
2330:
2329:
2327:
2326:
2325:
2324:
2313:
2311:
2304:
2300:
2299:
2297:
2296:
2294:Trấn Tây Thành
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2270:
2269:
2258:
2256:
2252:
2251:
2248:
2247:
2245:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2222:Nguyễn Văn Tồn
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2188:
2186:
2182:
2181:
2179:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2166:Yên Bái mutiny
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2137:
2136:
2131:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2040:
2039:
2028:
2026:
2019:
2013:
2012:
2009:
2008:
2006:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1993:Trương Tấn Bửu
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1968:Trần Trọng Kim
1965:
1960:
1955:
1953:Thoại Ngọc Hầu
1950:
1945:
1943:Thân Văn Nhiếp
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1918:Phạm Thận Duật
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1898:Nguyễn Văn Tồn
1895:
1893:Nguyễn Văn Tâm
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1843:Hoàng Cao Khải
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1819:
1817:
1810:
1809:
1807:
1806:
1801:
1795:
1793:
1789:
1788:
1786:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1769:
1767:
1761:
1760:
1758:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1741:
1740:
1730:
1725:
1719:
1717:
1713:
1712:
1710:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1663:
1662:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1631:
1629:
1625:
1624:
1622:
1621:
1615:
1609:
1603:
1597:
1591:
1585:
1579:
1573:
1567:
1561:
1555:
1549:
1542:
1540:
1531:
1525:
1524:
1521:
1520:
1518:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1496:
1494:
1490:
1489:
1487:
1486:
1481:
1480:
1479:
1474:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1403:
1401:
1393:
1392:
1390:
1389:
1384:
1383:
1382:
1372:
1367:
1366:
1365:
1355:
1350:
1344:
1342:
1339:thời độc lập,
1327:
1323:
1322:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1294:
1288:
1278:
1271:
1269:
1265:
1264:
1260:Nguyễn dynasty
1256:
1255:
1248:
1241:
1233:
1224:
1223:
1221:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1194:
1192:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1184:
1182:Albert Sarraut
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1157:Amédée Courbet
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1128:
1126:
1121:
1118:
1117:
1115:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1073:
1071:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1011:Yên Bái mutiny
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
978:
973:
972:
971:
961:
960:
959:
954:
949:
939:
934:
929:
923:
921:
917:
916:
914:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
872:
870:
864:
863:
861:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
834:
832:
828:
827:
820:
819:
812:
805:
797:
791:
790:
784:
767:
761:
748:
742:
727:
724:
721:
720:
706:
697:
688:
668:
654:
645:
632:
606:
591:
590:
588:
585:
584:
583:
578:
573:
568:
561:
558:
492:
489:
481:Nguyen Van Tam
452:
449:
441:Thanh Phien-an
417:
414:
410:Nguyễn dynasty
390:
387:
374:
371:
328:
327:
325:
324:
319:
314:
309:
304:
299:
294:
289:
284:
278:
275:
274:
263:
262:
255:
248:
240:
232:
231:
228:
222:
221:
217:
216:
213:
209:
208:
204:
203:
178:
148:Nguyễn Văn Tâm
128:
127:
123:
122:
120:Nguyễn dynasty
117:
90:
89:
85:
84:
81:
80:
77:
73:
72:
67:
65:
61:
60:
57:
49:
48:
34:
33:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2791:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2706:
2704:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2673:Vĩnh Tế Canal
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2635:
2633:
2629:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2609:
2607:
2603:
2596:
2593:
2590:
2587:
2584:
2581:
2578:
2575:
2572:
2569:
2568:
2566:
2562:
2556:
2553:
2552:
2550:
2546:
2536:
2533:
2532:
2530:
2526:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2501:
2499:
2495:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2470:
2468:
2466:
2462:
2459:
2455:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2432:
2429:
2428:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2418:
2416:
2412:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2372:
2370:
2366:
2356:
2355:Ứng Mausoleum
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2337:
2335:
2331:
2323:
2322:Meridian Gate
2320:
2319:
2318:
2315:
2314:
2312:
2308:
2305:
2301:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2268:
2265:
2264:
2263:
2260:
2259:
2257:
2253:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2237:Phan Văn Thúy
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2192:Hoàng Kế Viêm
2190:
2189:
2187:
2183:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2126:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2038:
2035:
2034:
2033:
2030:
2029:
2027:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2014:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1958:Tôn Thất Đính
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1908:Phan Văn Thúy
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1878:Ngô Đình Khôi
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1868:Ngô Đình Diệm
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1853:Hoàng Kế Viêm
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1820:
1818:
1816:
1811:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1796:
1794:
1790:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1770:
1768:
1766:
1762:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1739:
1736:
1735:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1728:Đăng đàn cung
1726:
1724:
1721:
1720:
1718:
1714:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1661:
1658:
1657:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1632:
1630:
1626:
1619:
1616:
1613:
1610:
1607:
1604:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1589:
1586:
1583:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1571:
1568:
1565:
1562:
1559:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1543:
1541:
1539:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1526:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1491:
1485:
1482:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1469:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1404:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1388:
1385:
1381:
1378:
1377:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1345:
1343:
1331:
1328:
1324:
1319:
1312:
1305:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1282:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1272:
1270:
1266:
1261:
1254:
1249:
1247:
1242:
1240:
1235:
1234:
1231:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1195:
1193:
1191:Organisations
1189:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1177:Auguste Pavie
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1162:Henri Rivière
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1127:
1124:personalities
1119:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
970:
967:
966:
965:
962:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
944:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
924:
922:
918:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
873:
871:
865:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
835:
833:
829:
825:
818:
813:
811:
806:
804:
799:
798:
795:
787:
785:0-87727-138-0
781:
776:
775:
768:
764:
762:0-275-93562-0
758:
754:
749:
745:
739:
735:
730:
729:
718:
716:
710:
704:McLeod, p. 32
701:
692:
686:McLeod, p. 30
683:
681:
679:
677:
675:
673:
663:
661:
659:
649:
639:
637:
627:
625:
623:
621:
619:
617:
615:
613:
611:
604:McLeod, p. 31
601:
599:
597:
592:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
563:
557:
555:
552:, and Bishop
551:
547:
541:
539:
538:Father Taberd
535:
531:
527:
523:
514:
511:Execution of
509:
502:
497:
488:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
448:
446:
442:
438:
433:
431:
430:primogeniture
427:
423:
413:
411:
407:
400:
395:
386:
384:
380:
370:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
323:
320:
318:
315:
313:
310:
308:
305:
303:
300:
298:
295:
293:
290:
288:
285:
283:
280:
279:
276:
271:
261:
256:
254:
249:
247:
242:
241:
238:
229:
224:
223:
218:
214:
211:
210:
205:
202:
201:Trần Văn Năng
198:
194:
193:Phan Văn Thúy
190:
186:
182:
179:
176:
171:
166:
161:
157:
155:
149:
145:
141:
139:
133:
130:
129:
124:
121:
118:
115:
111:
100:
99:Supported by:
95:
92:
91:
86:
78:
75:
74:
70:
66:
63:
62:
58:
55:
54:
50:
46:
40:
35:
32:
27:
22:
19:
2631:Other topics
2350:An Mausoleum
2197:Lê Văn Duyệt
2098:
2032:Tây Sơn wars
1978:Đặng Huy Trứ
1973:Trần Cao Vân
1873:Ngô Đình Khả
1828:Cao Xuân Dục
1723:Coat of arms
1687:Quốc Tử Giám
1667:Hàn lâm viện
1472:Phú Riềng Đỏ
1348:Nguyễn lords
1337:(Nhà Nguyễn
1016:World War II
931:
901:Guangzhouwan
773:
752:
733:
714:
709:
700:
691:
648:
554:Pierre Borie
542:
518:
454:
440:
434:
419:
404:
379:Lê Văn Duyệt
376:
334:
332:
311:
153:
137:
98:
88:Belligerents
18:
2202:Lê Văn Khôi
1983:Trương Định
1707:Viện cơ mật
1620:(1925–1945)
1614:(1916–1925)
1608:(1907–1916)
1602:(1889–1907)
1596:(1885–1889)
1590:(1884–1885)
1584:(1883–1884)
1566:(1847–1883)
1560:(1841–1847)
1554:(1820–1841)
1548:(1802–1820)
1432:Duy Tân Hội
1287:(1883–1945)
1277:(1802–1883)
986:World War I
876:Cochinchina
869:territories
867:Constituent
755:. Praeger.
666:Wook, p. 95
522:District 10
422:Prince Cảnh
406:Lê Văn Khôi
399:Prince Cảnh
363:Lê Văn Khôi
189:Nguyễn Xuân
132:Lê Văn Khôi
94:Lê Văn Khôi
2703:Categories
2465:Cash coins
1913:Phạm Quỳnh
1848:Hoàng Diệu
1813:Prominent
1600:Thành Thái
1594:Đồng Khánh
1529:Government
1353:Đàng Trong
831:Background
726:References
526:District 3
339:Vietnamese
2683:Việt gian
2622:Kim Khánh
2555:Hương ước
2414:Education
2289:Trấn Ninh
1815:mandarins
1783:Tổng Trấn
1635:Censorate
1612:Khải Định
1582:Kiến Phúc
1558:Thiệu Trị
1552:Minh Mạng
1477:Việt Minh
1412:Cần Vương
1335:/ Đại Nam
532:, of the
367:Minh Mạng
322:1841–1845
312:1833–1835
307:1831–1834
302:1826–1828
297:1811–1812
287:1771–1773
181:Minh Mạng
160:Lê Văn Cù
59:1833–1835
2678:Tôn Thất
2564:Treaties
2457:Currency
2400:Khăn vấn
2017:Military
1778:Tuần phủ
1588:Hàm Nghi
1576:Hiệp Hòa
1546:Gia Long
1538:Emperors
1358:Nam tiến
1268:Overview
1070:Treaties
891:Cambodia
717:, p. 517
560:See also
477:Cambodia
469:An-giang
461:Rama III
445:Gia Dinh
426:Gia Long
383:Gia Long
207:Strength
64:Location
29:Part of
2310:Palaces
1863:Lê Chất
1716:Symbols
1702:Nội các
1618:Bảo Đại
1606:Duy Tân
1570:Dục Đức
1427:Đông Du
1341:茹阮𥱯獨立)
1326:History
465:Ha-tien
457:Siamese
230:Unknown
215:Unknown
154:†
138:†
2597:(1884)
2591:(1883)
2585:(1874)
2583:Saigon
2579:(1863)
2573:(1862)
2571:Saigon
2375:Áo dài
2262:Champa
1773:Đề Đốc
1692:Lục bộ
1578:(1883)
1572:(1883)
1564:Tự Đức
1293:(1945)
1285:Tonkin
1262:topics
1122:French
920:Events
881:Tonkin
782:
759:
740:
373:Origin
172:
162:
150:
134:
96:rebels
76:Result
2333:Tombs
1733:Flags
886:Annam
587:Notes
2548:Laws
2519:Tiền
2514:Quán
2509:Mạch
1283:and
896:Laos
780:ISBN
757:ISBN
738:ISBN
524:and
475:and
473:Laos
467:and
357:and
333:The
317:1840
292:1785
282:1717
114:Siam
56:Date
43:The
2612:Bai
2595:Huế
2589:Huế
2577:Huế
2504:Văn
2705::
671:^
657:^
635:^
609:^
595:^
556:.
459:.
412:.
369:.
353:,
341::
1252:e
1245:t
1238:v
816:e
809:t
802:v
788:.
765:.
746:.
439:(
337:(
259:e
252:t
245:v
116:)
112:(
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